人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Ar单元素养评价（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Ar单元素养评价（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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单元素养评价(一) UNIT 1 ART
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn't often sleep well. B．She has finished her essay.
C．She has no difficulty with her essay.
2．When does the man suggest they meet
A．At 2：30. B．At 3：00. C．At 3：30.
3．What will the man do probably
A．Listen to the radio. B．Read an English magazine. C．Go outside for a walk.
4．How does the man like the suit
A．It is too large. B．It is of low quality. C．It is too expensive.
5．Where does the man want to go
A．Linclon Center. B．Prince Hotel. C．The post office.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．At a hotel. B．At an airport. C．At a train station.
7．What can we learn from the conversation
A．It is very hot today. B．The woman is a driver. C．The man enjoyed his journey.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8．What subject did the man major in at Chicago University
A.Computer programming. B．International Economics. C．Communication engineering.
9．How many hours will the man work every week
A．20. B．30. C．40.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where do the speakers need a person to run a branch office
A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Spain.
11．What do we know about Mr Smith
A．He has three children. B．He is good at languages.
C．He has been with the speakers for five years.
12．What does the man ask the woman to do this afternoon
A.Give Jeff a call. B．Have a chat with Betty. C．Talk to Jeff with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does Henry work
A．In an office in London. B．On a train to London. C．At a garage outside London.
14．When does Henry get up every day
A．Before 6：30. B．At 6：50. C．After 7：00.
15．What did Henry use to think about the time spent on the train
A．Troublesome. B．Bearable. C．Enjoyable.
16．What does the man do to pass the time on the train in the morning
A.Relax with a book. B．Read papers. C．Watch films on his mobile phone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。
17．How old is Laura now
A．12. B．14. C．16.
18．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in terms of Laura's preparation for the voyage
A．How to put out fires on the boat. B．How to deal with lack of sleep.
C．How to repair the boat.
19．Why did Abby Sunderland have to give up her attempt to travel around the world
A．Because her ship turned over.
B．Because she fell ill during the voyage.
C．Because the mask of her boat broke.
20．How is Laura's boat compared with Abby's
A．Faster and stronger. B．Larger and more stable.
C．Better equipped and more comfortable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Watercolor Painting Classes
The following is something related to watercolor painting classes for people online.
What is the Watercolor Academy
The Watercolor Academy is much more than just a painting course. Here, you will also become a member of a unique art community where you can exhibit your artworks, get professional opinions on your creative progress, have your art questions answered, and communicate with your academy visitors.
Contents
Learn how to paint watercolors in our fun and practical art classes taught by professional artists in London. Our lively, fun Watercolor Painting Courses are designed to debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with watercolors and inks is difficult—through our tutors' lively instruction and encouragement, students will lose their depression and create lively artwork.
Schedule
Classes meet once a week on their scheduled day. Review our schedule to find out when course terms start and end, and please see the registration page for class days and times. We believe that with time, encouragement and the proper instruction, anyone can learn to draw and paint exceptionally well. Our school has served the Minneapolis & St. Paul community for over 25 years as artists and teachers.
Fees
The price for a group of 2 to 5 people is $ 100 per person. For 6 or more participants, the cost is $60 per person. The price for a private class starts at $ 200 for an individual. If you choose the private class, you will be able to select the painting of your choice and schedule the day and time that works well for you and the instructor. Call 970 429 2777 to book a private watercolor class.
21．What can students do in the Watercolor Academy
A．Give a lecture on painting. B．Present their own good works.
C．Set up a unique art community. D．Learn to give professional opinions.
22．What's the purpose of the Watercolor Painting Courses
A．To show watercolor painting is fun. B．To make students professional artists.
C．To make students more lively. D．To make watercolor painting easy for its students.
23．What is special about the private class
A．It can last for many hours. B．The class is given by famous artists.
C．The students can schedule their class time. D．It requires students to work well.
B
Jan or Johan Vermeer was a Dutch Baroque painter from the “Golden Age of Dutch Painting”. He was obscure during his lifetime; but in the nineteenth century, his work was brought to light, and he is now regarded as one of the greatest figures of Baroque painting—with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes. He is admired for the ability to present everyday objects with great dignity (庄重) and light.
There is not much information about Jan Vermeer's early life. He didn't travel much outside Holland, and most of his paintings were bought by a local man. His father was a dealer of paintings and also a local inn owner. When his father died in 1652, Jan took over the business of selling pictures and ownership of a small inn. When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant, and he often worked there at night selling alcohol and dishes to customers.
In 1653, Jan married a young girl named Catherina Bolies. Together they had fourteen children, though four died soon. Jan did a significant portion of his painting within his large house. He liked to paint in his own studio, even though household life may have been noisy with 14 children and his mother in law, whom he often argued with.
Jan was a slow worker, producing only three paintings a year. This was partly due to his technique of granular (似颗粒状的) painting. He was careful in capturing the light and colour of his various subjects. Unusually for the time, Jan often focused on simple household scenes such as “The Milkmaid” or the “Music Lesson”．
An important aspect of Vermeer's paintings were his portraits—often of women. The portraits capture a style of reassuring calm, dignity and contentment with everyday life. To Vermeer, they may have represented an idealized view of life and women, which did not always match reality.TheGirlwithaPearlEarring is widely considered a Vermeer masterpiece.It is also regarded as one of the greatest portrait pictures ever painted and is sometimes referred to as the MonaLisa of the North.
24．What does the underlined word “obscure” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Not clear. B．Quite poor. C．Not well known. D．Rather confusing.
25．What did Vermeer's mother leave for him after her death
A．A local inn. B．A restaurant.
C．Several paintings. D．A job of selling wines.
26．Which of the following may become a subject of his painting
A．Hills around his town. B．Children in the school.
C．A boat on the foggy sea. D．A young woman in his house.
27．What is the passage
A．A novel about a painter. B．A biography of a person.
C．An analysis of painting styles. D．A review of Vermeer's painting.
C
In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hobart's Battery Point is probably the last place you would expect to find a farm.
In one corner of Peter Handy's backyard is a controlled environment unit that houses vertical pastures (垂直牧场), the first of its kind in the southern hemisphere (半球). Mr. Handy is changing the definition of what it means to be a farmer. “I know it's really funny, because when people say to me, ‘Where's your farm？’， I'll say ‘it's in Battery Point’ and they're like, ‘No, there's no farms in Battery Point’，” he said “People think the Martians have landed because we've got this massive, big pink light that comes out of it from the bottom but other than that, they'd have no idea.”
Not just a backyard project, Mr. Handy is running a business. “It's here because I need to be as close to my customers, the chefs and restaurants of Hobart，” he said. “I aim to use the least amount of food miles as possible and make this a super efficient business.”
Using LED lights and hydroponic nutrients, the farm grows leafy greens, root vegetables and flowering plants. “I don't have to worry about floods, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the soil over，”Mr .Handy said. Using 95 percent less water than traditional farming, the farm ticks the box environmentally. “I mean, this is definitely not the answer to food sustainability in the world. But it's definitely a part of it.”
Science writer Julian Cribb believes a world food crisis is coming, due to a combination of loss of water, loss of topsoil, climate change and overuse of poisons. “We're going to need to change the nature of the way we produce food and change the human diet at the same time，” he said, “and new urban farming methods would see most of the world's great cities feeding themselves.”
Mr. Cribb said Australia was still quite a way off from adopting urban farming. But he believes that it poses a rather unique opportunity for Australian farmers to sell their expertise to cities, teaching people to grow food in urban environments.
28．What might people think of Mr. Handy's farm
A．Scared. B．Impressed. C．Disappointed. D．Confused.
29．What does Mr. Handy say about his farm
A．It is not affected by weather. B．It mainly plants and sells flowers.
C．It serves customers from near and far. D．It is the solution to food sustainability.
30．What's the purpose of Mr. Cribb's words in Paragraph 5
A．To praise his contribution to science.
B．To explain how urban farming works.
C．To stress the necessity of urban farming.
D．To present the seriousness of the food crisis.
31．What's the passage mainly about
A．Cities are struggling to get food.
B．Technology is changing people's life.
C．Peter Handy is a successful businessman.
D．Food production is being moved into cities.
