中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年第二学期七年级英语期末考前必做卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1．Thank you ________ helping me with my English.
A．by B．for C．with D．at
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：谢谢你帮助我学英语。
考查介词。by通过；for为；with带有；at在。thank you for doing sth.“为……而感谢”，为固定搭配。故选B。
( )2．The children are ________ about the tirp. They can’t wait.
A．afraid B．worried C．excited D．nervous
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：孩子们对这次旅行很兴奋。他们等不及了。
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；worried担忧的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的。根据“They can’t wait.”可知孩子们等不及要旅行了，说明很激动，故选C。
( )3．—Jim, is this your shirt
—Yes, it is ________.
A．I B．my C．me D．mine
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——Jim，这是你的衬衫吗？——是的，它是我的。
考查名词性物主代词。I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Jim, is this your shirt ”可知此处表示“它是我的（衬衫）”，用名词性物主代词mine作表语。故选D。
( )4．We must hurry up. The meeting ________ in two minutes.
A．will begin B．begin C．began D．begins
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们必须抓紧时间。会议将在两分钟后开始。
考查时态。根据“in two minutes”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选A。
( )5．He ________ two hours doing his homework every day.
A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：他每天花费两小时做作业。
考查动词。takes花费，物作主语，常用于“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”的句型，表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”；pays花费，人作主语，常用于“pay for”，表示“支付”；spends花费，人作主语，常用于句型“sb. spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”，表示“某人花费时间做……”，或句型“sb. spend+钱+on sth.”，表示“某人花费金钱买某物”；cost花费，物作主语，常用于“物+cost+人+钱”。根据“... two hours doing his homework”可知，此处用spends表示。故选C。
( )6．This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells ________ at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store.
A．nice; well B．well; well C．nice; good D．good; nice
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这种毛衣在Cool先生的服装店看起来很好并且卖得很好。
考查形容词和副词。nice精美，形容词；well好，副词；good好的，形容词。根据looks是系动词，后加形容词；sell well卖得好；well副词修饰动词sell。故选A。
( )7．— Do you have dresses ________ party
—Yes. And we have very beautiful ones ________ very good prices.
A．in; for B．for; at C．at; in D．on; with
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你们有派对穿的礼服吗？——是的。 我们有非常漂亮的，价格也很好。
考查介词辨析。in后接某种颜色的衣物；for为了；at以某种价格；on在……上；with带有。根据“Do you have dresses … party”可知，第一空表示为了派对穿的衣服，故第一空应填for。根据“very good prices”可知，第二空指以好的价格，第二空应填at，故选B。
( )8．My grandparents have _________ daughters. My mom is their _________ daughter.
A．five; third B．fifth; three C．five; three D．fifth：third
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我的祖父母有五个女儿。我妈妈是他们的第三个女儿。
考查数词的用法。five五；third第三；fifth第五；three三。根据“My grandparents have…daughters”可知，此处表示数量，应该填基数词，故排除B、D项。根据“My mom is their…daughter.”可知，此处表示顺序，应该填一个序数词，third“第三”符合题意。故选A。
( )9．— Can I help you
—______
A．Yes, please. I want a hat. B．You’re welcome.
C．I’m fine. Thanks. D．Yes, you can. Here you are.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的。我想要一顶帽子。
考查交际用语。Yes, please. I want a hat.是的，请。我想要一顶帽子；You’re welcome.不用谢；I’m fine. Thanks.我很好，谢谢；Yes, you can. Here you are.是的，你可以。给你。这是在商店购物。A选项符合语境。故选A。
( )10．Joe _________ his father and his father ________ very handsome.
A．looks like; looks like B．looks; looks
C．looks; looks like D．looks like; looks
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：乔看起来像他的父亲，他的父亲看起来非常英俊。
考查词汇辩词。look like看起来像；look看起来。根据“Joe...his father and his father...very handsome.”可知，乔的外貌像父亲，他的父亲看起来非常英俊。故选D。
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Almost everyone likes music very much. But do you know who invented music Who sang the first song No one knows the answers 11 these questions. But we know that music is very 12 in everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to 13 people sing for them. When they get older, they like to sing the songs themselves. When children go to school, their 14 of music grows. In middle schools, students 15 music lessons. And they become 16 in pop music. Music will make them 17 after a day’s hard 18 .
We can 19 hear music in shops, buses and houses. We shall try to find out 20 about music.
The following is a radio broadcast (广播).
Good morning. Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world. We 21 some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music. We shall try to find out what music says and how people 22 . I will tell you 23 they are all good music. The word “music” comes from the word “muse”. The Muses are goddesses (女神) of the arts, so music is a kind of 24 . It’s like speaking, but it’s 25 .
We can’t imagine that without music what our life would be like.
