吉林省长春市朝阳区2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
文档属性
| 名称 | 吉林省长春市朝阳区2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 43.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-23 11:29:02 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
长春市朝阳区2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共95分）
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday
A. He hurt his face.
B. He went to the dentist.
C. He had a tooth pulled out.
2. What does the woman think of local newspapers
A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Puzzling.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a bank. B. At a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
4. What is the man doing
A. Planning a vacation. B. Telling good news. C. Keeping a secret.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A song. B. A novel. C. A film.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man make the phone call
A. To ask for a meeting.
B. To have a discussion.
C. To make a reservation.
7. When will the speakers have dinner together
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题
8. Where did the woman learn about the apartment
A. In the newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. On TV.
9. How much is the monthly rent
A. About 150. B. About 300. C. About 600.
10. What will bring about an extra fee
A. Heat. B. Parking. C. Electricity.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the speakers get there early
A. To attend a class.
B. To get good seats.
C. To buy some food.
12. Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose
A. The seats in the front.
B. The seats in the middle.
C. The seats in the back.
13. What are they probably doing
A. They are queuing.
B. They are talking about a film.
C. They are buying some popcorn.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the man doing
A. Hosting a program.
B. Attending a meeting.
C. Making a presentation.
15. What makes Hillary nervous
A. Connecting kids.
B. Giving a public speech.
C. Singing a song on stage.
16. What can better change the world according to Hillary
A. Education. B. Politics. C. Business.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Habitat for Humanity
A. A farm. B. An organization. C. A community.
18. Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity
A. To make profits.
B. To live a simple life.
C. To provide shelter for the poor.
19. Who must take part in building Habitat houses
A. House owners.
B. Local authorities.
C. Building companies.
20. What do we know about Habitat houses
A. They are free.
B. They are expensive.
C. They are cheap.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here, our selection of Britain’s strangest museums has something for everyone.
Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum
The museum houses steam engines, motorbikes, Glasgow buses and just about anything else that has a set of wheels, wrings or sails. One of the last tall ships in existence is moored（停泊）outside, and you can take a boat there from Govan. For those not in love with transport, there’s a copy of a 19th-century Glasgow street with traditional shops and an old subway station.
Entrance is free and for children of all ages.
The Natural History Museum, Hertfordshire
The Victorians were mad about collecting, and this is essentially the personal collection of just one home-educated boy, which began when he was 5 years old. But as a member of the Rothschild family, Walter took 40 years to do it. There’s just about every stuffed animal you could ever imagine, and quite a few you couldn’t: a polar bear；George, a mandrill（山魈）from London Zoo and a four-ton elephant seal.
Entrance is free.
The Pencil Museum, Cumbria
It is a museum all about the history of the everyday pencil. There are free daily artists’ demonstrations and workshops, so you can enter from one end of the museum and go out with a drawing from another end. The lovely Lake District location adds to the experience and the wonderful shop is especially enjoyable for stationery（文具） lovers.
Entrance: adults 8, children 6.
The Time Machine Museum of Science Fiction, Hertfordshire
This is the result of 30 years of crazy collecting by Andy Glazzard. There are artworks from sci-fi classics, but most of the museum artworks center on Doctor Who.
Entrance: adults 4. 25, children 3. 25.
21. What can visitors see in Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum
A. Various vehicles. B. Stuffed animals.
C. Old bus stations. D. Some modern shops.
22. How much would a couple with two children pay for admission to The Pencil Museum
A. 14. B. 20. C. 32. D. 28.
23. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A news report. B. A science fiction.
C. A travel guidebook. D. A history textbook.
B
Timothy was exhausted, for he worked extended hours. Although earning a low wage and handling ill-mannered customers, he always put serving those who sat at his tables well on the front burner of his mind. He went about his daily duties carefully, putting on a smiling face as customers complained about the food or questioned the bill.
Usually as night deepened, preparing to close the business, he would notice a couple of customers walk in, sit down and order drinks. Most of the crew had left by closing time, but Timothy stayed to serve. Eventually, the last round was ordered and he gave them the bill. The minimum tip was suggested on the receipt. “Tomorrow will be better,” he murmured.
But luck wouldn’t always smile on him. Evening approaching, a group of teenagers stepped in. Thankfully, they were polite and respectful. Their cheerful behavior began to affect him. As always, he did his best to make their dining experience a pleasant one.
