(共22张PPT)
Unit 6
Do you like bananas
Period 2
Lead in
Do you like hamburgers
Yes, I / they do.
No, I / they don’t.
What food does she like
Does she/he like…
Yes, she/he does.
No, she/he doesn’t.
Grammar Focus
Do you like salad Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
Likes and dislikes
Do/Does
+主
+like
+某物?
+do/does.
+don’t/doesn’t.
Yes,
主
No,
主
Grammar Focus
I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
Likes and dislikes
Do/Does
+主
+like
+某物?
+do/does.
+don’t/doesn’t.
Yes,
主
No,
主
确定某人是否喜欢某物
当主语是第三人称单数时,用does;其他人称用do。
Grammar Focus
I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
Likes and dislikes
+like/likes
主
+某物.
Countable nouns Uncount-able nouns Countable and uncountable nouns
hamburgers, ___ ___________________________________________________________________________
apples
bananas
pears
carrots
tomatoes
vegetables
strawberries
eggs
oranges
milk
bread
rice
food
fruit
ice-cream
salad
chicken
Discussion (组长注意合理把控时间)
Work in groups:
1. Recite GF.
(背诵GF)
2. Check the answers in Task2的答案.
(快速核对Task2答案)
Show time
1.Recite GF. (口展)
-你喜欢沙拉吗?
-Do you like salad
-是的,我有。不,我没有。
-Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
他们喜欢梨吗?
Do they like pears
-是的,他们喜欢。不,他们不喜欢。
-Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
她喜欢西红柿吗?
Does she like tomatoes
是的,她喜欢。不,她不喜欢。
Yes,she does./ No, she doesn't.
Show time
我喜欢桔子。
I like oranges.
我不喜欢香蕉。
I don't like bananas.
我们喜欢米饭。
We like rice.
我们不喜欢汉堡。
We don't like hamburgers.
他喜欢冰淇淋。
He likes ice-cream.
他不喜欢蔬菜。
He doesn't like vegetables.
1. An apple is in the bag.
2. Eight eggs are in the box.
3. Some bananas are green, and some are yellow.
4. The bread is $2.
5. Some rice is on the floor (地板). 6.Ice-cream turns(变成)water in the sun . 从名词所表示的事物的性质来看,名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。
Explanation
可数名词 不可数名词
定义 能直接用数目进行计数的名词 不能直接用数目进行计数的名词
有无复数形式 (有/无)复数形式 (有/无)复数形式
数量的表达 可数名词直接用_______________或__________________及some这类代词等修饰。 ______________不能直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词及some这类代词等修饰。
做主语时,谓语动词的形式 可数名词谓语动词的数由______________决定。 不可数名词作主语时,此时不可数名词被看做(单/复)数,谓语动词用_________________形式。
不定冠词a/an或具体的数词
不可数名词
可数名词的数
第三人称单数
可数名词复数形式的构成
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
一般情 况下
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素
结尾的,读[iz]
desks
apples
pears
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
classes
dishes
加-es
oranges
可数名词复数形式的构成
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
改y为i 再加-es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以辅音字母加y结尾的
以“f或fe”结尾的
变f或fe为v,再加-es
-ves读[vz]
knives leaves
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
以o结尾的
有生命的事物加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
无生命的事物加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
三)少数可数名词复数形式的变化是不规则的,常见的变化有:
词尾发生变化 child-______________
改变词中的元音字母 man-_________ woman-_________ foot-________ tooth-_______
单复数同形 Chinese -___________ sheep-____________
children
men
women
feet
teeth
Chinese
sheep
定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下
不能计数的名词。
e.g. (1) a chicken 一只鸡
chicken 鸡肉
(2) an ice-cream 一个冰淇淋
ice-cream 冰淇淋(指总称)
(3) a salad 一碟沙拉
salad 沙拉(指总称)
既可数名词又不可数名词
Explanation
Recite
整理并背诵笔记
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like
vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we (don’t / doesn’t) like chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
So, let’s get salad.
Yes, I do.
Do you like salad
OK.
1
3b
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
3
2
4
A: Do you like salad
B: Yes, I do.
C: So, let’s get salad.
D: OK.
Self-check(检)
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They have some_______(rice) for lunch.
2. We can see some _______(fruit) in the market.
3. We like _________(banana)very much.
4. Let's have some________(chicken)
5. These ________(potato)are good.
rice
fruit
bananas
chicken
potatoes