小升初句型转换专项特训-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 小升初句型转换专项特训-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-19 00:00:00

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小升初句型转换专项特训-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、对划线部分提问
1.The girl under the tree is my younger sister. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ _____ younger sister
2.She does all the cooking and cleaning after work. (对划线部分提问)
________________ ________________ she do after work
3.You can get to the art museum on foot. (对划线部分提问)
________________ can ________________ get to the art museum
4.They are Helen’s sneakers. (对划线部分提问)
________________ sneakers ________________ they
5.My father did the housework at home. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ father _________ at home
6.They will come back to Beijing in two weeks. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ they come back to Beijing
7.They watched TV for two hours. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ they watch TV
8.These shoes are twenty yuan. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ are these shoes
9.I'm interested in taking photos. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
10.The bus leaves at 6:30 pm.(划线部分提问)
_____ does the bus leave
11.Danny’s father is a police officer. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Danny’s father ________
12.My uncle works in a factory. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle ________
13.Sarah has a cat. (就画线部分提问)
___________________
14.She goes to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
___________________
15.Rich seldom take s exercise in the school. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ Rich ______ exercise in the school
二、同义句转换
16.They are in different schools.(改为同义句)
They are _____ in _____ _____ school.
17.Sam knows nothing.(改为同义句)
________________________________
18.My favourite animal is dog.(改为同义句)
I ________ the dog ________.
19.We are playing happily at the party.(改为同义句)
_______________________
20.It's time to have PE. (同义句改写)
It's ________ ________ PE.
21.This is his sweater. (改为同义句)
This sweater is ________.
22.He gave me many things. (改写同义句)
He ________many things________ me.
23.He speaks very good English. (改为同义句)
He speaks English ________ ________.
24.Nice to meet you!(改为同义句)
________ to meet you!
25.Chinese isn't easy to learn.(改为同义句)
Chinese is ________ to learn.
26.Please be quiet in the library.(改为同义句)
________ ________ in the library.
27.He passed me a book.(改为同义句)
____________________________________________
28.Please give Tom this book. (写出同义句)
Please _______ ________ ________ _______ Tom.
29.She put a cap on. (改为同义句)
_______________________________
30.Can I help you (改为同义句)
_____________ can I _____________ for you
三、改写句子
31.The bag is on his bed. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
32.The dog runs after Lingling. (用now改写句子)
_____________________________________________
33.Lingling and Sam will do their homework tomorrow. (用yesterday改写句子)
_____________________________________________
34.There are some dinosaurs. (改为单数句)
_____________________________________
35.Mike is taller than Wu Binbin. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
36.These are some apples. (改为单数)
_______ is an _______.
37.Lucy is going to have a birthday party. (变成一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
38.She likes going hiking (变成一般疑问句)
__________ she __________ going hiking
39.I have some new books. (变为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ ______ new books
40.This is my sister. (变为一般疑问句)
______ this ______ sister
41.There are some apples on the desk (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ apples on the desk
42.Amy often sweeps the floor at home. (用now改写句子)
Amy ______ ______ the floor at home now.
43.The lion hurts badly. (改为否定句)
The lion ______ ______ badly.
44.We should take care of our earth. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
45.Tom likes playing football. (变为否定句)
__________________________________
46.I can swim and play football. (改为否定句)
____________________________________
47.Su Yang and Su Hai took many photos in Shanghai Disneyland Park yesterday. (用now换 yesterday)
Su Yang and Su Hai ________ ________ many photos in Shanghai Disneyland Park now.
48.The little mouse woke the lion up. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ the little mouse ________ the lion up
—No, he ________.
49.Sam brings some water quickly. (改为否定句)
Sam ________ bring ________ water quickly.
