2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末总复习基础练习卷（含答案）

期末总复习基础练习卷
一、单项选择
1．—Do you often see each other
—No, He was abroad for many years and I didn’t see him ________ yesterday.
A．until B．since C．for D．during
2．Don’t ________ your dream. You will be successful in time as long as you work hard.
A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give away
3．—Excuse me, how many books can I borrow at ______ time
—One Chinese book and one English book.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．The two old men ______ each other since 1970.
A．didn’t see B．don’t see
C．haven’t seen D．won’t see
5．—Zhao Liying is a famous actor.
—Yeah, she is popular _______ many young people.
A．for B．as C．with D．to
6．—________ I play soccer after finishing my homework
—Of course.
A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Will
7．If there’s anything you don’t understand, I’ll be happy to ________.
A．copy B．decide C．train D．explain
8． —Who is the girl dancing in the hall
—It ________ be Lucy. Only she entered the hall this morning.
A．must B．may C．can’t D．could
9．—It’s important _____ a foreign language.
—I agree with you. We should study hard.
A．of us to learn B．for us to learn C．of us learning D．for us learning
10．—Look! Your mother is over there!
—No, it can’t be her. She ________ Hubei Province for a month.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．will go to D．went to
二、完形填空
Angela never liked seeing plastic waste washed up on the seaside near her home. She had always wanted to 11 the people in the neighborhood to clean it up to change the 12 , so she tried to set up an organization called Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea. Her 13 turned out to be quite a success.
Here’s how it 14 . Volunteers help clean up 300 miles of shoreline (海岸线). Then, 15 only plastics from the beach cleanup, Angela and many other volunteers create sculptures (雕塑) of sea 16 . She explains, “I mean to create sculptures that make people take a look and rethink: 17 can there be so much waste on the-beach 18 these sculptures will make people think about what they have 19 in their daily life and realize how so much plastic ends up in the oceans. “So far, about 10, 000 20 volunteers have collected 21 tons of waste and created more than 70 works of art. Four traveling exhibitions have 21 the art works in 18 places of the country. One of the sculptures, Turtle Ocean, received a 22 honor. It was collected into the National Museum.
The Washed Ashore team is now working on sculpture of a dolphin, with 23 for more sculptures. “Until we clean up all the plastic on the beach, the work will 24 . These sculptures are a appeal (呼吁) for clean oceans.” Angela says 25 .
11．A．call out B．call on C．call at D．call by
12．A．view B．world C．land D．situation
13．A．effort B．choice C．program D．instruction
14．A．starts B．develops C．works D．prepares
15．A．stopping B．sending C．showing D．using
16．A．waste B．floor C．waves D．animals
17．A．Why B．Where C．How D．What
18．A．Mainly B．Hopefully C．Fortunately D．Surprisingly
19．A．achieved B．offered C．bought D．carried
20．A．skillful B．helpful C．grateful D．cheerful
21．A．guided B．completed C．performed D．shown
22．A．local B．simple C．special D．strange
23．A．plans B．causes C．developments D．changes
24．A．continue B．push C．clear D．end
25．A．angrily B．excitedly C．bravely D．seriously
三、阅读单选
A
Jake and Max are twin brothers who show love for volunteering. Their family has always done community services (社区服务). And at a young age, they chose to give up gifts at their birthday parties. Instead, they asked guests to give away money to a charity (慈善机构). Jake and Max chose two organizations to offer help. They thought up some really creative ways to help their community, such as donating a guide dog to the blind.
When they were seven, Jake and Max were interested in volunteering with a friend at the local homeless shelter to help to cook. Unluckily, they were refused because they were too young. They had to think of another way to help other kids who were also facing a similar problem: wanting to help but being refused because of their age.
So, Kids That Do Good was created to “show ways to kids or adults, at ANY age, they could take part in the community and make a difference.”
The small project that started with the twin brothers has grown into a large website that brings thousands of interested visitors each year. Kids That Do Good even has two student board of directors (董事), Steven and Jordan, who are also active in community service, as well as a group of adult advisers.
Jake and Max are busy with school and after-class activities and other community services. Kids That Do Good advises kids to build their own volunteering events.
26．According to the passage, Kids That Do Good is _________.
A．a website B．a school C．a hospital D．a children’s home
27．The twins created Kids That Do Good to help _________.
A．poor kids go back to school B．blind people in local communities
C．people take part in voluntary work D．teenagers create charity organizations
28．The underlined word donating is closest in meaning to _________.
A．giving B．taking C．selling D．leading
29．It is clear that the twins _________.
A．didn’t love gifts they received B．have built many charities these years
C．began helping others at school age D．hoped more children could join them
30．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．a charity organization B．the twins’ volunteering work
C．community services D．two student board of directors
B
One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to let the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped（逃脱）. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape. After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.
