2022-2023学年度第二学期第二次月考
八年级英语答题纸
一、听力部分(共20小题,1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分,满分30分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
五、七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
61 62 63 64 65
六、词汇 (10分)
A 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个合适的单词。
66 _____________67_____________78___________69____________70___________
B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。
71____________72____________73___________ 74_________75 _________
七、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空.(每空1分，共10分)
76. 77.
78 79
80 81
82 83
84 85
八、回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
86. _____________________
87. _____________________
88. _____________________
89. _____________________
90. ____________________
九、书面表达(25分)
An unusual weekend
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。
1. W: Which animal do you like best in the zoo, Mark
M: I like the panda best. It’s so lovely.
2. M: Lucy, how are you going to Xiamen for the summer holiday
W: By plane, I think.
3. W: Where would you like to go on holiday, Sam London or Paris
M: Neither, I’d like to go to Sydney.
4.W: How long have you been in China, Tom
M: I have been here for nearly five years.
W: So what are you most interested in
M: Beijing Opera. Now I can sing a little.
5. W: I want to have a picnic next Sunday. What will the weather be like
M: It’s cloudy. It’s a fine day for a picnic.
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
6. W: Hello! Can I help you
M: Yes. Please show me the white shirt.
7. W: My grandmother is ill in hospital. She has a stomachache.
M: I’m sorry to hear that, Jill.
8. W: Did Mary send her father a gift last Saturday
M: No. He got one from Lucy, but not from Mary.
9. M: Kate, what are you doing
W: My computer is broken. I can’t repair it, so I’m asking Tony for help.
10. W: I’m thirteen. How old are you, Jack？
M: I’m two years older than you.
C)听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
M: Oh ! You bought so much meat and vegetables . Are they cheap
W: No . David likes dumplings . I’ll make some for him this noon .
M: Who will help you You can’t make them , I think .
W: You are wrong . I learned to do it .
M: Who taught you
W: Mrs Smith . She worked in China and came to London for a holiday last week .
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
Alice is my pen friend from New York, America. At school, she studies many subjects, including Chinese. She is good at science. Every summer she travels with her parents. This July, her family are coming to China. I'm very happy to know that they will come to my city first. I will show them around the city. I'm sure they will have a good time in China. And then they will go to London. They will stay there for five days. Of all the places she has visited, she likes London best.
D)听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。
Hello, boys and girls. Here’s some information about our trip to the town of Chester. It’s a long trip, over three hours if the traffic isn’t heavy. So we have to start early. The bus will wait for you at the school gate, and won’t leave until eight o’clock. We’ll take sandwiches for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the place where our bus stops. If you get lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 13736986520. OK. See you tomorrow.参考答案
听力部分（20小题，1-10 每题1分，11-20 ，每题2分，共30分）
1－5 ABCCB 6－10 BBCAC 11—15 AC CBC 16—20 CBABA
二、单项选择（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
ADDCB BDCDB
完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）
BADBC BADCC AACDB
四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
CDB BCDD BDAA CBAC
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（5小题，每题2分，共10分）
61-65 BGCAE
六、词汇（15小题，每题1分，共10分）
66-70.expressing \importance\blindness\indeed\including;
71-75 used\especially\bit\afford\speed
七、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
76-85. are going to talk about \bumping into \ were queuing for their turn\further\ be put back\
didn’t see\ operating on \have taken place\ is picking flowers\ drops litter
八、阅读与回答问题（5小题， 每题2分，共10分）
86. Edith Nesbit
87. Her own childhood.
88. The lives of three children.
89. In1905.
90. Wisdom and kindness.
九、书面表达（本题共25分）
略。2022-2023学年度第二学期第二次月考
八年级英语试卷
第一卷（95分）
一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题,2分，满分30分）
A. 听对话回答问题。
( )1. What is Mark’s favorite animal
A B C
( )2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen
A B C
( )3. Where would Sam like to go
A B C
( )4. What is Tom most interested in
A B C
( )5. What will the weather be like next Sunday
A. B. C.
B) 听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。
( )6. What does the man want
A. A white skirt. B. A white shirt. C. A yellow shirt.
( )7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother
A. At the store. B. In the hospital. C. At home.
( )8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from
A. Mary B. Lily C. Lucy
( )9. What is Kate doing
A. She is asking Tony for help. B. She is helping Tony.
C. She is repairing the computer.
( )10. How old is Jack
A.11 years old B. 13 years old C. 15 years old
C) 听下面几段对话，选择正确答案。听两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。
( )11. What will David have for lunch
A. Some dumplings . B. Some noodles . C. Some rice .
( )12. Where is Mrs. Smith now
A. In China . B. In America . C. In England .
听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
Where Alice comes from 13 .