( )11．A．with B．to C．on D．in
( )12．A．important B．enough C．easy D．difficult
( )13．A．look B．listen C．tell D．hear
( )14．A．world B．place C．country D．home
( )15．A．make B．teach C．have D．hate
( )16．A．interesting B．lucky C．happy D．interested
( )17．A．happy B．sad C．lazy D．beautiful
( )18．A．play B．study C．design D．rest
( )19．A．too B．also C．either D．never
( )20．A．more B．little C．few D．many
( )21．A．tell B．collect C．give D．spend
( )22．A．learn B．smile C．feel D．know
( )23．A．how B．what C．why D．which
( )24．A．lesson B．song C．dance D．art
( )25．A．bad B．different C．good D．wrong
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的重要性。
11．句意：没有人知道这些问题的答案。
with和；to对于；on在……上；in在……里。此处表示“问题的答案”，应用“to”。故选B。
12．句意：但是我们知道音乐在每个人的生活中都很重要。
important重要的；enough足够地；easy简单的；difficult困难的。此处表示音乐在每个人生活中的地位，因此应用“important”，表示“重要的”。故选A。
13．句意：婴儿和小孩都喜欢听人们给他们唱歌。
look看；listen听；tell讲；hear听到。根据后面搭配的“…people sing for them”可知此处应用动词“听”，listen是不及物动词，加宾语时后面需加“to”，因此此处应用“hear”。故选D。
14．句意：当孩子们上学时，他们的音乐世界就会成长。
world世界；place地方；country国家；home家。根据后面搭配的“of music”可知此处应用“world”，表示音乐世界。故选A。
15．句意：在中学，学生有音乐课。
make制作；teach教；have有；hate讨厌。根据后句“And they become interested in pop music.”结合语境可知此处应用“have”，表示中学有音乐课。故选C。
16．句意：他们对流行音乐变得感兴趣。
interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“become…in”可知此处应用“interested”，“become interested in”表示“变得感兴趣”。故选D。
17．句意：在一天的艰苦学习后，音乐会使他们快乐。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；lazy懒惰的；beautiful漂亮的。根据前文“And they become interested in pop music.”结合语境可知此处应用“happy”，表示音乐让他们快乐。故选A。
18．句意：在一天的艰苦学习后，音乐会使他们快乐。
play玩；study学习；design设计；rest休息。根据“In middle schools, students…”可知他们是学生，根据修饰词“hard”可知此处应用“study”，表示艰苦学习。故选B。
19．句意：我们也可以在商店、公共汽车上或房子里听音乐。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，可用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；never从不。此句是肯定句且此空位于句中表示“也”，因此用“also”。故选B。
20．句意：我们将设法了解更多关于音乐的知识。
more更多；little几乎没有；few几乎没有；many很多。此处修饰动词“find out”，因此应用副词“more”，表示“更多”。故选A。
21．句意：我们为你收集了一些美国音乐和流行音乐。
tell告诉；collect收集；give给；spend花费。根据前文“Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world.”可知此处应用“collect”。故选B。
22．句意：我们将努力找出音乐的含义和人们的感受。
learn学习；smile微笑；feel感觉；know知道。根据“and”前的“what music says”结合语境可知此处应用“feel”，表示人们对音乐的感受。故选C。
23．句意：我会告诉你为什么它们都是好音乐。
how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪一个。分析宾语从句“…they are all good music”的句子成分可知此处缺少状语，表示原因，因此用“why”。故选C。
24．句意：缪斯是艺术女神，因此音乐是一门艺术。
lesson课程；song歌曲；dance舞蹈；art艺术。根据前句“The word “music” comes from the word “muse”. The Muses are goddesses (女神) of the arts”可知此处应用“art”，表示音乐是艺术。故选D。
25．句意：它就像讲话，但它是不同的。
bad坏的；different不同的；good好的；wrong错误的。根据“but”可知此处表示转折，应用“different”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题,每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文第26-39小题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答。
A
Welcome to our stores!
Handbag Color：Pink/Purple Price：$60 http：//shop1274. Table Color：Brown Price：$20 http：//shop6489.
Clock Color：Yellow Price：$12 Nice clocks for your children http：//shop3570. Bed for kids Color：Red Price：$70 A model phone as a gift（礼物） http：//shop4783.
( )26．The color of the clock is _________.
A．pink B．purple C．yellow D．red
( )27．A mother wants to buy a bed for her child. She can get _________, too.
A．a T-shirt B．a hat C．a model phone D．a quilt
( )28．You have $100, you can buy _________ from the stores.
A．a handbag and two tables B．two handbags and a bed
C．three clocks and a bed D．two beds and a table
【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A
【解析】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要为网上商店所卖的物品及其颜色、价格等。
26．细节理解题。根据“Clock”和“Color：Yellow”可知，这个时钟是黄色的。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Bed for kids”和“A model phone as a gift”可知，她还可以得到一个手机模型作为礼物。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“Handbag”、“Price：$60”和“Table”、“Price：$20”可知，如果有100美元，可以买一个手提包和两张桌子，一共正好100美元。故选A。
B
Tom lives with his grandfather. Every day his grandfather gets up early to read books.
Tom asks his grandfather, “Grandpa, I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read. Is reading really useful ”
His grandfather doesn’t answer him, but says, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” Tom runs to the river with the basket, but all the water leaks out before he gets back home. His grandfather smiles and says, “You have to run faster.”
Tom goes to the river with the basket again. He runs faster this time, but the basket is still empty before he gets back home. Tom says, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use.”
Tom looks at the basket and finds the basket is different. It is very clean, inside and out.
It is like reading books. You might forget what you read, but when you read, you’ll be changed, inside and out.
( )29．What is Tom’s problem
A．He can’t run fast. B．He doesn’t like reading. C．He forgets what he reads.
( )30．What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Chinese
A．渗漏 B．蒸发 C．沸腾
( )31．Which is right about Tom
A．He likes running in the morning.
B．He wants to learn from his grandfather.
C．He often helps his grandfather to get water.
( )32．What does the story want to tell us
A．Tom is a good boy.
B．Reading can change people.
C．It’s no use getting water with a basket.
【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 32．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了汤姆和他的爷爷住在一起，他的爷爷喜欢读书，他也想向他爷爷一样读书，同时告诉我们读书能改变自己。
29．细节理解题。根据“I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read.”可知汤姆总是忘记他所读的内容，故选C。
30．词义猜测题。根据“Tom runs to the river with the basket”可知用篮子去打水，水就会泄露，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read”可知他想向他爷爷学习。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“It is like reading books. You might forget what you read, but when you read, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”（这就像看书一样。你可能会忘记你读的东西，但当你读的时候，你会从内到外都改变。）可知，这篇短文告诉我们读书能改变自己。故选B。
C
Long long ago, there was a clever monkey. He lived in an apple tree on a beautiful island.
