外研（新标准）版Module6 Eating together Unit3 Language in use课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Module 6 Eating together
Unit 3 Language in use
目录
课堂小测
02
课后作业
03
01
语法聚焦
语法聚焦
被动语态
一、被动语态的总结
时态 构成 举例
一般现在时 am / is / are+done He is often praised for his good work.他因工作出色而经常受到表扬。
一般过去时 was / were+done The play was well acted.
此剧演得不错。
一般将来时 be going to / will be+ done The swimming pool is going to be repaired.游泳池将要进行维修。
You will probably be invited to a big meal. 你将有可能被邀请去吃一顿大餐。
【注意】1. 在含有条件或时间状语从句的复合句中，主句的被动语态要用一般将来时。如：
Don’t lie. If you lie, you will be punished. 不要撒谎。如果你撒谎，你将受到惩罚。
2. 含情态动词的被动语态构成为：can / may / must / should ... +be done。如：
The flowers should be watered every day. 这些花要每天浇水。
3. 使役动词和感官动词在主动语态中后接省略to的不定式充当宾语补足语，在变为被动语态时，要还原to。如：
They saw the boy go into the room. 他们看见那个男孩走进了房间。（主动语态）
The boy was seen to go into the room. 有人看见那个男孩走进了房间。（被动语态）
The boss made him do heavy work. 老板让他干重活。（主动语态）
He was made to do heavy work by the boss. 他被老板安排去干重活。（被动语态）
二、被动语态的用法
1. 不知道或没必要说明动作的执行者是谁。如:
Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。（不知道谁偷的）
2. 强调动作的承受者, 而不是强调动作的执行者。如:
The window was broken. 窗户被打碎了。（不强调是被谁打碎的）
一、单项填空
（　　）1. A lot of roses _____ in my garden in spring every year.
A. are planted B. were planted C. plant
（　　）2. These gifts _____ by children last summer holiday.
A. are made B. make C. were made
A
C
（　　）3. Many research labs _____ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology.
A. are built B. will be built C. were built
（　　）4. —How often do I need to feed the cat
—It _____ food three times every day, or it will be hungry.
A. must give B. must given C. must be given
B
C
（　　）5. If you see the cartoon film, you will _____ laugh.
A. be made B. be made to C. make to
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Today the game __________ （play） by young people all over the world.
7. They were really happy when the work ________________ （finish）.
8. The money _______________ 　（use） to build a new school next year.
is played
was finished
will be used
9. If we take a shower instead of a bath, more water can __________ （save）.
10. Many new buildings_____________ （build） in my home town last year.
be saved
were built
课堂小测
一、找出下列句子的错误，并在横线上进行更正
1. It’s necessary knowing about table manners in Western countries. 　
_______________________________________________
2. A new road will build near my school in 2024.
_______________________________________________
knowing改为to know
build改为be built_
3. The patient must be taken good care. He’s so weak.
_____________________________________________
4. BDS is used to showing the position of a person or thing.
_____________________________________________
5. Good evening, guys. I hope you enjoy yourself at the party.
_____________________________________________
care改为care of
showing改为show
yourself改为yourselves
二、单词串联应用（用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空）
many, may, notice, serve, chopstick
　　You may have had Western food in Western restaurants. Have you 6. __________ some differences between Chinese eating habits and Western ones Except for chopsticks used in China and knives and forks used in the West, there are more differences that you 7. __________ not know about. 　
noticed
may
　 Chinese usually cut everything into bite-sized pieces so that they can just pick up their food with 8._________.
However, Westerners cook food in big pieces and eat it with knives and forks. And it is believed that Chinese use 9. __________ cooking methods than Westerners do. About the desserts （甜品）, usually they 10. __________
after meals in the West, while Chinese may have fresh fruit or tea after meals.
chopsticks
more
are served
三、语法选择
Do you know when and where ice cream was created It has _____11_____ long and interesting history.
The _____12_____ ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago.
（　　）11. A. a B. the C. an
（　　）12. A. early B. earlier C. earliest
A
C
People at that time _____13_____ put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink in the hot summer. Later, this idea spread to Italy. Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris. Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them, the first successful _____14_____ belonged to a man named Francesco Procopio.
（　　）13. A. will B. would C. should
（　　）14. A. one B. one’s C. ones’
B
A
Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favourite of Americans. President George Washington had ice cream pots and machines in ____15___ kitchen. Dolly Madison, President Madison’s wife,was the first one to serve it in the White House. She made her guests very happy ____16____ she served such desserts.
（　　）15. A. he B. him C. his
（　　）16. A. if B. unless C. when
C
C
Before ice cream _____17_____ in stores,it was made and kept at a very low temperature first. It _____18_____ a lot of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit and ice. Nancy Johnson, an American woman,
（　　）17. A. was sold B. sold C. was selling
（　　）18. A. will take B. takes C. took
A
C
invented the hand-cranked ice cream freezer _____19_____ 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland. Her business quickly expanded （扩展） into _____20_____ states.
（　　）19. A. in B. on C. by
（　　）20. A. the other B. others C. other
A
C
Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life.
四、短文填空
　　When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is _____21_____ popular choice among students.
a
　　The food is not very _____22_____. Many teenagers do not have much money. So, it is good to get something tasty to eat and still have some money left _____23_____ a movie later. 　　
expensive
for
Nowadays, many fast food restaurants are _____24_____ till late nights. So, it’s comfortable and safe to _____25_____ out at these places during late nights. Most teenagers go there also _____26_____ other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there.
open
hang
because
　　At fast food restaurants, you choose _____27_____ you want. You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as Coke with French fries and salad with burgers.
what
　　A fast food restaurant is a good place for some activities for teenagers. They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday _____28_____. You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt （怀疑） if _____29_____ will listen. After all, the food in fast food restaurants is cheap, delicious, ____30_____ served fast!
celebrations / parties
they
and
21. __________ 22. _____________
23. __________ 24. __________
25. __________ 26. __________
27. __________ 28. ___________________
29. __________ 30. __________
a
expensive
for
open
hang
because
what
celebrations / parties
they
and
课后作业
请同学们完成下册Module 6 Unit 3的所有练习题。
THANKS!