Unit 11 How was your school trip？ Section A Grammar-3b 课件(共26张PPT) 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册

(共26张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3b)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
yesterday; flower; worry; luckily; sun.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1.—How was your school trip — It was great.
2. —Did you go to the zoo —No, I didn't. I wet to a farm.
3. —Were the strawberries good —Yes,they were./No,they weren't.
Skill objectives:
1. 通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情，能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情。
2. 通过讨论有关过去的时间和过去发生的事情能够用一般过去时描述过去的事情，并掌握动词过去式的变化/句型。
3. 通过语法填空和观察句型，能够对语法规律进行总结，提高理解能力和归纳总结能力。
Cultural awareness objectives:
通过目标词汇和语言的学习，能够询问并回答过去发生的事情，体验不同的文化带来的魅力。
Thinking quality objectives:
通过语法结构的学习,思考如何运用语法结构帮助我们提高英语的听、说、读、写的能力。
Learning objectives
A: Did you +V. ...
take photos ( took)
go swimming
(went)
have a pizza ( had)
buy a gift
(bought)
B: Yes, I did. I V.-ed …
No, I didn’t.. I didn’t +V. ...
Revision
New words
yesterday/ jest de /
flower/ fla (r)/
worry/ w ri/
luckily/ l k li/
sun/s n/
adv.昨天
n.花
v.&n.担心;担忧
adv.幸运地;好运地
n.太阳
Read and repeat.
Free talk:
Ask your partner: What did Carol do on her school trip Then fill in the following chart and give a report.
What did Carol do on her school trip
went to a farm
milked a cow
talked with a farmer
Last week, Carol and her classmates had a school trip. They went to a farm. She milked a cow. …
Presentation
Grammar Focus
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./
No, they weren’t.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play→played do→did
visit→visited is→was
climb→climbed are→were
study→studied have→had
worry→worried eat→ate
stop→stopped buy→bought
Grammar Focus
Page 63
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play played visit visited climb climbed study studied worry worried stop stopped do did
is was
are were
have had
eat ate
buy bought
知识结构
一般过去时态
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1、表示过去某个时
间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
2、表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week(end)
in 1990
last Sunday morning
two days ago 前
一般过去时
一般过去时的用法
在一般过去时中，be动词 am 和 is要改为was， are改为 were;
2. 和一般现在时一样，一般过去时中动词be在构成疑问句时，把 were或was放在主语前面，句尾加问号; 构成否定句时，在was 或were 后面加 not; 肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致
am(is) →was are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
系动词be的过去时：
3. 如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的
实义动词, 变成疑问句时, 要用助动词do
的过去一般式did帮助构成, 这时谓语
动词用动词原形。
We had different kinds of seafood yesterday.
Did you have different kinds of seafood
yesterday
陈述句：sb. did sth. (主语+动词过去式)
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：
(助v.) Did + sb.(主语) + do(原形)…
Do you have breakfast →Did you have breakfast
Yes, I do./No, I don’t. → Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
行为动词的一般过去时:
3. 特殊疑问句
What +(助v.) did +sb.(主语)+do(原形)…
What did Tina do on her school trip
3a
Complete Jim's letter on the left and Bill's reply on the right.
Dear Bill,
How _____ (is) your school trip yesterday
_____ (do) you _____ (go) to the zoo
_____ (do) you take any photos _____ (do)
you _____ (see) any interesting animals I
_____ (go) to the zoo last year and it _____
(is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
3a
Complete Jim's letter on the left and Bill's reply on the right.
Dear Jim,
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We _____ (go) to Green Park. We ________ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ________ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it _____ (get) very cloudy and we _________ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it ________ (do not), and the sun ________ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
We ______ (live) in Japan last year.
Jack________ (park) the car in the parking lot sometimes.
Tom _______ (clean) my room and ______(study)
for the Chinese test last weekend.
4.What ______ you ______(do) last night
5.On Sunday mornings I _____(play) tennis.
lived
parks
cleaned
studied
did
do
play
(1) Who wrote the first letter
(2) Why did he write the letter
(3) Who wrote the second letter
(4) What did he write about
It was a letter from Jim./Jim did.
He wanted to know about Bill’s school trip.
It was a letter from Bill. /Bill did.
He wrote about his school trip to Green Park.
Read the letters carefully and answer the questions.
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
3b
Ⅰ.单项选择
(　　)1.Mother and I 　　　　to the zoo and 　　　　some elephants there yesterday.
A.go;saw B.go;see C.went;saw D.went;see
(　　)2.—　　　　 was your trip,Joe
—It was very terrible.
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
(　　)3.—Did they clean the house yesterday
—　　　　.They cleaned it at five o’clock yesterday.
A.No,they don’t B.Yes,they do
C.No,they didn’t D.Yes,they did
C
B
D
(　　)4.—　　　　
—I climbed Mount Tai.
A.What are you doing now B.What did you do yesterday
C.Where are you going D.How is the weather
(　　)5.Please feed the dog 　　　　some bread.
A.for B.to C.in D.on
B
D
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I 　　　　some apples yesterday.(buy)
2.My parents 　　　 　at home last Sunday.(be not)
3.Tom 　　 　　his room yesterday.(not clean)
4.　　　　 your brother 　　　　for a walk after dinner last night (go)
5.He 　　　　hard last year.(study)
bought
weren’t/were not
didn’t clean/did not clean
Did go
studied
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.Did you 　　　　　　　with your friends last weekend (去钓鱼)
2.We ate our lunch under the tree and played some games 　　　　　.(在那之后)
3.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　with my brother yesterday.(爬山)
4.Luckily,the sun 　　　　　　　　again after the rain yesterday.(出来)
5.I have 　　　　　　　　　work to do,so I can’t go out with you.(许多)
go fishing
after that
climbed the mountains
came out
a lot of
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。
1. My birthday party was really good. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ birthday party
2. I visited my grandparents last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ ______ grandparents last weekend
How was your
Did you visit your
3. There were some bananas on the table. (改为一般疑问句并补全肯定答语)
—______ ______ ______ bananas on the table
—Yes, ______ ______.
4. Alice saw some fish in the water. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Alice ______ in the water
5. Henry rides his bike to school every day. (用yesterday改写句子)
Henry ______ his bike to school ________.
Were there any
there were
What did see
rode yesterday
Thank you !