(共29张PPT)
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 3 Language in use
一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. You should ____________ your own room once a week.
2. Would you like ____________________ with us
must, can, tidy up, go rock climbing, may
tidy up
to go rock climbing
3. Cars, buses and bikes ____________ stop when the traffic lights change to red.
4. Peter ____________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
5. Michael ____________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.
must
may
can't
must, can, tidy up, go rock climbing, may
二、单项填空
( )6. Alice，speak loudly，please. The others _____ hear you clearly.
A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't
( )7. A good friend is someone you _____ share your pleasure and pain with.
A. can B. need C. must
A
A
( )8. —Mary's English dictionary is lost. She can't find it anywhere.
—She _____ be very sad. Let's go and give her some help.
A. should B. need C. must
( )9. I'm busy now. I _____ to you after school this afternoon.
A. would talk B. talked C. will talk
C
C
( )10. —Where are you going this month
—We _____ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.
A. shall B. must C. might
C
三、语法选择(难度：★★)
“Humans can develop certain abilities by practising animals movements.” The traditional Chinese wushu lovers believed in the past and still do today. Chinese Five-animal Exercises are also known ______11______ wuqinxi. They are the first qigong exercises following the movements of animals.
( )11. A. for B. as C. by
B
They ______12______ more than 1,800 years ago. Hua Tuo， one of ______13______ doctors in Chinese history， developed wuqinxi to help blood and energy go smoothly in the body ______14______ the health.
( )12. A. created B. are created C. were created
( )13. A. great B. greater C. the greatest
( )14. A. improve B. improving C. to improve
C
C
C
The bear movements are good for the stomach. The bird movements ___15___ help keep your knees healthy. The monkey movements do good to the heart. ____16____ you want to reduce the pain in the back， you can practise the tiger movements. ______17______ deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist.
( )15. A. can B. should C. may
( )16. A. Although B. As C. If
( )17. A. A B. An C. The
A
C
C
Wear comfortable clothes， keep peaceful in your mind and try to move slowly. Little by little， you'll feel ______18______ free you are when walking like a tiger or a deer in the forest.
( )18. A. how B. what C. what a
A
These exercises are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise ____19____ at any time. Because it's fun to practise and good for people's health， Five-animal Exercises _____20____ more and more popular in recent years， not only in China， but also in many other places of the world.
( )19. A. they B. them C. their
( )20. A. become B. became C. have become
B
C
四、阅读理解(C篇)(难度：★★)
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况描述，右栏是七条安全建议，请为左栏的每个人选择一条合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A. You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the bleeding, and then go to hospital as quickly as you can.
B. Don't use earphones when you are walking outside. It's dangerous because you may not notice those cars, buses or trucks in front of or behind you.
C. Don't sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop. Also not all the passengers on the bus are kind. Some of them may be thieves.
D. Your belongings should be put in front of you, or it's easy for the thieves to steal (偷) them.
E. If you are followed by a man, cross the street and go in the other direction. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don't go home right away. You are safer in the street than you are at your home alone.
F. You can't leave school by yourself. Don't forget it is safer in school than in the outside world.
G. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through the smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimetres above the floor. Please remember there is cooler air near the floor during the fire.
( )21. Yesterday Lillian found a man following her all the time. She was afraid and she didn't know what to do. Could you help her
( )22. Alice likes music very much. She likes listening to music with earphones while she is walking outside. Do you think it's OK to do so
E
B
( )23. It's a long way from Jim's home to school.He feels bored while taking the bus home, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.Is it safe or dangerous
( )24. There are too many passengers on the bus today,and Jack often puts his wallet in his back pocket. Do you think it is safe to do so
C
D
( )25. Betty's house was on fire last night and it was full of smoke. She was busy doing homework at that time. What should she do
G
五、回答问题(难度：★★★)
It's time for school! But on 14th May, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.
Why Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.
Schools in the US don't always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes (着装要求) too. For example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts and shirts without logos.
Schools' most-hated clothes are different. In 2011, the saggy (松垂的) trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body parts.
“Now, the favourite new target of the school dress code is leggings (女式紧身裤),”reported the Associated Press. Some schools don't allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.
Some students complain that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codes help protect students' safety and make sure they grow up with good taste.
“We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations not only here in school, but also outside school,”said Andre Smith, the head of Duncanville High School.
26. Why were 170 students at Duncanville High School told to go back home on 14th May
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.
27. What are students at Duncanville High School allowed to wear
__________________________________________________________________________________________
They are allowed to wear belts and shirts without logos. / Belts and shirts without logos.
28. When did Florida pass the saggy trousers law
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Florida / It passed the saggy trousers law in 2011. / In 2011.
29. What do some students think of schools on dress codes
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Some students / They think schools are going too far on dress codes.