Time dragged on and they finished their drinks. He placed the bill on the table, accompanied with some candies. The group placed their notes on the receipt and left smiling. When he returned to clear the table, he was astonished. A tip of $3 was sitting there, staring at him, but their total bill amounted to $100. He’d gone above and beyond to serve them. How could they be so rude
Later that week, he battled to brush off the awkward memories. He arrived at work and expected it to be like any other day, but there was something left on the desk for him, a two-page handwritten letter from the teenagers with $18 attached, in which they explained they were unaware of how to tip appropriately due to it being their first time in this bar. Everything suddenly made sense.
Timothy thumbed up what they did with a big grin and he was so moved by their gesture that he uploaded a picture of the letter sharing their admirable efforts. The reaction was more than positive.
24. What did Timothy focus on in his job
A. Getting more tips. B. Working longer hours.
C. Being a nicer colleague. D. Providing better service.
25. What made the teenagers leave a tip of $3
A. Ignorance of the tipping culture. B. Dissatisfaction with the drinks.
C. Gratefulness to Timothy. D. Misunderstanding of the bill.
26. Which of the following best describes Timothy
A. Positive and devoted. B. Patient and humorous.
C. Generous and tolerant. D. Ambitious and creative.
27. What can we learn from the teenagers
A. One good turn deserves another. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. It’s good to make things right. D. Apologies make for harmony.
C
Bicycle riding has taken the world by storm. Bicycles are typically made of steel or aluminum but now there is a unique company that is growing bikes on trees, literally. These bicycles are made of British-grown ash trees by Welsh maker Andy Dix. His Hay-on-Wye company, Twmpa Frames, is making bikes that are of high performance and environmentally sustainable.
“It’s great to push for more bikes and fewer cars on the road, but there’s no escaping the fact that the bike industry as a whole is pretty energy intensive, ”Dix told Cycling Industry, “I’ve always tried to minimize environmental impact in my work. Rather than relying on heavily-processed metals, or layers of plastic that will one day end up in landfill, I’m building bikes from captured carbon, in a process powered by sunlight. ”
It took two years to build the prototype（雏形）that was made from ash wood. Dix tested the wooden bike on the roughest roads he could find and discovered that it was comfortable, durable, and excellent at absorbing shakes. He put more than 3, 000 miles on the bike. Dix explained, “I was running along battered roads that would have shaken me to bits on a aluminum bike. The penny dropped: Not only could I make a bike out of wood, but it had inherent advantages over other materials. ”
Though cutting down trees can add to more carbon in the atmosphere, sustainable tree farming is possible. Dix said that manufacturing a British tonne of aluminum results in carbon emissions of 4, 532 kg while producing a tonne of wood only emits 457 kg. Currently, the cost of a new Twmpa Cycle is out of reach for many bicycle riders; but the idea of using sustainable materials like ash trees could start a new cycling revolution that puts the environment first. Helping the environment could be just a pedal away.
28. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The driving force for wooden bikes.
B. The reasons for choosing the materials for building bikes.
C. The problems with cycling industry.
D. The process of building wooden bikes.
29. What does the underlined part “The penny dropped” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Money was missing.
B. The truth came out.
C. The bike broke down.
D. The efforts were in vain.
30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Logging trees is a wrong practice.
B. Developing sustainable forestry is a must.
C. The wooden bike does more good than harm.
D. Carbon emission calls for urgent attention.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title of the text
A. Amazing Bikes Grow on Trees
B. Less Carbon, More Sustainable
C. No Innovation, No Development
D. Amusing Bike Riding Is Taking off
D
While rice and wheat are the two most commonly consumed grains worldwide, a study covering more than 100, 000 people has revealed that choosing rice as a staple（主要的）food may result in a lower risk of obesity（肥胖）.
Researchers collected data from participants aged 35 to 74. The participants responded to questionnaires via face-to-face interviews, providing information about their medical history and lifestyle, such as alcohol consumption, smoking, dietary status and physical activity. The researchers divided them into three groups according to their weekly rice and wheat intake. The first group ate rice as their staple food, consuming it either daily or four to six times per week. The second group’s staple food was wheat, and the third group consumed both rice and wheat as their staple food, with similar frequency.
The results show that rice preference may be associated with a lower risk of certain obesity types and that higher wheat intake is associated with higher risks of excessive body fat in men and women. However, during the experiment when wheat lovers changed their staple food to rice five times per week, the participants showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk in women.
According to the researchers, wheat flour absorbs less water than rice when cooked, partly resulting in a higher energy density of wheat than rice. Meanwhile, rice-based dietary patterns often have more fresh vegetables, legumes, meat and fish servings. People with wheat preference tend to eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat, and sometimes even with a large amount of oil.