What She is good at 14 .
How long They will stay in London for 15 days.
( )13. A. England B. France C. America
( )14. A. Chinese B. science C. P.E.
( )15. A. four B. three C. five
D) 听短文，选择正确答案。听两遍。
( )16. Where will the students go
A. A school. B. A park. C. A town.
( )17. When will the bus leave
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 3:00 pm.
( )18. How will the students go
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway.
( )19. What will the students have for lunch
A. Moon cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Hamburgers.
( )20. What’s the teacher’s phone number
A. 13736986520. B. 13763896520. C. 13336988550.
二、单项选择。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）
( )21---Is Doctor Wang______ UNICEF volunteer
---No, he is an ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.
A. a B.an C.\ D. the
( )22. of the people here live on rice , and the people there live _____ on rice.
A. Mostly, most B. Most, almost C. Mostly, almost D. Most, mostly
( )23. It is very kind __________you to help me, but it is very hard ______you to finish too much work in a short time.
A. for , for B. of , of C. for , of D. of , for
( )24. UNICEF_________ money_________ selling cards and organizing other activities.
A. rises, by B. raise, with C. raises, by D. rise, with.
( )25.---Have you finished your project ---Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ___ ten more minutes.
A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given
( )26. — "Can you find me a good physics teacher "
— "Yes, I know one with ______."
A. many experiences B. much experience
C. a little experience D. a few experiences
( )27.Hard work brings us_________. But if you are lazy, we won’t be_______________.
A.success; success B. successful; success
C. successful; successful D. success; successful
( )28. — What will you get from working with these foreign children
— It’s hard to know before we start. But we can be friends, I think.
A. how to expect B. when to expect C. what to expect D. where to expect
( )29. A:Why didn't you come to my party
B:Because I _______
A: am not invited B:am invited C:wasn't invite D:wasn't invited
( )30. —It shouldn’t take long to clear up the park if we all volunteer to help.
—Of course. ____________________.
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many hands make light work.
C. Better late than never. D .It’s raining cats and dogs.
三、完形填空。（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）
A beautiful red-haired girl is shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. It was 31 outside. We all stood there under the 32 , just outside the door.
Her voice was so sweet that it 33 the silence around. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” she said.
“What ” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She said 34 .
“No, Honey. We’ll wait 35 it slows down a bit. Mom answered.
This young child waited about another minute and said, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get 36 if we do.” Mom said.
“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” the young girl said as she 37 her Mom’s arm.
“This morning When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet ”
“Don’t you remember 38 you were talking to Daddy about his serious illness, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through 39 !’”
People near them became 40 . They could hear nothing but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are 41 . Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll 42 need to get a wash.” Mom said.
Then they ran off. People all stood 43 and smiling as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles (水坑). They held their shopping bags 44 their heads. They got wet through. But a few people 45 them like children all the way to their cars.
People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories. So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day.
( )31.A. blowing B. raining C. falling D. snowing
( )32.A. cover B. tent C. mall D. curtain
( )33A. filled B. covered C. matched D. broke
( )34A. too B. again C. either D. last
( )35. A. if B. when C. until D. after
( )36.A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frozen
( )37.A. pulled B. rose C. put D. moved
( )38A. Because B. But C. So D. When
( )39.A. anybody B. nobody C. anything D. nothing
( )40.A. sad B. nervous C. silent D. noisy
( )41.A. right B. generous C. polite D. helpful
( )42.A. just B. even C. still D. never
( )43A. writing B. hearing C. watching D. feeling
( )44.A. under B. beside C. behind D. over
( )45.A. sent B. followed C. helped D. asked
四、阅读理解. （共15题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Singaporean(新加坡) singer Stefanie Sun (Sun Yanzi) goes to Tahoua, West Africa (西非尼日塔瓦) to visit the children who have suffered from famine(遭受饥荒)and war. Stefanie Sun is touched (感动) by those poor kids there: “Some children are already 3 or 4 years old, but they are so thin that you can hold them with your single（单个的）arm. You can see scare(恐惧) and hopelessness in their eyes. The children only wish to have food to eat, and can survive and go to school. However, these basic needs are like dreams to them.”
Stefanie Sun is deeply touched by a 4-month baby who weighs only 2.5kg! Stefanie says that the children have nothing but leaves( 树叶) to eat during famine. The reconstruction (重建) in that area needs enough food, education, and clean water.
( )46.The children in Tahoua, West Africa have suffered from .
