专练03 短文改错- 高一英语下学期期末题型专项训练 含答案（外研版2019）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专练03 短文改错- 高一英语下学期期末题型专项训练（外研版2019）
1．短文改错
I have had the pleasure of meeting a nice neighbor since my family move to the new community. We usual just wave and say hi when we meet. Therefore, an incident changed this. The other day, a heavier rain hit our area. With strong winds blowing throughout the day, a part of his wooden fence, about 6 foot of it, came down. When I was wondering what to get it repaired, he gave me a hand. With his help, the fence was fixed quickly. It was kind act by my neighbor and I was touching by his kindness. I will soon send to him a thank you note.
Li Hua
2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As I left a party, I got on the wrong freeway and was immediate lost. I stopped my car and call my roadside-assistance provider. She tried to connected me to the California Highway Patrol, but that call never went through. Heard the panic in my voice, she came up for a plan B: “You’re near this office,” she said. “I’m about go off shift. Stay put, and I’ll find you.” Ten minute later, she rolled up. She guided her not only to the right freeway and but also all the way to the correct freeway exit. And then, with the wave goodbye, she drove back into the night.
3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last summer, I went to work as a volunteer teacher in a small village, that is located in the south of our country. The children there were all from poor families, but they didn’t have nice clothes to wear or food eat. They had to do much housework as our parents had gone to work in cities to make money. They had to take care for their little brothers or sisters. They live a hard life. But they were eager to learn less about the outside world. When asking about their dreams, they gave me the same answer. They said they hoped they could return to their small villages after graduating from college to make their hometown the more beautiful.
4．文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
The long-desired winter vacation was arrived in the end. As soon as the bell rang, announcing the end of the class, we couldn’t wait to rush out the classroom. Half an hour late, my good friend Li Ming and I were on the way back home. The train we took was such crowded that we had to stand. We both felt exciting because we had four week to stay with our parents. All of a sudden, I saw a man picking an old lady’s pocket. Under the help of Li Ming, I caught the thief and forced her to give back the purse to the old lady. The thief was taken away by the guard. Praising by other passengers, we felt proudly of what we had done.
5．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday I took part a farm work program in the suburbs, which really impressed me. Before an activity, our team leader told us some specific arrangements about it. Its theme was “Labor is the most glory”. Meanwhile, he stressed the importance or value of working with our own hands. Unable to hold back my happiness, I pictured that was to come next. On the farm, we worked hard with the farmers, picking watermelons and carried them to the truck. While I was working, I had realized how tough it was to work in the fields in the burning sun. When I got home, I put down my luggages, hungry and tired. Over dinner, I shared my experience with my parents excited. Happy and proud, they all spoke highly of me.
6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My 19-year-old cousin set off from Brisbane to the Whitsundays last Friday evening, face a long 12 hours drive. He was moving back home before two years of living away. He had a friend for company, two cats and a car full of all of his belonging. At midnight, the car broke down and they found themselves was trapped in Gympie. Fortunately, a kindly man came to their rescue. The man took them to his house, when they had a shower and a rest. I also drove them to get spare parts for the car. In end, my cousin and his friend make it home early Sunday morning
7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I recalled one of my earliest memory of baking. I always sit at the kitchen table when my mom baked, and I had observed my process many times. As I started to try, I didn’t know I shouldn’t handle the dough (面团) with my hands too much but I made a mess in the kitchen. As my mom arrived at home, the smell of fresh baked bread welcomed her. She praised me for my attempt, instead of blame me for the state of the kitchen. What surprise it was! That night she told my dad how pleasing she was, and what a good job I’d done. It is the most wonderful experience which always reminds me of my childhood.
8．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema I met an English woman, that had lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and take her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had taken place here in the past few years and she told me something about her country. Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happily. I had not only helped her out of trouble and practiced my speaking English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would not have been able to help him.
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
My friend Tom has benefited great from humour. He is kind but overweight, that brings him a lot of problems. Once one of my classmates laugh at him, “why are you so fat ” We all stopped to stare at Tom, wonder how he would answer the question. She just said in a calm voice, “Well, because of my size must be large enough to hold my large heart of love.”After hearing his word, we all burst into laughter. Not only does Tom take the joke,but he also managed to cope with the embarrassed situation.What important part humor plays in our daily life!