One day, a crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to the island. “I’m hungry” he said. So the monkey threw (扔) a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile munched (咀嚼) and munched. The next day, the crocodile came back.
“Please, may I have two apples ” he asked. He ate one and gave one to his wife.
The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples. He wanted to be clever just like the monkey. The crocodile’s wife had an idea. “Why don’t you eat his heart (心) Then you can be clever, just like him!”
The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey. “Come to my house! We’ll have lunch together to thank you for the apples.”
But when the monkey arrived, the crocodile said, “Monkey! I want to eat your heart so I can be as clever you.”
The clever monkey thought quickly and said, “My heart isn’t here. It’s in my apple tree.” They went back to the island. “Wait here and I will get my heart.” the monkey said.
The monkey quickly climbed the tree and sat at the top. “Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!” The clever monkey laughed and laughed!
( )33．Why did the crocodile visit the monkey every day
A．To pick apples for the monkey. B．To get some apples to eat.
C．To practice his swimming skills. D．To tell stories to the monkey.
( )34．What did the crocodile want from the monkey later
A．To keep the monkey as a friend. B．To have a delicious lunch.
C．To be clever like the monkey. D．To live in the apple tree
( )35．What can we infer (推测) from the story
A．The crocodile learned how to pick apples.
B．The monkey left his heart in Che apple tree.
C．The crocodile got the monkey’s heart in the end.
D．The crocodile could not get anything from the monkey.
( )36．What is the moral (寓意) of the story
A．Don’t be a greedy man. B．Don’t help people in danger.
C．Friends can help us in times of need. D．Don’t believe (相信) animals that can talk.
【答案】33．B 34．C 35．D 36．A
【解析】本文讲述了一只贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，还想吃掉猴子的心变得像猴子一样聪明，最后却被猴子上了一课的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples.”可知，鳄鱼每天去拜访猴子，是为了吃猴子给的苹果。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“He wanted to be clever just like the monkey.”可知，随着时间的推移，鳄鱼想像猴子一样聪明。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!”可推知，鳄鱼再也不能从猴子哪里获得任何东西了。故选D。
36．主旨大意题。根据“Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!”和全文可知，本文通过贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，最后还想要吃掉猴子的故事告诉我们：做人不能贪得无厌，否则最后什么都得不到。故选A。
D
When we travel, we can make new friends, see beautiful places and learn about foreign cultures(文化). We also grow as people, have fun and challenge(挑战) ourselves. However, while you’re traveling, you will have difficulties now and then. We have some tips that will make your trips easier.
There’s a saying that some travelers have：take half the clothes and twice the money. This means that you should only pack half of the clothes that you think you’ll need, and you should bring twice the amount of money that you think you’ll need. Some people bring too many clothes. If you do this, your bag will be too heavy, and it will be difficult to carry. You don’t need too many clothes. It’s better to have a light suitcase. On the other hand, some people don’t bring enough money. It’s good to take some extra money, just in case you run out.
Of course, safety is the most important thing when you’re traveling. Before you travel, learn about the place that you’re going to visit. Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not.
Every place is different, but you should always follow these handy tips when you travel. First, when you’re at an airport, a stranger might offer to drive you to your hotel. Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver. Second, don’t carry too much cash. You can use your bank card instead,【________】Finally, if you travel by yourself, always tell a friend where you are staying. That way, they can find you if there’s a problem.
Some people think that traveling is a little scary, but it’s usually a lot of fun. Just remember to stay safe, be smart, and have a good time!
( )37．What does “now and then” in the first paragraph mean
A．All the time B．Never C．Sometimes D．Often
( )38．Why are guide books important according to the article
A．They give important information. B．They tell you funny places to go.
C．They can be sold for money. D．They help you make friends.
( )39．Which sentence is the best to put in【________】
A．most cities allow travelers to pay with bank cards.
B．it is easy to go to a bank close to you.
C．carrying too much cash is not good
D．you can look for beautiful places to visit.
40．Which of the following is the tip that the article gives
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】37．C 38．A 39．A 40．Ignore illegal taxi drivers.
【解析】本文针对旅行提出了一些建议，让旅行变得更简单更愉快。
37．词义猜测题。根据“However, while you’re traveling, you will have difficulties now and then”可知，在旅行过程中时不时会遇到一些困难，所以划线单词与Sometimes同义，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not”可知，旅游指南会告诉你一些重要的信息，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“You can use your bank card instead”可知，此处应填入与“银行卡”有关的内容，A选项“大多数城市允许游客用银行卡支付”符合，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver”可知，无视非法的士司机，故答案为Ignore illegal taxi drivers.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
finish, watch, eat, get, buy,
41．For dinner, I want ________ some chicken and rice.
42．Thank you for ________ me some milk.
43．Jim can ________ clothes in the store near his house.
44．It’s nice ________ TV after dinner.
45．I have a math lesson for one hour, and it ________ at 9：00.
