2023年中考英语模拟试卷一课件(共68张PPT)

(共68张PPT)
英语模拟试卷(一)
2023年广东省初中学业水平考试
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
(　　)1. Where is Jane going this summer vacation
A
(　　)2. Which sign is mentioned


(　　)3. What did the children have fun during the Spring Festival


C
B
(　　)4. Who is the speaker's hero


(　　)5. Why did John go to the hospital


B
A
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
(　　)6. What would Jenny like to drink
A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Juice.
B
听第二段对话， 回答第7小题。
(　　)7. How did Miranda feel when she saw the pandas
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Surprised.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
(　　)8. What time does Mr. Lee go to bed on weekends
A. At 10：00 pm. B. At 10：30 pm.
C. At 11：00 pm.
A
C
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
(　　)9. How much will the woman pay
A. 22 yuan.　　　　　　　B. 28 yuan.　　　　　　　C. 50 yuan.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
(　　)10. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
C
B
听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。
(　　)11. When did Alice move here
A. This morning.
B. Yesterday morning.
C. Yesterday afternoon.
(　　)12. Where does Alice live
A. In 304. B. In 404. C. In 504.
B
A
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。
(　　)13. What's the weather like today
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
(　　)14. What are they going to do
A. Play in a park. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb a hill.
(　　)15. How will they go there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
C
A
B
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
(　　)16. When did Jack take part in the camp
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
(　　)17. What were all the kids told to do
A. To make a video. B. To read a novel.
C. To share personal stories.
B
A
(　　)18. How long did it take them to make up a complete story
A. For three hours. B. For six hours. C. For six days.
(　　)19. How many kids had experience with acting before
A. All of them. B. Some of them. C. None of them.
(　　)20. What is the passage mainly about
A. An exciting film. B. An interesting book.
C. An unforgettable experience.
A
C
C
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一则野生动物摄影比赛的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
The Wildlife Photo Competition
Time: From 21.__________ 1st to May 1st.
Skills: ◆ Work at your subject.◆ Pay attention to photo's 22.______________.
April
background
◆ Wait for the best time.
Rules: ◆ At most 23.__________ photos a person.◆ Don't send them to other competitions.
◆ Don't 24.___________________.
Sending way: By email.
Winning photos: Will be announced
on our 25.__________.
five/5
copy others' photos
website
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. I'll be fine.
B. That sounds great.
C. What's the matter
D. Did you talk with them
E. Why did you argue with them
F. Do you like your after school activities
Sam: Mary, you look unhappy. 26.__________
Mary: I argued with my parents yesterday.
C
Sam: 27.__________
Mary: Because we had different opinions on my after school activities.
E
A. I'll be fine.
B. That sounds great.
C. What's the matter
D. Did you talk with them
E. Why did you argue with them
F. Do you like your after school activities
Sam: 28.__________
Mary: No, I didn't. I don't think they will listen to me. Can you give me some suggestions
Sam: Certainly. You should calm down first and then talk with them.
D
A. I'll be fine. B. That sounds great.
C. What's the matter
D. Did you talk with them
E. Why did you argue with them
F. Do you like your after school activities
Mary: 29.__________ I will try it.
Sam: In fact, what our parents do is good for us. I hope you can be happy again.
B
A. I'll be fine.
B. That sounds great.
C. What's the matter
D. Did you talk with them
E. Why did you argue with them
F. Do you like your after school activities
Mary: 30.__________ I should understand their love for me. Thank you!
Sam: You are welcome.
A
A. I'll be fine.
B. That sounds great.
C. What's the matter
D. Did you talk with them
E. Why did you argue with them
F. Do you like your after school activities
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Lan Huiyun is a geography teacher from No.1 Middle School in Shanxi Province. After his students finished the gaokao of 2022, he let __31__ experience a special journey. Eighteen days later, he and his 13
(　　)31. A. they B. them C. their
B
【解析】动词后应用代词宾格构成动宾结构，此处选“them”。
students finally __32__ Qinghai Lake in Qinghai Province, after they rode two __33__ kilometers.
(　　)32. A. reach B. reached C. will reach
(　　)33. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of
B
【解析】根据语境及“Eighteen days later”可知，他们18天后到达目的地，应用一般过去时，此处选“reached”。
A
【解析】空格前有具体数字修饰，应用数词的单数形式，此处选“thousand”。
They set off from their school and passed __34__ the provinces of Shanxi and Shaanxi, the Inner Mongolia and Ningxia Hui autonomous regions(自治区) and Gansu Province before in Qinghai. In early May 2022, Lan began to plan a safe bicycle route __35__ was a long journey.
