Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A 3a-3c 课件(共28张PPT，内嵌视频)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

(共28张PPT)
Unit10Section A
3a-3c
Everyone has a childhood.
But childhood never returns
What things can remind you of your childhood
What do these things mean for you
Are you willing to part with them
单词讲解
junior
junior high school
clear
clear out
bedroom
no longer
own
railway
n.低下的
初级中学
v.清理；清除
清理；丢掉
n.卧室
不再；不复
v.拥有；有
n.铁路；铁道
part
part with
certain
as for
honest
to be honest
while
truthful
v.离开；分开
放弃、交出
adj.某种；某事；某人
至于；关于
adj.诚实的；老实的
说实在的
n.一段时间；一会儿
adj.诚实的，真实的
Look&Fill in
_______(关于)my daughter, she has_________a toy bear since she was 4 years old.
But now she is in ________high school, she is ___________(不再) a little kid.
As for
owned
junior
no longer
So she has ___________(清理) a lot of things from her __________(卧室.)
She will give away some of her old things to the Children's Home, such as the train and the __________(铁路) set.
the train and the railway set 火车铁轨套装
cleared out
bedroom
railway
这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。
庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉，公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
Yard Sale(庭院拍卖会)
What is his family going to sell at the yard sale
3a
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
The reason why the family want to have a yard sale.
The son and the daughter decide to sell some toys.
The father decides to sell his football shirts.
Tip: 关键词
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger，our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
成长，长大
=at a yard sale
seem to+do 好像，似乎
get系动词 变得
当...时候，随着 引导时间状语从句
give the money to...把钱捐给儿童之家
课文讲解：Para.1
Careful reading
Read para.1 carefully and finish the tasks.
1: Why do they want to have a yard sale
As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller.
The daughter is already ____________.
The son is already in ________________.
Children are growing up fast.
They need to part with certain things to save more space.
16 years old
junior high school
2: What do they want to do with the money
They want to give the money to a children's home.
3: What do you think of the family
Warm-hearted, kind, generous.
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.
课文讲解：Para.2
clear:v.清理，清除
clear:adj.清楚的，明白的
clear out 清除；丢掉
each,代词，作we同位语表示“每个，每一”.
Eg:我们每人各有一辆新自行车。We each have a new bike.
no longer的意思是“不再；不复”,强调时间不再，与延续动词连用=not … any longer.
no more强调次数不再，与非延续动词连用=not …anymore.
although 引导让步状语从句，不与but连用
for+一段时间,用于现在完成时；
与延续性动词连用
who what how why
a train and raliway set
wanted to _____ them, quite sad
He _________ it since his 4th birthday, he ________ it until he was seven.
son
toy monkey
didn't want to _____ it.
He ___________ it every night when he was child.
daughter
certain toys
more understaning,felt sad to ________ them
She is already 16 years old.
father
football shirts
didn’t want to _____________.
He hasn’t played football ___________ now.He is getting older.
keep
lose
has owned
played with
slept next to
part with
give them up
for a while
Read para.2&3 carefully and finish the tasks.
For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
own:v. 拥有 own a car
adj.自己的 my own book
owner n.主人
since+过去的时间点
since+过去时的句子
since+时间段+ago与延续性动词连用表示“自从...”用于完成时
either否定句末
also肯定句中
too肯定句末
v. part with sth 放弃/交出（不舍得的东西）=give up
（1)adj.某事/某人/某种
certain students
（2) 确实的/肯定的/确定的
be certain to do sth
be certain of/about sth
be certain +从句
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
一会儿，一段时间
课文讲解：Para.3
as for +名/代/动名词
至于；关于
放弃，失去
give up doing sth.
说实话,老实说
= to tell the truth =honestly
Presentation
Retelling
Post-reading
Fill and say.
We want to have a 3. .
Yard Sale
The reason
The son
The daughter
The writer
The children are1. .
The house seems to2. .
We’ll give the money to 4. .
He was quite 5. .
He wanted to keep a 6. set and his 7. .
She was more 8. .
She felt 9. to part with certain toys.
He wanted to keep his 10. .
He is getting 11. .
growing up fast
get smaller
yard sale
sad
train and railway
toy monkey
understanding
sad
football shirts
older
children's home
Retell the passage by filling the mind map.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
3b
Because they have too many things in the house and don’t seem to have enough space.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
How do you have a yard sale
·Decide if you have enough things to hold a
yard sale.
·Choose a date.
·Move all of your yard sale things into one
place, such as yard or garage.
·Put a price tag on everything.
·Make an ad to let more people know your
yard sale.
You need to clear out things you decide to sell.
You need to choose a date and make a notice to tell people about your yard sale.
Move all of your yard sale things into the yard.
Put a price tag (标签)on everything.
Make a list.
Read the article again and answer the questions.
3c
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale
2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale
Because they have too many things in the house and don’t seem to have enough space.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set
4. How can the old toys be useful again
5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things What would you do with the money you raise
Because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
Old toys can bring joy to children who don’t have the money to buy toys.
Yes, I have. I would give it away to the poor to improve their lives.
初中
随着他们不断长大
以庭院出售的方式出售
清理
不再…
放弃，割舍
某些玩具
至于，对…来说
说实话
有一段时间
junior high school
As they get bigger
sell…in a yard sale
clear out
no longer
part with
certain toys
as for
to be honest = honestly
for a while
to tell the truth=
=for some time
Phrases in the passage
lose— part with kids— _______
truthful— __________ many— ________
some time— ______ even though— _______
quickly— ______ older— ____________
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
被替换
诚实的
一会儿
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
1. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. 我的女儿16岁了，我的儿子已经上初中了。
junior high school = junior high 初中
【拓展】
senior high / senior high school 高中
high school = secondary school 中学
primary school = elementary school 小学
e.g. They’ve been good friends since junior high school.
从初中开始, 他们就成了好朋友。
2. we have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.
clear v. 清理; 清除/ adj. 清晰得；晴朗的
clearly adv. 清楚地；明白地
clear out 清理; 丢掉
3. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. 我的女儿更能理解一些，尽管她也觉得要和某些玩具分开很伤心。
1) part v. 离开, 分开
part with 放弃; 交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
e.g. Don’t part with your dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。
【拓展】
part n. 部分; 零部件
part of ... ……的一部分
take part in 参与, 参加
4. as for me, i did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, i have not played for a while now.
至于我，我不想放弃我的橄榄球球衣。但是说实话，我现在已经有一段时间不玩球了。
1) as for 至于, 关于
e.g. as for the others, they’ll arrive later.
至于其他人，他们会晚点到。
junior high school
clear out
no longer
play with
part with
as for
to be honest
for a while
1.初级中学
2.清理；丢掉
3.不再；不复
4.和…玩耍
5.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
6.至于；关于
7.说实在的
8.一会儿
Summary
Thanks for your listening!