【答案】41．to eat 42．getting 43．buy 44．to watch 45．finishes
【解析】41．句意：晚餐，我想吃一些鸡肉和米饭。根据“...some chicken and rice”可知，此处是指吃鸡肉和米饭，eat“吃”，动词，want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to eat。
42．句意：谢谢你给我一些牛奶。根据“Thank you for...me some milk.”结合选词可知，此处应用get表示“得到”，动词位于介词for后，应用动名词形式。故填getting。
43．句意：吉姆可以在他家附近的商店买衣服。根据“Jim can...clothes in the store near his house.”可知，此处是指买衣服，buy“买”，是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填buy。
44．句意：晚饭后看电视真好。此空应填一个动词不定式作主语，根据“TV after dinner.”可知是指看电视，故填to watch。
45．句意：我有一个小时的数学课，9点结束。根据“I have a math lesson for one hour, and it...at 9：00.”结合选词可知，此处是指数学课在9点结束，finish“结束”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填finishes。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
My favorite day is Sunday. On Sunday, I 46 (总是) have breakfast at 9：00 in the morning. Then I go to the 47 (图书馆) to read books. It’s 48 (令人放松的). In the afternoon, I 49 (遇见) my friends. We play sports like tennis, basketball and soccer. After dinner, I play computer games or 50 (观看) TV at home.
This Sunday is 51 (十一月) 11th, the Double Shopping Day in China. It is a good time to buy things. My mother asks me to stay at home with her and go shopping online. She says the shops sell a lot of things at very good 52 (价格) so she buys a lot of things for us. My grandfather’s birthday is in December so she buys a hat for him. It looks very nice on the 53 (头). She buys a 54 (一副) of ping-pong bats for my brother. Ping-pong is my brother’s favorite. My father’s shirt is old, so she buys a new one for him. It is only 120 yuan. I get two model planes. They are very 55 (酷的) and I like them very much. This Sunday I have a great time with my mother.
【答案】
46．always 47．library 48．relaxing 49．meet 50．watch 51．November 52．prices 53．head 54．pair 55．cool
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在周日的日常生活。周日是作者最喜爱的一天，在那天他总是9点吃早餐，然后去图书馆，下午和朋友一起玩，晚上则在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。这个周日是中国的双十一购物节，作者待在家陪妈妈在网上为家人买了很多东西。
46．句意：在周日，我总是早上九点吃早餐。always“总是”；根据“On Sunday, I...(总是) have breakfast at 9：00 in the morning.”可知，该句表达的是“我”在周日这天总是早上九点的时候吃早餐，所以此空应填always，表示经常的行为。故填always。
47．句意：然后，我去图书馆看书。library“图书馆”；根据“Then I go to the...(图书馆) to read books.”可知，此处表示去图书馆，用go to+地点“去某地”，此空前有定冠词the，此空用library。故填library。
48．句意：这是令人放松的。relaxing“令人放松的”；根据“It’s...(令人放松的).”可知，此处It指代的是上文所提的“去图书馆读书”这件事，所以此处应用形容词relaxing来修饰这件事。故填relaxing。
49．句意：在下午，我和我的朋友们见面。meet“见面”；根据“In the afternoon, I...(遇见) my friends.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语I“我”是第一人称单数，所以此空应是动词原形meet，作谓语。故填meet。
50．句意：晚饭过后，我在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。watch“观看”；根据“After dinner, I play computer games or...(观看) TV at home.”可知，表示看电视，用watch TV，且句子用一般现在时，主语I“我”是第一人称单数，所以此空应是动词原形watch。故填watch。
51．句意：这个周日是十一月十一号，中国的双十一购物节。November“十一月”；根据“This Sunday is...(十一月) 11th, the Double Shopping Day in China.”可知，此处表示这个周日刚好是十一月十一号，此空应是November。故填November。
52．句意：她说商店都在以很优惠的价格出售很多东西，所以她买了很多东西给我们。price“价格”；根据“She says the shops sell a lot of things at very good...(价格) so she buys a lot of things for us.”可知，此处表示商店在以很优惠的价格出售很多商品，可用at good prices“以优惠的价格”，所以此空应是price的复数形式prices。故填prices。
53．句意：它戴在头上很好看。head“头”；根据“It looks very nice on the...(头).”可知，此处表示在头上，可用on the head。故填head。
54．句意：她给我哥哥买了一副乒乓球拍。pair“一副”；根据“She buys a...(一副) of ping-pong bats for my brother.”可知，表示一副乒乓球拍，可用a pair of...“一副……”。故填pair。
55．句意：它们很酷，我非常喜欢它们。cool“酷的”；根据上文“I get two model planes.”和“They are very...(酷的) and I like them very much.”可知，该句子中的they指代上文提到的two model planes“两个飞机模型”，所以此处表示的是这两个飞机模型很酷， 此空应是形容词cool，作表语。故填cool。
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．假设你叫王丹，请根据下面中文提示给你的笔友 Andy写一封60词左右的英文信，介绍下你的假期。
1.去年夏天，我和我的爸妈乘火车去北京度假，在那待了一周；
2.天气晴朗，但是有点热；
3.参观了许多名胜古迹( places of interest)，如长城、故宫、颐和园等；
4.吃了各种不同的北京食物，很好吃；
5.乘飞机回家，玩得很愉快，明年还想去。
Dear Andy，
I’d like to tell you something about my last summer vacation. _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Wang Dan
【答案】
Dear Andy,
I’d like to tell you something about my last summer vacation. I spend the vacation in Beijing with my father. We went there by train and we stayed there for one week.
It was sunny but a little hot there. We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on.
We also tasted different foods in Beijing. They were delicious. We came back by plane. We had fun. And we plan to go there next year.
Yours,
Wang Dan
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2022-2023学年第二学期七年级英语期末考前必做卷
答题卡
姓 名：________________________________
准考证号：
选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题,每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40
小题5分。共30分）
26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
非选择题（请用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写）
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题,每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40
小题5分。共30分）
40._______________________________________________________________________________________________
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四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
41.____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________
51.____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ____________
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年第二学期七年级英语期末考前必做卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1．Thank you ________ helping me with my English.
