人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking课时作业（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking课时作业（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 32.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-20 08:43:47 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课时作业(一) UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
课时跟踪检测
?维度1 单词拼写
1．The ________ (日出) seen from the top of the Mount Tai is really a spectacular sight.
2．Though the scientist has made a great ________ (突破), he is still very humble.
3．The young doctor often helped others and soon acquired a ________ (名声) in this town.
4．Not only am I interested in ________ (摄影), but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
5．When old problems are solved，new ones are bound to ________ (出现).
6．Generally speaking, those young people who come from the rich family or high ________ (等级) are well educated from an early age.
7．I would like to ________ (表达) my heartfelt appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning.
8．I was always making my dormitory messy while my roommate Kate was ________ (喜欢) of putting everything in place.
?维度2 单句语法填空
1．As an ________ (influence) artist, he always offers some practical tips to the young who are desperate for painting.
2．With the sun ________ (emerge) from behind the clouds, a noble artist went to a local cafe ________ (purchase) a cup of coffee.
3．________ (subsequent), his painting helped him gain a reputation as one of ________ (influential) painters.
4．It is difficult to know ________ (precise) how much impact the discovery will have on astronomy.
5．There were plenty of smaller industries ________ (emerge) in the countryside during the 1990s.
6．I am ________ (particular) good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of culture of our city, which will greatly help me do the job.
7．She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate ________ her studies.
?维度3 完成句子/句式升级
1．我想表达的是正是您的好心和体贴使得我在美国过得很愉快。
________________________ is that it is your kindness and consideration that make my stay in America enjoyable.
2．很多人都喜欢晨练的原因是早晨的空气呼吸起来很舒服。
The reason why many people are fond of morning exercises is ________________________________________________．
3．最后一天，我们及时到达了泰山山顶看了日出。
On the last day，we arrived at the top of Mount Tai in time ________________．
4．现在年轻人所缺乏的不是书本知识，而是实践经验。
What the young lack now is ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5．We have adopted many effective measures to protect wild animals. We can see that the number of wild animals is increasing.
→________________________________________________________________________,
we can see that the number of wild animals is increasing.(现在分词作状语)
6．I have not only learned a lot about your culture but also I have practiced my spoken English.
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ (倒装句).
?维度4 课文语法填空
As there have been so many different styles of Western art, perhaps the best way 1.________ (understand) Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was 2.________ (teach) people about Christianity. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone. His paintings are set apart from other paintings by their 3.________ (reality) human faces and deep emotional impact. Painters concentrated 4.________ (little) on religious themes during the Renaissance. 5.________ important breakthrough was the use of perspective by Masaccio and another innovation was the use of oil paints. In subject matter, the emphasis 6.________ (increase) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Photography was invented in the mid 19th century, after 7.________ paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like. Hence, Impressionism 8.________ (emerge) in France. The name came from the painting by Claude Monet 9.________ (call) Impression，Sunrise. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask what they would do next. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, 10.________ instead to ask the question, “What is art？”
主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·山东省滨州市高二期中]Can you regain the thrill of reading that you experienced as a child Time to dust off some of the best childhood classics ever written.
Heidi by Johanna Spyri
This is the story of five year old Heidi, an orphan (孤儿) who is sent to live with her rough grandfather in the Swiss Alps and charms everyone she meets with her sunny personality—from the scary grandfather to Peter the shepherd, his blind grandmother and, in fact, the goats.
What Katy Did by Susan Coolidge
It tells the story of rebellious (叛逆的) Katy Carr and her violent brothers and sisters running relatively wild, despite the best efforts of their father and long suffering aunt. There are a lot of life lessons provided in these pages but it's never high handed, always gentle and quietly inspiring.
The Story of Holly and Ivy by Rumer Godden
This story is about magic, Christmas and the power of making wishes. The series of events that bring Holly and Ivy together wouldn't stand up in real life for a nano second, but the story is so movingly told that every time you read it, your faith is restored in the wonder of Christmas—a time when dreams come true and wonders can happen.
The Flight of the Doves by Walter Macken
It presents the fast, crazy and hair raising journey of orphaned brothers and sisters Finn and Derval Dove, on the run across England to escape the control of their evil stepfather and reach their beloved Irish granny in the west of Ireland.
1．Which of the following best describes What Katy Did
A．Wild. B．Violent.
C．Abstract. D．Encouraging.