D
Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) programs that create art. The programs, which create artworks based on short descriptions, have amazed many people. They have also raised difficult questions.
In April, reported on Dall E 2, a tool from OpenAI. Dall E 2 uses AI to create incredible paintings, photos, and other artworks in many different styles based on simple descriptions. Since then, OpenAI has changed its rules to allow anyone to sign up and use the tool. But it's still putting strong controls on the art that can be created.
But now there are several other AI tools that work in similar ways. These new tools are free or cheap, and don't have some of Dall E 2's limits.Midjourney is a website that allows users to create images from short descriptions. Stable Diffusion is similar, but users can also run the program on their own computers.
The new tools are entertaining and powerful. They allow people to quickly see almost any idea they can imagine, even if they aren't artists. For some creative workers, like those at companies that create ads or images, the tools allow them to quickly explore new ideas.
Many artists are upset that they're now competing against computers for attention, prizes—and jobs. It's hard for a single artist to compete against all the art and photography that have ever appeared on the Internet. In August, Jason Allen won first place at the Colorado State Fair with his picture Thé treD'opéraSpatial, which he created with Midjourney. That upset many people.
The images and the descriptions used to train these AI programs were taken from the Internet. The training images were used without permission, which has raised questions about whether what these tools are doing is fair or legal.
The creators of the training pictures haven't given permission for their images to be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part of what makes the new tools so successful. Some artists' groups say artists should get to decide if their work can be used by these tools.
32．What should you do to create artworks with Dall E 2 or Midjourney
A．Write a short article. B．Upload some photos.
C．Draw simple pictures. D．Offer brief descriptions.
33．How do many artists react to the new AI tools
A．They welcome them warmly. B．They accept them unwillingly.
C．They are concerned about them. D．They are dissatisfied with them.
34．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．Jason Allen's winning the prize. B．Jason Allen's using Midjourney.
C．Jason Allen's creating a picture. D．Jason Allen's attracting attention.
35．In which column of a website are we likely to read this passage
A．Business. B．Lifestyle. C. Science. D．Education.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking the chance to ask questions is more important than someone else answering them. Every day holds countless opportunities to better connect with the world around you through the questions you ask. __36__. Below are a few strategies that will help you think about how to ask more questions and come up with good questions to ask.
·__37__
The questions you ask about yourself help you better understand the unique person you are. The better you understand yourself, the more you can build your life around the things you want and need, and set yourself up for future success. Get to know yourself better by asking yourself simple interview questions about these and other qualities. When you understand yourself well, the things you do make more sense. __38__. It's also a lot easier to plan ahead and have a much higher chance of succeeding in everything that makes life feel so hard.
·Use What You Know to Discover What You Don't
A question is little more than a bridge between what you currently know and what you don't yet know. To mark out a question, you need to draw from things you already know and highlight any gaps you are trying to fill. Taking advantage of existing knowledge to further your learning is a powerful tool. The more knowledge and curiosity you can bring into your exploration of life, the more possibilities you create for yourself.__39__.
·Practice Active Listening
People want to be heard and appreciated. Everyone wants to feel that their existence is recognized and valued by others. It turns out to be remarkably easy to give this gift to people by asking them great questions. Next time you're at a happy hour or fancy party, try this. Pick someone to talk to, and give them your full attention. __40__. You can see the change in someone's behavior as they open up about a topic they care about. This strategy is also a quick way to learn that everyone you meet has something new to teach you.
A．Question Yourself
B．Fill curiosity with enthusiasm
C．Give you room to share more of your stories with them
D．It's easier to see why something may not have worked for you
E．All it takes is to spot those opportunities and take them often
F．What you already know can help you better understand this situation
G．Listen to what they say, and ask thoughtful questions that allow them to tell you more
第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman，doing odd jobs around the area. But due to a financial crisis，he was__41__．
“I'm running __42__ of money，” Rob said. So，the __43__ handyman went to the streets with a sign that read “Handyman，25 years' __44__， Need work.” Rob wasn't asking for money but rather for an opportunity to earn his __45__．
Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his __46__ for a week. The temperatures were scorching (灼热的) but he __47__ the hot sun each day in the hopes of __48__ work. Someone took a photo of him and __49__ it on social media! Kyle，the owner of Greenstar Home Remodeling，saw Rob's __50__ online. And he decided to offer the handyman a chance to help him get back on his feet.
Kyle brought Rob on to help with some demolition (拆除的) work. Rob didn't even ask how much the job __51__. He just got down to it.
Rob __52__ intended to put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle had __53__ for him. After seeing Rob's dedication and __54__，Kyle was willing to do all he can to help the man build a brighter future.
Sometimes all someone needs is to be given a __55__．
41．A.out of order B．out of work C．out of shape D．out of mind
42．A.deep B．free C．hard D．short
43．A.careless B．homeless C．unwilling D．unemployed
44．A.experience B．age C．time D．value
45．A.fame B．time C．living D．place
46．A.sign B．hand C．bag D．phone
47．A.braved B．escaped C．expected D．enjoyed
48．A.changing B．finding C．giving D．seeing
49．A.leaked B．checked C．shared D．clicked
50．A.news B．message C．photo D．work
51．A.paid B．cost C．got D．made
52．A.fully B．hardly C．possibly D．casually
53．A.places B．jobs C．salaries D．problems
54．A.drive B．honesty C．humor D．interest
55．A.lesson B．choice C．challenge D．chance
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese dance drama has made its global debut (首映) on social media platforms abroad, 56.________ (create) a new wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers from all over the world.
“Li Bai”， a classic production by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theatre, 57.________ (strike) a chord (弦) with global audiences through the telling of a lifelong journey of the literary giant Li Bai so far. After a year of improving, that 58.________ (remark) work has returned to center stage.
59．________ was updated of “Li Bai” provides the audience with a fresh new feel. The new music skillfully combined orchestral symphony was designed 60.________ (integrate) with the dance and drama. When you turn off the music and watch the performance of the actors alone, it has no impact.
The classic piece 61.________ (greet) audiences at the National Centre for the Performing Arts three months ago with sold out shows. Art has no borders. “Li Bai”62.________ (view) more than 5.5 million times with more than 1.33 million responses. In the history of Chinese poetry, Li Bai was not “one of” 63.________“the one”．
In telling the story of 64.________ great poet, China has once again passed 65.________ its fine tradition and carried Chinese culture forward in its own way.
第四部分 写作(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校下周末要举办中国艺术展。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件，邀请他来观展，内容包括：
1．展览的时间和地点；
2．展览内容；
3．期待回复。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Smith，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Riya, an 8 year old pupil, lived happily in a big city with her parents, who loved Riya dearly and did what they could to buy what she wanted for her. Riya was smart and excellent in her studies. Not only that, she was always ready to help others.
One day when Riya entered her classroom, she saw a crowd admiring Riya's friend Mary's new pen and talking cheerfully. Riya fell in love with that pen at first glance and desired to get Mary's permission to let her use it. Seconds later, the school bell rang, sending the children hurrying to the school grounds for morning prayers.
After a while, their teacher Grace let Riya fetch some chalk from the classroom, in which Riya once again saw Mary's delicate pen, lying on the desk elegantly. Riya took it fondly and went to her desk, ready to write on her book with the lovely pen when she heard the sound of someone walking by. Without thinking, she put the pen in her pocket and saw who it was. Jane, her other friend, was returning to the classroom. Riya immediately ran out from the back door noiselessly and went to the playground to pray.
The morning prayers finished, everyone went to class, followed by their teacher Grace. The moment Mary found her pen was missing, she got annoyed. Without delay, she ran to the front and complained to Grace, saying in tears, “Someone must have stolen my new pen.”
Having quietened the noisy class, Grace asked them who was in the classroom during the prayers. Almost everyone pointed at Jane, who explained she just felt uncomfortable when praying and came back to rest. Grace asked Jane if she had taken Mary's new pen, to which Jane said no firmly, insisting she knew nothing about that pen. But she had nobody to prove her words. Suspected and feeling sad，Jane burst out crying.
Everything happened fast and unexpectedly before Riya suddenly realized the pen was still in her pocket. She froze on the spot, afraid of being treated as a thief.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
But Riya knew what was the right thing to do.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Grace nodded and patted Riya on the back with a relieved smile.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
单元素养评价(一)
第一部分
听力材料
Text 1
M: How are you getting on with your essay
W: Well, after two sleepless nights, I'm finally through with it.