A．by B．for C．with D．at
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：谢谢你帮助我学英语。
考查介词。by通过；for为；with带有；at在。thank you for doing sth.“为……而感谢”，为固定搭配。故选B。
( )2．The children are ________ about the tirp. They can’t wait.
A．afraid B．worried C．excited D．nervous
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：孩子们对这次旅行很兴奋。他们等不及了。
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；worried担忧的；excited激动的；nervous紧张的。根据“They can’t wait.”可知孩子们等不及要旅行了，说明很激动，故选C。
( )3．—Jim, is this your shirt
—Yes, it is ________.
A．I B．my C．me D．mine
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——Jim，这是你的衬衫吗？——是的，它是我的。
考查名词性物主代词。I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Jim, is this your shirt ”可知此处表示“它是我的（衬衫）”，用名词性物主代词mine作表语。故选D。
( )4．We must hurry up. The meeting ________ in two minutes.
A．will begin B．begin C．began D．begins
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我们必须抓紧时间。会议将在两分钟后开始。
考查时态。根据“in two minutes”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选A。
( )5．He ________ two hours doing his homework every day.
A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：他每天花费两小时做作业。
考查动词。takes花费，物作主语，常用于“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”的句型，表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”；pays花费，人作主语，常用于“pay for”，表示“支付”；spends花费，人作主语，常用于句型“sb. spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”，表示“某人花费时间做……”，或句型“sb. spend+钱+on sth.”，表示“某人花费金钱买某物”；cost花费，物作主语，常用于“物+cost+人+钱”。根据“... two hours doing his homework”可知，此处用spends表示。故选C。
( )6．This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells ________ at Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store.
A．nice; well B．well; well C．nice; good D．good; nice
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这种毛衣在Cool先生的服装店看起来很好并且卖得很好。
考查形容词和副词。nice精美，形容词；well好，副词；good好的，形容词。根据looks是系动词，后加形容词；sell well卖得好；well副词修饰动词sell。故选A。
( )7．— Do you have dresses ________ party
—Yes. And we have very beautiful ones ________ very good prices.
A．in; for B．for; at C．at; in D．on; with
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你们有派对穿的礼服吗？——是的。 我们有非常漂亮的，价格也很好。
考查介词辨析。in后接某种颜色的衣物；for为了；at以某种价格；on在……上；with带有。根据“Do you have dresses … party”可知，第一空表示为了派对穿的衣服，故第一空应填for。根据“very good prices”可知，第二空指以好的价格，第二空应填at，故选B。
( )8．My grandparents have _________ daughters. My mom is their _________ daughter.
A．five; third B．fifth; three C．five; three D．fifth：third
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：我的祖父母有五个女儿。我妈妈是他们的第三个女儿。
考查数词的用法。five五；third第三；fifth第五；three三。根据“My grandparents have…daughters”可知，此处表示数量，应该填基数词，故排除B、D项。根据“My mom is their…daughter.”可知，此处表示顺序，应该填一个序数词，third“第三”符合题意。故选A。
( )9．— Can I help you
—______
A．Yes, please. I want a hat. B．You’re welcome.
C．I’m fine. Thanks. D．Yes, you can. Here you are.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的。我想要一顶帽子。
考查交际用语。Yes, please. I want a hat.是的，请。我想要一顶帽子；You’re welcome.不用谢；I’m fine. Thanks.我很好，谢谢；Yes, you can. Here you are.是的，你可以。给你。这是在商店购物。A选项符合语境。故选A。
( )10．Joe _________ his father and his father ________ very handsome.
A．looks like; looks like B．looks; looks
C．looks; looks like D．looks like; looks
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：乔看起来像他的父亲，他的父亲看起来非常英俊。
考查词汇辩词。look like看起来像；look看起来。根据“Joe...his father and his father...very handsome.”可知，乔的外貌像父亲，他的父亲看起来非常英俊。故选D。
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Almost everyone likes music very much. But do you know who invented music Who sang the first song No one knows the answers 11 these questions. But we know that music is very 12 in everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to 13 people sing for them. When they get older, they like to sing the songs themselves. When children go to school, their 14 of music grows. In middle schools, students 15 music lessons. And they become 16 in pop music. Music will make them 17 after a day’s hard 18 .
We can 19 hear music in shops, buses and houses. We shall try to find out 20 about music.
The following is a radio broadcast (广播).
Good morning. Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world. We 21 some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music. We shall try to find out what music says and how people 22 . I will tell you 23 they are all good music. The word “music” comes from the word “muse”. The Muses are goddesses (女神) of the arts, so music is a kind of 24 . It’s like speaking, but it’s 25 .
We can’t imagine that without music what our life would be like.
