外研版英语八年级上册Module 6 Animals in danger.语法与写作课件(共12张PPT)

(共12张PPT)
语法与写作
Module 6
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our parents often ask us to eat （eat） more fruit and vegetables.
to eat
ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”。
解析：
2. —Why do you buy so many flowers，Jason
— To celebrate （celebrate） my mother’s birthday.
To celebrate
此处动词不定式作目的状语。
解析：
3. It’s dangerous for you kids to swim （swim） in the lake without adults（成年人）.
to swim
（B）1. When I was young，my parents taught me 　　　　 older people kindly.
A. treats B. to treat
C. treated D. treat
B
本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故选B。句意：我小的时候，父母教我要善待老年人。
解析：
Ⅱ.单项选择
（B）2.（2021 ·南京中考）I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve，because it allows people 　　　　 closer to them.
A. get B. to get
C. getting D. got
B
本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。根据固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.（允许某人做某事）可知，空格处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。句意：我很想去卧龙大熊猫自然保护区看大熊猫，因为那儿允许人们更接近它们。
解析：
（A）3. We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method
　　　　 healthy.
A. to keep B. keep
C. keeping D. keeps
A
（A）4. Peter’s mother gets up early 　　　　 break- fast for him every morning.
A. to make B. making
C. make D. makes
A
本题可用“句意分析法”解答。结合句意“彼得的妈妈每天早上很早起床为他做早餐”可知，此处应用动词不定式短语作目的状语，故选A。
解析：
（C）5. The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something
　　　　 it.
A. protect B. protecting
C. to protect D. protected
C
本题可用“语法分析法”解答。结合选项可知，句意为“地球现在处于极大的危险中，我们得做点儿什么来保护它”。此处应用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选C。
解析：
（D）6. Don’t worry. We will meet next Monday 　　　　 the project again.
A. discuss B. discussed
C. discussing D. to discuss
D
本题可用“句子结构分析法”解答。句意：别担 心。我们下周一将开会再次讨论这个项目。根据句意及句子结构可知，　　　　 the project again在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式形式，故选D。
解析：
（A）7. In order 　　　　 for the competition，my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late
C. to be late D. being late
A
in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”，其后跟动词原形表示目的，其否定形式为in order not to do sth.，意为“为了不做某事”。根据句意“为了比赛不迟到，今天早上我姐姐强迫她自己很早就起床了”可知，选A。
解析：
　　　 10月4日是世界动物日，你校举办了以“Protect Animals”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词以上的英语演讲稿，讲述动物与我们的关系以及自己为保护动物所做过的事情，并谈谈以后的打算。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
动物的重要性 动物是人类的朋友，保护动物就是保护我们自己
自己做过的事 为拯救大象筹款；收养小动物
以后的打算 ……（至少两点）
　　Hello，everyone. I’m Li Hua. We all know that animals are our good friends. I think protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
　　I am kind and I love animals. When I was young，I kept some homeless animals at home. And I raised money for elephants last year. And in the future，I will work harder and do more to protect animals. First，I will join the animal protection club and learn more about animals so that I can help them better. Second，in order to make a better life for the animals，we can set up more nature parks for them，especially for the animals in danger. Third，it’s also a good idea to ask my family and friends to work together to protect animals.
　　I hope everyone can try their best to make the animals live in peace. If everyone does something，the animals will be saved.
　　Thanks for listening!
One possible version：
　　 We all know that animals are our good friends. I think protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
　　I am kind and I love animals. When I was young，I kept some homeless animals at home. And I raised money for elephants last year. And in the future，I will work harder and do more to protect animals. First，I will join the animal protection club and learn more about animals so that I can help them better. Second，in order to make a better life for the animals，we can set up more nature parks for them，especially for the animals in danger. Third，it’s also a good idea to ask my family and friends to work together to protect animals.
　　I hope everyone can try their best to make the animals live in peace. If everyone does something，the animals will be saved.
　　Thanks for listening!