小升初综合自检卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

小升初综合自检卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．The children are _________ about the magic show. ( )
A．excited B．excitedly C．exciting
2．—__________ the National Day ( )
—It's on the first day of October.
A．What is B．When was C．When is
3．You can ______ train to Shanghai. ( )
A．by B．by a C．take the
4．What can we do ________our room clean ( )
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping
5．She hit Tom’s head ________. ( )
A．hardly B．hard C．quick
6．Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )
A．too much; bad for B．too much; good for C．too many; bad for
7．There is so _________ water in the pool (水池). ( )
A．many B．much C．few D．a little
8． I’m going to play______ piano at the party.
A．the B．a C．/
9．Billy _______ the banana skin and falls. ( )
A．slip on B．slips on C．slip to
二、补全句子
10．Lucy with her friends often ________ (骑自行车去公园) at weekends.
11．Many years ago, Mike’ s grandpa r______ newspaper.
12．It is w______ in spring. We usually fly kites in the playground.
13．Mr Li works in an o________.
14．We must _________. (保持教室干净整洁)
三、选词/短语填空
many, shouldn’t, in, much, should, comes, at, come
15．Water is useful. We __________ waste water.
16．Most of our energy __________ from coal and oil.
17．The children met __________ the school gate yesterday.
18．Too ________ plastic is bad for the Earth.
四、对划线部分提问
19．They saw many interesting parrots in the park. (画线提问)
__________ ______ they __________ in the park
20．They caught the lion with a large net. (对划线部分提问)
________ did they ________ the lion
五、同义句转换
21．There will be a football match on the playground next week.（同义句转换）
There __________ __________ __________ __________ a football match on the playground next week.
22．Liu Tao sings well. (同义句转换)
Liu Tao ____ well in ____.
六、句子匹配
情景匹配。
A．Yes, I do. B．Rice, meat and vegetables. C． Yes, we need a lot of rice. D．There are fifty-five. E. Yes, there are.
23．What did you have for dinner yesterday evening ( )
24．Do we need rice ( )
25．How many students are there in your class ( )
26．Are there any vegetables in the basket ( )
27．Do you have a healthy diet ( )
七、排序题
28．把下列句子重新排序。
（1）. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
（2）. Two men visited the king.
（3）. The king liked the new clothes.
（4）. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
（5.） The two men showed the king his new clothes.
______________________
八、连词成句
29．can, we, use, how, paper ( )
_______________________
30．dirty, our city, makes, what ( )
______________________________________
31．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
32．also, like, you, Sydney, will (.)
__________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
Recently, a new virus (病毒) called COVID-19 is spreading (传播) fast in the world. It’s very small—so small that we can’t see it. A lot of people in the world get sick. People usually show symptoms (症状) such as (例如) runny nose, cough, breathlessness (呼吸困难) and fever.
There are some things we can do to protect ourselves:
·often wash our hands； ·do not get together；
·do not go to crowded (拥挤的) places； ·do not eat wild animals；
·always wear a mask when you go out； ·do more exercise；
·drink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables；
If we feel ill at school, don’t be afraid. Just let teachers know and they will call the doctors to help us. We cannot leave the school and go home alone (独自).
Now many doctors and nurses are working hard to help sick people get well. We believe we can finally drive the virus away.
33．_______ is spreading fast in the world in recent years. ( )
—Because _______.
A．COVID-9 B．COVID-19 C．COVID-18
34．Why can’t we see the virus ( )
A．It’s too small. B．It’s too clean. C．It’s too high.
35．People with the virus usually have some symptoms except (除了) _______. ( )
A．runny nose B．breathlessness C．hunger (饥饿)
36．To protect ourselves, we should _______. ( )
A．get together
B．go to crowded places
C．do more exercise and have a healthy diet
37．If you are ill at school, you should _______. ( )
A．go home alone B．ask teachers for help C．cry loudly
十、阅读判断
Helen likes to take a walk in the park at the weekends. Now she is taking a walk with her good friend Yang Ling. There are many different public signs in the park. Helen knows a lot about them. Suddenly she sees a short man walking on the grass. She walks up to him quickly and then she points to the sign and says to him, “ Sir, Look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “ You’re right, good girl. But I’m the park keeper. I look after the grass. I’m picking up the garbage on it.”