Text 2
W: Mr.White, may I come to see you at half past two this afternoon
M: Oh, sorry. I'll be meeting some Canadian teachers then. Why not come half an hour later
W: That is OK.
Text 3
M: Hi, Marie, what are you doing now
W: I'm just reading an English magazine.
M: Can I turn on the radio
W: Sure, go ahead.
Text 4
M: Excuse me, how much is this dark blue suit
W: 253 dollars. Wow, I think it really looks good on you.
M: Thanks, actually. I like everything about it except the price.
Text 5
M: Excuse me. Where shall I catch the bus for Lincoln Center
W: Well, you can take the No. 36 bus at the Prince Hotel stop, get off at the post office and then you have to walk about 10 minutes.
Text 6
W: Hello, Mr Brown. I'm Elsie from Planet Industries. I'm here to take you to our company.
M: Thank you. That's very kind of you.
W: This way, please. How was your flight, Mr Brown
M: It was long and tiring. I couldn't sleep. Well, how will we get to your company
W: I have a car outside with a driver. It's not far and we can take the freeway, so we'll be there in about 20 minutes.
M: Oh.
W: It's about 35 degrees today. Shall we go and get something cold to drink first
M: Thanks! By the way, what do you do at Planet Industries, Elsie
W: I work in the sales department.
Text 7
W: Could you tell me something about your education
M: Yes. I graduated from Chicago University. I majored in International Economics.
W: Did you like your courses
M: Very much! And I did quite well, a straight A student.
W: Ah, a top student. What about your computer skills
M: I'm professional with Microsoft, Word, Excel and PowerPoint, and the Internet.
W: Um... We can hire you. You can get 1，850 dollars a month at the beginning. And you may get a raise in three months' time if you can do a good job.
M: Great! How long should I work every day
W: Six hours a day and two days off every week.
M: OK. When shall I start to work
W: This coming Wednesday.
M: OK. Thanks very much.
Text 8
W: The boss wants a decision this week on whom we plan to send to run the branch office.
M: Well, let's have a look at them again. I still think Betty is the best choice. She's the only one who can speak Spanish.
W: True, but she's only been with us for a year...
M: Well, Mr Smith has been with us for five years, but he can't move overseas very easily. He has two children in school here. His wife works here.
W: Hmm, I see your point. Well, that leaves Jeff. He can't speak Spanish, but he's good at languages so he can learn. He already speaks French and German very well. He isn't married and he doesn't have kids.
M: So he can move. He has three years' experience with us. That's good.
W: So it is Jeff, then. How soon can he move
M: I don't know. I'll give him a call and ask him to come and have a chat this afternoon. Can you come here too Say 2 o'clock And let's talk with him together.
W: Yeah. See you then.
Text 9
W: How are things, Henry
M: Fine, Jane. It's a long working day but I'm used to that, so it doesn't trouble me too much.
W: Travelling to your office in downtown London every day—don't you find it troublesome
M: It was hard at first—especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6：30 train. But it's bearable now that I'm used to it.
W: Don't you think it's a terrible waste of time I couldn't bear to spend three hours sitting in a train every day.
M: I used to feel the same as you, but now I quite enjoy it.
W: Enjoy it How do you pass the time
M: In the morning I read papers to catch up with the news; on the way home in the evening I relax with a good book, or talk with friends or even have a game of bridge.
W: Sounds like a good club. You never know, I may join it!
Text 10
After a year of preparing herself, Laura Dekker has been given permission to sail around the world. “I was so happy that I almost jumped into the water，” Laura said, after learning of the court's decision.
The 14 year old was born on a ship in the South Pacific, and currently lives with her father on a boat. When child protection agencies heard about her plan to sail alone, they took the case to court and prevented her from making such a dangerous voyage.
Since the decision, though, Laura had been preparing with her father to convince the court that she was ready. Later on, she received the books and other materials she would need for school while she was at sea. She added safety equipment to a new, big boat. And she took first aid courses to learn survival skills, like how to put out fires on the boat, take care of her own injuries and deal with lack of sleep. She also planned a safer course—adding alternate routes to avoid pirate attacks, and planning a course that would have her on dry land as she moved from port to port across the globe.
Even with all of the added preparations, the trip still has its risks. In early June, 16 year old Abby Sunderland, an American, had to give up her attempt to become the youngest sailor to travel around the world. The mask of her boat broke due to rough waters in the Indian Ocean, and she was rescued by a French fishing ship.
Laura plans to take longer than Abby for her voyage, and is using a larger and more stable boat. If she finishes successfully in less than two years, she will take the title from the current record holder Jessica Watson, of Australia, who was 16 when she completed the journey.
答案：
1－5 BBACA 6－10 BABBC
11－15 CCAAA 16－20 BBCCB
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了网络课程：水彩画课程的一些相关信息。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“What is the Watercolor Academy”部分第二句“Here, you will also become a member of a unique art community where you can exhibit your artworks，”可知，学员可以展示自己的艺术作品。
22．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据“Contents”部分第二句“Our lively, fun Watercolor Painting Courses are designed to debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with watercolors and inks is difficult—through our tutors' lively instruction and encouragement, students will lose their depression and create lively artwork.”可知，开设水彩画培训班的目的是使学习水彩画变得更加简单。
23．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“If you choose the private class, you will be able to select the painting of your choice and schedule the day and time that works well for you and the instructor.”可知，对于私教课，学员可以选择适合自己的上课时间。
B
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。
24．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“but in the nineteenth century...with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes”可知，在十九世纪，他的作品开始被公众认可，且现在他被认为是巴洛克绘画中最伟大的人物之一。由此可推知，obscure的意思与后文相反，意为“不知名的”。
25．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant”可知，维米尔的母亲去世后留给了他当地的一家餐馆。
26．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“An important aspect of Vermeer's paintings were his portraits...contentment with everyday life.”可知，维米尔的画通常是女性肖像画，因此“他家里的一名年轻女子”可能成为维米尔的绘画主题。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。所以本文是一篇人物传记。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性。
28．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“No, there's no farms in Battery Point”和“People think the Martians have landed because we've got this massive, big pink light that comes out of it from the bottom but other than that, they'd have no idea.”可知，人们对Mr. Handy的农场感到困惑，故选D。
29．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第四段的“I don't have to worry about floods, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the soil over”可知，Mr. Handy说自己的农场不会受到天气的影响，故选A。
30．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“We're going to need to change the nature of the way we produce food and change the human diet at the same time”和“and new urban farming methods would see most of the world's great cities feeding themselves”可知，第五段Mr. Cribb的话的目的是强调城市农业的必要性。
31．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hobart's Battery Point is probably the last place you would expect to find a farm.”和最后一段的“But he believes that it poses a rather unique opportunity for Australian farmers to sell their expertise to cities, teaching people to grow food in urban environments.”可知，本文主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性， 故选D。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。最近，创造艺术作品的人工智能(AI)程序取得了巨大进展。这些程序可以根据简短的描述创作出艺术品，让很多人感到惊讶，但同时它们也引起了一些棘手的问题。