( )11．A．with B．to C．on D．in
( )12．A．important B．enough C．easy D．difficult
( )13．A．look B．listen C．tell D．hear
( )14．A．world B．place C．country D．home
( )15．A．make B．teach C．have D．hate
( )16．A．interesting B．lucky C．happy D．interested
( )17．A．happy B．sad C．lazy D．beautiful
( )18．A．play B．study C．design D．rest
( )19．A．too B．also C．either D．never
( )20．A．more B．little C．few D．many
( )21．A．tell B．collect C．give D．spend
( )22．A．learn B．smile C．feel D．know
( )23．A．how B．what C．why D．which
( )24．A．lesson B．song C．dance D．art
( )25．A．bad B．different C．good D．wrong
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了音乐在我们生活中的重要性。
11．句意：没有人知道这些问题的答案。
with和；to对于；on在……上；in在……里。此处表示“问题的答案”，应用“to”。故选B。
12．句意：但是我们知道音乐在每个人的生活中都很重要。
important重要的；enough足够地；easy简单的；difficult困难的。此处表示音乐在每个人生活中的地位，因此应用“important”，表示“重要的”。故选A。
13．句意：婴儿和小孩都喜欢听人们给他们唱歌。
look看；listen听；tell讲；hear听到。根据后面搭配的“…people sing for them”可知此处应用动词“听”，listen是不及物动词，加宾语时后面需加“to”，因此此处应用“hear”。故选D。
14．句意：当孩子们上学时，他们的音乐世界就会成长。
world世界；place地方；country国家；home家。根据后面搭配的“of music”可知此处应用“world”，表示音乐世界。故选A。
15．句意：在中学，学生有音乐课。
make制作；teach教；have有；hate讨厌。根据后句“And they become interested in pop music.”结合语境可知此处应用“have”，表示中学有音乐课。故选C。
16．句意：他们对流行音乐变得感兴趣。
interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“become…in”可知此处应用“interested”，“become interested in”表示“变得感兴趣”。故选D。
17．句意：在一天的艰苦学习后，音乐会使他们快乐。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；lazy懒惰的；beautiful漂亮的。根据前文“And they become interested in pop music.”结合语境可知此处应用“happy”，表示音乐让他们快乐。故选A。
18．句意：在一天的艰苦学习后，音乐会使他们快乐。
play玩；study学习；design设计；rest休息。根据“In middle schools, students…”可知他们是学生，根据修饰词“hard”可知此处应用“study”，表示艰苦学习。故选B。
19．句意：我们也可以在商店、公共汽车上或房子里听音乐。
too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，可用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；never从不。此句是肯定句且此空位于句中表示“也”，因此用“also”。故选B。
20．句意：我们将设法了解更多关于音乐的知识。
more更多；little几乎没有；few几乎没有；many很多。此处修饰动词“find out”，因此应用副词“more”，表示“更多”。故选A。
21．句意：我们为你收集了一些美国音乐和流行音乐。
tell告诉；collect收集；give给；spend花费。根据前文“Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world.”可知此处应用“collect”。故选B。
22．句意：我们将努力找出音乐的含义和人们的感受。
learn学习；smile微笑；feel感觉；know知道。根据“and”前的“what music says”结合语境可知此处应用“feel”，表示人们对音乐的感受。故选C。
23．句意：我会告诉你为什么它们都是好音乐。
how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪一个。分析宾语从句“…they are all good music”的句子成分可知此处缺少状语，表示原因，因此用“why”。故选C。
24．句意：缪斯是艺术女神，因此音乐是一门艺术。
lesson课程；song歌曲；dance舞蹈；art艺术。根据前句“The word “music” comes from the word “muse”. The Muses are goddesses (女神) of the arts”可知此处应用“art”，表示音乐是艺术。故选D。
25．句意：它就像讲话，但它是不同的。
bad坏的；different不同的；good好的；wrong错误的。根据“but”可知此处表示转折，应用“different”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题,每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文第26-39小题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答。
A
Welcome to our stores!
Handbag Color：Pink/Purple Price：$60 http：//shop1274. Table Color：Brown Price：$20 http：//shop6489.
Clock Color：Yellow Price：$12 Nice clocks for your children http：//shop3570. Bed for kids Color：Red Price：$70 A model phone as a gift（礼物） http：//shop4783.
( )26．The color of the clock is _________.
A．pink B．purple C．yellow D．red
( )27．A mother wants to buy a bed for her child. She can get _________, too.
A．a T-shirt B．a hat C．a model phone D．a quilt
( )28．You have $100, you can buy _________ from the stores.
A．a handbag and two tables B．two handbags and a bed
C．three clocks and a bed D．two beds and a table
【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A
【解析】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要为网上商店所卖的物品及其颜色、价格等。
26．细节理解题。根据“Clock”和“Color：Yellow”可知，这个时钟是黄色的。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Bed for kids”和“A model phone as a gift”可知，她还可以得到一个手机模型作为礼物。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“Handbag”、“Price：$60”和“Table”、“Price：$20”可知，如果有100美元，可以买一个手提包和两张桌子，一共正好100美元。故选A。
B
Tom lives with his grandfather. Every day his grandfather gets up early to read books.
Tom asks his grandfather, “Grandpa, I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read. Is reading really useful ”
His grandfather doesn’t answer him, but says, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” Tom runs to the river with the basket, but all the water leaks out before he gets back home. His grandfather smiles and says, “You have to run faster.”
Tom goes to the river with the basket again. He runs faster this time, but the basket is still empty before he gets back home. Tom says, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use.”
Tom looks at the basket and finds the basket is different. It is very clean, inside and out.
It is like reading books. You might forget what you read, but when you read, you’ll be changed, inside and out.
( )29．What is Tom’s problem
A．He can’t run fast. B．He doesn’t like reading. C．He forgets what he reads.
( )30．What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Chinese
A．渗漏 B．蒸发 C．沸腾
( )31．Which is right about Tom
A．He likes running in the morning.
B．He wants to learn from his grandfather.
C．He often helps his grandfather to get water.
( )32．What does the story want to tell us
A．Tom is a good boy.
B．Reading can change people.
C．It’s no use getting water with a basket.
