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2022-2023学年译林牛津英语选择性必修一Unit 3 Extended reading & Project基础知识练习(附答案)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Some birds which were once a common sight are now becoming r________.
2. To a certain extent, an increase in e commerce has resulted in the d________ of the real economy.
3. He does not talk too much but what he has to say is p________ and to the point.
4. The businessman has achieved great success in his c________, but as a father he is a failure.
5. Organized by UNESCO and first awarded in 2015, the Global Teacher Prize is an annual award to a teacher who has made an ________ (巨大的) difference to the profession.
6. The river ________ (蜿蜒) its way between two farms.
7. Grammar information enables students to map the ________ (结构) of a foreign language onto their own.
8. The lack of masks and protective clothing made the medical workers ________ (暴露) to the virus.
9. The hotel is used for ________ (展览), conferences and social events.
10. It was she who introduced me to the pleasure of ________ (乘船航行) to a foreign country.
Ⅱ. 短语填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空,有两项多余)
in one's own right; go about; be down to; all walks of life; in decline; thanks to; speak volumes about; consist of; on closer inspection; on exhibition; crash into; belong to
1. Perhaps at first sight the two pictures are the same but ______________ they are a little different.
2. One of the greatest pleasures of this job is meeting people from ______________.
3. His body language ______________ what he actually wants to say.
4. His success ______________ his determination and persistence.
5. Being too tired, he narrowly missed __________ a tree.
6. More efforts must be made, because the population of the species in the wild is ______________, and many others appear headed toward extinction.
7. Tell us when and why you started your business and how you ________________ setting it up.
8. Canada is a country ______________ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants(移民) making up the majority of its population.
9. Will you go to the museum where some Impressionist paintings are ______________?
10. He is an outstanding scholar who got his achievements recognized internationally ______________.
Ⅲ. 单句填空
A)词汇知识运用
1. Reducing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is of ________ (critic) importance.
2. As is ________ (apparent) shown in the above chart, there are about 10% students supporting the idea.
3. It's unfair to judge ________ (history) events by today's standards.
4. With ________ (comprehend) knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter.
5. He is a very ________ (ambition) person and wants to play at the highest level.
B)语法知识运用
6. ________ (expose) to the sun for a long time is bad for your skin.
7. Chimp(黑猩猩) mothers regularly decline ________ (share) food with their children, which are able from a young age to gather their own food.
8. In the front of the hall ________ (sit) a group of pupils, who were listening to the lecture attentively.
9. I share my cottage life as I hope it will give people a little insight into ________ living in a small village surrounded by the countryside is like.
10. Standing at the top of the mountain, we caught sight of a river ________ (measure) over 250 meters broad.
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. Industry in Britain ______________________________ (20世纪70年代以来一直在下降).
2. ______________________ (人们普遍认为) the responsibility for learning lies on the students rather than teachers.
3. Such ________________________ (他担任的角色如此重要) in the movie that he got a large percentage of the profits.
4. Yuan Longping devoted his life to the research and development of high yielding rice, ______________________________________ (为中国的粮食安全做出了杰出的贡献).
5. His work __________________________ (让我们深入了解) Western culture.
6. ________________________________ (他越接触中国文化), the more he likes it.
答案
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. rare 2. decline 3. precise 4. career
5. enormous 6. winds 7. structure 8. exposed 9. exhibitions 10. sailing
Ⅱ. 短语填空
1. on closer inspection 2. all walks of life
3. speaks volumes about 4. is down to 5. crashing into 6. in decline 7. went about 8. consisting of
9. on exhibition 10. in his own right
Ⅲ. 单句填空
1. critical 2. apparently 3. historic
4. comprehensive 5. ambitious 6. Being exposed
7. to share 8. sat 9. what 10. measuring
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. has been in decline/on the decline since the 1970s 2. It is generally considered that 3. an important role did he play 4. making outstanding contributions to China's food security 5. gives us a deep insight into 6. The more he is exposed to Chinese culture
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