2023年中考英语复习 题型3 短文填空课件(共37张PPT)

(共37张PPT)
题型三　短文填空
第二部分　语言基础知识运用
主题一　人与自我(10年3考：2019、2018、2014)
Passage 1
Kate was the star of the dancing world when she was young. Many people expressed their love to her but she 1.__________， till one day she met Charlie and fell in love with him.
refused
However, life is 2.__________ of the unexpected. When they were about to get married, Charlie had to go to war. It was the most terrible day of Kate's life when Charlie left. She didn't want to lose him.The war was over soon. She really wanted to see Charlie again, but he didn't 3.__________ up. By the end of the year, a(n) 4.__________ came. There were only three sentences, “I have lost my legs. I am no longer a whole man and now I give back your freedom. It is best for 5.__________ to forget about me.” Kate stared at the letter for 6.__________ while. She was really excited, “He is 7.__________ alive. I must see him at once.”
full
show/turn
letter
you
a
still
Kate made a(n) 8.__________. She announced(宣称) she had a traffic accident and her left leg would never completely heal(治愈) again. Then she went to the airport and went to see Charlie 9.__________ air. Soon they got married. A few years 10.__________， Charlie knew all the fact and asked her the reason. “You are my joy. I love you with my life,” Kate said very seriously.
Now my grandmother Kate often pushes my grandfather Charlie outside in his wheelchair for walks. They live a happy and peaceful life.
Decision
by
later
Passage 2
Last winter holiday, I was so crazy about watching videos on the Internet that I 1.__________ too much time on it. “Betty, 2.__________ don't you read books ” my mother advised but I refused.
spent
why
One day my mother said to me, “Betty, I know you learn to dance all by yourself. Each dance needs perfect moves and you make 3.__________. I also want to learn to dance but it's not 4.__________ for me. Could you please teach me ” I agreed and we began to dance. We've been together for hours. At that time I was away from my phone and lost myself in dancing with my mother.
it
easy/simple
5．__________ next day, we had a talk. I realized 6._______________ a phone provided me with information and connection, long time use of it was bad for my 7.____________ and even my brain. To protect my eyes and make sure I can 8.__________ more attention to my study, I should
The
although/though
eyes/eyesight
pay
control myself. With my mother's 9.__________， I began dancing, reading and exercising with my family and friends.
It's very important for us to learn to control ourselves. Let's put 10.__________ our phones and do what we need to do.
help
down
Passage 3
Last Saturday, I was teaching my five year old daughter how to paint. I noticed that she spent a lot of time dipping(蘸) her brush into the paint(颜料) and then into the bowl of water. Most of the paint on the 1.__________ would just disappear in the water.
brush
Though I was a patient mother, I couldn't help thinking, “I am trying to teach you how to paint, 2.__________ what are you doing ” I really wanted to stop her, but I didn't. She 3.__________ so much fun dipping the brush in the paint and in the water bowl.
but
had
Within about an hour, she made 4.__________ mess in the living room. I just sat on the sofa, thinking, “Oh my God, this girl is hopeless.” Soon after that, however, she shouted excitedly, “Mom, when I 5.__________ pink with blue, it turns purple. 6.__________ amazing！” I was surprised at her words. I was thinking that she was wasting perfectly good paint and paper, but she actually learned something.
a
mix
How
You see Everyone has a different way of 7.________________ things. Some kids learn through art, while 8.__________ learn by playing games. It's the job 9.__________ a parent or a teacher to watch and discover how children learn. And then, they can try their 10.__________ to make these experiences educational.
learning/studying
others
of
best
Passage 4
Everyone will change for the better. Monica used to be a very shy girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, reading or taking notes by 1.__________.Every Monday morning, one student would be chosen to give a speech about some of his or her dreams 2.__________ front of the class. Mr. White hoped that Monica could have a 3.__________ at the speech next week, but she didn't dare to speak in public.
herself
in
try
After school, Mr. White asked her to the office and corrected her notes word by word. He also advised Monica to practice a lot because practice 4.__________ perfect. He told her to imagine speaking confidently in the class. For a 5.__________ week, she practiced in her bedroom talking about her dreams.
makes
whole
Finally, Monday came. Monica 6.__________ up and walked to the front without any notes. The performance was 7.__________ successful that the class clapped(鼓掌) for her all the time.
