外研版九年级上册 Module 1 Wonders of the world Unit 1 同步练习（含解析）

Module 1 Wonders of the world同步练习(1)
Unit 1
（满分 50分 时间20分钟）
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. There are many unknown wonders in the　　　　　(nature)world.
2. It would be a good idea to have a　　　　　(discuss).
3. I’m from Shandong Province in　　　　　(east)China.
4. I think basketball is　　　　　(excite)than table tennis.
5. People　　　　　(build)the palace about 2, 000 years ago.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —Where would you like　　　
—I like to go somewhere warm some day.
A. go　　 B. going　　 C. to go　　　 D. gone
2.—Is Mary　　　
—No, she is a　　　girl.
A. twelve years old; fourteen years old
B. twelve years old; fourteen-year-old
C. twelve-year-old; fourteen years old
D. twelve-year-old; fourteen-year-old
3. Why don’t you　　　us to　　　the football game
A. join; take part in
B. join; join
C. joins; takes part in
D. join in; take part in
【变式训练】
The old man　　　the Party before 1949.
A. joined B. joined in
C. took part in D. took part
4.　　　I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.
A. Though 　　　　　 B. But 　　　　　　C. So
5.　　　people watched the Olympic Games in London.
A. Million of B. Million
C. Six millions D. Millions of
Ⅲ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 其中两项是多余的。
A. Is the dam beginning to work B. But I haven’t been there yet. C. Don’t worry. D. Is it hard to build the dam E. Where have you been F. It’s reported that it has changed a lot. G. We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.
A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long! 　1
B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges.
A: Really 　2
B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam(坝)across the Changjiang River.
A: 　3
B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 metres every day until it is 135 metres high.
A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery(风景)of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!
B: 　4　It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
A: Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again
B: I’d love to! 　5
1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. 　　
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
Hearst Castle is in California, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it at a cost of more than $30 million.
Last year, I had a trip to that castle. I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see, and a day wasn’t enough. Hearst Castle has four houses. The main house, “Casa Grande”, is the biggest one. Visitors can live in the other three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there.
At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside, the“Neptune Pool”. It was a pity that we couldn’t go swimming there!
The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr. Hearst died in 1951, his family gave Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it’s a museum.
1. The underlined word“Castle”in the first paragraph means　　　.
A. 城堡　　　 B. 胜地　　　 C. 城垛　　　 D. 楼阁
2. “Casa Grande”is　　　than the other three houses at Hearst Castle.
A. younger B. bigger
C. older D. smaller
3. There are(is)　　　at Hearst Castle.
A. beautiful gardens
B. one swimming pool inside
C. one swimming pool outside
D. all the above
4. 　　　made Mr. Hearst build this wonderful castle.
A. A tour around Europe
B. His mother
C. The paintings and castles in Europe
D. His dream
5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Hearst Castle in California was cheap to build.
B. Hearst Castle is on a mountain near the sea.
C. Many Hollywood film stars come to the parties there.
D. After Mr. Hearst died, his family lived at Hearst Castle.
答案解析
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 1. natural　2. discussion　3. eastern 4. more exciting　5. built
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
答案: 1～5 CBAAD
【变式训练】
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。join表示加入某政党、组织, join the Party“入党”。故选A。
Ⅲ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5 EFACG
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
答案: 1～5 ABDAC
【技法点拨】
阅读理解解题技巧分析
1. 审视标题, 抓住中心
　　标题是文章主题的高度凝结。它能给我们启发和想象, 想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解, 能提高做题的效率。
2. 浏览全文, 掌握全貌
　　如果时间紧, 至少要快速通读全文, 尤其是前两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来, 这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。
3. 细读题目, 抓住要点
　　对整篇文章内容有了一定的了解后, 要马上看文章后的问题, 带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围, 并注意所查找信息的特点。
4. 细读文章, 掌握细节
这次应细品, 不可一晃而过。可边读边用铅笔做些记录, 把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因(即五个W: who, what, when, where, why)画出来。经过这样的处理, 你对文章的内容和细节便会胸有成竹, 对事情的发生、发展和结局有了更加深入的了解。
5. 理解大意, 初选答案
　　一般文章都设有五个题目, 对那些表层理解的题目可以果断选定。对那些深层理解的题目, 应再查阅原文, 但不是简单重读, 应找出依据, 把所选答案代入文中, 再确定正误。在确定答案时, 对文章和题中的词语应结合上下文思考其确切意思, 切忌望文生义, 做出错误的判断。
6. 复读全文, 核对答案
要用全文的主题思想统率各思考题, 研究其内在的联系和逻辑关系, 并依次审核那些未获解答的题, 对照题目, 推测判断, 确保理解无误。
7. 瞻前顾后, 首尾突破
对具体问题不要局限于一词一事, 而应从文章整体考虑, 从主线向外扩展, 打开思路, 前后上下对照。大多数文章, 尤其是新闻报道或议论文的第一段, 或每段的第一句, 常包含了全文的主要信息或基本观点; 而结尾部分常是结局或结论。寓言或幽默文字的结尾也往往是点睛之笔或值得品味之处。因此, 抓住首尾往往就抓住了主要矛盾, 主要矛盾解决了, 次要矛盾也就迎刃而解了。
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