32．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dall E 2 uses AI to create incredible paintings, photos, and other artworks in many different styles based on simple descriptions.”以及第三段“Midjourney is a website that allows users to create images from short descriptions.”可知，如果我们想利用人工智能软件Dall E 2或Midjourney来创作艺术品，只需要给它们提供简单的描述即可。
33．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Many artists are upset that they're now competing against computers for attention, prizes—and jobs.”以及第七段“The creators of the training pictures haven't given permission for their images to be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part of what makes the new tools so successful.”可知，大部分艺术家对这些人工智能程序很不满，一方面他们要面临来自这些程序的竞争，另一方面这些程序还侵犯了很多艺术家的版权。
34．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段最后两句“In August, Jason Allen won first place at the Colorado State Fair with his picture Thé tre D'opéra Spatial, which he created with Midjourney. That upset many people.”可知，这里的That一词指代上文提到的Jason Allen用人工智能软件Midjourney绘制的画作Thé tre D'opéra Spatial获得第一名这一事实。
35．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) programs that create art. The programs, which create artworks based on short descriptions, have amazed many people.”再综合全文可知，本文主要说明了人工智能程序在创作艺术品方面取得的重大进展，其强大功能让大众吃惊，但它也带来一些版权等方面的问题。由此可知，这篇文章应出现在网站的“科学”板块。
第二节
【语篇解读】 说明文 文章主要介绍通过你问的问题更好地与你周围的世界联系起来的方法和策略。
36．答案与解析：E 根据上文“Every day holds countless opportunities to better engage with the world around you through the questions you ask.”可知，接下来作者要建议人们抓住这些机会帮助自己更好地融入你周围的世界。
37．答案与解析：A 根据下文可知，这一段是建议人们多问自己问题。选项A“多问自己问题”和下文意思一致。
38．答案与解析：D 根据上文“When you understand yourself well, the things you do make more sense.”和下文“It's also a lot easier to plan ahead and have a much higher chance of succeeding in everything that makes life feel so hard.”可知，这里是指在更了解自己之后的好处。选项D“很容易理解为什么有些事情对你不起作用”和上下文意思一致。
39．答案与解析：F 根据上文“Use What You Know to Discover What You Don't”可知，这一段主要讲述可以利用你所知道的发现你所不知道的东西。故选F。
40．答案与解析：G 根据上文“Next time you're at a happy hour or fancy party, try this. Pick someone to talk to, and give them your full attention.”可知，这里是建议人们和他人的高效互动交流。故选G。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主人公罗布因经济危机而失去了房子和工作，但他没有放弃。一旦有工作机会，他都全力以赴地去做。雇主凯尔看到罗布如此忠诚与懂得奉献，也决定尽力帮助他。
41．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文“Handyman，25 years' ________， Need work.”可知，罗布失业(out of work)了。
42．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文“Rob wasn't asking for money but rather for an opportunity to earn his ________．”可知，罗布失业了，钱也快花没了，所以需要找工作。run short of money意为“缺钱”。
43．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文Need work可知，此处特指这个失业的(unemployed)杂活工。
44．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman, doing odd jobs around the area.”可知，罗布一直做杂活工，因此拥有这方面的经验(experience)。
45．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“‘Handyman，25 years'________， Need work.’Rob wasn't asking for money”可知，罗布要的只是一个谋生的机会。固定短语earn one's living意为“谋生”。
46．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“So，the ________ handyman went to the streets with a sign”可知，此处指罗布拿着这个牌子(sign)站在高速公路边上。
47．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his ________ for a week.”及语境可知，尽管气温在不断升高，但罗布每天顶着(brave)烈日，希望找到(find)工作。
48．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
49．答案与解析：C 根据下文on social media可知，有人将罗布的照片分享(share)到了社交媒体上。
50．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“Someone took a photo of him and ________ it on social media！”可知，凯尔在网上看到了罗布的照片(photo)。
51．答案与解析：A 解析：根据空前“ask how much the job”及下文“He just got down to it.”可知，罗布并没有问干这份工作会付(pay)给他多少报酬。
52．答案与解析：A 解析：根据“put his all into working for Kyle”可知，只要凯尔有工作(job)提供给罗布，罗布就会全力以赴地(fully)为凯尔工作。
53．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
54．答案与解析：A 根据上文“Rob ________ intended to put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle had ________ for him.”可知，罗布有很强的奉献精神和干劲。此处drive意为“干劲”。
55．答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，罗布好多天没有机会工作，但后来凯尔给了他工作机会，使他得以发挥自己的奉献精神和干劲，从而获得了凯尔的认可。这说明，有时候一个人需要的只是一个机会(chance)。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国舞蹈剧《李白》在国外社交媒体平台上首次亮相，在世界各地的艺术爱好者中掀起了一股讨论中国文化之美的新浪潮。
56．答案与解析：creating 句意：一部中国舞剧在国外社交媒体平台上全球首播，引发了世界各地艺术爱好者对中国文化之美的新一波讨论。句子谓语为has made，且句中无连词，设空处需填非谓语动词作状语，create与逻辑主语A Chinese dance drama为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作结果状语。
57．答案与解析：has struck 句意：《李白》是中国国家歌剧舞剧院的经典作品，通过讲述文学巨匠李白迄今为止的一生历程，引起了全球观众的共鸣。根据时间状语so far可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时态；句子主语为Li Bai，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式；strike的过去分词为struck。
58．答案与解析：remarkable 句意：经过一年的改进，这项非凡的工作又回到了中心舞台。设空处后为名词work，修饰名词需要用形容词作定语。remark的形容词形式为remarkable，意为“引人注目的，非凡的，举世瞩目的”。
59．答案与解析：What 句意：《李白》的更新为观众提供了全新的感觉。谓语动词provides之前的was updated of Li Bai为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用连接代词what引导。设空处在句首，单词首字母大写。
60．答案与解析：to integrate 句意：新音乐巧妙地结合了管弦交响乐，旨在与舞蹈和戏剧融为一体。integrate，意为“(使)合并，成为一体”，设空处应用动词不定式，表目的。
61．答案与解析：greeted 句意：三个月前，这部经典作品在国家表演艺术中心以售罄的演出迎接观众。句中缺少谓语动词，且根据时间状语three months ago可知，应用一般过去时。
62．答案与解析：was viewed 句意：《李白》的观看次数超过550万次，回复超过133万次。陈述过去发生的动作用一般过去时态；设空处为谓语动词，Li Bai和view为动宾关系，需用被动语态；主语为第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数。
63．答案与解析：but 句意：在中国诗歌史上，李白不是“之一”，而是“唯一”。not...but...为固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”。
64．答案与解析：the 句意：在讲述这位伟大诗人的故事时，中国再次传承了自己的优良传统，以自己的方式弘扬了中国文化。此处“伟大的诗人”特指李白，需用定冠词the修饰。
65．答案与解析：on pass on为固定短语，意为“传递”。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearMr.Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. Our school requests the honour of your presence at the Chinese Art Exhibition of our school next weekend.
The event will begin at the Art Building on 16th Nov., from 3pm.to 5pm.The art festival will feature a variety of traditional Chinese art works ranging from oil paper umbrellas to delicate paper cuttings. All the teachers and students who are interested in the event are welcome to participate.
We do hope you are able to join us at this event. Please reply to confirm your attendance.
Yours，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
ButRiyaknewwhatwastherightthingtodo. Nervous and anxious as she was, Riya took courage to walk toward Jane, standing in front of her and saying in an apologetic voice, “Sorry, Jane, it was I that made you misunderstood by others.” Then, Riya turned around to tell Grace what was the truth and claimed that the misunderstanding was caused by her inconsideration. She apologized to Mary with head bowed and tears running down her cheeks, asking sincerely, “I am really sorry for using the new pen without your permission. But I did not do it on purpose.Could you please forgive me？” After her words, the air in the classroom seemed to be still like dead water.
GracenoddedandpattedRiyaonthebackwitharelievedsmile. She cleared her throat, uttering, “Riya, I am so touched by your honesty and courage. You are a good girl.” She also expressed her apology to Jane and comforted her. She told the whole class that making a mistake was not terrible and that the courage to admit it truly counted. Apparently, Riya set a good example for everyone else. Since it was a misunderstanding, Mary grinned understandingly at Riya and replied, “I forgive you and I'd like to share this new pen with you.” Hearing her words, Riya couldn't help hugging Mary. It was at that time that Riya came to realize what mattered most was not the mistake made by her but honesty and courage to take the blame for it.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Riya因为很欣赏朋友Mary的钢笔，而想拿Mary的钢笔写下她的名字，结果突然Jane走进教室，慌乱之下的Riya赶紧把笔放进口袋里。于是一场误会就此产生，Jane被当作小偷。当然，Riya最终勇敢地解决了这场误会。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但Riya知道什么是正确的做法。”可知，第一段可描述Riya勇敢地承认是她拿了Mary的新钢笔，并向Mary她们解释事情的经过及寻求原谅。
②由第二段首句内容“Grace点点头，拍了拍Riya的背，欣慰地笑了。”可知，第二段可描述Grace赞赏Riya的诚实和勇敢，并告诉大家诚实面对错误的勇气以及误会消除了。
2．续写线索：坦白——承认拿笔——道歉——希望获得原谅——Grace赞赏——教导大家——和解——误会消除——感悟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn't often sleep well. B．She has finished her essay.