(　　)34. A. across B. over C. through
(　　)35. A. who B. which C. where
C
【解析】根据句意可知，他们从学校出发，途径多个省份后抵达青海。“through”指从内部穿过，此处选“through”。
B
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的先行词“route”可知指物，此处选“which”。
He also provided training about riding and being safe.“When I noticed they were tired or in low spirits, I would give them some snacks or tell them a joke to encourage them __36__ going，” he said. “Luckily, we all made it to the destination(目的地).”
(　　)36. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
B
【解析】“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，此处选“to keep”。
“I __37__ think a teacher's task is only to teach knowledge from books，” he said, “I hope the students will experience real life and learn __38__ to deal with difficulties.” It needs time to organize such activities,
(　　)37. A. always B. often C. never
(　　)38. A. why B. what C. how
C
【解析】根据句意可知，兰会云从不认为老师的工作只是从课本上教会学生知识，此处选“never”。
C
【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。由空格后的“deal with”可知，此处选“how”。
__39__ he is happy to see their growth during the trips. He said, “I will continue to bring even __40__ students to ride outside our city in the future.”
(　　)39. A. but B. or C. so
(　　)40. A. many B. more C. most
A
【解析】根据句意可知，组织这种活动需要时间，但是他很高兴看到他们在旅途中成长，此处选“but”。
B
【解析】根据句意及“even”修饰比较级可知，此处选“more”。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
From September in 2022, primary and secondary school students in China have a new labor course(劳动课) in their schedule, they are asked to master basic life skills. What's more, the course can help students __41__ the importance of working hard. Sun Jiarui, a 11 year old girl, can now cook more than 50 dishes.
(　　)41. A. remember　　　 　　 B. introduce　　 　　　
C. imagine　 　　　　 D. realize
D
【解析】根据句意可知，劳动课能帮助学生认识到吃苦耐劳的重要性，此处选“realize”。
Sun Jiarui's school has __42__ a cooking studio(工作室). And Sun is a __43__ in the cooking class. She teaches her classmates to make some
(　　)42. A. set up B. set out C. set off D. set down
(　　)43. A. worker B. student C. teacher D. classmate
A
【解析】根据句意可知，孙的学校已经建立了一个烹饪工作室，此处选“set up”。
C
【解析】根据下文孙佳瑞教她的同学做菜可知，此处选“teacher”。
__44__ dishes there. “I hope the course will provide us with more chances to get basic life skills and share the burden(负担) with our parents，” says Sun.
(　　)44. A. special B. simple
C. important D. traditional
B
【解析】根据语境与下文的“get basic life skills”可知，这个课程可以帮助学生们掌握基本生活技能，可推断此处选“simple”。
Sun Jiarui's father is the owner and cook of a farm restaurant in Wuxi. When she was 8, she asked her father to teach her to cook. Her father also shot(拍摄) some __45__ of Sun Jiarui's learning process. And he __46__ them online.
(　　)45. A. cards B. videos C. photos D. paintings
(　　)46. A. posted B. sent C. placed D. published
B
【解析】根据语境与下文的“Short videos”可知，爸爸拍摄了孙佳瑞学做饭的视频，此处选“videos”。
A
【解析】“post…online”意为“在网上发表……”，此处选“posted”。
Short videos of the young cooking star have become popular, and she has more than one million followers and 10 million likes on Douyin. “The skills are really __47__. When she was five, I asked her to help out with
(　　)47. A. serious B. helpful
C. different D. interesting
B
【解析】根据下文可知，孙佳瑞从小就做家务，等她长大后就能更好地照顾自己，此处选“helpful”。
__48__， such as cooking and cleaning, so that she can better __49__ herself when she grows up，” said Sun Jiarui's father.
(　　)48. A. money B. study C. housework D. homework
(　　)49. A. look up to B. take care of
C. get away from D. catch up with
C
【解析】根据下文“such as cooking and cleaning”可知，孙佳瑞从小就做家务，如做饭、打扫卫生等，此处选“housework”。
B
【解析】根据语境可知，等她长大后就能更好地照顾自己，此处选“take care of”。
“It was out of curiosity at first, but __50__， I fell in love with cooking，” said Sun Jiarui.
(　　)50. A. happily B. excitedly
C. unluckily D. finally
D
【解析】依据空格前“at first, but…”可知，此空与“at first”是对比关系，此处选“finally”。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Healthy Diet Magazine
ABOUT IT
Whether you want to lose weight, lower risk of getting sick or simply start improving your health, Healthy Diet can help!
Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine to help you lead a healthier life.
WHY SUBSCRIBE(订阅)
If subscribing, you'll receive 12 issues(期) of a
one year Healthy Diet magazine and you can
enjoy clear and helpful advice from the best
health professionals.
● Healthier diets for all the family members.
● Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day.
● Ways about how to make the best diet choices according to your body condition.