10．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am a 18-year-old middle school student. I seldom helped my parents for the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, parents went out shopping. I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning Firstly I collected all the books and other things and put it in place. Then I wiped the dusty off all the furniture. Before that, I sweep and mopped the floors. At that very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tiring as I was, I felt very happy then.
11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With the fast development of science and technology, our studies are sure to change great. As for us, lifelong learning is the must in the future. First, we can study in anywhere in the future, not just at school. For example, we can have various online class from the best teachers without leaving our home, make our learning more convenient. Besides, there will have more tools like Ding-ding and Wechat help us study. We will have no exams at school as all of us students can study easily and do that we have a gift for. Learning will also be delightful for all of us. Every time I look forward to the future, I can’t feel more exciting because many kinds of possibilities were waiting for me.
12．假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号Λ，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计。
My favorite cartoon character is "Doraemon" creating by Japanese manga artist Fujiko F. Fujio.He was official given life in a factory on September 3, 2112. In the cartoon, Doraemon traveled back in time from the 22nd century help the character Nobita Nobi. She is famous for the tools that come out of a fourth-dimension pocket on his stomach, and one of his most famous tool is "anywhere door" what allows people to travel anywhere they wish. After the cartoon debuted in December, 1969, Doreamon gained great popular rapidly. Now, he is also considered as the icon of Japanese culture both in home and abroad. In 2008, Japanese government appoints Doraemon as "anime ambassador" in the order to promoting Japanese animated cartoons.
13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划- -横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限- -词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last year, I went to Hainan Island with my friends and stay there for two days. Hainan Island, a beautiful tourist attraction, located on the south of China, is well know for its beautiful blue sea and pleasant beaches with golden sands. On the first day, they went to the seaside and hiked here. It was so exciting for me to walking on the sands, leaving me some unforgettable memory. On the second day, we had some local food but sweet fresh juice. We spent that night in a tent, which was made us happy. In a word, we had good holiday on Hainan Island.
14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle always goes to a second-hand shop. He don’t look for anything in particular. He goes here just to have a look. At the entrance, two women ring up sales and put the items into plastic bags. At the back of the shop is a big room which another lady works. She sorts the new donations. At end of each day, she will bring it out to the main part of the shop. Everyone work at the shop is a volunteer. The only “payment” is that they have the chance to buy things before all the customer. Every time my uncle enters, and they will say hello for him warmly. He will also smile and say hello. The warmth in the shop is exact the reason why he enjoys visiting it.
15．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Two weeks ago, my best friend John got an expensive smart phone as his birthday present. He showed to everyone in our class proud. I really envy him and every day I asked my mum to buy me an expensive present. However, to my disappoint, I only got a second-hand bike on my birthday. But one day while I was riding her “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked. I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in the front of it cleaned the outside steps of the shop. It was my mum! Think that she worked so hard to raise me, I burst into tear. I got off the bike and worked together with her.
16．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I started school, I am weak and often caught a cold. I often asked for leave because of illness, which influenced my studies. So I decided to change so a bad situation. Since junior high school, I have made running a form of exercise build up my body. The long-distance running has not only made me health, but improved your running skills.
When I entered on high school, I was choosing as a school athlete. I took part in a number of sports competition when I was free but got good results. Running has changed my life. The decision that I should go running whenever I have time have brought me a lot.
17．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hours after a dance performance, some netizens began posting our own videos of copy the show’s specific move - bending backward at a 90-degree angle. The program, what aired on Jan 31 during the annual Chinese New Year gala(春晚), was inspired by one of the best-known classical Chinese painting ——A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains. It was painted by Wang Ximeng, young artist who lived during the Song Dynasty. The bend was meaning to copy the shape of blue and green mountains in the izens soon create a term for the move - “blue-green waist”. Though the pose is graceful, but it is skillful and challenging. Experts has warned that without years of training, the move may cause severely injuries.
18．At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90 minute football match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in that players kicked a ball each other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the World Cup in 2006, my dad stays up late just to watch his favourite sport.Seeing him strong interest in this game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down to watch the game. I found game excited, and my dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!
19．该短文共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ＾), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends.
Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there.
Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. He came see me every day.
Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.
20．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our school encouraged is to experience some future careers last vacation. Some students choose to work as either cashiers in a store and waiters at a restaurant. I was one of the 500 student to join in the activity. I decided be an assistant in a photo studio because of I love taking photos. With the help of a advanced photographer in the studio, I opened my imagination in my daily work. I also developed practically skills which are necessary for them to face future challenges. The most important thing I’ve learned are to improve myself after I get my dream job.
参考答案：
1．1. move→moved
2. usual→usually
3. Therefore改为However
4.heavier→heavy
5.his→my
6.foot→feet
7. what→how
8. kind前加a
9. touching→touched
10. 删除send后的to
2．1. immediate → immediately
2. call → called
3. connected → connect
4. Heard → Hearing
5. for → with
6. about后加上to
7. minute → minutes
8. her→ me
9. 去掉and
10. the → a
3．
4．1.去掉was
2.out后加of
3.late→later
4.such→so
5.exciting→excited
6.week→weeks
7.Under→With
8.her→him
9.Praising→Praised
10.proudly→proud
5．1.在part后面加in 2.an→the 3. glory→glorious 4.or→and 5.that→what 6. carried→carrying 7.删掉had 8. luggages→luggage 9. excited→excitedly 10.all→both
6．1.face→facing
2.hours→hours’
3.before→after
4.belonging→belongings
5.删除trapped前的was
6.kindly→kind
7.when→where
8.I→He
9.在end前加the
10.make→made
7．1.memory→memories
2.sit→sat
3.my→her
4.but→and/so
5.home前将at删去
6.fresh→freshly
7.blame→blaming
8.surprise前添a
9.pleasing→pleased
10.which→that
8．1.the→ a
2.that→ who
3.see前加上to
4.take→ took
5.go→ going
6.删除Although或but
7.happily→ happy
8.and→ but
9.speaking→ spoken
10.him→ her
9．第一处： great→greatly
第二处： that→which
第三处： laugh→laughed
第四处： wonder→wondering
第五处： she→he
第六处：去掉because 后面的of
第七处： word→words
第八处： does→did
第九处： embarrassed→embarrassing
第十处： important前面加an
10．1.a→an 2.for→with 3.parents前加上my 4.去掉to 5.thoroughly→thorough
6.it→them 7.dusty→dust 8.Before→After 9.sweep→swept 10.Tiring→Tired
11．1.great → greatly
2.the → a
3.去掉in
4.class → classes
5.make → making
6.have → be
7.help前加上to
8.that → what
9. exciting → excited
10.were → are
12．1. creating→ created
2. official→officially
3.help前加to
4. She→He
5. tool→ tools
6. what→ that/which
7. popular→ popularity
8. in→at
9. appoints→appointed
10.去掉the
13．1. stay→stayed 2. on→in 3. know→known 4. they→we 5. here→there 6. walking→walk 7. memory→memories 8. but→and 9. 去掉was 10. 在had后加a
14．1.don’t→doesn’t
2.here→there
3.which→where或在which前加in
4.在end前加the
5.it→them
6.work→working
7.customer→customers
8.去掉and
9.for→to
10.exact→exactly
15．1. show 后加 it 2. proud→ proudly 3. envy→ envied 4. disappoint→ disappointment 5. her→ my 6. that→ where 7. in the front of去掉the 8. cleaned→ cleaning 9. Think→ thinking 10. tear→ tears
16．1.am→was 2.so→such 3.在build前加to 4.health→healthy 5.your→my
6.删除on 7.choosing→chosen 8.competition→competitions 9.but→and 10.have→has
17．1. our→their 2. copy→copying 3.what→which 或去掉what 4. painting→paintings
5. 在young前加a 6. meaning→meant 7. create→created 8. 去掉but 9. has→have 10. severely→severe
18．1. watched →watch
2. that→it
3. each前加to
4. Therefore→However
5. stays →stayed
6. him→his
7. run→running
8.excited→ exciting
9.去掉for
10. badly→bad
19．1.friend→friend’s
2.in→to
3.listen →listened
4.I→me
5.week→weeks
6.beautifully →beautiful
7.but→and
8.came后加 to
9.去掉has
10.see→seen
20．
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