The researchers concluded that compared with a preference for wheat, a preference for rice, or changing from wheat to rice could be associated with lower risks of overall fat accumulation, especially for individuals with normal weight. They also noted that given the vast territory and diverse ethnic groups, further studies may be necessary to fully understand the regional specificity and potential reasons for the observed links.
32. How did the researchers arrange the subjects
A. By the age. B. By the gender.
C. By their staple food. D. By their territory.
33. What can be inferred from the results
A. We can take in as much rice as possible.
B. Wheat intake makes people fat and unhealthy.
C. Women are easier to get fat by consuming too much wheat.
D. Obesity risk can get lower with the shift of staple food.
34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. How people cook their meals.
B. What people should eat for their health.
C. What ingredients should be included in the diet.
D. Why people easily get fat by intake of wheat.
35. What can we learn about the results of the research from the last paragraph
A. People from different places have different preferences for food.
B. More studies should be done to better understand the connection.
C. Overweight people shouldn’t eat any wheat food.
D. People with normal weight won’t gain fat again.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’re out on a hike, snacking on an apple, a banana, or some nuts. When you’re finished, all that’s left is a core, a peel, or a shell. “It’s natural,” you tell yourself, throwing it into the woods.
After all, food waste is biodegradable (可生物降解的). It’s not like you’re littering by throwing away a plastic bottle. 36
Food waste doesn’t break down as fast as you think.
Most people know food waste is biodegradable. But fewer people are aware that orange and banana peels can take up to two years to break down in the wild, meaning they’re going to be staying in nature for a lot longer than you might think. And even if they eventually biodegrade, they can lead to a lot of serious problems.
37 “ Animals have a super advanced sense of smell compared to us,” says biologist Jeff Marion. All human food can attract animals. This can then cause “attraction behavior”, which refers to human actions that cause animals to overcome their natural wariness (警惕) of people. 38
Attraction can mean aggression.
When animals are routinely attracted to humans and their food, they often become habituated to human presence. “Once an animal reaches that point, it’s essentially game over,” Marion says. That’s the origin of the phrase: A fed bear is a dead bear. 39 Even if a person is injured by a bear, the human usually recovers. The animal, however, is often relocated or killed to prevent further potentially deadly encounters.
40 You should properly store and deal with food waste. Don’t attempt to burn or bury it, as food waste is more difficult to burn than you think. Besides, if you see other food waste in nature, pick it up, even if it’s not yours. Because while negative individual impacts can have a harmful effect outdoors, positive individual impacts do just the opposite!
A．Human actions result from attraction behavior.
B．Food waste can appeal to animals.
C．However, food left outdoors can have unexpected impacts.
D．Keeping your food to yourself is the best solution.
E．This sort of attraction behavior can quickly become dangerous.
F．Here are the measures we should take to prevent food waste.
G．Because when it comes to human-animal encounters; animals are often the losers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim Dwyer was once in the United States Air Force. Although he is retired, he is still 41 his country. This time it’s through 42 meals to those who truly need it.
Every Thursday, Dwyer starts his day at Meals on Wheels in Westminster, 43 eight hotplates and sending the nutritious meals to older adults.
“It’s 44 to help those in need because it offers us inner joy. You know it’s just the ability to help people that are 45 and not able to get out on their own. It’s something I get 46 from. And who knows Maybe someday I might need this service too,” said Dwyer.
Dwyer was 47 to join Meals on Wheels when he 48 to make sure his elderly parents had hot meals to eat. “I saw on TV here in Westminster that they were looking for 49 for Mealson Wheels, and I said I could do that,” said Dwyer.
His 50 to work for his fellow Americans, as he did in the military, is 51 . It is true that the meals bring 52 to those getting a nutritious plate.
“Jim is great. He has been one of our 53 volunteers for a long time,” said Darla Olson of Meals on Wheels.
As the saying goes ,“It’s never too late to learn.” 54 , Dwyer’s story tells us that it is also never too late to make 55 efforts to work for the good of the community.
41. A. building B. serving C. promoting D. missing
42. A. introducing B. selling C. returning D. delivering
43. A. trying out B. picking up C. showing off D. setting aside
44. A. wonderful B. convenient C. common D. possible
45. A. given up B. turned down C. shut in D. laid off
46. A. knowledge B. confidence C. support D. satisfaction
47. A. advised B. allowed C. required D. inspired
48. A. demanded B. pretended C. attempted D. happened
49. A. drivers B. organizers C. cooks D. waiters
50. A. continuing B. refusing C. learning D. failing
51. A. identified B. confirmed C. suspected D. appreciated
52. A. doubts B. smiles C. pride D. honor
53. A. honest B. independent C. committed D. moved
54. A. Hopefully B. Actually C. Occasionally D. Gradually
55. A. constant B. temporary C. random D. obvious
第II卷（非选择题部分，共55分）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-16 spaceship atop the Long March-2F rocket blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China at 9:31 a.m.