WHERE TO SUBSCRIBE
Visit our page at www. .
WHEN TO START SUBSCRIBING
August 1st, 2023.
HOW MUCH TO SUBSCRIBE
4 dollars each issue.
ATTENTION
● If you subscribe within the first 10 days, you will have a 10% discount(折扣)．
● If you subscribe with another 2—4 persons, you will have a 15% discount.
● If you subscribe with with 5—9 persons, you will have a 20% discount.
● If you subscribe to more than six issues at a time, you will have a 5% discount!
The above can be used together.
(　　)51. How often can you receive advice from this magazine
A. Once a day. B. Once a week.
C. Once a month. D. Once a year.
C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Each month, you can receive valuable advice from this magazine…”可知，每个月能收到一次杂志的建议。
(　　)52. What can you learn from this magazine
A. Ways to make you feel comfortable.
B. Plans to help make healthier decisions.
C. Methods about how to avoid illness.
D. Advice on how to build up confidence.
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Plans to help you make healthier decisions every day.”可得出答案。
(　　)53. How can people subscribe to the magazine
A. By going to the book shop.
B. By writing an e mail.
C. By making a phone call.
D. By visiting the website.
D
【解析】细节理解题。根据“WHERE TO SUBSCRIBE Visit our page at www. .”可知，可以在该网址上订阅杂志。
(　　)54. How much may Mike spend if he wants to subscribe to 3 issues with 6 classmates on August 9th
A. ?$12. B. ?$10.8. C. ?$9.18. D. ?$8.64.
D
【解析】数字计算题。与优惠信息对比可知，Mike符合在前十天且与5—9人订阅的条件，享受10%的折扣，在此基础上再享受20%的折扣。Mike共订阅了3期，每期4美元，3*4*(1－10%)*(1－20%)＝8.64。
(　　)55. Where does the passage probably come from
A. An ad. B. An e mail.
C. A news report. D. A notice.
A
【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，这篇文章是推销健康饮食杂志的，来源于广告。
B
In Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called “bicibús” or “bike bus”．
Two years ago, children in the Eixample area of Barcelona had a new way to get to school on Fridays — they rode their bikes. A group of five children began biking to school with their parents in September. Soon the group grew to 150 or more.
The bike bus begins around 8：25 every Friday morning. The path it will follow is always announced ahead of time, so everyone knows where to join. Instead of riding in bike lanes(车道) or on sidewalks, the bicibús takes up the main streets. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bicibús feels like a party.
It was possible to bike to school in Eixample before, but it wasn't really safe for kids. There are a few bike lanes, but there are also lots of cars. One of the main roads used by the Eixample bicibús has about 20，000 cars every day. Because these are busy streets, the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it. Parents want the city to create wider, kid friendly bike lanes that are separated from car traffic. They point out that the bicibús also helps shrink pollution.
Recently, pictures and videos of the Eixample bicibús have got a lot of attention on the Internet. Many people point out what a simple idea it is, and how easy it is to get started. Many people join in the activity, and more and more bikes appear in the street. Barcelona isn't the first bicibús ever. Some bike buses have even been organized in many other areas.
(　　)56. What is “bicibús”according to the passage
A. It's a game that lets small children play on the way to school.
B. It's a group that helps parents send their children to school.
C. It's a program that makes kids ride bikes to school by themselves.
D. It's a program that makes kids and their families ride bikes to school together.
D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，“自行车巴士”指的是孩子们和他们的家人一起骑自行车去学校的一个项目。
(　　)57. Where do students ride bike buses
A. On the playground.
B. In main streets.
C. In bike lanes.
D. On sidewalks.
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead of riding in bike lanes or on sidewalks, the bicibús takes up the main streets.”可知答案为B。
(　　)58. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A. Local police don't support bicibús.
B. Almost every family in Eixample has a car.
C. It used to be safe to bike to school in Eixample.
D. Many parents aren't satisfied with the bike lanes at that time.
D
【解析】推理判断题。根据“...it wasn't really safe for kids.”及“Parents want the city to create wider, kid friendly bike lanes...”可推断出家长那时对自行车道不满意。
(　　)59. What's the meaning of the underlined word “shrink”？
A. Come out. B. Cut down.
C. Put on. D. Put off.
B
【解析】词义猜测题。结合文章内容和生活常识可知，“自行车巴士”能帮助降低污染，故选B。
(　　)60. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Getting around in the Streets
B. Riding to School with Teachers
C. Taking the “Bike Bus” to School
D. A “Bike Bus” Race in Spain
C
【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了孩子们组团骑自行车去学校的新方式，故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人情况的介绍，右栏是七个志愿工作的简介。请为每个人选择合适的志愿者工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(　　)61. Li Ping is a nursing student. She is kind, and wants to help the old with what she has learnt. (　　)62. Zhao Jun is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pick up rubbish in the public places. (　　)63. Cheng Guo does well in her art lessons. She wants to be an art teacher in the future. (　　)64. Wang Mei lives in Guangzhou and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She is free every Saturday afternoon. (　　)65. Li Hua is good at speaking English. He likes to introduce things about China to foreign friends. A. Special Travelers Needed
Do you like traveling during May Day holiday We are going to many parks in our city. Take a big bag with you, and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean.
B. Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro
There are 16 subway lines now working in Guangzhou so we need lots of volunteers from middle schools to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well.
C. Teachers Needed in Art School
In order to help students know more about Chinese traditional art, we plan to teach drawing and paper cutting. If you are good at art, welcome to join us!
D. Teachers Wanted in the Summer Camp
If you are good at sports, please come to our summer camp. You will have a good time teaching students to play basketball and football.
E. Volunteers Wanted in the City Museum
There will be an exhibition(展览) about local culture. We need volunteers to guide foreign visitors and introduce the information about the exhibits(展品). If you are interested in it and good at English, come and join us!
F. Volunteers Wanted in Medical School
In order to collect information about healthcare, we need volunteers to pay home visits and do some interview.
G. Volunteers Wanted in the Red Cross
A free medical check for the old will be held in the community at the weekend. Volunteers with nursing and medical background are welcomed to help.
G
A
C
B
E
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts(武术). It is 66.__________ important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the 67.__________________ sports with a long history.
an
earliest/oldest
Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people used sticks to 68.__________ against wild animals. Gradually, they learned skills to protect 69.__________. During the Shang Dynasty, kung fu began to be 70.__________ to train soldiers.
Over centuries of development, the term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous 71.__________ are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong.
fight
themselves
used
Ones
72．____________________ it is about fighting, kung fu stands for peace instead of violence(暴力). This has been the common values shared by martial artists 73.__________ generation to generation.
Chinese kung fu has to do with exercise, self protection and fitness. Nowadays, it is getting much more popular among people and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport and culture has really had much 74.__________ on Chinese people's lifestyle.
Though/Although
from
influence
The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He did 75.__________ in Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. Lee's kung fu skills have been kept alive by actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.
well
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
After serving as a backup crew(后备机组) member for 25 years, Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming finally achieved his dream to be a member of Shenzhou XV spaceship crew.
Deng, 57 years old, was not known by many people until China launched the Shenzhou XIII spaceship in October 2022. The story of the veteran(老兵) who stuck to his space dream for many years moved many people.
Born in a farming family in East China's Jiangxi Province, Deng has four younger brothers and sisters. As an excellent student, Deng was chosen with another 13 pilots in the PLA Air Force's selection of astronaut candidates(候选人) in 1996. The 14 pilots became the first
members of the PLA Astronaut Division(中国人民解放军航天员大队) in January 1998.
In the following years, Deng spent almost all of his time training. He tried hard for every chance to fly into space. No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, Deng never once thought of giving up. He was awarded the title “Role Model of the Times” by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee in 2018.
Space is far away, but the dream is very close. More than 7，000 days and nights of hard work, Deng Qingming's spirit has encouraged many people.
76. How long has Deng Qingming served as a backup crew member
77. Was Deng Qingming well known or unknown by many people before becoming a member of Shenzhou XV spaceship crew
He has served as a backup crew member for 25 years./For 25 years.
He was unknown by many people before becoming a member of Shenzhou XV spaceship crew.
78. Where was Deng Qingming born
79. When did Deng become one of the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division
80. What has encouraged many people
He was born in East China's Jiangxi Province./In East China's Jiangxi Province./In Jiangxi Province.
He became one of the first members of the PLA Astronaut Division in January 1998./In January 1998.
Deng Qingming's spirit./His spirit.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
实现中华民族伟大复兴是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。在过去的一年里涌现出了很多为了梦想拼搏奋斗的人物，如中国首批航天员邓清明，坚持不懈地追求并实现自己的太空梦想。作为一名即将毕业的中学生，你有什么梦想呢？请你根据以下的内容提示，以“How to achieve my dream”为主题，写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
(1)你的梦想是什么；
(2)你将如何努力实现梦想(至少三点)；
(3)你的感想。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone! I'd like to share my ideas about how to achieve my dream.
To better serve our country and the society, when I grow up, I
hope to be a scientist.
In order to achieve my dream, I think I should try my best to do the following things. First of all, it's important to study hard and form good habits. Secondly, I should keep healthy by taking regular exercise. Finally, it's necessary to develop many kinds of hobbies and take an active part in social practice activities.
In short, if we teenagers are strong, our country will be strong. So let's act from now on to improve ourselves and achieve our Chinese Dream.
That's all. Thank you.