At the 8.__________ of 23, she became a news reporter. It's hard to believe that she used to be a girl who was 9.__________ of speaking up in class. People sure change. 10.__________ you keep practicing, you'll become better, too. Believe in yourself!
stood
so
age
afraid
If
Passage 5
Many people are always feeling worried because they think they are inferior(比不上……的) to others. For example, some students always feel unconfident because no matter how hard they study, they can't get good grades. They hardly get praise 1.__________ their teachers or parents. Some grown ups are facing similar situations that their bosses are seldom satisfied with them, though they 2.__________ hard to finish their tasks.
from
work
But weaknesses are just a small 3.__________ of your life. Why not try to focus on the other parts I am not among the top students in my school. I can't always quickly understand 4.__________ my teachers are saying. I don't do well in some subjects as 5.__________. But I never feel unconfident of myself just 6.__________ of those weaknesses. I always appreciate(欣赏) myself as I know I have something 7.__________ makes me special. I have some abilities that many people don't have. I'm outgoing so it's easy for me to make 8.__________ with others. I also have many good habits and great dreams.
part
what
well
because
that
friends
Take a 9.__________ from your busy studies or working life. And spend a few minutes 10.__________ about the time when you have acted better than others. You will realize how special you are!
break/rest
thinking
主题二　人与社会(10年7考：2022、2021、2020、2017、2016、2015、2013)
Passage 6
Wen Xionghui was born in Heyuan, Guangdong in 1986. Eight years 1.__________， there was a program to help left behind children(留守儿童) in the city. And he 2.__________ it. After then, he has been teaching calligraphy in a primary school.
ago
joined
It 3.__________ Wen one to three hours to get to the school by bus. Wen usually starts the class at 2：30 pm, 4.__________ he has to leave home before 11：00 am to arrive at the school on time. When he finishes the school, he returns home. 5.__________ journey is even harder when it rains heavily, or there's other bad weather. Sometimes when he gets home, it's already 10：00 pm. It is really tiring, but he's happy when he sees students make 6.__________ in learning calligraphy.
takes
so
The
progress
In Wen's eyes, learning calligraphy is useful for students. In this way, they can learn more about traditional Chinese culture and art.
Teaching is really hard work. Most of Wen's colleagues(同事) gave 7.__________ after two or three years but Wen remained there. He has never regretted making this choice. He never took a day off and never missed a class no matter 8.__________ happened.
up
what
Last year, Wen was chosen 9.__________ an excellent volunteer for the Fulfilling Dreams Project. “This award is important because it encourages 10.__________ to continue my work with my students,” he said.
as
me
Passage 7
A few months ago I moved to a house with a beautiful lawn(草坪). One Sunday, I decided to deal with the growing grass. I didn't have much money, so I planned to mow(割) the lawn by myself 1.__________ of paying a lawn mowing company.
Before starting my work, I decided to buy 2.__________ ice cream. Three young boys who were about 10 were playing near my house. It was sunny and very 3.__________ outside, so I bought each of the boys the delicious dessert. They were very happy.
instead
an
hot
When I left the shop, I 4.__________ the shopkeeper say, “How kind the lady is! Boys, never forget to thank 5.__________.” I smiled as I went back.
