北京聚智堂培训学校2014高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero词汇讲义
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| 名称 | 北京聚智堂培训学校2014高中英语 Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero词汇讲义 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-10-07 08:04:14 | ||
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教学目的 1. 学习必修 1 (unit 5) 词汇短语。2. 高考题型----短文改错专练
教学内容
1.He was chosen as the first black president of South Africa.2.He was in prison for 28 years because he fought for black people.3. He was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.1. 学习必修 1 (unit 5) 词汇短语。2. 短文改错专练。M1 U5 重点单词△Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊·曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n. 质量；品质；性质△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj. 积极的；活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的△easy-going adj. 随和的 温和宽容的self n. 自我；自身 selfish adj. 自私的 selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的 selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地devote vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于 devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n. 《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n. 侵略者found vt. 建立；建设republic n. 共和国；共和政体principle n. 法则；原则；原理△nationalism n. 民族主义； 国家主义△livelihood n. 生计；谋生△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯·甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的△giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的△leap n. 飞跃；跳跃mankind n. 人类△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n. 律师guidance n. 指导；领导legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的fee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡 （南非城市）hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n. 青年；青年时期league 同盟；联盟；联合会 Youth League 青年团stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期vote vt. & vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击violence n. 暴力；暴行equal adj. 相等的；平等的重点短语1．devote oneself 后+ 献身于 to为介词2. be of work 失业------反义词_____________3．vote 投票赞成(反对) _____________ 就…投票 4．answer violence violence 以暴还暴7．turn 求助于；致力于; 把书翻到 ______________________向某人请求帮助8．be trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中; 干…有困难,有麻烦______9． a matter of fact 事实上=__________ 10．blow 使充气；爆炸 11. ______________________________ 实现某人的梦想 1．Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools for poor children. A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up2． If you are willing to support Mr.Lee，you can for him at the meeting tomorrow.A．vote B．go C．wait D．care3．All the people should be kept ，though they are from different countries and aren’t in the same colours.A．straight B．equal C．loose D．reliable4．Our teacher often tells us that once in ，we can call 110 to turn to the police for help.A．future B．line C．trouble D．agreement5．My daughter is always active school activities and she gets along well her studies.A．in；with B．in；in C．on；with D．at；on6．Rick’s father was a old man who wasn’t willing to spend a penny on his sons.A．generous B．kind C．selfless D．mean7． number of people are out of work，which the local government shouldn’t ignore. A．The；a B．A；the C．The；/ D．A；/8．Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A．help B．helping C．be helping D．being helped9．—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better. —But，that’s my favorite. I like it. A．did B．could C．do D．would10．In my ，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly.A．idea B．opinion C．voice D．thought1.（2011·陕西卷） Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get . Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!2. Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by drive only when we have a real need. That won't be easy, I know，but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there 完形练习Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. ge27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking一． 记忆所学词汇二．语音辨析1．devote A. shock B. congratulation C. official D. vote2. attack A. stage B. trap C. nation D. disadvantage 3. equal A. republic B. legal C. rescue D. series4. regard A．design B．gentle C．college D．forget5．refuse A．discuss B．rude C．focus D．excuse三．单词拼写1．People in all countries want a(n) (peace) world rather than one filled with wars.2．You have to study for a long time to become a(n) (law).3．If you need any (guide)on these tasks，please let me know.Perhaps I can help.4．Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years，he is still (hope).5．Most of the students in our class are (will)to spend their money and time on books and other useful things.6．It is wrong to see (violent)as the only way to solve problems.7．He is (devote) to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.8．He couldn’t decide any important things. He asked his wife’s o__________(意见，看法，主张)on every important decision.Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an eight year old girl from __16__, make friends in America On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss Alice Green, my class __17__ . She spoke to me slowly and __18__ to get me used to her American accent(口音). When she discovered that I __19__ drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit(适应) into her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having __20__ fun, just as other schoolgirls could. When Dad was sent back to India, I had to __21__ Anna Silver School. I was __22__ again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a __23__ trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a __24__ heart, I left m school and the US. Back in India, I received a package one day. It was __25__ Miss Green and my 24 classmates. They bad written me a letter each, __26__ me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she __27__ me very much. With her good wishes, she added, “Keep up with your drawing, __28__ you love it so much. ”I'm very __29__ to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little __30__ feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.16. A. India B. China C. France D. Thailand17. A. nurse B. doctor C. student D. teacher18. A. weakly B. nosily C. clearly D. angrily19. A. hated B. enjoyed C. dropped D. minded20. A. much B. little C. no D. any21. A. reach B. choose C. support D. leave22. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. satisfied23. A. riding B. fishing C. skiing D. camping24. A. cold B. hot C. light D. heavy25. A. from B. between C. through D. among26. A. teaching B. training C. telling D. treating27. A. thanked B. missed C. hurt D. understood28. A. so B. but C. unless D. since29. A. kind B. patient C. thankful D. friendly30. A. girl B. boy C. daughter D. sonA When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars．They are part of Hollywood’ s history．Today people make films in other places, too．Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood．But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California．You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles．There is a big sign on the hills．It says “HOLLYWOOD”．The while letters are fifty feet tall．You can see the sign from far away．The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark(标记) in Los Angeles．Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark．In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl(好莱坞露天剧场)．This is an open-air theatre． It is one of the biggest open-air theatres in the world．It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage (舞台)．The design (设计) of the stage was by a great American called Fran Lioyd Wright．You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl． 36．The best title for the reading should be _________． A．Hollywood B．Famous Films and Film Stars C．The History of Hollywood D．Famous Hollywood Sign37．We learn from the reading that _____．A．“HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away B．Hollywood is now a place only for travelers C．all the films are made In Hollywood D．Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles38．The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph (段落) means __ ．A．new B．old C．famous D．unusual39．At the Hollywood Bowl ______． A．all postcards are made B．only 7000 people can get together C．people can enjoy music D．you can hardly listen to different kinds of concertsBTravel is fun and exciting，but it’s not if you get sick. You may think，“Not me，I won’t get sick on my vacation.”But，for many people，that is what happens.Of course you don’t want to spend your vacation sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health？There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax，sleep and eat well.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit：museums，shops，parks and churches. You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. You may have a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is the way you feel，you shou ld take a rest. Don’t ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot. In good weather，look for a quiet park bench. Or you can stop at a cafe. You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy，you need to get enough sleep. You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. If this is true，don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels. Or you may not get enough sleep for another reason. You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat the right kinds of food but you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of food is not good for you.So，remember this. If you want to enjoy your vacation，take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food.1．This passage is about .A．what you eat when you travel B.how exciting travel is C.relaxing when you travel D.how to stay healthy when you travel2．Sightseeing is .A．the best way to relax B．very tiring C．never fun D．unhealthy3．Your body needs sleep to during your travel.A．enjoy the nightlife B．change hotels C．stay strong and healthy D．learn a lot about a new place4．According to the passage，which of the following is a good way to relax when you t ravel A．Stopping at a cafe. B．Visiting museums，shops and churches. C．Sleeping in a hotel. D．Eating a lot of food. 智慧和勇气双语故事:在沙漠中的小花 This happened many many summers ago. 这个故事发生在很多很多个夏天以前。 There was a young flower in the desert where all was dry and sad looking...It was growing byitself...enjoying every day... 在一个周围充满着干燥与衰落景象的沙漠中，有一朵小花正绽放着……她孤单地生长着……快乐地过着每一天…… and saying to the sun "When shall I be grown up" And the sun would say "Be patient"---Eachtime I touch you, you grow a little"... 太阳回答说：“不要着急——我的光芒每接触你一次，你就会长大一点儿……”她对太阳说：“我什么时候才能长大呀 ” And she was so pleased. Because she would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner ofsand... 小花听了非常高兴。因为她有机会为这片沙漠增添一处绚丽的景色了…… And this is all she wanted to do---bring a little bit of beauty to this world. 这就是她梦寐以求的——为这个世界带来一点儿美丽。 One day the hunter came by---and stepped on her.--- 一天，一个猎人经过这里——并从她身上踏了过去。—— She was going to die---and she felt so sad. Not because she was dying ---but because shewould not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert. 她即将死了——她感到十分悲伤。她悲伤的原因，并不是因为她将要死去，而是因为她再也没有机会为这片沙漠增添一处绚丽的景色了。 The great spirit saw her, and was listening.---Indeed, he said ...She should be living...And hereached down and touched her---and gave her life. 一个伟大的精灵看到了她，并听到了她的哭诉。——事实上，他说……她应该活下去……于是，他来到沙漠上抚摸着她，并赋予了她生命。 And she grew up to be a beautiful flower...and this corner of the desert became so beautifulbecause of her. 后来，她终于长大成了一朵美丽的花儿……这片沙漠也因她的存在而变得格外美丽。