【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 32．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了汤姆和他的爷爷住在一起，他的爷爷喜欢读书，他也想向他爷爷一样读书，同时告诉我们读书能改变自己。
29．细节理解题。根据“I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read.”可知汤姆总是忘记他所读的内容，故选C。
30．词义猜测题。根据“Tom runs to the river with the basket”可知用篮子去打水，水就会泄露，故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“I want to read books just like you. But I always forget(忘记) what I read”可知他想向他爷爷学习。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“It is like reading books. You might forget what you read, but when you read, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”（这就像看书一样。你可能会忘记你读的东西，但当你读的时候，你会从内到外都改变。）可知，这篇短文告诉我们读书能改变自己。故选B。
C
Long long ago, there was a clever monkey. He lived in an apple tree on a beautiful island.
One day, a crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to the island. “I’m hungry” he said. So the monkey threw (扔) a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile munched (咀嚼) and munched. The next day, the crocodile came back.
“Please, may I have two apples ” he asked. He ate one and gave one to his wife.
The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples. He wanted to be clever just like the monkey. The crocodile’s wife had an idea. “Why don’t you eat his heart (心) Then you can be clever, just like him!”
The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey. “Come to my house! We’ll have lunch together to thank you for the apples.”
But when the monkey arrived, the crocodile said, “Monkey! I want to eat your heart so I can be as clever you.”
The clever monkey thought quickly and said, “My heart isn’t here. It’s in my apple tree.” They went back to the island. “Wait here and I will get my heart.” the monkey said.
The monkey quickly climbed the tree and sat at the top. “Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!” The clever monkey laughed and laughed!
( )33．Why did the crocodile visit the monkey every day
A．To pick apples for the monkey. B．To get some apples to eat.
C．To practice his swimming skills. D．To tell stories to the monkey.
( )34．What did the crocodile want from the monkey later
A．To keep the monkey as a friend. B．To have a delicious lunch.
C．To be clever like the monkey. D．To live in the apple tree
( )35．What can we infer (推测) from the story
A．The crocodile learned how to pick apples.
B．The monkey left his heart in Che apple tree.
C．The crocodile got the monkey’s heart in the end.
D．The crocodile could not get anything from the monkey.
( )36．What is the moral (寓意) of the story
A．Don’t be a greedy man. B．Don’t help people in danger.
C．Friends can help us in times of need. D．Don’t believe (相信) animals that can talk.
【答案】33．B 34．C 35．D 36．A
【解析】本文讲述了一只贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，还想吃掉猴子的心变得像猴子一样聪明，最后却被猴子上了一课的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to his stories and eat his apples.”可知，鳄鱼每天去拜访猴子，是为了吃猴子给的苹果。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“He wanted to be clever just like the monkey.”可知，随着时间的推移，鳄鱼想像猴子一样聪明。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!”可推知，鳄鱼再也不能从猴子哪里获得任何东西了。故选D。
36．主旨大意题。根据“Oh, crocodile. You are too greedy (贪婪的). Of course, you can’t have my heart. And now you can’t have my apples, either!”和全文可知，本文通过贪婪的鳄鱼吃了猴子给的苹果，最后还想要吃掉猴子的故事告诉我们：做人不能贪得无厌，否则最后什么都得不到。故选A。
D
When we travel, we can make new friends, see beautiful places and learn about foreign cultures(文化). We also grow as people, have fun and challenge(挑战) ourselves. However, while you’re traveling, you will have difficulties now and then. We have some tips that will make your trips easier.
There’s a saying that some travelers have：take half the clothes and twice the money. This means that you should only pack half of the clothes that you think you’ll need, and you should bring twice the amount of money that you think you’ll need. Some people bring too many clothes. If you do this, your bag will be too heavy, and it will be difficult to carry. You don’t need too many clothes. It’s better to have a light suitcase. On the other hand, some people don’t bring enough money. It’s good to take some extra money, just in case you run out.
Of course, safety is the most important thing when you’re traveling. Before you travel, learn about the place that you’re going to visit. Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not.
Every place is different, but you should always follow these handy tips when you travel. First, when you’re at an airport, a stranger might offer to drive you to your hotel. Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver. Second, don’t carry too much cash. You can use your bank card instead,【________】Finally, if you travel by yourself, always tell a friend where you are staying. That way, they can find you if there’s a problem.
Some people think that traveling is a little scary, but it’s usually a lot of fun. Just remember to stay safe, be smart, and have a good time!
( )37．What does “now and then” in the first paragraph mean
A．All the time B．Never C．Sometimes D．Often
( )38．Why are guide books important according to the article
A．They give important information. B．They tell you funny places to go.
C．They can be sold for money. D．They help you make friends.
( )39．Which sentence is the best to put in【________】
A．most cities allow travelers to pay with bank cards.
B．it is easy to go to a bank close to you.
C．carrying too much cash is not good
D．you can look for beautiful places to visit.
40．Which of the following is the tip that the article gives
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】37．C 38．A 39．A 40．Ignore illegal taxi drivers.
【解析】本文针对旅行提出了一些建议，让旅行变得更简单更愉快。
37．词义猜测题。根据“However, while you’re traveling, you will have difficulties now and then”可知，在旅行过程中时不时会遇到一些困难，所以划线单词与Sometimes同义，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not”可知，旅游指南会告诉你一些重要的信息，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“You can use your bank card instead”可知，此处应填入与“银行卡”有关的内容，A选项“大多数城市允许游客用银行卡支付”符合，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver”可知，无视非法的士司机，故答案为Ignore illegal taxi drivers.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
finish, watch, eat, get, buy,
41．For dinner, I want ________ some chicken and rice.
42．Thank you for ________ me some milk.
43．Jim can ________ clothes in the store near his house.
44．It’s nice ________ TV after dinner.
45．I have a math lesson for one hour, and it ________ at 9：00.