C．She has no difficulty with her essay.
2．When does the man suggest they meet
A．At 2：30. B．At 3：00. C．At 3：30.
3．What will the man do probably
A．Listen to the radio. B．Read an English magazine. C．Go outside for a walk.
4．How does the man like the suit
A．It is too large. B．It is of low quality. C．It is too expensive.
5．Where does the man want to go
A．Linclon Center. B．Prince Hotel. C．The post office.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．At a hotel. B．At an airport. C．At a train station.
7．What can we learn from the conversation
A．It is very hot today. B．The woman is a driver. C．The man enjoyed his journey.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8．What subject did the man major in at Chicago University
A.Computer programming. B．International Economics. C．Communication engineering.
9．How many hours will the man work every week
A．20. B．30. C．40.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where do the speakers need a person to run a branch office
A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Spain.
11．What do we know about Mr Smith
A．He has three children. B．He is good at languages.
C．He has been with the speakers for five years.
12．What does the man ask the woman to do this afternoon
A.Give Jeff a call. B．Have a chat with Betty. C．Talk to Jeff with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does Henry work
A．In an office in London. B．On a train to London. C．At a garage outside London.
14．When does Henry get up every day
A．Before 6：30. B．At 6：50. C．After 7：00.
15．What did Henry use to think about the time spent on the train
A．Troublesome. B．Bearable. C．Enjoyable.
16．What does the man do to pass the time on the train in the morning
A.Relax with a book. B．Read papers. C．Watch films on his mobile phone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。
17．How old is Laura now
A．12. B．14. C．16.
18．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in terms of Laura's preparation for the voyage
A．How to put out fires on the boat. B．How to deal with lack of sleep.
C．How to repair the boat.
19．Why did Abby Sunderland have to give up her attempt to travel around the world
A．Because her ship turned over.
B．Because she fell ill during the voyage.
C．Because the mask of her boat broke.
20．How is Laura's boat compared with Abby's
A．Faster and stronger. B．Larger and more stable.
C．Better equipped and more comfortable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Watercolor Painting Classes
The following is something related to watercolor painting classes for people online.
What is the Watercolor Academy
The Watercolor Academy is much more than just a painting course. Here, you will also become a member of a unique art community where you can exhibit your artworks, get professional opinions on your creative progress, have your art questions answered, and communicate with your academy visitors.
Contents
Learn how to paint watercolors in our fun and practical art classes taught by professional artists in London. Our lively, fun Watercolor Painting Courses are designed to debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with watercolors and inks is difficult—through our tutors' lively instruction and encouragement, students will lose their depression and create lively artwork.
Schedule
Classes meet once a week on their scheduled day. Review our schedule to find out when course terms start and end, and please see the registration page for class days and times. We believe that with time, encouragement and the proper instruction, anyone can learn to draw and paint exceptionally well. Our school has served the Minneapolis & St. Paul community for over 25 years as artists and teachers.
Fees
The price for a group of 2 to 5 people is $ 100 per person. For 6 or more participants, the cost is $60 per person. The price for a private class starts at $ 200 for an individual. If you choose the private class, you will be able to select the painting of your choice and schedule the day and time that works well for you and the instructor. Call 970 429 2777 to book a private watercolor class.
21．What can students do in the Watercolor Academy
A．Give a lecture on painting. B．Present their own good works.
C．Set up a unique art community. D．Learn to give professional opinions.
22．What's the purpose of the Watercolor Painting Courses
A．To show watercolor painting is fun. B．To make students professional artists.
C．To make students more lively. D．To make watercolor painting easy for its students.
23．What is special about the private class
A．It can last for many hours. B．The class is given by famous artists.
C．The students can schedule their class time. D．It requires students to work well.
B
Jan or Johan Vermeer was a Dutch Baroque painter from the “Golden Age of Dutch Painting”. He was obscure during his lifetime; but in the nineteenth century, his work was brought to light, and he is now regarded as one of the greatest figures of Baroque painting—with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes. He is admired for the ability to present everyday objects with great dignity (庄重) and light.
There is not much information about Jan Vermeer's early life. He didn't travel much outside Holland, and most of his paintings were bought by a local man. His father was a dealer of paintings and also a local inn owner. When his father died in 1652, Jan took over the business of selling pictures and ownership of a small inn. When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant, and he often worked there at night selling alcohol and dishes to customers.
In 1653, Jan married a young girl named Catherina Bolies. Together they had fourteen children, though four died soon. Jan did a significant portion of his painting within his large house. He liked to paint in his own studio, even though household life may have been noisy with 14 children and his mother in law, whom he often argued with.
Jan was a slow worker, producing only three paintings a year. This was partly due to his technique of granular (似颗粒状的) painting. He was careful in capturing the light and colour of his various subjects. Unusually for the time, Jan often focused on simple household scenes such as “The Milkmaid” or the “Music Lesson”．
An important aspect of Vermeer's paintings were his portraits—often of women. The portraits capture a style of reassuring calm, dignity and contentment with everyday life. To Vermeer, they may have represented an idealized view of life and women, which did not always match reality.TheGirlwithaPearlEarring is widely considered a Vermeer masterpiece.It is also regarded as one of the greatest portrait pictures ever painted and is sometimes referred to as the MonaLisa of the North.
24．What does the underlined word “obscure” mean in Paragraph 1
A．Not clear. B．Quite poor. C．Not well known. D．Rather confusing.
25．What did Vermeer's mother leave for him after her death
A．A local inn. B．A restaurant.
C．Several paintings. D．A job of selling wines.
26．Which of the following may become a subject of his painting
A．Hills around his town. B．Children in the school.
C．A boat on the foggy sea. D．A young woman in his house.
27．What is the passage
A．A novel about a painter. B．A biography of a person.
C．An analysis of painting styles. D．A review of Vermeer's painting.
C
In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hobart's Battery Point is probably the last place you would expect to find a farm.
In one corner of Peter Handy's backyard is a controlled environment unit that houses vertical pastures (垂直牧场), the first of its kind in the southern hemisphere (半球). Mr. Handy is changing the definition of what it means to be a farmer. “I know it's really funny, because when people say to me, ‘Where's your farm？’， I'll say ‘it's in Battery Point’ and they're like, ‘No, there's no farms in Battery Point’，” he said “People think the Martians have landed because we've got this massive, big pink light that comes out of it from the bottom but other than that, they'd have no idea.”
Not just a backyard project, Mr. Handy is running a business. “It's here because I need to be as close to my customers, the chefs and restaurants of Hobart，” he said. “I aim to use the least amount of food miles as possible and make this a super efficient business.”
Using LED lights and hydroponic nutrients, the farm grows leafy greens, root vegetables and flowering plants. “I don't have to worry about floods, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the soil over，”Mr .Handy said. Using 95 percent less water than traditional farming, the farm ticks the box environmentally. “I mean, this is definitely not the answer to food sustainability in the world. But it's definitely a part of it.”
Science writer Julian Cribb believes a world food crisis is coming, due to a combination of loss of water, loss of topsoil, climate change and overuse of poisons. “We're going to need to change the nature of the way we produce food and change the human diet at the same time，” he said, “and new urban farming methods would see most of the world's great cities feeding themselves.”
Mr. Cribb said Australia was still quite a way off from adopting urban farming. But he believes that it poses a rather unique opportunity for Australian farmers to sell their expertise to cities, teaching people to grow food in urban environments.
28．What might people think of Mr. Handy's farm
A．Scared. B．Impressed. C．Disappointed. D．Confused.
29．What does Mr. Handy say about his farm
A．It is not affected by weather. B．It mainly plants and sells flowers.
C．It serves customers from near and far. D．It is the solution to food sustainability.
30．What's the purpose of Mr. Cribb's words in Paragraph 5
A．To praise his contribution to science.
B．To explain how urban farming works.
C．To stress the necessity of urban farming.
D．To present the seriousness of the food crisis.
31．What's the passage mainly about
A．Cities are struggling to get food.
B．Technology is changing people's life.
C．Peter Handy is a successful businessman.
D．Food production is being moved into cities.
D
Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) programs that create art. The programs, which create artworks based on short descriptions, have amazed many people. They have also raised difficult questions.