50.There were some mice in the house. (改为单数形式)
There ___________ ___________ ___________ in the house.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1. Which girl is your
【详解】原句句意:树下的那个女孩是我的小妹妹。划线部分under the tree修饰the girl,在句中作定语,因此疑问词应该表达的意思是“哪个女孩”,用which提问,后面跟girl,将is提前,将my改为your,故答案为Which;girl;is;your。
【点睛】
2. What does
【详解】句意:下班后她做所有的烹饪和清洁工作。句中划线部分为does all the cooking and cleaning,由此可知是对干什么提问,因此应用疑问词What,首字母大写,句子时态为一般现在时,句中有实意动词do,主语为she,因此应借助助动词does,故答案为What;does。
【点睛】
3. How I
【详解】原句句意:你可以步行去美术博物馆。划线部分是步行,是交通方式,用疑问副词How提问,第二人称you变成第一人称I,故答案为How;I。
【点睛】
4. Whose are
【详解】句意:它们是海伦的运动鞋。对划线部分提问,应该用疑问代词whose引导,名词复数对应系动词应该用are,它们是谁的运动鞋?Whose sneaker are they 故答案为Whose;are。
5. What did your do
【详解】句意:我爸爸在家做家务了。划线部分是做的事情,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?由句中did,可知原句为一般过去时,问句也为一般过去时,原句主语为My father,问句主语为your father,助动词用did,did后面接动词原形do,故答案为What;did;your;do。
【点睛】
6. How soon will
【详解】句意:他们在两周之内就会回到北京去。此题考查对画线部分进行提问,应该问:多久以后他们就会回到北京去?应用how soon引导的特殊疑问词,How soon+will+主语+动词原形,故答案为How;soon;will。
【点睛】
7. How long did
【详解】句意:他们看了两个小时的电视。句中划线部分为for two hours,可知是对多长时间提问,因此应用How long,首字母大写,句中有实意动词watch,句子时态为一般过去时,因此应借助助动词did,故答案为How;long;did。
【点睛】
8. How much
【详解】原句句意:这些鞋子是20元。划线部分是价钱,提问价钱用疑问词How much,故答案为How;much。
【点睛】
9.What are you interested in
【详解】句意:我对拍照感兴趣。句中划线部分为taking photos,由此可知应是问对什么感兴趣,因此应用特殊疑问词what,对……感兴趣be interested in,句子主语为I,问句应用you代替,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词are与you连用,故答案为What are you interested in
【点睛】
10.When / What time
【详解】句意:公共汽车下午六点半开。划线部分为时间,用疑问副词When或疑问代词What time提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:When/What time+助动词+主语+动词原形?主语the bus是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词原形为leave,故答案为When/What time。
【点睛】
11. What does do
【详解】句意:丹尼的父亲是一名警察。a police officer是职业,对画线部分提问:丹尼的父亲是做什么的?用疑问代词what,实义动词做do,主语Danny’s father 是第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数does,故答案为What;does;do。
【点睛】
12. Where does work
【详解】句意:我叔叔在一家工厂工作。对画线部分提问:你叔叔在哪里工作?用疑问副词where,work实义动词,疑问句时前面需要助动词,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数does,实义动词用原形work,故答案为Where;does;work。
【点睛】
13.What does Sarah have
【详解】原句句意:莎拉有一只猫。划线部分是猫,提问用疑问代词What,剩余部分改为一般疑问句,原句中动词has是第三人称单数形式,助动词要用does,动词has改为动词原形,故答案为What does Sarah have
【点睛】
14.How does she go to school
【详解】句意:她乘公共汽车去上学。划线部分by bus是交通方式,用How提问。句子结构为:How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语she是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时态,助动词用does,goes的原形为go。故答案为How does she go to school
【点睛】
15. How often does take
【详解】原句句意:里奇很少在学校锻炼身体。划线部分是频率,用how often提问,句子是一般现在时,主语Rich是第三人称单数,助动词用does,实义动词takes变原形take,故答案为How,often,does,take。
16. not the same
【解析】略
17.Sam doesn’t know anything.
【解析】略
18. like best
【解析】略
19.We are having a good time at the party.
【解析】略
20. time for
【解析】略
21.his
【解析】略
22. gave to
【解析】略
23. very well
【解析】略
24.Pleased
【解析】略
25.difficult
【解析】略
26. Don't talk
【解析】略
27.He passed a book to me.
【解析】略
28. give this book to
【解析】略
29.She wore a cap.