30. Who is Andre Smith, an ordinary teacher or the head of Duncanville High School
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Andre Smith / He is the head of Duncanville High School. / The head of Duncanville High School.
THANKS!(共22张PPT)
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. A number of people in Ukraine(乌克兰) are ____________ because of the war.
2. The guide told us not to ____________ on our own during the travel.
starve, rock, go off, set off, be careful of
starving
go off
3. There were some huge ____________ on the road so we had to get off the bus to move them away.
4. ____________ the falling stones when you are going rock climbing.
5. My father ____________ for the town last night.
rocks
Be careful of
set off
二、单项填空
( )6. Swimming is a very healthy sport, but I _____ get used to swimming in winter.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't
( )7. —Is this kite _____，Tom
—Yes，it's mine. It's made by _____.
A. yours；myself B. yours；my
C. your；myself
A
A
( )8. Go _____ the bridge. You'll find the library on the left.
A．on B. across C. through
( )9. It _____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny tomorrow. I'm not sure.
A. must B. should C. might
B
C
( )10. —Mum, can I have something ____________________
—Yes, you can have some milk.
A. to drink B. drinking C. drink
A
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
11. 我表妹今早出发前往上海了。
My cousin ____________ __________ ____________ Shanghai this morning.
12. 他打篮球的时候把自己弄伤了。
He ____________ ____________ when playing basketball.
set
off
for
hurt
himself
13. 他独自去了那座城市。
He went to the city ____________ ____________ ____________.
14. 你想要吃点什么吗？
Would you like ____________ ____________
____________
on
his
own
something
to
eat
15. 钱是一下子就能被花光的东西。
Money is something that can be used up ____________ ____________ ____________.
in
one
go
四、语法选择 (难度：★★★)
“When can I get a cellphone ” ______16______ answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting it around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids ______17______ have a cellphone because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience.
( )16. A. The B. An C. A
( )17. A. must B. may C. would
A
B
And a cellphone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道)to their parents if something goes wrong or if they need ______18______. It can also give parents quick access to their kids ______19______ they can check on them and make sure they're OK.
( )18. A. help B. helpful C. helpfully
( )19. A. or B. but C. so
A
C
If you do get a cellphone, make some rules ____20___ your parents, such as how many minutes you're allowed ____21____ on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must ____22____ off, and what you will do if someone _____23_____ you too often, and so on.
( )20. A. with B. for C. after
( )21. A. spending B. spend C. to spend
( )22. A. be turning B. be turned C. turn
( )23. A. calls B. will call C. call
A
C
B
A
You'll also have to ______24______ to take care of the phone. Keep it charged(充电)and put it in the safe place so it doesn't get lost. And whatever you do, don't use it in the bathroom. I know someone ______25______ dropped his phone in the toilet!
( )24. A. learned B. learning C. learn
( )25. A. which B. who C. that
C
C
五、阅读理解(A篇)(难度：★★)
You won't drown(溺水)if you remember these rules：
●Never swim alone.
●Never swim at a beach if there is no lifeguard(救生员).
●Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.
●Never believe in rings or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink(下沉).
●Don't stay in the water too long if it is cold.
●Never go out on a boat if you can't swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket.
If you get into difficulties，this is what you should do：
●Keep calm. Save your strength and your breath.
●Try to float(漂浮) on the water by moving your feet as if you are climbing some stairs.
●Raise your right arm and cry for help.
Remember：
●A red flag means that it is dangerous for all swimmers to enter the water.
●A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the water.
( )26. Which of the following is TRUE about swimming
A. You'd better go swimming alone.
B. You'd better not go swimming after a tiring climb.
C. You should stay in the water for a long time.
D. You may swim when you see a red flag.
B
( )27. Besides other swimming aids, what shouldn't you believe in according to the passage
D
( )28. How many tips are given on what to do if you get into trouble while swimming
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
B
( )29. What should you do if you get into trouble
A. Keep silent.
B. Climb the stairs.
C. Put up your right arm for help.
D. Ask for a red flag.
C
( )30. Who can swim in the water if there's a blue flag
A. All swimmers. B. Only children.
C. Strong swimmers. D. Nobody.
C
THANKS!(共25张PPT)
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.
一、单项填空
( )1. The building is very famous. My father is the man who _____ .
A. put it up B. put up it C. put them up
A
( )2. —Must I prepare for the trip today
—No, you _____. You can do it tomorrow.
A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't
( )3. —Where's Mr Lin
—Well，it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.
A．watched B. watching C. to watch
B
B
( )4. I didn't have a good _____ last night, so I fell _____ in class.