In April, reported on Dall E 2, a tool from OpenAI. Dall E 2 uses AI to create incredible paintings, photos, and other artworks in many different styles based on simple descriptions. Since then, OpenAI has changed its rules to allow anyone to sign up and use the tool. But it's still putting strong controls on the art that can be created.
But now there are several other AI tools that work in similar ways. These new tools are free or cheap, and don't have some of Dall E 2's limits.Midjourney is a website that allows users to create images from short descriptions. Stable Diffusion is similar, but users can also run the program on their own computers.
The new tools are entertaining and powerful. They allow people to quickly see almost any idea they can imagine, even if they aren't artists. For some creative workers, like those at companies that create ads or images, the tools allow them to quickly explore new ideas.
Many artists are upset that they're now competing against computers for attention, prizes—and jobs. It's hard for a single artist to compete against all the art and photography that have ever appeared on the Internet. In August, Jason Allen won first place at the Colorado State Fair with his picture Thé treD'opéraSpatial, which he created with Midjourney. That upset many people.
The images and the descriptions used to train these AI programs were taken from the Internet. The training images were used without permission, which has raised questions about whether what these tools are doing is fair or legal.
The creators of the training pictures haven't given permission for their images to be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part of what makes the new tools so successful. Some artists' groups say artists should get to decide if their work can be used by these tools.
32．What should you do to create artworks with Dall E 2 or Midjourney
A．Write a short article. B．Upload some photos.
C．Draw simple pictures. D．Offer brief descriptions.
33．How do many artists react to the new AI tools
A．They welcome them warmly. B．They accept them unwillingly.
C．They are concerned about them. D．They are dissatisfied with them.
34．What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．Jason Allen's winning the prize. B．Jason Allen's using Midjourney.
C．Jason Allen's creating a picture. D．Jason Allen's attracting attention.
35．In which column of a website are we likely to read this passage
A．Business. B．Lifestyle. C. Science. D．Education.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking the chance to ask questions is more important than someone else answering them. Every day holds countless opportunities to better connect with the world around you through the questions you ask. __36__. Below are a few strategies that will help you think about how to ask more questions and come up with good questions to ask.
·__37__
The questions you ask about yourself help you better understand the unique person you are. The better you understand yourself, the more you can build your life around the things you want and need, and set yourself up for future success. Get to know yourself better by asking yourself simple interview questions about these and other qualities. When you understand yourself well, the things you do make more sense. __38__. It's also a lot easier to plan ahead and have a much higher chance of succeeding in everything that makes life feel so hard.
·Use What You Know to Discover What You Don't
A question is little more than a bridge between what you currently know and what you don't yet know. To mark out a question, you need to draw from things you already know and highlight any gaps you are trying to fill. Taking advantage of existing knowledge to further your learning is a powerful tool. The more knowledge and curiosity you can bring into your exploration of life, the more possibilities you create for yourself.__39__.
·Practice Active Listening
People want to be heard and appreciated. Everyone wants to feel that their existence is recognized and valued by others. It turns out to be remarkably easy to give this gift to people by asking them great questions. Next time you're at a happy hour or fancy party, try this. Pick someone to talk to, and give them your full attention. __40__. You can see the change in someone's behavior as they open up about a topic they care about. This strategy is also a quick way to learn that everyone you meet has something new to teach you.
A．Question Yourself
B．Fill curiosity with enthusiasm
C．Give you room to share more of your stories with them
D．It's easier to see why something may not have worked for you
E．All it takes is to spot those opportunities and take them often
F．What you already know can help you better understand this situation
G．Listen to what they say, and ask thoughtful questions that allow them to tell you more
第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman，doing odd jobs around the area. But due to a financial crisis，he was__41__．
“I'm running __42__ of money，” Rob said. So，the __43__ handyman went to the streets with a sign that read “Handyman，25 years' __44__， Need work.” Rob wasn't asking for money but rather for an opportunity to earn his __45__．
Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his __46__ for a week. The temperatures were scorching (灼热的) but he __47__ the hot sun each day in the hopes of __48__ work. Someone took a photo of him and __49__ it on social media! Kyle，the owner of Greenstar Home Remodeling，saw Rob's __50__ online. And he decided to offer the handyman a chance to help him get back on his feet.
Kyle brought Rob on to help with some demolition (拆除的) work. Rob didn't even ask how much the job __51__. He just got down to it.
Rob __52__ intended to put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle had __53__ for him. After seeing Rob's dedication and __54__，Kyle was willing to do all he can to help the man build a brighter future.
Sometimes all someone needs is to be given a __55__．
41．A.out of order B．out of work C．out of shape D．out of mind
42．A.deep B．free C．hard D．short
43．A.careless B．homeless C．unwilling D．unemployed
44．A.experience B．age C．time D．value
45．A.fame B．time C．living D．place
46．A.sign B．hand C．bag D．phone
47．A.braved B．escaped C．expected D．enjoyed
48．A.changing B．finding C．giving D．seeing
49．A.leaked B．checked C．shared D．clicked
50．A.news B．message C．photo D．work
51．A.paid B．cost C．got D．made
52．A.fully B．hardly C．possibly D．casually
53．A.places B．jobs C．salaries D．problems
54．A.drive B．honesty C．humor D．interest
55．A.lesson B．choice C．challenge D．chance
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese dance drama has made its global debut (首映) on social media platforms abroad, 56.________ (create) a new wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers from all over the world.
“Li Bai”， a classic production by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theatre, 57.________ (strike) a chord (弦) with global audiences through the telling of a lifelong journey of the literary giant Li Bai so far. After a year of improving, that 58.________ (remark) work has returned to center stage.
59．________ was updated of “Li Bai” provides the audience with a fresh new feel. The new music skillfully combined orchestral symphony was designed 60.________ (integrate) with the dance and drama. When you turn off the music and watch the performance of the actors alone, it has no impact.
The classic piece 61.________ (greet) audiences at the National Centre for the Performing Arts three months ago with sold out shows. Art has no borders. “Li Bai”62.________ (view) more than 5.5 million times with more than 1.33 million responses. In the history of Chinese poetry, Li Bai was not “one of” 63.________“the one”．
In telling the story of 64.________ great poet, China has once again passed 65.________ its fine tradition and carried Chinese culture forward in its own way.
第四部分 写作(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校下周末要举办中国艺术展。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件，邀请他来观展，内容包括：
1．展览的时间和地点；
2．展览内容；
3．期待回复。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Smith，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Riya, an 8 year old pupil, lived happily in a big city with her parents, who loved Riya dearly and did what they could to buy what she wanted for her. Riya was smart and excellent in her studies. Not only that, she was always ready to help others.
One day when Riya entered her classroom, she saw a crowd admiring Riya's friend Mary's new pen and talking cheerfully. Riya fell in love with that pen at first glance and desired to get Mary's permission to let her use it. Seconds later, the school bell rang, sending the children hurrying to the school grounds for morning prayers.
After a while, their teacher Grace let Riya fetch some chalk from the classroom, in which Riya once again saw Mary's delicate pen, lying on the desk elegantly. Riya took it fondly and went to her desk, ready to write on her book with the lovely pen when she heard the sound of someone walking by. Without thinking, she put the pen in her pocket and saw who it was. Jane, her other friend, was returning to the classroom. Riya immediately ran out from the back door noiselessly and went to the playground to pray.
The morning prayers finished, everyone went to class, followed by their teacher Grace. The moment Mary found her pen was missing, she got annoyed. Without delay, she ran to the front and complained to Grace, saying in tears, “Someone must have stolen my new pen.”
Having quietened the noisy class, Grace asked them who was in the classroom during the prayers. Almost everyone pointed at Jane, who explained she just felt uncomfortable when praying and came back to rest. Grace asked Jane if she had taken Mary's new pen, to which Jane said no firmly, insisting she knew nothing about that pen. But she had nobody to prove her words. Suspected and feeling sad，Jane burst out crying.
Everything happened fast and unexpectedly before Riya suddenly realized the pen was still in her pocket. She froze on the spot, afraid of being treated as a thief.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
But Riya knew what was the right thing to do.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Grace nodded and patted Riya on the back with a relieved smile.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
单元素养评价(一)
第一部分
听力材料
Text 1
M: How are you getting on with your essay
W: Well, after two sleepless nights, I'm finally through with it.