【答案】41．to eat 42．getting 43．buy 44．to watch 45．finishes
【解析】41．句意：晚餐，我想吃一些鸡肉和米饭。根据“...some chicken and rice”可知，此处是指吃鸡肉和米饭，eat“吃”，动词，want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to eat。
42．句意：谢谢你给我一些牛奶。根据“Thank you for...me some milk.”结合选词可知，此处应用get表示“得到”，动词位于介词for后，应用动名词形式。故填getting。
43．句意：吉姆可以在他家附近的商店买衣服。根据“Jim can...clothes in the store near his house.”可知，此处是指买衣服，buy“买”，是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填buy。
44．句意：晚饭后看电视真好。此空应填一个动词不定式作主语，根据“TV after dinner.”可知是指看电视，故填to watch。
45．句意：我有一个小时的数学课，9点结束。根据“I have a math lesson for one hour, and it...at 9：00.”结合选词可知，此处是指数学课在9点结束，finish“结束”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填finishes。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
My favorite day is Sunday. On Sunday, I 46 (总是) have breakfast at 9：00 in the morning. Then I go to the 47 (图书馆) to read books. It’s 48 (令人放松的). In the afternoon, I 49 (遇见) my friends. We play sports like tennis, basketball and soccer. After dinner, I play computer games or 50 (观看) TV at home.
This Sunday is 51 (十一月) 11th, the Double Shopping Day in China. It is a good time to buy things. My mother asks me to stay at home with her and go shopping online. She says the shops sell a lot of things at very good 52 (价格) so she buys a lot of things for us. My grandfather’s birthday is in December so she buys a hat for him. It looks very nice on the 53 (头). She buys a 54 (一副) of ping-pong bats for my brother. Ping-pong is my brother’s favorite. My father’s shirt is old, so she buys a new one for him. It is only 120 yuan. I get two model planes. They are very 55 (酷的) and I like them very much. This Sunday I have a great time with my mother.
【答案】
46．always 47．library 48．relaxing 49．meet 50．watch 51．November 52．prices 53．head 54．pair 55．cool
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在周日的日常生活。周日是作者最喜爱的一天，在那天他总是9点吃早餐，然后去图书馆，下午和朋友一起玩，晚上则在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。这个周日是中国的双十一购物节，作者待在家陪妈妈在网上为家人买了很多东西。
46．句意：在周日，我总是早上九点吃早餐。always“总是”；根据“On Sunday, I...(总是) have breakfast at 9：00 in the morning.”可知，该句表达的是“我”在周日这天总是早上九点的时候吃早餐，所以此空应填always，表示经常的行为。故填always。
47．句意：然后，我去图书馆看书。library“图书馆”；根据“Then I go to the...(图书馆) to read books.”可知，此处表示去图书馆，用go to+地点“去某地”，此空前有定冠词the，此空用library。故填library。
48．句意：这是令人放松的。relaxing“令人放松的”；根据“It’s...(令人放松的).”可知，此处It指代的是上文所提的“去图书馆读书”这件事，所以此处应用形容词relaxing来修饰这件事。故填relaxing。
49．句意：在下午，我和我的朋友们见面。meet“见面”；根据“In the afternoon, I...(遇见) my friends.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语I“我”是第一人称单数，所以此空应是动词原形meet，作谓语。故填meet。
50．句意：晚饭过后，我在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。watch“观看”；根据“After dinner, I play computer games or...(观看) TV at home.”可知，表示看电视，用watch TV，且句子用一般现在时，主语I“我”是第一人称单数，所以此空应是动词原形watch。故填watch。
51．句意：这个周日是十一月十一号，中国的双十一购物节。November“十一月”；根据“This Sunday is...(十一月) 11th, the Double Shopping Day in China.”可知，此处表示这个周日刚好是十一月十一号，此空应是November。故填November。
52．句意：她说商店都在以很优惠的价格出售很多东西，所以她买了很多东西给我们。price“价格”；根据“She says the shops sell a lot of things at very good...(价格) so she buys a lot of things for us.”可知，此处表示商店在以很优惠的价格出售很多商品，可用at good prices“以优惠的价格”，所以此空应是price的复数形式prices。故填prices。
53．句意：它戴在头上很好看。head“头”；根据“It looks very nice on the...(头).”可知，此处表示在头上，可用on the head。故填head。
54．句意：她给我哥哥买了一副乒乓球拍。pair“一副”；根据“She buys a...(一副) of ping-pong bats for my brother.”可知，表示一副乒乓球拍，可用a pair of...“一副……”。故填pair。
55．句意：它们很酷，我非常喜欢它们。cool“酷的”；根据上文“I get two model planes.”和“They are very...(酷的) and I like them very much.”可知，该句子中的they指代上文提到的two model planes“两个飞机模型”，所以此处表示的是这两个飞机模型很酷， 此空应是形容词cool，作表语。故填cool。
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．假设你叫王丹，请根据下面中文提示给你的笔友 Andy写一封60词左右的英文信，介绍下你的假期。
1.去年夏天，我和我的爸妈乘火车去北京度假，在那待了一周；
2.天气晴朗，但是有点热；
3.参观了许多名胜古迹( places of interest)，如长城、故宫、颐和园等；
4.吃了各种不同的北京食物，很好吃；
5.乘飞机回家，玩得很愉快，明年还想去。
Dear Andy，
I’d like to tell you something about my last summer vacation. _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Dan
【答案】
Dear Andy,
I’d like to tell you something about my last summer vacation. I spend the vacation in Beijing with my father. We went there by train and we stayed there for one week.
It was sunny but a little hot there. We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on.
We also tasted different foods in Beijing. They were delicious. We came back by plane. We had fun. And we plan to go there next year.
Yours,
Wang Dan
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