(共26张PPT)
UNIT 12
What did you do last weekend
Section A(Grammar Focus -3c)
学习目标
Learning Goals
In this class, you will:
1. 掌握一般过去时中特殊疑问词的用法;
2. 掌握单词或短语:lose; run away; shout at 等;
3. 掌握疑问句中did的使用。
go boating 去划船
go to the cinema 去看电影
go to the beach 去沙滩
play badminton 打羽毛球
fly a kite 放风筝
swim in a swimming pool
在游泳池游泳
do homework 做作业
camp by the lake 在湖边露营
go to the library 去图书馆
sing and play the guitar
唱歌和弹吉他
have dinner with friends
和朋友吃晚饭
study for a test 复习备考
在湖边露营
去划船
打羽毛球
放风筝
在游泳池游泳
做作业
去看电影
和朋友吃晚饭
去沙滩
复习备考
Catch the plane
找飞机,看谁快
唱歌和弹吉他
去图书馆
Let’s play a game
Let’s review
did homework
--What did Lucy do last weekend --She...
went to the beach
went to the cinema
played badminton
went boating
camped by the lake
Look and say
flew a kite
swam in the swimming pool
studied for a test
sang and played the guitar
went to the library
had dinner with friends
What did Sally and Jim do yesterday
Look and say
How to talk about past events
Let’s think
Look at the picture and think.
-上个周末你做什么了?__________________________________
--我做了我的家庭作业。 _________________________________
-我们去划船了。 __________________________________
2.-谁去探望了她的奶奶? _____________________________________
-是蓓基. ____________________________________
3.-上个周末她去了哪里? _____________________________________
-她去了农场。 ______________________________________
4. -她和谁一起去的? _______________________________________
-她和她的同学们一起去的。____________________________________
Grammar focus
What did you do last weekend
I did my homework.
We went boating.
Who visited her grandma
Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend
She went to the farm.
Who did she go with
She went with her classmates.
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./ We went boating.
ho visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
上周末你做了什么?
我做了作业。/我们去划船了。
谁去看望她的奶奶了?
贝姬去了。
上周末她去了哪里?
她去了一个农场。
她和谁一起去的?
她和她的同学一起去了。
Translation
Let’s learn
Try to find out the rules.
这些问句的过去时态一般要借助哪个助动词 句子中的实义动词要用什么形式
借助于助动词did;句子中的实义动词要用原形。
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
Let’s learn
Try to find out the rules.
这两个带who的问句为何一个需要助动词,一个不需要助动词
当who在句子中做主语时,不需借助助动词did,而直接用实义动词的过去式。
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
--Who visited her grandma
--______ did.
--______ _____she go ______
--She went with her classmates.
Becky
1.Who 意为________ 回答用:_____________
2.Who 特殊疑问句的结构:
Who+ _______________+其他?
Who+ ___________+ 主语+ +其他?
Becky
Who did with
谁
人或人名
动词过去式
did
动词原形
Read and observe
--Where did she go last weekend
--She _____________.
--_______ _____ he go last weekend
--He was on the beach.
went to a farm
Where was
1.Where 意为___________ 回答用:_____________
2.where 特殊疑问句的结构:
Where + ___________+ 主语+ +其他?
Where+ _______________+主语?
did
动词原形
was/were
在哪里
地点状语
Read and observe
(一)规则动词过去式
like →
use→
taste→
fly→
study→ worry→
stop→
fit→
step→
milk→
talk→
play→
1.一般情况+ed
2.不发音的e结尾+d
3.辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i+ed
4.双写最后一个字母+ed
milked
talked
played
liked
used
tasted
flied
studied
worried
stopped
fitted
stepped
动词过去式的构成
what 什么
where 哪里(询问地点)
when 什么时候(询问时间)
why 为什么(询问原因)
how 怎么样(问方式)
which 哪一个;哪个
who 谁
whose 谁的
特殊疑问词汇总
课本P141
am/is→
are→
do/does→
go→
has/have→
take→
buy→
come→
swim→
fly→
teach→
see→
get→
eat→
sing→
was
were
did
went
had
took
bought
came
swam
flew
taught
saw
got
ate
sang
(二)不规则动词过去式
--When did you do homework
-- On Saturday morning.
--When did you go boating
--Last Sunday.
1.When 意为________ 回答用:_____________
2.When 特殊疑问句的结构:
When + ___________+ 主语+ +其他?
什么时候
时间状语
did
动词原形
Read and observe
--How was your weekend
--It was busy/interesting/boring/terrible.
1.How 意为____________回答用:________________
2.how 特殊疑问句的结构:
How + ___________+其他?
怎么样
It was +形容词
was
Read and observe
Brainstorm in groups: Sort out question
words and their usages.
Presentation
Question words Usages Examples
why
reason(原因)
- Why were you late for school
- Because I was sick.
when
time(时间)
- When did you go to China
- Last year.
what color
color(颜色)
- What color is your dress
- Blue.
how far
distance(距离)
- How far is it to Zhuhai from here
- Five hundred kilometers.
how long
duration(时长)
- How long does it take you to Tibet
- It takes eight hours.
Presentation
Question words Usages Examples
what animals
animals (动物)
- What animals do you want to see
- I want to see pandas. They're cute.
how many
quantity (数量)
- How many pens do you have
- I have five pens.
how often
frequency (频率)
- How often do you go hiking
- Once a year.
how old
age (年龄)
- How old are you
- Five.
3a
What
Who
How
Where
What
When
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ______ a big cat. Baby Mouse_____ afraid and _______
onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “ Woof, woof!” The cat quickly________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!”______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
saw
was
climbed
ran away
said
plete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
say be climb see run away
跑开
mouse[ma s] pl.mice [ma s] n. 老鼠
shout [ a t] at
冲……大声叫嚷
[w f] interj.
汪汪
[ l ɡw d ] n. 语言
away[ we ]
[ be bi] adj. 幼小的 n.婴儿
It’s important to learn a second language./English.
Let’s practice
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures
of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
3c
These patterns may help you
Did you...
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
You went to the mountains!
You went shopping!
...
Nowadays, there’re so many different things you can do on the weekend. Talk with your friends and write down your activities.
Let’s report
How was your...
Where did you go
When did you go...
What did you do
Who did you go with
I’m a reporter.
I want to make a survey about students’ weekend.
Here are some questions.
1.完成练习册P124夯实基础一、二
A/B层向组长熟背Grammar focus部分
C层向组长熟读Grammar focus部分
Homework
Goodbye