Text 2
W: Mr.White, may I come to see you at half past two this afternoon
M: Oh, sorry. I'll be meeting some Canadian teachers then. Why not come half an hour later
W: That is OK.
Text 3
M: Hi, Marie, what are you doing now
W: I'm just reading an English magazine.
M: Can I turn on the radio
W: Sure, go ahead.
Text 4
M: Excuse me, how much is this dark blue suit
W: 253 dollars. Wow, I think it really looks good on you.
M: Thanks, actually. I like everything about it except the price.
Text 5
M: Excuse me. Where shall I catch the bus for Lincoln Center
W: Well, you can take the No. 36 bus at the Prince Hotel stop, get off at the post office and then you have to walk about 10 minutes.
Text 6
W: Hello, Mr Brown. I'm Elsie from Planet Industries. I'm here to take you to our company.
M: Thank you. That's very kind of you.
W: This way, please. How was your flight, Mr Brown
M: It was long and tiring. I couldn't sleep. Well, how will we get to your company
W: I have a car outside with a driver. It's not far and we can take the freeway, so we'll be there in about 20 minutes.
M: Oh.
W: It's about 35 degrees today. Shall we go and get something cold to drink first
M: Thanks! By the way, what do you do at Planet Industries, Elsie
W: I work in the sales department.
Text 7
W: Could you tell me something about your education
M: Yes. I graduated from Chicago University. I majored in International Economics.
W: Did you like your courses
M: Very much! And I did quite well, a straight A student.
W: Ah, a top student. What about your computer skills
M: I'm professional with Microsoft, Word, Excel and PowerPoint, and the Internet.
W: Um... We can hire you. You can get 1，850 dollars a month at the beginning. And you may get a raise in three months' time if you can do a good job.
M: Great! How long should I work every day
W: Six hours a day and two days off every week.
M: OK. When shall I start to work
W: This coming Wednesday.
M: OK. Thanks very much.
Text 8
W: The boss wants a decision this week on whom we plan to send to run the branch office.
M: Well, let's have a look at them again. I still think Betty is the best choice. She's the only one who can speak Spanish.
W: True, but she's only been with us for a year...
M: Well, Mr Smith has been with us for five years, but he can't move overseas very easily. He has two children in school here. His wife works here.
W: Hmm, I see your point. Well, that leaves Jeff. He can't speak Spanish, but he's good at languages so he can learn. He already speaks French and German very well. He isn't married and he doesn't have kids.
M: So he can move. He has three years' experience with us. That's good.
W: So it is Jeff, then. How soon can he move
M: I don't know. I'll give him a call and ask him to come and have a chat this afternoon. Can you come here too Say 2 o'clock And let's talk with him together.
W: Yeah. See you then.
Text 9
W: How are things, Henry
M: Fine, Jane. It's a long working day but I'm used to that, so it doesn't trouble me too much.
W: Travelling to your office in downtown London every day—don't you find it troublesome
M: It was hard at first—especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6：30 train. But it's bearable now that I'm used to it.
W: Don't you think it's a terrible waste of time I couldn't bear to spend three hours sitting in a train every day.
M: I used to feel the same as you, but now I quite enjoy it.
W: Enjoy it How do you pass the time
M: In the morning I read papers to catch up with the news; on the way home in the evening I relax with a good book, or talk with friends or even have a game of bridge.
W: Sounds like a good club. You never know, I may join it!
Text 10
After a year of preparing herself, Laura Dekker has been given permission to sail around the world. “I was so happy that I almost jumped into the water，” Laura said, after learning of the court's decision.
The 14 year old was born on a ship in the South Pacific, and currently lives with her father on a boat. When child protection agencies heard about her plan to sail alone, they took the case to court and prevented her from making such a dangerous voyage.
Since the decision, though, Laura had been preparing with her father to convince the court that she was ready. Later on, she received the books and other materials she would need for school while she was at sea. She added safety equipment to a new, big boat. And she took first aid courses to learn survival skills, like how to put out fires on the boat, take care of her own injuries and deal with lack of sleep. She also planned a safer course—adding alternate routes to avoid pirate attacks, and planning a course that would have her on dry land as she moved from port to port across the globe.
Even with all of the added preparations, the trip still has its risks. In early June, 16 year old Abby Sunderland, an American, had to give up her attempt to become the youngest sailor to travel around the world. The mask of her boat broke due to rough waters in the Indian Ocean, and she was rescued by a French fishing ship.
Laura plans to take longer than Abby for her voyage, and is using a larger and more stable boat. If she finishes successfully in less than two years, she will take the title from the current record holder Jessica Watson, of Australia, who was 16 when she completed the journey.
答案：
1－5 BBACA 6－10 BABBC
11－15 CCAAA 16－20 BBCCB
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了网络课程：水彩画课程的一些相关信息。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“What is the Watercolor Academy”部分第二句“Here, you will also become a member of a unique art community where you can exhibit your artworks，”可知，学员可以展示自己的艺术作品。
22．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据“Contents”部分第二句“Our lively, fun Watercolor Painting Courses are designed to debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with watercolors and inks is difficult—through our tutors' lively instruction and encouragement, students will lose their depression and create lively artwork.”可知，开设水彩画培训班的目的是使学习水彩画变得更加简单。
23．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“If you choose the private class, you will be able to select the painting of your choice and schedule the day and time that works well for you and the instructor.”可知，对于私教课，学员可以选择适合自己的上课时间。
B
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。
24．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“but in the nineteenth century...with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes”可知，在十九世纪，他的作品开始被公众认可，且现在他被认为是巴洛克绘画中最伟大的人物之一。由此可推知，obscure的意思与后文相反，意为“不知名的”。
25．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant”可知，维米尔的母亲去世后留给了他当地的一家餐馆。
26．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“An important aspect of Vermeer's paintings were his portraits...contentment with everyday life.”可知，维米尔的画通常是女性肖像画，因此“他家里的一名年轻女子”可能成为维米尔的绘画主题。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。所以本文是一篇人物传记。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性。
28．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“No, there's no farms in Battery Point”和“People think the Martians have landed because we've got this massive, big pink light that comes out of it from the bottom but other than that, they'd have no idea.”可知，人们对Mr. Handy的农场感到困惑，故选D。
29．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第四段的“I don't have to worry about floods, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the soil over”可知，Mr. Handy说自己的农场不会受到天气的影响，故选A。
30．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“We're going to need to change the nature of the way we produce food and change the human diet at the same time”和“and new urban farming methods would see most of the world's great cities feeding themselves”可知，第五段Mr. Cribb的话的目的是强调城市农业的必要性。
31．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hobart's Battery Point is probably the last place you would expect to find a farm.”和最后一段的“But he believes that it poses a rather unique opportunity for Australian farmers to sell their expertise to cities, teaching people to grow food in urban environments.”可知，本文主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性， 故选D。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。最近，创造艺术作品的人工智能(AI)程序取得了巨大进展。这些程序可以根据简短的描述创作出艺术品，让很多人感到惊讶，但同时它们也引起了一些棘手的问题。
