专练12 短文改错- 高二英语下学期期末题型专项训练 含答案（外研版2019）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专练12 短文改错- 高二英语下学期期末题型专项训练（外研版2019）
1．改错
Keep calm and carry on! You can see this message write on many T-shirt and other souvenirs in London and the UK. It has become very famous that there are many versions of it. But where does the originally phrase come from Well, it comes from Second World War. It was the message used for a poster being created by the British government to calm people down and encourage it during the war. When London was being attacked, “Keep calm and carry on” with your life as normal, as if there were no war. Keep calm when you have problems is known as a very British thing to do. In the past British people are famous for keeping a “stiff tipper lip”. This means your lips don’t shake when you are excited or frightening: you stay calm and don’t show people how you are really. Do the British still like this today Well, not really. However, they are still fond of this message.
2．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With time go by, Chris is now a Senior Three student that devotes himself in his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, he attended several classes. In the evening, he studied at home until deep into the night. He was too sleepy and tired on Sunday that he couldn’t work effective. His father came up and advises him to have a break. Soon they had a good ideas. They bought a kite which they liked very much and then the family went to the suburbs which Chris enjoyed himself fly the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On Monday, Chris was energetic and active in class.
3．英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than to take the airplane all the way, they could fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought which they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second large country in the world. One of the most popular cities is Vancouver on which many people live. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forest in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extreme tall. Looked out of the train window, they saw mountain goats, which were being protected, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. They learned that most Canadians lived within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border, and the population is only slightly over 30 million.
4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
With the development of Internet, distance learning is gaining more and more popularity among us students. Many a student is addicted with online lessons. Is distance learning really benefit to us students
In my opinion, distance learning has some advantages. As it is known to us, it is vivid and flexible because of lots of video materials and adjustable schedules. Therefore, its disadvantages should be equally paying attention to. Firstly, it isn’t suitable for students who prefers direct communication with teachers. What s worse, studying online too long greatly does harm to student’s eyes.
So what I want to express finally is that our students should weigh the advantages and disadvantages and use distance learning proper.
5．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Anxieties, which are easily seen during an exam, may be good for us in some degree. However, too much tension can led to failure. Luckily, here are some tips to help you remain positively.
First, keep in minds that good preparation is the key to ensure your efforts do not go fruitless. You should optimistic to deal with the exam. In the addition, relax yourself properly but don’t always be nervous. If the first paper ends up extremely tough for me, remember that the next one will be easier and that you will do better. Last but not least, planning a trip for yourself after an exam are good enough.
6．每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, l remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.
7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I can still remember clearly the day after I had my first exam. I didn’t pass them. I was so scaring that I even don’t want to go to school any more. My parents looked at my test paper and said, “My children, we’re very glad you has finished half of it. You can do better next time. We never expect you to do the best at a very beginning. We hope you can make progress gradual.” What they said made me to feel I could do things well.
From then, I concentrated more on my studies. Now I’m always filling with confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind me.
8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,
How are you going these days I’m pleased to share a true thrilling travel experience with you.
In the past summer holiday, my parents took my little sister and me Leshan, Sichuan Province, which is noting for the Giant Stone Buddha. The Buddha is really big. Looked up at the large head and down at the large feet, I feel I was so small before the exceptional work. The next day, we climbed Mount Emei, on what beautiful scenery took our breath away. There are many old temples and wild monkey. At dusk, we made their way home. Although we were worn out, but our trip was really a impressive one.
Looking forward to travelling with you next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I still remember my last summer holiday where I visited Washington State with Tom. We went camp in the forest. It was a little of cold but in October the season brought lots of differently colors to the trees. Everything looks just beautiful. Later, we saw the snowy mountains and began to drive at foot of the mountains and finally they arrived in the desert. It was a sunny day and the scenery were beautiful. I loved walking along the country roads here, with trees on both sides. I also had a pleasant time with my friends in a restaurant.
10．假定美语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每旬中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(　)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I went to Dalian with my family last Saturday. We got to there by air. On the way to our hotel, we could see all kinds of buildings which was great. In the morning, we reached the hotel where we stayed. After breakfast, we begin our travel. First we went to the Sea Park by bus. There were too many different kinds of shrimps (虾) and fishes that I couldn’t believe my eye. It was luckily to see a show of dolphins. Then we had lunch in a restaurant, where impressed me deeply with its seafood. After lunch they went swimming. The sea was blue or the beach was golden. We all had great time by the sea.
11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the summer vacation, our family travelled to Xiamen and paid visit to my brother there.The journey we were walking on was long and bored. But as soon as I arrived, I fall in love with the city. The reason is because it is a very charming place.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue. If you walk along the coast, you can feel the wind to blowing on your face. The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship. You may also do some fishing as far as it is permitted. Besides, I think the driver there drive too fast in the street. You can never be too careless when crossing the street.
12．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词，
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My English teacher. Mr. Black, gives us some advices on how to improve our English.