A. asleep; sleep
B. sleep; asleep
C. sleep; sleeping
B
( )5. —Is that Tim in the classroom, Mary
—No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't
C
二、找出下列句子的错误，并在横线上进行更正
6. In the second morning, I got up earlier than others. ____________________________________
7. There wasn't nothing out of the window. ____________________________________
8. The film was so boring that I fell sleep.
____________________________________
In改为On
wasn't改为was或nothing改为anything
sleep改为asleep
9. And most importantly, you mustn't to run.
____________________________________
10. I saw the bears walk when I passed by.
____________________________________
to run改为run
walk改为walking
三、完形填空(难度：★★)
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people ______11______.
A pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to ____12____ as the driver of a car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at the ____13____ of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street.
( )11. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careless
( )12. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass
( )13. A. edge B. centre C. end D. side
B
A
D
If you like riding a bike，don't ride in the middle of the road or ______14______ at the red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend，don't look around to talk.
( )14. A. see B. run C. wait D. stop
B
If you drive，you should ____15____ at the traffic lights. You must always _____16_____ a seat belt(安全带). Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be _____17_____ hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.
( )15. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down
( )16. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring
( )17. A. hardly B. exactly C. badly D. properly
D
B
C
You may not need to drive a bus，but ____18____ if you have to travel by bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a ___19___. When it is ___20___，don't try to get inside or you may fall down.
( )18. A. take steps B. take care
C. take notes D. take risks
( )19. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
( )20. A. busy B. empty C. full D. free
B
B
C
四、阅读理解(B篇)(难度：★★)
More and more children have to stay at home alone today. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe. If you are one of them, you should remember the following basic rules.
Arrive at your home
●When you come home, you should check the door and windows to see if they are broken.
●If everything appears normal, you should go inside and lock the door quickly.
●If something seems strange or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbour's house and call the police.
Answer the door
●If someone knocks at the door, you should identify the visitor before you open the door.
●This can be done by saying “Yes, who is it ” through the closed door. You can also look through the peephole(窥视孔) to see if you know the visitor.
●You should not allow strangers to enter the house or give out any information about your family.
●If the visitor wants to speak to your parents, you should say that your parents can't come to the door at the moment, and offer to take a message.
( )21. Who is this passage written for
A. Parents. B. Children. C. The old. D. The sick.
( )22. What should you do first when you come home according to the passage
A. Call your parents.
B. Go to a neighbour's house.
C. Lock the door quickly.
D. Check the door and windows.
B
D
( )23. What does the underlined word “identify” mean
A. To find out how old the visitor is.
B. To ask where the visitor comes from.
C. To see whether you know the visitor.
D. To make sure the visitor knows you.
C
( )24. What should you never do when a stranger comes to your home
A. Say a word. B. Open the door.
C. Speak loudly. D. Mention your parents.
B
( )25. What is the passage mainly about
A. Some basic rules to help parents.
B. Some basic rules to ask for help.
C. Some basic rules to stay safe when at home alone.
D. Some basic rules to avoid strangers.
C
五、短文填空(难度：★★★)
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information. They also use it to relax themselves in their ______26______ time. ______27______, the improper use of the Internet will bring you harm. Here are some rules to ______28______ so that you will be safe and have fun on the Internet.
spare / free
However
follow
Firstly, don't give your password to anyone else, and never give out your real name, address, school or ______29______ personal information. Never send a photo of ______30______ to someone that you don't know. Secondly, check with your parents before entering a chat room.
other
yourself
Different chat rooms have ______31______ rules and are aimed at different groups of people. You and your parents must ______32______ sure it's a right place for you. Thirdly, always remember that people online may not be ______33______ they say they are.
different
make
who / whom
You should treat everyone online as ______34______ stranger. Never agree to meet anyone you know on the Internet ______35______ your parents' permission(允许), because you could be in danger.
Remember, not everything you read on the Internet is true.
a
without
26. ____________ 27. ____________
28. ____________ 29.____________
30. ____________ 31. ____________
32. ____________ 33. ____________
34. ____________ 35. ____________
spare / free
However
follow
other
yourself
different
make
who / whom
a
without
THANKS!(共30张PPT)
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
模块拓展提升
一、完形填空(难度：★★★)
Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like ____1____ it in half. However，if you think you are too shy and want to be a little ____2____ than before， just try the following things.
( )1. A. cutting B. eating C. buying D. enjoying
( )2. A. bigger B. kinder C. braver D. taller
A
C
Talk with your dad or mum，and you may feel much better. Don't forget your ____3____ have more experience， and are always there to help you. But sometimes the ___4___ between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don't want to ____5____ your father or mother，you can find another one you trust to talk to， like a teacher or a friend.
( )3. A. teachers B. parents C. friends D. relatives
( )4. A. communication B. condition
C. friendship D. teamwork
( )5. A. look after B. talk with
C. play with D. think about
B
A
B
If you think it's difficult for you to ______6______ what you think，just write it down on a piece of paper. Perhaps it's more ____7____. If the person can't understand you，try to say it in a different way. Build confidence ____8____ by taking a small step every time.