32．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dall E 2 uses AI to create incredible paintings, photos, and other artworks in many different styles based on simple descriptions.”以及第三段“Midjourney is a website that allows users to create images from short descriptions.”可知，如果我们想利用人工智能软件Dall E 2或Midjourney来创作艺术品，只需要给它们提供简单的描述即可。
33．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Many artists are upset that they're now competing against computers for attention, prizes—and jobs.”以及第七段“The creators of the training pictures haven't given permission for their images to be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part of what makes the new tools so successful.”可知，大部分艺术家对这些人工智能程序很不满，一方面他们要面临来自这些程序的竞争，另一方面这些程序还侵犯了很多艺术家的版权。
34．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段最后两句“In August, Jason Allen won first place at the Colorado State Fair with his picture Thé tre D'opéra Spatial, which he created with Midjourney. That upset many people.”可知，这里的That一词指代上文提到的Jason Allen用人工智能软件Midjourney绘制的画作Thé tre D'opéra Spatial获得第一名这一事实。
35．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) programs that create art. The programs, which create artworks based on short descriptions, have amazed many people.”再综合全文可知，本文主要说明了人工智能程序在创作艺术品方面取得的重大进展，其强大功能让大众吃惊，但它也带来一些版权等方面的问题。由此可知，这篇文章应出现在网站的“科学”板块。
第二节
【语篇解读】 说明文 文章主要介绍通过你问的问题更好地与你周围的世界联系起来的方法和策略。
36．答案与解析：E 根据上文“Every day holds countless opportunities to better engage with the world around you through the questions you ask.”可知，接下来作者要建议人们抓住这些机会帮助自己更好地融入你周围的世界。
37．答案与解析：A 根据下文可知，这一段是建议人们多问自己问题。选项A“多问自己问题”和下文意思一致。
38．答案与解析：D 根据上文“When you understand yourself well, the things you do make more sense.”和下文“It's also a lot easier to plan ahead and have a much higher chance of succeeding in everything that makes life feel so hard.”可知，这里是指在更了解自己之后的好处。选项D“很容易理解为什么有些事情对你不起作用”和上下文意思一致。
39．答案与解析：F 根据上文“Use What You Know to Discover What You Don't”可知，这一段主要讲述可以利用你所知道的发现你所不知道的东西。故选F。
40．答案与解析：G 根据上文“Next time you're at a happy hour or fancy party, try this. Pick someone to talk to, and give them your full attention.”可知，这里是建议人们和他人的高效互动交流。故选G。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主人公罗布因经济危机而失去了房子和工作，但他没有放弃。一旦有工作机会，他都全力以赴地去做。雇主凯尔看到罗布如此忠诚与懂得奉献，也决定尽力帮助他。
41．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文“Handyman，25 years' ________， Need work.”可知，罗布失业(out of work)了。
42．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文“Rob wasn't asking for money but rather for an opportunity to earn his ________．”可知，罗布失业了，钱也快花没了，所以需要找工作。run short of money意为“缺钱”。
43．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文Need work可知，此处特指这个失业的(unemployed)杂活工。
44．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman, doing odd jobs around the area.”可知，罗布一直做杂活工，因此拥有这方面的经验(experience)。
45．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“‘Handyman，25 years'________， Need work.’Rob wasn't asking for money”可知，罗布要的只是一个谋生的机会。固定短语earn one's living意为“谋生”。
46．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“So，the ________ handyman went to the streets with a sign”可知，此处指罗布拿着这个牌子(sign)站在高速公路边上。
47．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his ________ for a week.”及语境可知，尽管气温在不断升高，但罗布每天顶着(brave)烈日，希望找到(find)工作。
48．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
49．答案与解析：C 根据下文on social media可知，有人将罗布的照片分享(share)到了社交媒体上。
50．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“Someone took a photo of him and ________ it on social media！”可知，凯尔在网上看到了罗布的照片(photo)。
51．答案与解析：A 解析：根据空前“ask how much the job”及下文“He just got down to it.”可知，罗布并没有问干这份工作会付(pay)给他多少报酬。
52．答案与解析：A 解析：根据“put his all into working for Kyle”可知，只要凯尔有工作(job)提供给罗布，罗布就会全力以赴地(fully)为凯尔工作。
53．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
54．答案与解析：A 根据上文“Rob ________ intended to put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle had ________ for him.”可知，罗布有很强的奉献精神和干劲。此处drive意为“干劲”。
55．答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，罗布好多天没有机会工作，但后来凯尔给了他工作机会，使他得以发挥自己的奉献精神和干劲，从而获得了凯尔的认可。这说明，有时候一个人需要的只是一个机会(chance)。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国舞蹈剧《李白》在国外社交媒体平台上首次亮相，在世界各地的艺术爱好者中掀起了一股讨论中国文化之美的新浪潮。
56．答案与解析：creating 句意：一部中国舞剧在国外社交媒体平台上全球首播，引发了世界各地艺术爱好者对中国文化之美的新一波讨论。句子谓语为has made，且句中无连词，设空处需填非谓语动词作状语，create与逻辑主语A Chinese dance drama为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作结果状语。
57．答案与解析：has struck 句意：《李白》是中国国家歌剧舞剧院的经典作品，通过讲述文学巨匠李白迄今为止的一生历程，引起了全球观众的共鸣。根据时间状语so far可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时态；句子主语为Li Bai，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式；strike的过去分词为struck。
58．答案与解析：remarkable 句意：经过一年的改进，这项非凡的工作又回到了中心舞台。设空处后为名词work，修饰名词需要用形容词作定语。remark的形容词形式为remarkable，意为“引人注目的，非凡的，举世瞩目的”。
59．答案与解析：What 句意：《李白》的更新为观众提供了全新的感觉。谓语动词provides之前的was updated of Li Bai为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用连接代词what引导。设空处在句首，单词首字母大写。
60．答案与解析：to integrate 句意：新音乐巧妙地结合了管弦交响乐，旨在与舞蹈和戏剧融为一体。integrate，意为“(使)合并，成为一体”，设空处应用动词不定式，表目的。
61．答案与解析：greeted 句意：三个月前，这部经典作品在国家表演艺术中心以售罄的演出迎接观众。句中缺少谓语动词，且根据时间状语three months ago可知，应用一般过去时。
62．答案与解析：was viewed 句意：《李白》的观看次数超过550万次，回复超过133万次。陈述过去发生的动作用一般过去时态；设空处为谓语动词，Li Bai和view为动宾关系，需用被动语态；主语为第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数。
63．答案与解析：but 句意：在中国诗歌史上，李白不是“之一”，而是“唯一”。not...but...为固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”。
64．答案与解析：the 句意：在讲述这位伟大诗人的故事时，中国再次传承了自己的优良传统，以自己的方式弘扬了中国文化。此处“伟大的诗人”特指李白，需用定冠词the修饰。
65．答案与解析：on pass on为固定短语，意为“传递”。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearMr.Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. Our school requests the honour of your presence at the Chinese Art Exhibition of our school next weekend.
The event will begin at the Art Building on 16th Nov., from 3pm.to 5pm.The art festival will feature a variety of traditional Chinese art works ranging from oil paper umbrellas to delicate paper cuttings. All the teachers and students who are interested in the event are welcome to participate.
We do hope you are able to join us at this event. Please reply to confirm your attendance.
Yours，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
ButRiyaknewwhatwastherightthingtodo. Nervous and anxious as she was, Riya took courage to walk toward Jane, standing in front of her and saying in an apologetic voice, “Sorry, Jane, it was I that made you misunderstood by others.” Then, Riya turned around to tell Grace what was the truth and claimed that the misunderstanding was caused by her inconsideration. She apologized to Mary with head bowed and tears running down her cheeks, asking sincerely, “I am really sorry for using the new pen without your permission. But I did not do it on purpose.Could you please forgive me？” After her words, the air in the classroom seemed to be still like dead water.
GracenoddedandpattedRiyaonthebackwitharelievedsmile. She cleared her throat, uttering, “Riya, I am so touched by your honesty and courage. You are a good girl.” She also expressed her apology to Jane and comforted her. She told the whole class that making a mistake was not terrible and that the courage to admit it truly counted. Apparently, Riya set a good example for everyone else. Since it was a misunderstanding, Mary grinned understandingly at Riya and replied, “I forgive you and I'd like to share this new pen with you.” Hearing her words, Riya couldn't help hugging Mary. It was at that time that Riya came to realize what mattered most was not the mistake made by her but honesty and courage to take the blame for it.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Riya因为很欣赏朋友Mary的钢笔，而想拿Mary的钢笔写下她的名字，结果突然Jane走进教室，慌乱之下的Riya赶紧把笔放进口袋里。于是一场误会就此产生，Jane被当作小偷。当然，Riya最终勇敢地解决了这场误会。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但Riya知道什么是正确的做法。”可知，第一段可描述Riya勇敢地承认是她拿了Mary的新钢笔，并向Mary她们解释事情的经过及寻求原谅。
②由第二段首句内容“Grace点点头，拍了拍Riya的背，欣慰地笑了。”可知，第二段可描述Grace赞赏Riya的诚实和勇敢，并告诉大家诚实面对错误的勇气以及误会消除了。
2．续写线索：坦白——承认拿笔——道歉——希望获得原谅——Grace赞赏——教导大家——和解——误会消除——感悟