2．What kind of book is The Story of Holly and Ivy
A．A folk tale. B．A fantasy story.
C．A legend story. D．A science fiction.
3．What do Heidi and The Flight of the Doves have in common
A．They tell about a bad father.
B．Their stories happen in Britain.
C．They are about a frightening trip.
D．Their main characters lose parents.
B
[2023·山东省高二上联考]Even though I'm no skater, I've always considered Rochester a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Being a place missing some pleasures in Chicago, Rochester fosters a do it yourself (DIY) attitude in the pursuit of having fun.
So, after I noticed a skatepark being built under the highway entrance, I had a strong desire to know about it, not because I wanted to learn to skate, but because it is a perfect setting to develop the DIY charm of Rochester. So, last Saturday, I visited the skatepark for the first time, not only to take a closer look at its physical design, but to take a look at the crowds it attracts. On arriving there, I was fascinated to notice all the skaters taking cover from the rain under the highway, concentrating on a small concrete (混凝土) ground with a ramp (斜坡) on the far end.
I began chatting with a Rochester skater named Angel Vazquez. “All you need is a slab of concrete and a ramp, and you can spend many hours learning countless skills，” Vazquez said. “Once you've learned them all, you can do it all over again with different gestures.”
He then pointed toward the other skaters. “Look at them. So many people from different walks of life come here to skate. Whatever their status, everyone is brought together here by skating.” He then specifically pointed out a young man doing tricks on a nearby rail, saying, “See him He is my best friend. He is unable to hear me because he is deaf, but we love to skate here together. We communicate with each other through a notepad.”
Soon after my conversation with Vazquez, I thought about our conversation. It felt as though the ground under my feet had a pulse. Even during a rainy day, life's heartbeat can be found at that park, pounding (怦怦地跳) to the rhythm of wheels rolling over concrete.
4．Which can replace the underlined word “fosters” in Paragraph 1
A．encourages B．protects
C．changes D．challenges
5．How did the author feel after seeing the skatepark for the first time
A．Confused. B．Curious.
C．Shocked. D．Anxious.
6．What did the skatepark mean to Vazquez
A．A place to meet famous people.
B．A bridge to connect with others.
C．A stage to show his countless skills.
D．A place to share learning experience.
7．What does the author want to express in the last paragraph
A．The praise for the skatepark.
B．The comment on Vazquez.
C．The call for more skateparks.
D．The impression of the conversation.
C
[2023·广东江门高二期中]You've likely heard of the Group of Seven, artists who travelled the remote landscapes of Ontario to capture their rough beauty by brush. But they weren't the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw!
Fifty years before the Group of Seven, Frances Anne Hopkins was roughing it in a voyageur (船夫) canoe between Lachine (Montreal) and Fort William (Thunder Bay). She was born in England in 1838. Later, she married Edward Hopkins, who worked for the Hudson's Bay Company, and moved to Lachine, Canada.
In 1860, her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys up the river, sometimes travelling all the way to Fort William by canoe. These trips would take weeks of rough living with the men who paddled the canoe. The couple travelled along the shores of the Mattawa River, where Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park is located today.
While the voyageurs paddled the canoe or set up camp, Hopkins would sketch (画素描) what she saw. She documented the lives of voyageurs in her sketches in the same way we might take a photograph.Most of her paintings describing voyageurs were completed after she returned to London in 1870. Many of her works, such as CanoesinaFog and RunningaRapidontheMattawaRiver were displayed at the Royal Academy exhibition in England during her career.
By the time Frances Anne Hopkins began documenting the voyageurs' lives, the need for them was declining. Faster travel methods such as trains and steamboats were becoming popular, and the demand for canoes was decreasing. However, one could argue that she arrived in the canoe just in time to capture the final years of the voyageurs before they could truly fade away.
8．Why did the author mention Group of Seven
A．To show their achievements in art.
B．To attract the attention of art lovers.
C．To introduce the heroine of this article.
D．To prove their influence on other artists.
9．What made Frances Anne Hopkins join voyageurs on their journeys
A．Her husband's promotion.
B．Her love for travelling.
C．Her moving to new home.
D．Her interest in drawing.
10．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Frances Anne Hopkins' life.
B．Frances Anne Hopkins' works.
C．Frances Anne Hopkins' education.
D．Frances Anne Hopkins' marriage.
11．What was Frances Anne Hopkins' main
contribution
A．Influencing the lives of voyageurs.