( )6. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )7. A. careful B. hopeful C. wonderful D. helpful
( )8. A. slowly B. suddenly
C. obviously D. widely
A
D
A
Then try to be a good talker. If you find it hard to ______9______ a conversation, say something nice about people around you. It will make them feel great and want to keep talking to you.
( )9. A. give B. stop C. finish D. start
D
Problems and worries are common in life. If you keep them in your heart and don't share them with others， you will even fall ill ______10______. It is the best not to run away from your problems.
( )10. A. at first B. at last
C. in all D. above all
B
二、阅读理解(B篇)(难度：★★★)
Loneliness，a natural feeling，is not something most people want to experience. When you feel lonely as a result of missing a loved one or a place，or preparing for a time spent away from your friends and family，here are some suggestions for you to avoid it.
Focus on your health
Studies have shown that poor sleep，lack of physical activity and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad，causing the feeling of loneliness. Try to get eight hours of sleep every night，try to take part in at least 30 minutes of physical activity，and don't eat junk food. Eating more fruit and vegetables will also help.
Bring an old hobby back to life
It's much more difficult to feel lonely if you're actively enjoying an activity，especially one that you are good at. If you've got a hobby that you love，try to spare time for your hobby even if you are busy，such as reading，playing a sport，cooking，painting …
Avoid staying at home all day long
Spending your time in nature will probably improve your feelings and help you get over loneliness. Sunshine makes you feel happier and less focused on your loneliness. You can go hiking，go boating or go on a bike ride if you are not interested in just walking around. You may go for a coffee with your friends or even make big plans so that you have events to look forward to.
All in all，it seems that facing your own loneliness is the first step to avoid loneliness. Do your best to follow the things above. It takes efforts，but it is worth your try.
( )11. Why do people feel lonely according to the passage？
A. Because they live in a poor place.
B. Because they miss their loved people.
C. Because they like to experience that feeling.
D. Because they don't want to stay with their friends and family.
B
( )12. What does the underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Taking interest in something.
B. Improving something.
C. Having enough of something.
D. Not having enough of something.
D
( )13. Which of the following can make people feel lonely？
A. Junk food. B. Enough sleep.
C. Physical activity. D. Fruit and vegetables.
A
( )14. What can you learn from Paragraph 4？
A. It's impossible to meet friends often.
B. Enjoy the sunshine and you can feel less lonely.
C. Spending time at home alone can help avoid loneliness.
D. Spending time planning the event will make you feel stressed.
B
( )15. What is the passage mainly about？
A. Scientific reports about loneliness.
B. Tips for choosing a suitable hobby.
C. Suggestions on planning out events.
D. Advice on staying away from loneliness.
D
三、短文填空(难度：★★★★)
Knowing how to escape a fire can save a life. If you live in an apartment, it is important to know the ways you can use to get out and show them to everyone ______16______ the family. For example, use stairs and fire escapes, ______17______ not lifts.
in
but
If you are on the lower floors of a building, escaping through ______18______ is possible. Learning the best way of escaping through windows may give you the least chance of serious injuries.
windows
The window on the second ______19______ is usually not very high from the ground. A person of average(平均的) height will have a drop of about 6 feet to the ground. It is about the height of ______20______ average man. In that case, it is ______21______ to jump out of the window than to stay in a burning building.
floor
an
safer / better
Windows are also useful ______22______ you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door ______23______ before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire ______24______ go into the room. Keep your head low at the window to make sure you get enough fresh ______25______. If you have to jump, dropping onto the hard ground might end in an injury. Falling into bushes and grass can help to reduce the injury.
when / while
closed
may / might
air
16. ____________ 17. ____________
18. ____________ 19.____________
20. ____________ 21. ____________
22. ____________ 23. ____________
24. ____________ 25. ____________
in
but
windows
floor
an
safer / better
when / while
closed
may / might
air
四、回答问题(难度：★★★★)
Being trapped(困住) in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the eventually.
Firstly, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that help will come in the end.
Secondly, use the emergency button (紧急按钮) inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are trapped in the elevator. There is an emergency button on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.
Thirdly, sending messages on WeChat is also a good idea to allow more people know you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock at the door to get attention from other people in the building.
Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.
26. What should we do first when we're in trouble with an elevator
_____________________________________________27. Where can we find an emergency button, in our mobile phone or on the wall of the elevator
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
We should take deep breaths and keep calm first.
We can find an emergency button on the wall of the elevator. / On the wall of the elevator.
28. Why should we knock at the door if help hasn't come
__________________________________________________________________________________________
29. What will happen if we keep moving all the time when trapped in an elevator
____________________________________________
Because we can get attention from other people in the building.
We will make ourselves tired out.
30. How many pieces of advice does the writer give in the above passage
__________________________________________________________________________________________
The writer gives four / 4 pieces of advice in the above passage. / Four / 4.
THANKS!