He suggests that we should practise English as many as possible. We can do this by listening to English programmes on radio and TV, like news programmes, teach programmes and films. We must also remember to read English newspapers and books. It's important to get to a good student's dictionary. Student's dictionaries are much easier to use because they have clearly explanations. They also have more examples of everyday phrases. And you know all those similar words we get confusing with The differences between them are explained. Beside, these dictionaries have headwords that are darker. I don't know student's dictionaries could be of such great helpful.
13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, I went to the Happy Valley with my classmates. We were divided into eight group, with 5 people in each one. It took us an hour to get here by bus. On the way to the Wild Fjord, we were very exciting to see beautiful trees or clear water. Then we went to the Lost Maya, which was a great shock to them. It appeared as if we had transported to the ancient times. After that, we went to Shangrila, which beauty took away our breath. At about 12: 00, we felt hunger and had lunch in a nearby restaurant. After a rest, we go to the small Roller Coaster and the Frog Jumps, where we had a great fun. What an unforgettable experience!
14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As senior high school student, I have developed the habit of making a correction notebook. Honestly speaking, it had some positive effects as I gradually make fewer and fewer mistakes when answers questions. Beside, it can help me to go over the knowledge thorough before an exam.
Correction notebook is a notebook that can store the questions answered incorrectly, what are from homework or exam papers. We just need to copy the questions onto the notebook to sets up a database. Then, we can write down the correction answers and explanation about the questions. After that, we can study of the notebook regularly before an exam by re-answering all questions in it.
15．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的这篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
To be a doctor is my dream. This comes from the terrible experience of mine. At the age of nine. I suffered from a seriously illness and I even thought up I would die. However, my doctor cured my disease at last and give me a second life. From then on, I dreamed of become a doctor in the future. If I am a doctor, I will devote me to treating the sick or rescuing the dying. Besides, I will treat my patients well because such thing as patience and kindness are that doctors should have. At present, I’ll try my best improve my studies in the hope of being admitted to a key medical college.
参考答案：
1．1. write→written
2. very→so
3. originally→original
4. second前加the
5. 去掉being
6. Keeping→Keeping
7. it→them
8. are→were
9. frightening→frightened
10. Do→Are
2．1.go→going
2.in→to
3.删除a
4.too→so
5.effective→effectively
6.advises→advised
7.ideas→idea
8.将suburbs后面的which→where
9.fly→flying
10.but→and
3．①删to
②could→would
③which→that
④large→largest
⑤on→in
⑥forest→forests
⑦extreme→extremely
⑧Looked→Looking
⑨lived→live
⑩and 加that
4．1. 在Internet前加the
2. with →to
3. benefit →beneficial
4. 删除it
5. Therefore →However
6. paying → paid
7. prefers →prefer
8. student’s →students’
9. our →we
10. proper →properly
5．1.in→to
2.led→lead
3.positively→positive
4.minds→mind
5.ensure→ensuring
6.should后添加be
7.删除the
8.but→and
9.me→you
10.are→is
6．1.begin→began
2.wait→waiting
3.and→or
4.在eager后面加to
5.myself→my/the
6.将that去掉
7.larger→large
8.include→includes
9.mistake→mistakes
10.Immediate→Immediately
7．1. them→it
2. scaring→scared
3. don’t→didn’t
4. children→child
has→have
6. a→the
7. gradual→gradually
8.去掉to
9. then后加on
filling→filled
8．1.true→truly
2.me后添加to
3. noting→noted
4. Looked→Looking
5. feel→felt
6. what→which
7. monkey→monkeys
8.their→our
9.删除but
10.a→an
9．1.where→when
2.camp→camping
3.删除little后of
4.differently→different
5.looks→looked
6.at后添加the
7.they→we
8.were→was
9.here→there
10.friends→friend
10．1.删除to
2.was→ were
3.begin→ began
4.too→so
5.eye→eyes
6.luckily→lucky
7.where→which
8.they→we
9. or→ and
10.在great前加a
11．1. pay后加a 2. bored→boring 3.fall→fell 4.because→that 5.cleaning→clean
6. to blowing的to去掉 7. far→long 8.Besides→However 9. driver→drivers
10. careless→careful
12．1.advices→advice 2.many→much 3.在on后面加the 4.teach→teaching 5.删掉to 6.clearly→clear 7.confusing→confused 8.Beside→Besides 9.don’t→didn’t 10.helpful→help
13．1. group→groups
2. here→there
3. exciting→excited
4. or→and
5. them→us
6.在transported前面加been
7. which→whose
8. hunger→hungry
9. go→went
10.去掉a
14．1. 在senior前加a
2. had→has
3. answers→answering
4. Beside→Besides
5. thorough→thoroughly
6. what→which
7. sets→set
8. correction→correct
9. explanation→explanations
10. 删除of
15．1. the→a 2. seriously→serious 3. 删除up 4. give→gave 5.become→becoming
6. me→myself 7. or→and 8.thing→things 9. that→what 10.在best后加to
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