【解析】略
30. What do
【解析】略
31.Is the bag on his bed
【详解】句意:书包在他的床上。题干要求改为一般疑问句,只需把be动词is放到句首,其他不变,故答案为Is the bag on his bed
【点睛】
32.The dog is running after Lingling now.
【详解】原句句意:狗追赶玲玲。题干要求用now改写句子,句子变现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语The dog是第三人称单数,be用is,run的现在分词是running,故答案为The dog is running after Lingling now.
【点睛】
33.Lingling and Sam did their homework yesterday.
【详解】句意:玲玲和萨姆明天将会做作业。句子时态为一般将来时,根据题意用yesterday改写句子,应把句子改为一般过去时,因此应将动词do改为did,句中tomorrow改为yesterday,故答案为Lingling and Sam did their homework yesterday.
【点睛】
34.There is a dinosaur.
【详解】原句句意:有一些恐龙。改为单数句将are改为is,将some dinosaurs改为a dinosaur,故答案为There is a dinosaur.
【点睛】
35.Is Mike taller than Wu Binbin
【详解】原句句意:迈克比吴斌斌高。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,故答案为Is Mike taller than Wu Binbin
【点睛】
36. This apple
【详解】原句句意:这些是一些苹果。These的单数是This,apples的单数形式是apple,故答案为This;apple。
【点睛】
37.Is Lucy going to have a birthday party
【详解】原句句意:露西要举办一个生日聚会。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,故答案为Is Lucy going to have a birthday party
【点睛】
38. Does like
【详解】句意:她喜欢远足。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为一般疑问句,句子主语为she,句中有实意动词likes,因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形like,首字母大写,故答案为Does;like。
【点睛】
39. Do have any
【详解】原句句意:我有一些新书。have是实义动词,改为一般疑问句将I改为you,故需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,将some改为any,故答案为Do;have;any。
【点睛】
40. Is your
【详解】原句句意:这是我的姐姐/妹妹。原句中有be动词is,变为一般疑问句将is提前到句首,陈述句中的my,在疑问句中变成your。故答案为Is;your。
【点睛】
41. Are any
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一些苹果。该句是there be句型,改为一般疑问句将are提前,将some改为any,故答案为Are;any。
【点睛】
42. is sweeping
【详解】原句句意:艾米经常在家扫地。用now改写句子,动词要变成be doing形式,主语Amy,be动词用is,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为is;sweeping。
【点睛】
43. doesn’t hurt
【详解】原句句意:狮子疼得厉害。句子含实义动词hurts,the lion是第三人称单数,改为否定句,需要借助doesn't,hurts还原为hurt,故答案为doesn’t;hurt。
【点睛】
44.Should we take care of our earth
【详解】原句句意:我们应该照顾好我们的地球。改为一般疑问句将should提前即可,故答案为Should we take care of our earth
【点睛】
45.Tom doesn’t like playing football.
【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢踢足球。句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般现在时,句中有实意动词likes,根据题意改为否定句应借助助动词doesn't后加动词原形like,故答案为Tom doesn’t like playing football.
【点睛】
46.I can’t swim or play football.
【详解】原句句意:我会游泳和踢足球。含有情态动词can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not可缩写为can't,and变or,故答案为I can’t swim or play football.
【点睛】
47. are taking
【详解】原句句意:昨天苏阳和苏海在上海迪士尼公园拍了很多照片。用now换yesterday,即将句子改为现在进行时态,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语Su Yang and Su Hai是复数,故be动词用are,take的现在分词为taking,故答案为are;taking。
【点睛】
48. Did wake didn't
【详解】句意:小老鼠把狮子吵醒了。题干要求改为一般疑问句并作否定回答,由实义动词woke,可知需把助动词did放到句首,did后面接动词原形,woke动词原形为wake,句子是did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为No, he didn't.故答案为Did;wake;didn't。
【点睛】
49. doesn’t any
【详解】句意:萨姆迅速地拿来一些水。题干要求改为否定句,由实义动词brings,可知需要助动词does否定形式does not=doesn't,some改为any,故答案为doesn't;any。
【点睛】
50. was a mouse
【详解】原句句意:房子里有一些老鼠。改为单数句将were改为was,将some mice改为a mouse,故答案为was;a;mouse。
【点睛】
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