One serious American official said: “I think the relationship（关系）between those two mice was that of king and guard. “The others thought for a while and said: “That was why!” A smart French said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment, one Chinese asked: “Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？ “Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.
In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty（忠心）or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
31．“it made sense” probably means ______.
A．it was correct B．it was strange C．it was funny D．it was sweet
32．Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？
A．They did not dare to answer. B．They had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
C．They regretted（后悔）driving a poor blind mouse away. D．They did not express themselves much better.
33．It is clear that ______.
A．all the mice came out of the hole easily
B．different people understood the relationship differently
C．the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke
D．the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight
34．The best title for the passage is ______.
A．LOVE IS ALL B．HELP PRODUCES LOVE
C．FRIENDS IN NEED D．TWO LOVELY MICE
四、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: Excuse me, 35
B: Go along the street to the end and you will find the zoo on your left.
A: 36
B: Yes. It’s a little far from here.
A: 37
B: It’s about 8 kilometers away from here.
A: 38
B: You can take Bus No. 2 there.
A: 39
B: Look! The bus stop is across from the street.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
五、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
work chat see visit write
40．—Where’s Simon
—He _______ a letter to his friend in the bedroom.
41．—Why don’t you see the film with me
—Because I ________ it before.
42．—What’s your plan for the coming holiday
—I ______ Window of the World in Shenzhen.
43．My father came back from Africa last month. He _______ there for a year.
44．While Tom ______ with his parents in the sitting room yesterday, the bell rang.
六、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A little pig lives with his mother in a beautiful country(乡下). His mother makes dinner for 45 and the little pig always does something to help her.
One day, the little pig finds a pumpkin(南瓜). He wants to take it home, 46 it is too big. 47 little pig can’t move it at all.
Suddenly, the little pig 48 two monkeys playing football. He watches the monkeys’ football. “I know! I have a good idea.” He says to himself. “I can roll(滚动) the pumpkin. It’s like a 49 .
So he rolls the pumpkin easily. It’s just like 50 interesting game. The little pig has a running race 51 the pumpkin. He rolls it 52 his home quickly. His mother asks in surprise(惊讶地), “Oh, dear! How can you do that The pumpkin is so 53 !”
The little pig answers happily, “I can’t move it, but I can roll it.” His mother smiles and says, “What a 54 boy! You understand the importance of thinking.” The mother pig gives him a kiss on his head.
七、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Dear parents,
Now I’m in my host family in London. And I am writing to you in 55 (Jim) study(书房). The house is small but very clean. I have a bedroom, 56 I don’t have a study. The kitchen is so big. Mrs Green makes dinner for 57 (we) in it. Sometimes I make some 58 (China) food. Jim usually does the 59 (dish). There is a big fridge in it too.
There is 60 nice living room. And every afternoon, Mr. Green 61 (drink) tea on the sofa. The bathroom is very great, I usually take a shower in it before 62 (sleep).
Life here is different from that 63 China. I am 64 (learn) to use forks and knives. I miss the delicious food at home.
Lots of love,
Lily
八、通知
读万卷书，行万里路。为了领略大自然的绮丽风光，拓宽学生知识面，你们班本周六上午八点钟在校门口集中，步行至游客中心，然后乘缆车（cable car）前往新晋网红打卡地——巴东巫峡口景区（Wu Gorge Entrance Scenic Area）。请根据下列表格的提示信息，以班委会的名义写一则通知，
A trip to Wu Gorge Entrance Scenic Area
When to leave How to get How long to stay Things to take Things to do
... ... ... ... ...
写作要求：1.内容应该包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.语言表达要准确，语言要通顺、连贯；
3.词数为70词左右。
有用词汇：widen v.拓宽、扩展 scenery n.风景、风光 Tourist Service Center游客中心
Notice
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Class Committee
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10AAACC ADABB
二、完形填空
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．D
三、阅读单选
26．A 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．A
四、填写适当的句子补全对话
35．could you tell me the way to the zoo 36．Is it far from here 37．How far is it from here 38．How can I get there 39．Where is the bus stop
五、多句选词填空
40．is writing 41．have seen 42．will visit 43．worked 44．was chatting
六、短文语境提示填空
45．him 46．but 47．The 48．sees/finds/notices 49．football/ball 50．an 51．with 52．to 53．big/heavy 54．clever/smart/bright
七、语法填空
55．Jim’s 56．but 57．us 58．Chinese 59．dishes 60．a 61．drinks 62．sleeping 63．in 64．learning
八、通知
Notice
We are going to have a trip to Wu Gorge Entrance Scenic Area. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8：00 o’clock this Saturday morning. We’ll walk to the Tourist Service Center, then we will take the cable car to the top. We won’t come back until 6 o’clock in the afternoon. During the visit, we can visit some places of interest to widen our knowledge and enjoy the beautiful scenery. You can take your camera or cellphone to take some photos if necessary.
Please be on time!
Class Committee