The spaceship will conduct a fast automated rendezvous(交会) once in orbit and dock at the radial port of the Tianhe core module, 56 (form) a combination of three modules and three spaceships.
The Shenzhou-16 mission 57 (crew) by three Chinese astronauts. Jing Haipeng,
58 became the first taikonaut to go into space for a 59 (four) time with this mission, serves as the commander and spacecraft pilot. 60 (previous), the veteran has participated in the Shenzhou-7, Shenzhou-9 and Shenzhou-11 manned missions, and served as commander in the last two missions,
Zhu Yangzhu, a former university teacher 61 a doctoral degree, fulfills the role of the space flight engineer. Zhu will be 62 first flight engineer to enter China’s space station.
Gui Haichao, a professor at Beihang University, astonished numerous social media 63 (user) when China revealed the crew on Monday as the nation’s pioneering spectacled taikonaut. Gui serves as the payload expert. Upon his 64 (arrive), the space station will welcome its first payload specialist.
65 (early) this month China also launched the Tianzhou 6 cargo spacecraft to Tiangong to deliver supplies for the six-month-long Shenzhou 16 mission.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周末去乡村参加了为期一天的环保宣传活动。请给笔友Mike写一封信，介绍这次活动。内容包括：
1. 参加人员；
2. 活动内容；
3. 你的感受。
注意: 1．写作词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The 16th of September was my cousin’s birthday, He is 4 years younger than me and his birthday is just seven days before mine. Those seven days were the worst days of my life. I thought “Isn’t seven supposed to be a lucky number ” and wondered who came up with that idea.
That evening my mother sent him and me to get some stuff from the store so she could make him a cake. On every other Sunday at this time of the day I’d be on the soccer field kicking the ball around with my older friends, but instead this Sunday I was found walking to the shop with my cousin.
On the way to the store my cousin spotted an almond(杏) at the edge of a branch, It was as large as an apple and as red as a new crayon fresh from the box. The rule was whoever spotted it first owned it. Even if you climbed the tree to get it, it still did not belong to you. I decided to go to get the beautiful, delicious-looking fruit for my cousin, seeing that it was his birthday.
I started to map out my course of action as to how I was going to get this fruit. I could have hit it with rocks until it fell, but no, it was too beautiful to be bruised(碰伤) by the force of a stone thrown at it. I continued to climb on to a fence which was directly parallel to the almond tree. At the top of the fence I paused a while to take a look around. “Wow! Cool view from 12 feet off the ground.” My cousin laughed and told me to hurry up and get it so we could go home. My next step was to jump from the fence, catch the main branch, and then climb to victory. Come on! I’d done this tons of times, and I didn’t even hesitate.
注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I grabbed the branch, that juicy almond met me eye to eye. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we entered the house, my mother noticed I was covered in dirt. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B A B B C A B B C C B A A A C
16 17 18 19 20
A B C A C
阅读A 21~23 ADC
阅读B 24~27 DAAC
阅读C 28-31 BBCA
阅读D 32~35 CDDB
36-40 CBEGD
完型 41- 55 BDBAC DDCAA DBCBA
语法填空
56. forming 57.is crewed 58 .who 59.fourth 60.Previously
61. with 62.the 63.users 64.arrival 65.Earlier
作文
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to share my voluntary experience with you.
Last Sunday our class organized an environmental protection activity in the countryside. All the students and teachers in our school took part in it. We went to a village called Yongxing Village, where we worked in two groups. The first group collected the rubbish and the second distributed leaflets. Besides, we gave a speech on “white pollution” related to the environmental protection.
Although I was tired, I have a sense of achievement for what I have done. For the sake of people’s health and happiness, all of us should play a role in protecting the environment.
Have you done any voluntary work recently Looking forward to your sharing.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
As I grabbed the branch, that juicy almond met me eye to eye. But before I could grab it, we were both in total free fall, falling towards the ground which was covered with rocks. I fell on a large rock on my left side and the entire branch came down on top of me. However, I thought I was only a bit injured. Well, at least the almond was safe. I quickly got up and told my cousin I was OK. Then, I brushed myself off and hurried him to be on our way home.
As we entered the house, my mother noticed I was covered in dirt. She asked what had happened to me. I just assured her there was nothing she should worry about. To my surprise, my bruise started to burn a little later. At this point I had to admit the fact that I was seriously injured. I repeatedly shouted for my mother at the top of my voice. My mother made her way to me as quickly as she could. I showed her my situation and she rushed me to the hospital immediately. Although I was hurt on my cousin’s birthday, I felt proud because I had done something that I should do as an elder cousin and that made him happy.