A. water and food B. illness and war
C. famine and war D. earthquakes and typhoon
( )47.“these basic needs are like dreams to them.” Here basic needs means .
A. having food to eat B. going to school C. surviving D. all of above
( )48.From this passage, we can see the charity _______ can help them.
C. D.
A B C D
(B)
Men have always wanted to fly like birds．Birds can fly easily because they are light，but men's bodies are heavier．
Men first went up into the air in balloons．These were big bags，and they were filled with gas．Hydrogen (氢气) is a useful gas for balloons．It is lighter than air．Helium is also lighter than air，but it costs a lot of money．So balloons are usually filled with hydrogen．
Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines (发动机) to drive them．Later，men made airships．They are balloons with engines．They are also filled with hydrogen．
Aircrafts (飞机) with wings now take people across th e world．Powerful engines drive these machines across the sky．Some of the engines are like the engines of cars，but they are more powerful．
There is another kind of engine，we call it the jet (喷射) engine．An English engineer invented the jet engine．At the same time，Germans were also building a jet engine．In May 1941，the English engineer's new engine was fixed in an aircraft，and the aircraft flew quite well．
Jet engines are very powerful．Usually two to four are enough for an airplane，but some big aircraft need six．Anyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of the engines．Jet planes can travel faster than sound．As a flying jet plane leaves its noise behind，we do not hear it until it has gone．
（ ）49．According to the passage，men can't fly like birds because _________．
A．men don't have aircraft B．men's bodies are too heavy
C．men don't like birds D．men's bodies are too light
（ ）50．The underlined word“Helium”in the second paragraph is mostly like a kind of _____．
A．bag B．airplane C．gas D．balloon
（ ）51．We don't hear the flying jet plane's noise until it has gone because __________．
A．jet planes are very powerful B．jet planes have enough jet engines
C．anyone can feel the power of the engines D．jet planes travel faster than sound
（ ）52．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Men first flew up into the air in balloons．
B．The first jet plane was invented by an English engineer．
C．One jet engine is very powerful．
D．Two jet engines are enough fot a big aircraft．
(C)
"What's the name of our neighbor I can't remember right now. " Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes Usually, we think that older people's memory becomes bad because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea.
"The human brain works slower in old age，" says Michael Ramscar, the lead scientist. "But only because they have stored more information overtime. "
The findings are based on a series of computer simulations(模拟)of learning and memory. Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer "reads" only so much, its performance on cognitive(认知)tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learns the experiences we might encounter over a lifetime, its performance is similar to that of an older adult.
Often it is slower, but not because its processing capacity has declined. Rather, increased "experience" has caused the computer's database to grow, giving it more data(数据)to process-which takes time. This is similar to old people. Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person
（ ）53. The writer uses a question at the beginning of the passage to_________.
A. invite the readers to answer the question
B. attract（吸引） the readers' attention to the topic
C. show how weak older people's brains are
D. tell the readers the latest findings about brains
（ ）54 According to the research, why do old people forget people's names easily
A. Because they have a very poor memory.
B. Because they are too old to remember things.
C. Because their brains become weaker than before.
D. Because they have stored too much information.
( ) 55. Where would this passage most probably appear
A. In a magazine. B. In a story book. C. In an ad. D. In a guidebook.
( )56. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Do old people have a bad memory B. Scientists' new findings on brains
C. Human brain's processing capacity D. Which is better, the old or the young
(D)
Baltimore，Maryland
September, 16th，2014
Dear Editor
Can't your newspaper do something about the habit of hitchhiking
On a recent car trip. I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road，asking for rides. Many of them were young girls.
Don't they understand how dangerous it is to get into a car driven by a stranger What do they know about the driver's character or ability to drive Nothing.
Many of the young hitchhikers probably come from good families. Don't their parents teach them anything about the world I always teach my children not to talk to strangers. I never allow them to accept rides from people they didn't know.
Isn't there enough crime(犯罪)today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking
A Worried Grandfather
（ ）57. The word "hitchhiking" means __________in Paragraph One.
A. to stand by the roadside waiting for a busB. to drive on the road in a dangerous way
C. to travel by getting rides on other people's car
D. to get to know strangers beside the road
（ ）58. The Worried Grandfather ____________________.
A. doesn't like young girls who ask for a rideB. thinks it dangerous for a young Girl to hitchhike
C. doesn't like the way some young drivers drive cars
D. never allows his children to get into other people's car
（ ）59. The aim of the Worried Grandfather writing the letter to the editor is ____________.