B．Changing the trends of travel methods.
C．Displaying her works at the Royal Academy.
D．Documenting the lives of voyageurs through art.
D
[2023·张家口一中月考]These days we can often see students doing morning group exercises at school to stay healthy. Most of you probably do the same kind of exercises. But some school exercises have grown popular online due to their local and special designs. Let's check them out!
Students at a middle school in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, combine Sichuan Opera with their exercise. Shen Junhua is in charge of organising the school's exercises between classes. “Sichuan Opera is a local opera, but now it is facing a problem because few young people want to learn it. So we invited some local artists to create a simple and easy to learn Sichuan Opera exercise，” Shen Junhua said.
According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and is popular among students. When new students enter the school, they spend several weeks practicing it. At present, almost all of the students and teachers do it well.
Some students have also joined the school's Sichuan Opera club because of their own interest, although they had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught them how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise. They found it very different from normal exercises. After practicing it, they found it very beautiful and became interested in it. Now, most students look forward to their daily exercise and are excited to do the Sichuan Opera exercise.
By combining opera with daily exercise, the activity allows students to take part in the development of Sichuan Opera's culture. After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture, the younger generation is finally catching on.
12．How can the Sichuan Opera exercise be described
A．Creative. B．Challenging.
C．Common. D．Strange.
13．Why does the school organize the Sichuan Opera exercise
A．To attract local artists.
B．To enrich teachers' spare time.
C．To help students value the local opera.
D．To let new students get to know others well.
14．What do most students think of the Sichuan Opera exercise
A．They don't care about it.
B．They think it's too difficult.
C．They show great interest in it.
D．They think it improves their study.
15．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．The school has to organize more class activities.
B．It takes time and effort to spread traditional culture.
C．It's young people's duty to relive their own traditions.
D．The Sichuan Opera exercise is popular across the country.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·辽宁省高二下检测]Throughout your life, you can find that you have to give something to someone. __1__， you have to decide what you can give to that person. In this article, you will find a list with different tips to choose a perfect gift.
__2__. Always think about the person to whom you are going to give the gift. In fact, it is practically impossible for you to succeed without knowing the motivations (动机) and what the person likes. Is he a psychologist Does he like to play sports Knowing his concerns and hobbies will give you an idea of what he might like the most.
Ask someone close. You may have to give the gift to someone you do not know much about and who you do not keep in close touch with. __3__.
Make a list of possible gifts. __4__， you have probably come up with several options about what he may or may not like. It's not about choosing the first thing that comes to mind. If you want to give him the perfect gift, prepare a list of possible alternatives and then choose the one you consider the most appropriate.
Decide where you are going to buy it. Nowadays, it is possible to buy many things online, but some individuals prefer to go directly to some stores and decide what they like depending on what they see. In this case, you do not need to go with a list or look for the gifts online. __5__.
A．If you want to make new friends
B．Take the trouble to know their tastes
C．Now that you know how the person is
D．In fact, you can even ask him to help you know
E．In these situations, you can ask for advice from someone who knows him
F．You can go and have a look around the stores before choosing a good gift
G．Whether it is coming to Christmas Day or the birthday of someone you know
课时作业(一)
层级一 课时跟踪检测
维度1
1．sunrise 2.breakthrough 3.reputation 4.photography 5.emerge 6.rank 7.convey 8.fond
维度2
1．influential 2.emerging; to purchase 3.Subsequently; the most influential 4.precisely 5.emerging 6.particularly 7.on
维度3
1．What I want to convey
2．that the morning air is comfortable to breathe
3．to see the sunrise
4．not book knowledge but practical experience
5．Having adopted many effective measures to protect wild animals
6．Not only have I learned a lot about your culture but also I have practiced my spoken English
维度4
1．to understand 2.to teach 3.realistic 4.less 5.An