38．1. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
（1）Perhaps it is Monday. ( )
（2）Helen and Yang Ling are in the park. ( )
（3）The sign means “Walk on the grass”. ( )
（4）The short man is taking a walk on the grass. ( )
39．按要求，写出问句或答句。
（1）—What’s the sign on the grass
—________________________
（2）—________________________
—He’s a park keeper.
（3）The word “garbage” in Chinese means _____________.
十一、完形填空
完型填空。
It is Children’s Day tomorrow. We 40 the park. Our teacher will go 41 us. 42 many people there. Some Young Pioneers（少先队员） 43 near the river. 44 are going to sing and dance. There are some 45 on the river. There is a hill 46 . Some boys are going to 47 in the river. We sit under 48 apple tree 49 our teacher. We will have a good time tomorrow.
40．A．are go to B．are in C．are going to
41．A．to B．from C．with
42．A．There are B．How C．Have
43．A．are B．was C．were
44．A．They B．Them C．Their
45．A．hills B．boats C．flowers
46．A．here B．near C．over there
47．A．swim B．swimming C．swam
48．A．the B．an C．/
49．A．and B．with C．/
十二、命题作文
50．作文。
以Library rules为题，用must和mustn’t写一篇小作文，至少五句。
Library rules
You must ______________________________________________________________________
You mustn’t ____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：—国庆节是什么时候？—在十月的第一天。根据答语可知问句时态是一般现在时，排除B；what什么，when什么时候，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：你可以坐火车去上海。can后跟动词原形，take是动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【解析】略
5．B
【解析】略
6．A
【详解】句意：一些孩子吃____甜食，而且对他们的健康是____。本题考查形容词辨析。too much太多，后接不可数名词。too many太多，后接可数名词复数。be bad for对……有害，be good for对……有好处。第一空后food是不可数名词，该空应用too much。根据句意和常识可知，吃太多甜食对健康有害，第二空应用bad for。故选A。
7．B
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】根据题意，我打算在聚会上弹钢琴。所以选择A。
9．B
【详解】句意：比利从香蕉皮上滑倒，摔了。and连接并列的成分，and后是动词的第三人称单数形式，and前也用动词的第三人称单数形式；on在……上，to向，on符合句意，排除AC。故选B。
10．goes to the park by bike
【详解】句意：露西经常在周末和她的朋友骑自行车去公园。骑自行车by bike，去公园go to the park，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，go用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes to the park by bike。
11．read/ead
【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_____报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。
12．windy/indy
【详解】句意：春天有风。我们通常在操场上放风筝。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词windy有风的，形容词，故答案为windy。
13．office
【详解】句意：李先生在一个办公室工作。办公室office，可数名词，故答案为office。
14．keep the classroom clean and tidy
【详解】句意：我们必须保持教室干净整洁。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。保持教室干净整洁keep the classroom clean and tidy，must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep the classroom clean and tidy。
15．shouldn’t 16．comes 17．at 18．much
【分析】15．句意：水很有用。我们_____浪费水。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填shouldn't不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
16．句意：我们大多数的能源来自煤和石油。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填comes，构成短语come from来自，故答案为comes。
17．句意：那些孩子昨天在学校大门口见面。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填at，at the school gate在学校大门口，故答案为at。
18．句意：太_____塑料对我们的地球有害。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填much，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，故答案为much。
【点睛】
19． What did see
【解析】略
20． How catch
【详解】原句句意：他们用一张大网捉住了狮子。划线部分是捉狮子的方式，用how提问，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，caught的原形是catch，故答案为How，catch。
21． is going to be
【详解】原句意思是下周操场上将有一场足球赛。此题考查there be句型和一般将来时，will=be going to，故答案为is；going；to；be。
22． does singing
【详解】原句句意：刘涛唱得很好。本题考查句型转换。刘涛唱得很好。换句话说就是刘涛在唱歌方面做得好。do well in...在……方面做得好，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数does；唱歌sing，动词，又因为in是介词，所以sing需要用动名词形式singing。故答案为does；singing。
23．B 24．C 25．D 26．E 27．A
【解析】略
28．25314
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
1. 国王穿着新衣服在城里走来走去。
2. 两个人拜访了国王。
3. 国王喜欢这些新衣服。
4. 一个小男孩指着国王笑了起来。
5. 两个人给国王看了他的新衣服。
根据所给句子汉语意思可知短文主要讲了国王的新衣。
【详解】根据所给句子，可知适合排在首句的是2. Two men visited the king.；接着应该是两个人给国王看他的新衣服，5. The two men showed the king his new clothes.；第三句应该是国王对新衣服的看法，3. The king liked the new clothes.；第四句是国王穿着新衣服在城里走，1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.；第五句应该是小孩说了实话，嘲笑国王，4. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.。故答案为25314。
29．How can we use paper
【详解】can能，we我们，use使用，how怎样，paper纸，根据所给的问号，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我们怎样使用纸？故答案为How can we use paper
【点睛】
30．What makes our city dirty
【解析】略
31．How did the men catch the lion
【详解】catch the lion抓住狮子，how怎样，men男人，did助动词，根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：那些男人是怎么抓到狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
【点睛】
32．You will also like Sydney.