A. to tell the newspaper to warn its readers of the danger of hitchhiking
B. to tell the family not to allow their young children to talk to strangers
C. to tell young girls never to go on a long journey without parents
D. to tell young people to listen to their parents when going on a trip
（ ）60. The Worried Grandfather might he a person ____________.
A. who thinks it dangerous for girls to stand beside the road
B. who has ever been kidnapped(绑架)by hitchhikers
C. who has seen much of the world and is very careful
D. who dislikes other people to get rides on his car
五、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项）(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
There are many different types of birthday cards to choose from, and it is very important to send a card that the receiver will enjoy. It is a great way to know about his or her special day, especially if you cannot be there to help celebrate it in person. Even if you can't afford a present, in fact a card can be a gift in itself. ____61________
The most common birthday cards are the traditional paper birthday cards. 62 Others are blank(空白的) so the senders can write his or her own message. There are different kinds of cards from being very simple to very wonderful and the prices are different depending on the card you choose.
63 . In this case, you would send the person a belated (迟到的) birthday card. If you need to send one, together with the typical birthday wishes, there should be a note explaining how sorry you are for it.
If you need to send birthday cards quickly, you can send e - cards. Not only can they reach the receivers within minutes, but also they are much more environmentally friendly than paper cards.
____64____ Most importantly, most of them are free.
Another type of birthday card is one that is made of paper, but is musical, A sound chip is placed inside the card so that when the receiver opens it, the card plays the music. 65 . Some can play a great number of songs including those from popular singers. A similar card to the musical birthday card is one where the sender can record his or her own voice message to the receiver.
A. There are many sites which can send e - cards. B. There are many types on the market for every person you can think of. C. Sometimes, people just forget to send birthday cards. D. You can have the chance to perfect it before sending it out. E. Some birthday cards play the typical Happy Birthday song. F. Instead of getting handwritten greetings, they can hear the person's actual voice. G. Some come already written with wishes in them.
61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65._____
第二卷（55分）
六、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
66. Daniel has trouble________(表达) himself .
67. It is necessary for everyone to know the ________( 重要 ) of wetlands.
68. ____(失明) affects him a lot in his life.
69.Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地).
70.We sent stationery to children in poor areas, _______(包括) books, pens, notebooks and so on.
B. 根据文章意思和所给的首字母写完整单词。
Huawei Mate 50 is becoming more and more popular. It is widely(71) u__________by people, (72)e__________young people. It came out months ago,It is a (73) b__________expensive, most people can’t(74) a__________to buy one, but it has some attractions. For example, it has a larger screen, so you can see the words and pictures more clearly. It also becomes thinner and it looks smarter. It has a higher (75)s__________，so you can surf on the Internet more quickly. Huawei has changed the world a lot.
71. __________ 72.__________ 73. __________ 74.__________ 75. __________
七、选词填空(10分)
bump into, talk about, far , pick flowers , drop litter, not see, put back, take place , operate on , queue for one’s turn
76.---What are you going to do this Sunday ---We ____________________manners in France.
77.Please avoid __________________________others when you are in the street.
78.When I saw them, they ____________________________at the school gate
79. Many students want to go abroad for ________________ study.
80. Books should ________________________ after reading.
81.I’m sorry, I ___________________the sign just now.
82.The doctor successfully saved the boy by ______________________________ him.
83. Great changes _______________________in my hometown in the past few years.
84.Look at Tom.He _____________________in the park.Tell him not to do it.
85.The boy often _____________________everywhere.We all dislike him.
八、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ( No more than 5 Words)
Edith Nesbit, the writer of The Railway Children was born in London in 1858. Her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy adventures as they explored（探索） the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems.
Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. They were poor and she began to write stories to get some money. Many of her stories in The Railway Children came from her own childhood. It was set in an ordinary family which went through great changes in London. The story mainly talked about the lives of three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyllis. They helped people around them with wisdom and kindness.
The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children's stories in England. It was first published（出版） in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Who wrote the book The Railway Children ____________________________
2. Where did many of her stories in The Railway Children come from _______________
3. What did the story mainly talk about _________________________________
4. When was the book first published ________________________________
5. What can we learn from the three children: Roberta , Peter and Phyllis ________
九、书面表达(25分)
Daniel是一个有爱心的八年级学生，他经常利用周末时间做一些有意义的事，请根据下面的表格提示介绍一下Daniel的周末。
对于餐桌礼仪的建议
give a talk
这个讲座的重要性
Daniel 帮助一位患有白血病的老年人
A volunteer 如何帮助：捐款，买一些东西去看望并聊天. . .
做志愿活动的意义
An unusual weekend__________________________