6．increasingly 7.which 8.emerged 9.called 10.but
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些最好的童年经典著作。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据What Katy Did by Susan Coolidge中的“There are a lot of life lessons provided in these pages but it's never high handed, always gentle and quietly inspiring.”可知Heidi What Katy Did这本书是鼓舞人心的，故选D。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据The Story of Holly and Ivy by Rumer Godden中的“This story is about magic, Christmas and the power of making wishes.”可知The Story of Holly and Ivy是一本奇幻故事书，故选B。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据Heidi by Johanna Spyri中的“This is the story of five year old Heidi, an orphan (孤儿)”和The Flight of the Doves by Walter Macken中的“It presents the fast, crazy and hair raising journey of orphaned brothers and sisters Finn and Derval Dove”可知这两部书的主人公都是孤儿，故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。讲述了一个滑板场被建造在Rochester 的一个公路口，这个滑板场吸引了许多人，成为促进人们联系的桥梁。
4．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。由文章第一段“Even though I'm no skater, I've always considered Rochester a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Being a place missing some pleasures in Chicago, Rochester fosters a do it yourself (DIY) attitude in the pursuit of having fun.”可知，虽然这地方缺少乐趣，但是滑板场却“鼓励”这种自己动手寻找乐趣的态度，所以猜测 foster在这里是“鼓励”的意思。
5．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“So, after I noticed a skatepark being built under the highway entrance, I had a strong desire to know about it, not because I wanted to learn to skate, but because it is a perfect setting to develop the DIY charm of Rochester.”可知，作者第一次看到这个滑板场的时候，他感到好奇。
6．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由文章第四段“He then pointed toward the other skaters...We communicate with each other through a notepad.”可知，许多人(包括Vazquez的好朋友)都来到这个滑板场玩，所以这个滑板场对Vazquez来说，意味着与他人联系的桥梁。
7．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Soon after my conversation with Vazquez, I thought about our conversation. It felt as though the ground under my feet had a pulse. Even during a rainy day, life's heartbeat can be found at that park, pounding (怦怦地跳) to the rhythm of wheels rolling over concrete.”可知，此段主要表达了作者对于这个滑板场的赞美之情。
C
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了通过画作记录独木舟船夫生活的英国女画家弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯。
8．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But they weren't the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw！”和第二段中的“Fifty years before the Group of Seven...and Fort William (Thunder Bay).”可知，作者提到七人组是为了引出文章的女主人公。
9．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys”可知，丈夫的升职才使得弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯加入船夫，与其一起水上航行。
10．答案与解析：B 段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知，该段主要是介绍她的作品。
11．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By the time...the need for them was declining.”以及“However, one could argue that...before they could truly fade away.”可知，弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯的主要贡献是通过艺术记录船夫的生活。
D
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了四川省绵阳市一所中学将川剧与体操结合起来以传播传统戏剧的做法。
12．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“These days we can often see students...do the same kind of exercises.”以及第二段中的“Students at a middle school...combine Sichuan Opera with their exercise.”可知，在学生们的早操内容基本相同的情况下，四川省绵阳市一所中学的早操将川剧与体操结合起来，使其与一般的早操不同。由此可推知，川剧体操是有创造性的。
13．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段中申君华老师的话可知，现在很少有年轻人想学习川剧，所以学校请人创作出一套简单易学的川剧体操。由此可推知，组织川剧体操活动的目的是让学生们有机会了解川剧，重视川剧。
14．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After practicing it, they found it very beautiful and became interested in it.”可知，经过练习，大多数学生对川剧体操产生了兴趣。
15．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture，the younger generation is finally catching on.”可推知，传播传统文化需要时间和努力。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。在这篇文章中，你会发现选择完美礼物的不同建议。
1．答案与解析：G 根据空前“Throughout your life, you can find that you have to give something to someone.”可知，在人生的一些时刻，你要给予别人东西。以及空后“you have to decide what you can give to that person. In this article, you will find a list with different tips to choose a perfect gift.”可知，选礼物是在特殊的时刻，G项中圣诞节和生日就是送礼物的时刻，符合语境。故选G。
2．答案与解析：B 根据空后“Always think about the person to whom you are going to give the gift.”以及“Is he a psychologist Does he like to play sports？”可知，这里是建议人们要了解送礼物的人，故选B。
3．答案与解析：E 根据空前“Ask someone close. You may have to give the gift to someone you do not know much about and who you do not keep in close touch with.”可知，这是需要咨询别人的情况，E项中这种情况就是上面提到的不了解要送礼物的人，符合语境。
4．答案与解析：C 根据空前“Make a list of possible gifts.”可知，建议我们列出礼物名称。以及空后“you have probably come up with several options about what he may or may not like.”可知，先了解了那个人的喜好后，可以有几个选择的礼物，故选C。
5．答案与解析：F 根据空前可知，本段建议选礼物可以到商店去逛逛，故选F。
课时跟踪检测
?维度1 单词拼写
1．The ________ (日出) seen from the top of the Mount Tai is really a spectacular sight.
