2023年中考英语感叹句课件(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
初中英语——感叹句
学习目标
1、复习感叹句的结构和用法
2、掌握并运用what和how引导的 感叹句。
感叹句
感叹句是用来表达说话时的一种较为强烈的感情，如：喜悦、赞叹、惊异、厌恶、愤怒等。
观察与思考
哇！多漂亮的花儿啊！
What beautiful flowers they are!
How beautiful the flowers are!
好热的天啊！
How hot it is!
What a hot day it is!
多聪明的孩子啊！
What a clever boy he is!
How clever the boy is！
名词短语
名词短语
名词短语
形容词
形容词
形容词
例句比较
How silly you are! 你真傻！
How silly!
How beautiful it is! 多美啊！
How beautiful!
How well the clothes fit!这衣服多合身啊！
How well !
形容词
形容词
副词
What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！
What fine weather ！
What beautiful flowers they are!多美的花啊！
What beautiful flowers!
名词短语
名词短语
How wet and cold the weather is!
雨这么大，天又那么冷！
How wet and cold!
What a nice day it is!多好的天气啊！
What a nice day!
形容词
名词短语
感叹句的构成
感叹部分
How +形容词/ 副词
What + (a\ an)+形容词 + 名词
主语+谓语
注意：陈述部分可以省略，
感叹部分不可以省略！！
+
陈述部分
初中英语－感叹句
what
元音音素开头的adj+可数名词单数
adj +可数名词单数
adj +可数名词复数或者不可数名词
a
an
+
+
+
初中英语－感叹句
How
+
形容词或副词
解题思路
1、感叹句的感叹词只能是what 和how引导
2、在做题中可直接排除how a 或 how an选项
3、找出题干中的主谓部分（陈述部分）
4、对感叹部分进行分析。所剩部分为名词或名词短语排除how选项，继续在what 相关的选项研究。所剩部分为形容词或副词则选how
典例精析
exciting boat race it was ! Many
people watched it! (2016云南)
A What a B What an C How D How a
1、排除D选项
2、找出主谓
3、对感叹部分进行分析
名词短语
元音音素
感悟中考
【例1】　
________ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A. What B. What an
C. How D. How an
【例2】　
Look at the photo of the Smiths. ________ happy they are!
A. How B. What　　
C. How a D. What a
【例3】
—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow! ________ beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. What B. How a
C. What a D. How
【例4】
________happily the children are flying kites！　
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
不可数名词
用What, What a(an)或How填空
1. big ship the workers have built!
2. nice the watch is!
3.________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
4.________cute dog it is!
5.________ interesting the story is!
6.________ bad the weather in England is!
7.________ honest boy Tom is ！
8.________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
9.________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
10.________ exciting news you've brought us!
11.________cool your new car is!
12.________ scary these tigers are!
exercise
Homework
汉译英
1. 多么漂亮的小女孩啊！
2. 多么有用的一本书啊！
3. 她学习多么努力呀！
4.多么优美的音乐啊！
Thank you!
Goodbye!