专练08 句型转换- 高一英语下学期期末题型专项训练 含答案（外研版2019）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专练08 句型转换- 高一英语下学期期末题型专项训练（外研版2019）
1．He is a teacher who is loved by his students.(句型转换)
→He is a teacher ________ his students.
2．To prevent these harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life is essential.(升级为it作形式主语的句子)
→________to prevent these harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life.
3．The Wonderland Alice travelled in her dream was underground. (句型转换)
The Wonderland Alice travelled in her dream was ________ ________ ________.
4．He fell asleep while he was doing his homework. （用动词的-ing形式改写）
________________
5．To tell you the truth, I take yoga classes simply because I want to stay in shape.(改写成不定式作表语)
-To tell you the truth, my ________ of taking yoga classes is ________ in shape.
6．The temperature which is needed for this plant is 10℃. (用过去分词(短语)替换定语从句)
7．The hotel itself can accommodate 80 guests and, in addition, there are several self-catering apartments. (改为同义句)
The hotel itself can accommodate 80 guests and, ________ /________, there are several self-catering apartments.
8．I got the job due to your help.（同义句转换）
________ ________ your help, I got the job.
9．He suffered defeat after defeat, and he began to lose faith in himself.
_________, he began to lose faith in himself.(分词短语作状语)
10．They’ve offered me a good position in the company. （主动结构变为被动结构）
________________
11．I think the best way to rescue the environment is to plant more trees. （同义句转换）
→I think the best way ________the environment is to plant more trees.
12．If it is necessary, we will finish it ahead of time. (改写省略句)
________________
13．David bought a bag from a store yesterday. （用强调句型的基本结构句型转换）
_______ _______ David _______ bought a bag from a store yesterday.
14．We were astonished that he actually arrived punctually. （同义句转换）
(1) ________________. (用what引导主语从句)
(2) ________________.(用it作形式主语)
15．Once trained, you are sure to win the challenge. (变为复合句)
→________, you are sure to win the challenge.
16．I’ll tell Jack the good news as soon as I see him. （同义句转换）
→ __________ Jack, I’ll tell him the good news.
17．While you are walking across the roads, you can never be too careful. （同义句转换）
→________, you can never be too careful.
18．While I was reading a book, I heard a knock on the door. (同义句转换)
________ ________a book, I heard a knock on the door.
19．Jenny opened her lips as if she was to say something. (句型转换)
________________________________________________. (省略)
20．He made another wonderful discovery. I think this discovery is of great importance to science.
→____________(改写复合句)
21．After a two-hour walk，he should have a rest but he didn't have a rest. （同义句转换）
After a two-hour walk，he should have a rest________ ________ ________.
22．Once translated into Chinese, the book would become very popular among Chinese teenagers. （用适当的连接词改写句子）
________________
23．Many young people were deeply affected/moved/touched by his story and began to do volunteer work for the disabled. (同义句转换)
__________ his story, many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled. (过去分词短语作状语)
24．Yesterday she sold her car. She bought it a month ago. （同义句转换）
→Yesterday she sold her car, ________ she bought a month ago.
25．People have polluted a large quantity of water in the past twenty years across China. (改为被动句)
→ A large quantity of water ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the past twenty years across China.
26．I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful. (同义句转换)
→I feel that a second life ________ ________ ________ ________me to be devoted to something that is meaningful.
27．Errors, if there are any, should be corrected. (同义句转换)
Errors, ________ ________, should be corrected.
28．When it is seen from the top of the hill,the city looks significant. （同义句转换）
→________ ________the top of the hill,the city looks significant.
29．To their joy, they have solved the difficult problem all by themselves. (转换为被动形式)
To their joy, the difficult problem ________ all by them.
30．She attempted to lock the door. (同义句转换)
→ She ________ ________ ________ ________ lock the door.
31．The boy lay on the ground and fixed his eyes on the ceiling. （同义句转换）
→The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ________ ________ ________ ________．
32．There is a growing trend towards earlier retirement. （同义句转换）
→There is a growing ________ towards earlier retirement.
33．James has collected more than 2,000 dollars in the past five months. (改为被动语态)
34．Don’t speak until you are asked to.
→Don’t speak until _______________________. (过去分词作状语)
35．When they are faced with difficulties,they never give up but try their best to find a way out.
→____________,they never give up but try their best to find a way out. (同义句转换)
36．Up to now, they have completed two-thirds of the project.(改为被动语态)
37．Tom is interested in science, so he asks his Dad to take him to the science museum every week. （用适当的非谓语动词改写句子）
________, Tom asks his Dad to take him to the science museum every week.
38．Even if I’m invited, I won’t go there. (句型转换)
→________ ________ ________, I won’t go there.
39．When we saw the lake from the top of the mountain, it looked amazing. （用适当的非谓语动词改写句子）
________, the lake looked amazing.
40．The girl was moved by his romantic words, so she accepted his gift. (同义句转换)
=________, the girl accepted his gift.
参考答案：
1．loved by
2．It is essential
3． beneath the ground
4．He fell asleep while doing his homework.
5． aim/purpose to stay
6．The temperature needed for this plant is 10℃.
7． what’s more most importantly
8． Thanks/Owing to
9．Having suffered defeat after defeat
10．I’ve been offered a good position in the company./A good position in the company has been offered to me.
11．of rescuing
12．If necessary, we will finish it ahead of time.
13． It was that/who
14． What astonished us was that he actually arrived punctually It astonished us that he actually arrived punctually
15．Once you are trained
16．The moment I see/The instant I see/Immediately I see/Instantly I see/On seeing/Upon seeing
17．While walking across the roads
18． While reading
19．Jenny opened her lips as if to say something.
20．He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science.
21． but he didn't
22．Once it was translated into Chinese, the book would become very popular among Chinese teenagers.
23．Deeply affected by/Deeply moved by /Deeply touched by
24．which
25． has been polluted by people
26． has been given to
27． if any
28． Seen from
29．has been solved
30． made an attempt to
31． fixed on the ceiling
32．tendency
33．More than 2,000 dollars has been collected by James in the past five months.
34．asked to
35．Faced with difficulties
36．Up to now, two-thirds of the project has been completed by them.
37．Interested in science
38． Even if invited
39．Seen from the top of the mountain
40．Moved by his romantic words
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)