6．__________， I had to stop dealing with the lawn because of a sudden rain. And I left for work that evening and didn't return until Tuesday morning. 7.______________ I got off my car, I realized something was different. Yes, my lawn had been mowed. Immediately, I knew my neighbors had done this 8.__________ me and I went to thank them right away.
heard
her
However
As/When/After
for
Their kindness made a big 9.__________ to me. It encouraged me to act further and 10.__________ up a website about kindness in our community.
difference
set
Passage 8
As a country with a history of more than 5, 000 years, China is the home of tea. Last summer, I took 1.__________ trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui, China with my parents. It was there that I truly experienced the Chinese tea culture.
a
On a sunny afternoon, we 2.__________ at the foot of the mountain, tired but pleased. After a short break, the guide took 3.__________ to a big farm where we learned about tea processing. We were told that Shen Nong discovered tea as a drink 4.________ ancient times. In the evening, we paid a(n) 5.__________ to a tea house. We watched a tea art performance 6.__________ enjoyed the local green tea. We saw a young
arrived
us
in
visit
and
lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us 7.__________ a cup of tea was made. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were 8.__________ to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the Chinese are the ones 9.__________ best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so 10.__________ there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed a deeper understanding of the country than before. I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
how
listening
who
fast/quickly
Passage 9
Do you love music Music plays 1.__________ important role in our life. And it can protect us 2.__________ sadness. So there are many music festivals every year.
Have you heard of the Underwater Music Festival？At the festival, some great music is performed skillfully on the guitars, drums and 3.__________ musical instruments at the deep sea off the coast of the Florida Keys. And its main purpose is to protect the coral reef(珊瑚礁).
an
from
other
In the past 35 years, the underwater artists including some masters have played plenty of ocean themed songs.
At 4.__________， it was a small music party by a few local people. 5.__________ tried to find a great way to call on people to protect the coral reef. Later, those people 6.__________ up with this idea of playing music underwater. With more and more visitors attracted by this festival,
first
They
came
it has 7._____________ a two day festival. It draws hundreds of divers(潜水员) from around the world to join in. In order not to harm the coral reef, the festival usually takes 8.__________ in nearby sandy areas.
In the water, sound travels faster 9.__________ farther. It makes music wonderful and unique(独特的). You will have 10.__________ an amazing experience by enjoying the music with your ears and your whole body.
become/been
place
and
such
Passage 10
Li Shangyin is a famous Chinese poet. Some even say that his poems are 1.__________ pieces of touching music, sad but fantastic. 2.__________， for some reasons, his life is not that fantastic. People 3.__________ up to him very much and they often put his life stories onto the stage or TV.
like
However
look
On the evening of August 15, 2022, Lin Yanyun, 4.__________ well known drama actress from Guangdong Chao Opera Theater(潮剧院), starred in Li Shangyin and brought his story to the audience in the form of Chao Opera. The singing, reading and dancing on the stage were so wonderful 5. __________ the audience cheered from time to time. She successfully used her perfect performance to show the 6.__________ and downs of Li Shangyin’s life. And many people found 7.__________ hard to stop smiling or tearing while watching the show.
a
that
ups
it
Chao Opera is 8.__________ of the three main local operas in Guangdong province. And many drama actors and actresses like Lin Yanyun are 9.____________ their best to create good operas like Li Shangyin. Different stories of famous people in Chinese history have been put on the stage in 10.__________ to encourage people to treasure their time and lead a meaningful life.
one
trying/doing
order
主题二　人与社会
Passage 11
Qinghai is a beautiful place. This summer, 1.__________ family visited there. Not only were we lucky to see the amazing, natural views, but 2.__________ we saw the harmonious(和谐的) relationship between animals and humans.
my
also
One of the 3.__________ common views here were local people farming their livestock(牲畜). In the beginning, I just saw some white and black points on the mountains. But after a moment, I found they were all sheep and yaks(牦牛) eating their “green breakfast” freely. The 4.__________ and mothers crowded around their lambs(小羊羔). They hung their heads to enjoy the grass.
most
fathers
A local person was 5.__________ a horse to make sure his livestock were safe. He told me that he had about 450 6.__________， 100 yaks and 9 horses. “Qinghai is a wonderful place to farm,” he said with a smile. “We always watch over our cattle(家牛) by our camps 7.__________ are our homes，” he pointed to some white camps.
Suddenly a group of sheep came to cross the road. Cars stopped and 8.__________ for hundreds of sheep to cross. I was touched 9.__________ the harmony between nature and humans. Nature is so beautiful. If we can 10.__________ on well with it, our world will be even more beautiful.
riding
sheep
which/that
waited
by
get