2．Though the scientist has made a great ________ (突破), he is still very humble.
3．The young doctor often helped others and soon acquired a ________ (名声) in this town.
4．Not only am I interested in ________ (摄影), but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
5．When old problems are solved，new ones are bound to ________ (出现).
6．Generally speaking, those young people who come from the rich family or high ________ (等级) are well educated from an early age.
7．I would like to ________ (表达) my heartfelt appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning.
8．I was always making my dormitory messy while my roommate Kate was ________ (喜欢) of putting everything in place.
?维度2 单句语法填空
1．As an ________ (influence) artist, he always offers some practical tips to the young who are desperate for painting.
2．With the sun ________ (emerge) from behind the clouds, a noble artist went to a local cafe ________ (purchase) a cup of coffee.
3．________ (subsequent), his painting helped him gain a reputation as one of ________ (influential) painters.
4．It is difficult to know ________ (precise) how much impact the discovery will have on astronomy.
5．There were plenty of smaller industries ________ (emerge) in the countryside during the 1990s.
6．I am ________ (particular) good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of culture of our city, which will greatly help me do the job.
7．She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate ________ her studies.
?维度3 完成句子/句式升级
1．我想表达的是正是您的好心和体贴使得我在美国过得很愉快。
________________________ is that it is your kindness and consideration that make my stay in America enjoyable.
2．很多人都喜欢晨练的原因是早晨的空气呼吸起来很舒服。
The reason why many people are fond of morning exercises is ________________________________________________．
3．最后一天，我们及时到达了泰山山顶看了日出。
On the last day，we arrived at the top of Mount Tai in time ________________．
4．现在年轻人所缺乏的不是书本知识，而是实践经验。
What the young lack now is ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5．We have adopted many effective measures to protect wild animals. We can see that the number of wild animals is increasing.
→________________________________________________________________________,
we can see that the number of wild animals is increasing.(现在分词作状语)
6．I have not only learned a lot about your culture but also I have practiced my spoken English.
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ (倒装句).
?维度4 课文语法填空
As there have been so many different styles of Western art, perhaps the best way 1.________ (understand) Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was 2.________ (teach) people about Christianity. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone. His paintings are set apart from other paintings by their 3.________ (reality) human faces and deep emotional impact. Painters concentrated 4.________ (little) on religious themes during the Renaissance. 5.________ important breakthrough was the use of perspective by Masaccio and another innovation was the use of oil paints. In subject matter, the emphasis 6.________ (increase) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Photography was invented in the mid 19th century, after 7.________ paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like. Hence, Impressionism 8.________ (emerge) in France. The name came from the painting by Claude Monet 9.________ (call) Impression，Sunrise. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask what they would do next. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, 10.________ instead to ask the question, “What is art？”
主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
[2023·山东省滨州市高二期中]Can you regain the thrill of reading that you experienced as a child Time to dust off some of the best childhood classics ever written.
Heidi by Johanna Spyri
This is the story of five year old Heidi, an orphan (孤儿) who is sent to live with her rough grandfather in the Swiss Alps and charms everyone she meets with her sunny personality—from the scary grandfather to Peter the shepherd, his blind grandmother and, in fact, the goats.
What Katy Did by Susan Coolidge
It tells the story of rebellious (叛逆的) Katy Carr and her violent brothers and sisters running relatively wild, despite the best efforts of their father and long suffering aunt. There are a lot of life lessons provided in these pages but it's never high handed, always gentle and quietly inspiring.
The Story of Holly and Ivy by Rumer Godden
This story is about magic, Christmas and the power of making wishes. The series of events that bring Holly and Ivy together wouldn't stand up in real life for a nano second, but the story is so movingly told that every time you read it, your faith is restored in the wonder of Christmas—a time when dreams come true and wonders can happen.
The Flight of the Doves by Walter Macken
It presents the fast, crazy and hair raising journey of orphaned brothers and sisters Finn and Derval Dove, on the run across England to escape the control of their evil stepfather and reach their beloved Irish granny in the west of Ireland.
1．Which of the following best describes What Katy Did
A．Wild. B．Violent.
C．Abstract. D．Encouraging.
2．What kind of book is The Story of Holly and Ivy
A．A folk tale. B．A fantasy story.