【详解】also也，like喜欢，you你，Sydney悉尼，will将。根据所给的句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你也将喜欢悉尼。故答案为You will also like Sydney.
33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文讲了新冠肺炎的症状及防护。
33．句意：近年来，______在世界范围内传播迅速。根据“Recently, a new virus (病毒) called COVID-19 is spreading (传播) fast in the world.”，可知近年来，COVID-19在世界范围内传播迅速，故选B。
34．句意：为什么我们看不到病毒？A它太小了。B它太干净了。C它太高了。根据“It’s very small—so small that we can’t see it.”，可知病毒太小了，所以我们看不到，故选A。
35．句意：病毒携带者通常会有一些症状，除了______。A流鼻涕，B呼吸困难，C饥饿，根据“People usually show symptoms (症状) such as (例如) runny nose, cough, breathlessness (呼吸困难) and fever.”，可知病毒携带者不会有饥饿的症状，故选C。
36．句意：为了保护自己，我们应该_______。A聚在一起，B去拥挤的地方，C多运动，健康饮食，根据“do more exercise drink more water and eat more fruit and vegetables ”，可知为了保护自己，我们应该多运动，健康饮食，故选C。
37．句意：如果你在学校生病了，你应该______。A独自回家，B向老师求助，C大声喊叫，根据“If we feel ill at school, don’t be afraid. Just let teachers know and they will call the doctors to help us. We cannot leave the school and go home alone (独自).”，可知如果你在学校生病了，你应该向老师求助，故选B。
38． F T F F 39． Keep off the grass. What's the man's job 垃圾
【解析】38．略
39．略
40．C 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．B
【分析】讲了明天儿童节将要去公园以及会做的事情。
40．句意：明天是儿童节，我们将要去公园。明天将来时态，be going to do sth，故选C。
41．句意：我们的老师将跟我们一起去，go with sb介词的固定用法，故选C。
42．句意：那里有很多人，考查there be句型，how一般作为疑问词或感叹词用，根据句号判断是陈述句，故不对；have用法不符合语境，故选A。
43．句意：有些少先队员在河边。讲的是将来的事，且主语是复数形式，用are，故选A。
44．句意：他们将要去唱歌跳舞，指代前面的少先队员，且充当主语，用they。故选A。
45．句意：河上有一些______。A. hills山；B. boats船；C. flowers花，根据常识，河里应该是船，故选B。
46．句意：那边有座山。那里用over there表示，固定用法，故选C。
47．句意；有些男孩将要去河里游泳。Be going to do sth将要做某事，故选A。
48．句意：我们将和老师一起坐在苹果树下。此处苹果树应该是特定的，特指某棵苹果树，用定冠词the，故选A。
49．句意：我们将和老师一起坐在苹果树下。和某人一起，介词用with，故选B。
50．范文：
Welcome to the school library. We have some rules for you. You mustn’t have food or drink here. You must make our library clean. You must keep quiet in the library. You mustn’t talk loudly. You mustn’t smoke. Everyone needs some rules. Thank you!
【详解】1. 题干解读：用以Library rules为题，用must和mustn’t写一篇小作文，注意用第二人称写，至少五句。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：mustn’t have food禁止吃食物； mustn’t drink 禁止喝东西；mustn’t talk loudly禁止大声喧哗；must keep quiet必须保持安静； must make our library clean必须保持图书馆干净。
参考句型：You must你必须……
You mustn’t你禁止……
【点睛】这是一道考查写作能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词，多阅读短文，提高综合能力。
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