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上节内容回顾
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教学目的 1. 学习必修 1 (unit 5) 词汇短语。2. 高考题型----短文改错专练
教学内容
1.He was chosen as the first black president of South Africa.2.He was in prison for 28 years because he fought for black people.3. He was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.1. 学习必修 1 (unit 5) 词汇短语。2. 短文改错专练。M1 U5 重点单词△Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊·曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n. 质量；品质；性质△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj. 积极的；活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的△easy-going adj. 随和的 温和宽容的self n. 自我；自身 selfish adj. 自私的 selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的 selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地devote vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于 devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n. 《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n. 侵略者found vt. 建立；建设republic n. 共和国；共和政体principle n. 法则；原则；原理△nationalism n. 民族主义； 国家主义△livelihood n. 生计；谋生△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯·甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的△giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的△leap n. 飞跃；跳跃mankind n. 人类△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n. 律师guidance n. 指导；领导legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的fee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡 （南非城市）hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n. 青年；青年时期league 同盟；联盟；联合会 Youth League 青年团stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期vote vt. & vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击violence n. 暴力；暴行equal adj. 相等的；平等的重点短语1．devote oneself 后+ 献身于 to为介词2. be of work 失业------反义词_____________3．vote 投票赞成(反对) _____________ 就…投票 4．answer violence violence 以暴还暴7．turn 求助于；致力于; 把书翻到 ______________________向某人请求帮助8．be trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中; 干…有困难,有麻烦______9． a matter of fact 事实上=__________ 10．blow 使充气；爆炸 11. ______________________________ 实现某人的梦想 1．Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools for poor children. A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up2． If you are willing to support Mr.Lee，you can for him at the meeting tomorrow.A．vote B．go C．wait D．care3．All the people should be kept ，though they are from different countries and aren’t in the same colours.A．straight B．equal C．loose D．reliable4．Our teacher often tells us that once in ，we can call 110 to turn to the police for help.A．future B．line C．trouble D．agreement5．My daughter is always active school activities and she gets along well her studies.A．in；with B．in；in C．on；with D．at；on6．Rick’s father was a old man who wasn’t willing to spend a penny on his sons.A．generous B．kind C．selfless D．mean7． number of people are out of work，which the local government shouldn’t ignore. A．The；a B．A；the C．The；/ D．A；/8．Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A．help B．helping C．be helping D．being helped9．—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better. —But，that’s my favorite. I like it. A．did B．could C．do D．would10．In my ，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly.A．idea B．opinion C．voice D．thought1.（2011·陕西卷） Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get . Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!2. Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by drive only when we have a real need. That won't be easy, I know，but we have to start anywhere. What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil. Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there 完形练习Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held26. A. lose B. like C. find D. ge27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking一． 记忆所学词汇二．语音辨析1．devote A. shock B. congratulation C. official D. vote2. attack A. stage B. trap C. nation D. disadvantage 3. equal A. republic B. legal C. rescue D. series4. regard A．design B．gentle C．college D．forget5．refuse A．discuss B．rude C．focus D．excuse三．单词拼写1．People in all countries want a(n) (peace) world rather than one filled with wars.2．You have to study for a long time to become a(n) (law).3．If you need any (guide)on these tasks，please let me know.Perhaps I can help.4．Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years，he is still (hope).5．Most of the students in our class are (will)to spend their money and time on books and other useful things.6．It is wrong to see (violent)as the only way to solve problems.7．He is (devote) to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.8．He couldn’t decide any important things. He asked his wife’s o__________(意见，看法，主张)on every important decision.Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an eight year old girl from __16__, make friends in America On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss Alice Green, my class __17__ . She spoke to me slowly and __18__ to get me used to her American accent(口音). When she discovered that I __19__ drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit(适应) into her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having __20__ fun, just as other schoolgirls could. When Dad was sent back to India, I had to __21__ Anna Silver School. I was __22__ again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a __23__ trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a __24__ heart, I left m school and the US. Back in India, I received a package one day. It was __25__ Miss Green and my 24 classmates. They bad written me a letter each, __26__ me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she __27__ me very much. With her good wishes, she added, “Keep up with your drawing, __28__ you love it so much. ”I'm very __29__ to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little __30__ feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age.16. A. India B. China C. France D. Thailand17. A. nurse B. doctor C. student D. teacher18. A. weakly B. nosily C. clearly D. angrily19. A. hated B. enjoyed C. dropped D. minded20. A. much B. little C. no D. any21. A. reach B. choose C. support D. leave22. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. satisfied23. A. riding B. fishing C. skiing D. camping24. A. cold B. hot C. light D. heavy25. A. from B. between C. through D. among26. A. teaching B. training C. telling D. treating27. A. thanked B. missed C. hurt D. understood28. A. so B. but C. unless D. since29. A. kind B. patient C. thankful D. friendly30. A. girl B. boy C. daughter D. sonA When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars．They are part of Hollywood’ s history．Today people make films in other places, too．Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood．But Hollywood is still a very special part in Los Angeles, California．You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles．There is a big sign on the hills．It says “HOLLYWOOD”．The while letters are fifty feet tall．You can see the sign from far away．The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark(标记) in Los Angeles．Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark．In the hills of Hollywood, there is also the Hollywood Bowl(好莱坞露天剧场)．This is an open-air theatre． It is one of the biggest open-air theatres in the world．It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage (舞台)．The design (设计) of the stage was by a great American called Fran Lioyd Wright．You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl． 36．The best title for the reading should be _________． A．Hollywood B．Famous Films and Film Stars C．The History of Hollywood D．Famous Hollywood Sign37．We learn from the reading that _____．A．“HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far away B．Hollywood is now a place only for travelers C．all the films are made In Hollywood D．Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles38．The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph (段落) means __ ．A．new B．old C．famous D．unusual39．At the Hollywood Bowl ______． A．all postcards are made B．only 7000 people can get together C．people can enjoy music D．you can hardly listen to different kinds of concertsBTravel is fun and exciting，but it’s not if you get sick. You may think，“Not me，I won’t get sick on my vacation.”But，for many people，that is what happens.Of course you don’t want to spend your vacation sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health？There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax，sleep and eat well.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit：museums，shops，parks and churches. You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. You may have a terrible headache after a few hours. If this is the way you feel，you shou ld take a rest. Don’t ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot. In good weather，look for a quiet park bench. Or you can stop at a cafe. You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy，you need to get enough sleep. You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. If this is true，don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels. Or you may not get enough sleep for another reason. You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat the right kinds of food but you need to be careful about how much you eat. Lots of food is not good for you.So，remember this. If you want to enjoy your vacation，take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food.1．This passage is about .A．what you eat when you travel B.how exciting travel is C.relaxing when you travel D.how to stay healthy when you travel2．Sightseeing is .A．the best way to relax B．very tiring C．never fun D．unhealthy3．Your body needs sleep to during your travel.A．enjoy the nightlife B．change hotels C．stay strong and healthy D．learn a lot about a new place4．According to the passage，which of the following is a good way to relax when you t ravel A．Stopping at a cafe. B．Visiting museums，shops and churches. C．Sleeping in a hotel. D．Eating a lot of food. 智慧和勇气双语故事:在沙漠中的小花 This happened many many summers ago. 这个故事发生在很多很多个夏天以前。 There was a young flower in the desert where all was dry and sad looking...It was growing byitself...enjoying every day... 在一个周围充满着干燥与衰落景象的沙漠中，有一朵小花正绽放着……她孤单地生长着……快乐地过着每一天…… and saying to the sun "When shall I be grown up" And the sun would say "Be patient"---Eachtime I touch you, you grow a little"... 太阳回答说：“不要着急——我的光芒每接触你一次，你就会长大一点儿……”她对太阳说：“我什么时候才能长大呀 ” And she was so pleased. Because she would have a chance to bring beauty to this corner ofsand... 小花听了非常高兴。因为她有机会为这片沙漠增添一处绚丽的景色了…… And this is all she wanted to do---bring a little bit of beauty to this world. 这就是她梦寐以求的——为这个世界带来一点儿美丽。 One day the hunter came by---and stepped on her.--- 一天，一个猎人经过这里——并从她身上踏了过去。—— She was going to die---and she felt so sad. Not because she was dying ---but because shewould not have a chance to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert. 她即将死了——她感到十分悲伤。她悲伤的原因，并不是因为她将要死去，而是因为她再也没有机会为这片沙漠增添一处绚丽的景色了。 The great spirit saw her, and was listening.---Indeed, he said ...She should be living...And hereached down and touched her---and gave her life. 一个伟大的精灵看到了她，并听到了她的哭诉。——事实上，他说……她应该活下去……于是，他来到沙漠上抚摸着她，并赋予了她生命。 And she grew up to be a beautiful flower...and this corner of the desert became so beautifulbecause of her. 后来，她终于长大成了一朵美丽的花儿……这片沙漠也因她的存在而变得格外美丽。
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