C．A legend story. D．A science fiction.
3．What do Heidi and The Flight of the Doves have in common
A．They tell about a bad father.
B．Their stories happen in Britain.
C．They are about a frightening trip.
D．Their main characters lose parents.
B
[2023·山东省高二上联考]Even though I'm no skater, I've always considered Rochester a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Being a place missing some pleasures in Chicago, Rochester fosters a do it yourself (DIY) attitude in the pursuit of having fun.
So, after I noticed a skatepark being built under the highway entrance, I had a strong desire to know about it, not because I wanted to learn to skate, but because it is a perfect setting to develop the DIY charm of Rochester. So, last Saturday, I visited the skatepark for the first time, not only to take a closer look at its physical design, but to take a look at the crowds it attracts. On arriving there, I was fascinated to notice all the skaters taking cover from the rain under the highway, concentrating on a small concrete (混凝土) ground with a ramp (斜坡) on the far end.
I began chatting with a Rochester skater named Angel Vazquez. “All you need is a slab of concrete and a ramp, and you can spend many hours learning countless skills，” Vazquez said. “Once you've learned them all, you can do it all over again with different gestures.”
He then pointed toward the other skaters. “Look at them. So many people from different walks of life come here to skate. Whatever their status, everyone is brought together here by skating.” He then specifically pointed out a young man doing tricks on a nearby rail, saying, “See him He is my best friend. He is unable to hear me because he is deaf, but we love to skate here together. We communicate with each other through a notepad.”
Soon after my conversation with Vazquez, I thought about our conversation. It felt as though the ground under my feet had a pulse. Even during a rainy day, life's heartbeat can be found at that park, pounding (怦怦地跳) to the rhythm of wheels rolling over concrete.
4．Which can replace the underlined word “fosters” in Paragraph 1
A．encourages B．protects
C．changes D．challenges
5．How did the author feel after seeing the skatepark for the first time
A．Confused. B．Curious.
C．Shocked. D．Anxious.
6．What did the skatepark mean to Vazquez
A．A place to meet famous people.
B．A bridge to connect with others.
C．A stage to show his countless skills.
D．A place to share learning experience.
7．What does the author want to express in the last paragraph
A．The praise for the skatepark.
B．The comment on Vazquez.
C．The call for more skateparks.
D．The impression of the conversation.
C
[2023·广东江门高二期中]You've likely heard of the Group of Seven, artists who travelled the remote landscapes of Ontario to capture their rough beauty by brush. But they weren't the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw!
Fifty years before the Group of Seven, Frances Anne Hopkins was roughing it in a voyageur (船夫) canoe between Lachine (Montreal) and Fort William (Thunder Bay). She was born in England in 1838. Later, she married Edward Hopkins, who worked for the Hudson's Bay Company, and moved to Lachine, Canada.
In 1860, her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys up the river, sometimes travelling all the way to Fort William by canoe. These trips would take weeks of rough living with the men who paddled the canoe. The couple travelled along the shores of the Mattawa River, where Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park is located today.
While the voyageurs paddled the canoe or set up camp, Hopkins would sketch (画素描) what she saw. She documented the lives of voyageurs in her sketches in the same way we might take a photograph.Most of her paintings describing voyageurs were completed after she returned to London in 1870. Many of her works, such as CanoesinaFog and RunningaRapidontheMattawaRiver were displayed at the Royal Academy exhibition in England during her career.
By the time Frances Anne Hopkins began documenting the voyageurs' lives, the need for them was declining. Faster travel methods such as trains and steamboats were becoming popular, and the demand for canoes was decreasing. However, one could argue that she arrived in the canoe just in time to capture the final years of the voyageurs before they could truly fade away.
8．Why did the author mention Group of Seven
A．To show their achievements in art.
B．To attract the attention of art lovers.
C．To introduce the heroine of this article.
D．To prove their influence on other artists.
9．What made Frances Anne Hopkins join voyageurs on their journeys
A．Her husband's promotion.
B．Her love for travelling.
C．Her moving to new home.
D．Her interest in drawing.
10．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Frances Anne Hopkins' life.
B．Frances Anne Hopkins' works.
C．Frances Anne Hopkins' education.
D．Frances Anne Hopkins' marriage.
11．What was Frances Anne Hopkins' main
contribution
A．Influencing the lives of voyageurs.
B．Changing the trends of travel methods.
