初 二 英 语
阶 段 检 测 练 习 题
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷满分90分；考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Do you like banana cake Do you know how to make it The following can help you.
What to need ◆ 3 bananas ◆ 2 eggs ◆ 2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) ◆ 1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) ◆ 2 cups of flour(面粉) ◆ 1/2 spoon of salt ◆ 2/3 cup of sugar ◆ 1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)
What to do ◇Make the oven to 180℃. ◇Mix up the flour，baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it. ◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat!
1. We don't need ________ to make the banana cake.
A. flour B. sugar C. eggs D. yogurt
2. We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake.
A.1/3 cup B.2/3 cup
C.1/4 spoon D.1/2 spoon
3. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for ________ minutes.
A.30 B.12 C.20 D.18
4. Which is the right order to make the banana cake
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.
③Put the mixture into the oven.
④Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.
A.④②①③ B.④②③①
C.②①④③ D.③②①④
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.
B. To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients（配料）.
C. There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.
D. After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.
B
You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say “Open the window” to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast, sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may become true one day. A smart city uses digital technologies(数字科技)such as the Internet to improve city planning, save resources(资源)and make our lives easier. For example, people who live in smart cities where there is Internet almost everywhere can do many things at home, such as booking train tickets, paying water bills and so on. What a beautiful life it is! Now Chinese is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free Wi Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems. Zhuzhou is creating a smart city, so everyone in the city should play a role for their better city.
6. What will the life be like in the future
A. The students can't have classes at home.
B. The computer can open the windows by itself.
C. The Internet can't make our lives much easier.
D. People can open the windows through the computer.
7. What is NOT true about the smart city
A. It uses digital technologies.
B. The Internet can improve city planning.
C. The Internet is almost everywhere.
D. It can't save resources at all.
8. The underlined word “booking” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.图书 B.预订 C.销售 D.出版
9. Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems
A. Guiyang. B. Zhuzhou. C. Tianjin. D. Beijing.
10. The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. the smart city B. the future life
C. digital technologies D. the smartphone
C
Once upon a time, there were four seeds(种子). They were good friends. They traveled by wind and came to a forest. They hid themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.
But when the first seed began to grow, they realized it wouldn’t be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas at any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds what happened, they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.
They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would at least try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying, but she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds. Later, she could stand the hit of bananas. She had already grown so well that monkeys couldn’t hurt her badly.
At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon.
11. Where did the four seeds arrive at last
A. A river. B. A forest. C. A hill. D.A mountain.
12. The monkeys loved to ________.
A. throw apples at the plants that started to grow
B. eat seeds
C. play with big trees
D. throw bananas at any plant that stared to grow
13. What did the other seeds do when the first seed tried
A. They asked her to try again. B. They asked her to leave there.
C. They left there. D. They asked her to stop trying.
14. Which of the following is NOT true about the first seed
A. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder.
B. The scars left by bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds.
C. Later, she couldn’t stand the hit of bananas.
D. She had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn’t hurt her badly.
15. What did you learn from the story
A. No pains, no gains. B. Learn to give up.
C. Good medicine tastes bitter. D. A man can do no more than he can.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you watching The Age of Awakening (觉醒年代) on TV these days It is quite popular with young people now. The TV show is about the real history in China from 1915 to 1921, a hard time for the starting of CPC (中国共产党). 16.______________
As middle school students, what can we do today Firstly, do exercise every day and keep healthy. 17.______________We can also join a sports club. Secondly, read books in history and science. Library is a good place to enjoy all kinds of books. 18.______________ Thirdly, do some volunteering (志愿者活动). We can help at the old people’s home. 19.______________ What’s more, we must study hard and learn to be a useful person.
Today, we live a relaxing life and we can do many things we want. We are lucky and happy, because the great men worked really hard and brought us a better life. Someone asks: “Is there any sequels (续集) for The Age of Awakening ” 20._________________
A. Our happy life today is just its sequel. B. We can talk to old people and play games with them. C. For example, we can play sports in P.E. class or after school. D. From this TV show we can know about great men like Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. E. And we can find more useful books from different APPs, too. F. What are you going to be when you grow up
16______ 17_______ 18________ 19________ 20_________
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a（n） 21 is one of the most important jobs in the world. 22 people are busy working every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health 23 they don't take care of themselves. I would like to help them get 24 again. I know it's not easy to be a doctor. I need to 25 a lot. I'm going to study hard to improve my skills.
26 a doctor I am going to try to help patients. I'll 27 be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn't have enough 28 , I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 29 .
Maybe doctors can't make a lot of money, but I do not 30 . It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
21. A. engineer B. writer C. doctor D. reporter
22. A. Few B. Most C. Any a D. Much
23. A. if B. although C. when D. because
24. A. excited B. famous C. healthy D. rich
25. A. learn B. send C. choose D. share
26. A. Through B. From C. With D. As
27. A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes
28. A. food B. money C. information D. medicine
29. A. you B. her C. him D. me
30. A. spend B. stand C. care D. wonder
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring. “It is the 31 (one) solar term (节气)in the 24 solar terms of China.”