C．Displaying her works at the Royal Academy.
D．Documenting the lives of voyageurs through art.
D
[2023·张家口一中月考]These days we can often see students doing morning group exercises at school to stay healthy. Most of you probably do the same kind of exercises. But some school exercises have grown popular online due to their local and special designs. Let's check them out!
Students at a middle school in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, combine Sichuan Opera with their exercise. Shen Junhua is in charge of organising the school's exercises between classes. “Sichuan Opera is a local opera, but now it is facing a problem because few young people want to learn it. So we invited some local artists to create a simple and easy to learn Sichuan Opera exercise，” Shen Junhua said.
According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and is popular among students. When new students enter the school, they spend several weeks practicing it. At present, almost all of the students and teachers do it well.
Some students have also joined the school's Sichuan Opera club because of their own interest, although they had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught them how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise. They found it very different from normal exercises. After practicing it, they found it very beautiful and became interested in it. Now, most students look forward to their daily exercise and are excited to do the Sichuan Opera exercise.
By combining opera with daily exercise, the activity allows students to take part in the development of Sichuan Opera's culture. After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture, the younger generation is finally catching on.
12．How can the Sichuan Opera exercise be described
A．Creative. B．Challenging.
C．Common. D．Strange.
13．Why does the school organize the Sichuan Opera exercise
A．To attract local artists.
B．To enrich teachers' spare time.
C．To help students value the local opera.
D．To let new students get to know others well.
14．What do most students think of the Sichuan Opera exercise
A．They don't care about it.
B．They think it's too difficult.
C．They show great interest in it.
D．They think it improves their study.
15．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．The school has to organize more class activities.
B．It takes time and effort to spread traditional culture.
C．It's young people's duty to relive their own traditions.
D．The Sichuan Opera exercise is popular across the country.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2023·辽宁省高二下检测]Throughout your life, you can find that you have to give something to someone. __1__， you have to decide what you can give to that person. In this article, you will find a list with different tips to choose a perfect gift.
__2__. Always think about the person to whom you are going to give the gift. In fact, it is practically impossible for you to succeed without knowing the motivations (动机) and what the person likes. Is he a psychologist Does he like to play sports Knowing his concerns and hobbies will give you an idea of what he might like the most.
Ask someone close. You may have to give the gift to someone you do not know much about and who you do not keep in close touch with. __3__.
Make a list of possible gifts. __4__， you have probably come up with several options about what he may or may not like. It's not about choosing the first thing that comes to mind. If you want to give him the perfect gift, prepare a list of possible alternatives and then choose the one you consider the most appropriate.
Decide where you are going to buy it. Nowadays, it is possible to buy many things online, but some individuals prefer to go directly to some stores and decide what they like depending on what they see. In this case, you do not need to go with a list or look for the gifts online. __5__.
A．If you want to make new friends
B．Take the trouble to know their tastes
C．Now that you know how the person is
D．In fact, you can even ask him to help you know
E．In these situations, you can ask for advice from someone who knows him
F．You can go and have a look around the stores before choosing a good gift
G．Whether it is coming to Christmas Day or the birthday of someone you know
课时作业(一)
层级一 课时跟踪检测
维度1
1．sunrise 2.breakthrough 3.reputation 4.photography 5.emerge 6.rank 7.convey 8.fond
维度2
1．influential 2.emerging; to purchase 3.Subsequently; the most influential 4.precisely 5.emerging 6.particularly 7.on
维度3
1．What I want to convey
2．that the morning air is comfortable to breathe
3．to see the sunrise
4．not book knowledge but practical experience
5．Having adopted many effective measures to protect wild animals
6．Not only have I learned a lot about your culture but also I have practiced my spoken English