Chinese people think it is 32 beginning of the spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4
33 February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 34 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 35 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, because it 36 (bring) people warmness.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官)
37 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. “Everybody seeing the officials will smile to 38 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three
39 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away
40 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
31._______ 32.________ 33._________ 34.__________ 35._________
36._______37._________38._________ 39.__________ 40._________
第三节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
41. The Battle at Lake Changjin is one of the most ________________ ([ ed 'ke nl] ) films in China.
42. Are you _________________ ( ['kwest n ] ) what I’m saying
43. It’s ____________ (危险的) for you to swim alone in the river.
44. We all hope there will be less ___________(污染) in twenty years.
45. Some people promise __________ (他们自己) they are going to start an exercise program.
第四节 完成句子 （共20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
46. 米奇总是准备好去尽其所能。
Mickey was always ________ to ________ ________ __________.
有时候，有些决定可能会因为太难而无法履行。
Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ _________ ________ _________.
人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻，而且通常会用一顿大餐来庆祝。
Families see Thanksgiving _______ a time to _______ ________ and usually ________ it with a big family meal.
我告诉父母关于我的决定，但是他们不同意。
I told my parents _________ my ___________, but they__________ ___________ me.
把这几个香蕉去皮，然后切碎，再加上一些酸奶。
________ these bananas and _________ them _________, then __________ some yogurt.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 完成短文后的问题。
Do you want to know the life in the future I read some in a book. It says there will be more robots in our homes and factories in the future. They will do much work for people. They can cook meals, wash clothes and look after our pets. In factories, they will do boring and difficult jobs, so no one will do heavy work. 54.People will have more free time, so they will have longer holidays. But I'm afraid many workers will be out of work.
And also, many people believe that in the future people will use computers in lots of everyday activities. They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods (商品) on the Internet. There will be no more books. People will use the Internet to book rooms and order food.
What about our future school There will be very big classrooms in our school. All the students will study in big classrooms. And there won't be any teachers. There will be a computer on every desk. So we can learn on the Internet. Teachers will stay at home and answer questions on computers. We will have tests on the Internet, too. So we'll have a lot of free time to play.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What will happen to many workers according to the writer in Para1
52. Why won't people go shopping in the future
53. What will teachers do according to the article
54. 请将划线部分英语翻译成汉语。
55. What's the main idea of this passage
第二节 写作(满分15分)
假如你是新华中学的李雷。下表是你和你的朋友韩梅对喜好的电视节目和自己未来规划的介绍。请你根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的朋友的观点。
Name Favorite shows Dream jobs
Li Lei 喜欢新闻，认为有教育意义，期待了解世界上接下来发生的事情。 父母想让我成为电脑设计员，但是我不确定。我打算成为一名记者，我将去上海工作。
Han Mei 不能忍受肥皂剧，尽管演员们做得好但觉得无聊和毫无意义。 想成为钢琴家，计划每天练习弹钢琴。
总之坚持决心很困难，但是我们会尽力实现它们。
要求：1. 包括表格中所有内容并适当发挥；
2. 注意使用所学习的一般将来时；
3. 作文不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：achieve 实现
Hey, I’m Li Lei, a student in Xinhua Middle School.
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初 二 英 语
阶段检测练习题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
1-5 DDCAD 6-10 DDBCA 11-15 BDDCA
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
16-20 DCEBA
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21-25 CBDCA 26-30 DABDC
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
31. first 32. the 33. or 34. easily 35. longer 36. brings 37. walking 38. them
39. times 40. from
第三节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
41. educational 42. questioning 43. dangerous 44. pollution 45. themselves
第四节 完成句子 （共20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
ready, try his best 47. too difficult to keep 48. as, get together, celebrate
49. about, decision, disagreed with 50. Peer, cut,up,add
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
51. They will be out of work.
52. Because they can buy most goods on the Internet.
53. They will stay at home and answer questions on computers.
54. 人们会有更多空闲时间，所以他们会拥有更长的假期。
55. The life in the future.
第二节 写作(满分15分)
Hey, I’m Li Lei, a student in Xinhua Middle School. Han Mei is my friend. We have different ideas about our favorite shows and dream jobs.
I like news best because it is educational and I expect to know what is going on around the world. Han Mei can’t stand soap operas. She thinks they are boring and meaningless, although actors do a good job. In fact, I don’t like them, either. As for our dream jobs, Han Mei wants to be a pianist because she plays the piano really well. To make the dream come true, she is going to practice the piano every day. What about my dream I’m not sure. My parents want to make me a computer programmer, but I want to be a reporter, I will work in Shanghai.
Can our dreams come true We know it is difficult to keep on our decisions, but we will try our best to achieve them.