维度4
1．to understand 2.to teach 3.realistic 4.less 5.An
6．increasingly 7.which 8.emerged 9.called 10.but
层级二 主题阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些最好的童年经典著作。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据What Katy Did by Susan Coolidge中的“There are a lot of life lessons provided in these pages but it's never high handed, always gentle and quietly inspiring.”可知Heidi What Katy Did这本书是鼓舞人心的，故选D。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据The Story of Holly and Ivy by Rumer Godden中的“This story is about magic, Christmas and the power of making wishes.”可知The Story of Holly and Ivy是一本奇幻故事书，故选B。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据Heidi by Johanna Spyri中的“This is the story of five year old Heidi, an orphan (孤儿)”和The Flight of the Doves by Walter Macken中的“It presents the fast, crazy and hair raising journey of orphaned brothers and sisters Finn and Derval Dove”可知这两部书的主人公都是孤儿，故选D。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。讲述了一个滑板场被建造在Rochester 的一个公路口，这个滑板场吸引了许多人，成为促进人们联系的桥梁。
4．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。由文章第一段“Even though I'm no skater, I've always considered Rochester a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Being a place missing some pleasures in Chicago, Rochester fosters a do it yourself (DIY) attitude in the pursuit of having fun.”可知，虽然这地方缺少乐趣，但是滑板场却“鼓励”这种自己动手寻找乐趣的态度，所以猜测 foster在这里是“鼓励”的意思。
5．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“So, after I noticed a skatepark being built under the highway entrance, I had a strong desire to know about it, not because I wanted to learn to skate, but because it is a perfect setting to develop the DIY charm of Rochester.”可知，作者第一次看到这个滑板场的时候，他感到好奇。
6．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。由文章第四段“He then pointed toward the other skaters...We communicate with each other through a notepad.”可知，许多人(包括Vazquez的好朋友)都来到这个滑板场玩，所以这个滑板场对Vazquez来说，意味着与他人联系的桥梁。
7．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Soon after my conversation with Vazquez, I thought about our conversation. It felt as though the ground under my feet had a pulse. Even during a rainy day, life's heartbeat can be found at that park, pounding (怦怦地跳) to the rhythm of wheels rolling over concrete.”可知，此段主要表达了作者对于这个滑板场的赞美之情。
C
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了通过画作记录独木舟船夫生活的英国女画家弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯。
8．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But they weren't the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw！”和第二段中的“Fifty years before the Group of Seven...and Fort William (Thunder Bay).”可知，作者提到七人组是为了引出文章的女主人公。
9．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys”可知，丈夫的升职才使得弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯加入船夫，与其一起水上航行。
10．答案与解析：B 段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知，该段主要是介绍她的作品。
11．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By the time...the need for them was declining.”以及“However, one could argue that...before they could truly fade away.”可知，弗朗西斯·安妮·霍普金斯的主要贡献是通过艺术记录船夫的生活。
D
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了四川省绵阳市一所中学将川剧与体操结合起来以传播传统戏剧的做法。
12．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“These days we can often see students...do the same kind of exercises.”以及第二段中的“Students at a middle school...combine Sichuan Opera with their exercise.”可知，在学生们的早操内容基本相同的情况下，四川省绵阳市一所中学的早操将川剧与体操结合起来，使其与一般的早操不同。由此可推知，川剧体操是有创造性的。
13．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段中申君华老师的话可知，现在很少有年轻人想学习川剧，所以学校请人创作出一套简单易学的川剧体操。由此可推知，组织川剧体操活动的目的是让学生们有机会了解川剧，重视川剧。
14．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After practicing it, they found it very beautiful and became interested in it.”可知，经过练习，大多数学生对川剧体操产生了兴趣。
15．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture，the younger generation is finally catching on.”可推知，传播传统文化需要时间和努力。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。在这篇文章中，你会发现选择完美礼物的不同建议。
1．答案与解析：G 根据空前“Throughout your life, you can find that you have to give something to someone.”可知，在人生的一些时刻，你要给予别人东西。以及空后“you have to decide what you can give to that person. In this article, you will find a list with different tips to choose a perfect gift.”可知，选礼物是在特殊的时刻，G项中圣诞节和生日就是送礼物的时刻，符合语境。故选G。
2．答案与解析：B 根据空后“Always think about the person to whom you are going to give the gift.”以及“Is he a psychologist Does he like to play sports？”可知，这里是建议人们要了解送礼物的人，故选B。
3．答案与解析：E 根据空前“Ask someone close. You may have to give the gift to someone you do not know much about and who you do not keep in close touch with.”可知，这是需要咨询别人的情况，E项中这种情况就是上面提到的不了解要送礼物的人，符合语境。
4．答案与解析：C 根据空前“Make a list of possible gifts.”可知，建议我们列出礼物名称。以及空后“you have probably come up with several options about what he may or may not like.”可知，先了解了那个人的喜好后，可以有几个选择的礼物，故选C。
5．答案与解析：F 根据空前可知，本段建议选礼物可以到商店去逛逛，故选F。