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共95分）
第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do yesterday
A. He hurt his face.
B. He went to the dentist.
C. He had a tooth pulled out.
2. What does the woman think of local newspapers
A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Puzzling.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a bank. B. At a restaurant. C. In a cinema.
4. What is the man doing
A. Planning a vacation. B. Telling good news. C. Keeping a secret.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A song. B. A novel. C. A film.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the man make the phone call
A. To ask for a meeting.
B. To have a discussion.
C. To make a reservation.
7. When will the speakers have dinner together
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题
8. Where did the woman learn about the apartment
A. In the newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. On TV.
9. How much is the monthly rent
A. About 150. B. About 300. C. About 600.
10. What will bring about an extra fee
A. Heat. B. Parking. C. Electricity.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the speakers get there early
A. To attend a class.
B. To get good seats.
C. To buy some food.
12. Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose
A. The seats in the front.
B. The seats in the middle.
C. The seats in the back.
13. What are they probably doing
A. They are queuing.
B. They are talking about a film.
C. They are buying some popcorn.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the man doing
A. Hosting a program.
B. Attending a meeting.
C. Making a presentation.
15. What makes Hillary nervous
A. Connecting kids.
B. Giving a public speech.
C. Singing a song on stage.
16. What can better change the world according to Hillary
A. Education. B. Politics. C. Business.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Habitat for Humanity
A. A farm. B. An organization. C. A community.
18. Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity
A. To make profits.
B. To live a simple life.
C. To provide shelter for the poor.
19. Who must take part in building Habitat houses
A. House owners.
B. Local authorities.
C. Building companies.
20. What do we know about Habitat houses
A. They are free.
B. They are expensive.
C. They are cheap.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here, our selection of Britain’s strangest museums has something for everyone.
Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum
The museum houses steam engines, motorbikes, Glasgow buses and just about anything else that has a set of wheels, wrings or sails. One of the last tall ships in existence is moored（停泊）outside, and you can take a boat there from Govan. For those not in love with transport, there’s a copy of a 19th-century Glasgow street with traditional shops and an old subway station.
Entrance is free and for children of all ages.
The Natural History Museum, Hertfordshire
The Victorians were mad about collecting, and this is essentially the personal collection of just one home-educated boy, which began when he was 5 years old. But as a member of the Rothschild family, Walter took 40 years to do it. There’s just about every stuffed animal you could ever imagine, and quite a few you couldn’t: a polar bear；George, a mandrill（山魈）from London Zoo and a four-ton elephant seal.
Entrance is free.
The Pencil Museum, Cumbria
It is a museum all about the history of the everyday pencil. There are free daily artists’ demonstrations and workshops, so you can enter from one end of the museum and go out with a drawing from another end. The lovely Lake District location adds to the experience and the wonderful shop is especially enjoyable for stationery（文具） lovers.
Entrance: adults 8, children 6.
The Time Machine Museum of Science Fiction, Hertfordshire
This is the result of 30 years of crazy collecting by Andy Glazzard. There are artworks from sci-fi classics, but most of the museum artworks center on Doctor Who.
Entrance: adults 4. 25, children 3. 25.
21. What can visitors see in Glasgow Riverside Transport Museum
A. Various vehicles. B. Stuffed animals.
C. Old bus stations. D. Some modern shops.
22. How much would a couple with two children pay for admission to The Pencil Museum
A. 14. B. 20. C. 32. D. 28.
23. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A news report. B. A science fiction.
C. A travel guidebook. D. A history textbook.
B
Timothy was exhausted, for he worked extended hours. Although earning a low wage and handling ill-mannered customers, he always put serving those who sat at his tables well on the front burner of his mind. He went about his daily duties carefully, putting on a smiling face as customers complained about the food or questioned the bill.
Usually as night deepened, preparing to close the business, he would notice a couple of customers walk in, sit down and order drinks. Most of the crew had left by closing time, but Timothy stayed to serve. Eventually, the last round was ordered and he gave them the bill. The minimum tip was suggested on the receipt. “Tomorrow will be better,” he murmured.
But luck wouldn’t always smile on him. Evening approaching, a group of teenagers stepped in. Thankfully, they were polite and respectful. Their cheerful behavior began to affect him. As always, he did his best to make their dining experience a pleasant one.
Time dragged on and they finished their drinks. He placed the bill on the table, accompanied with some candies. The group placed their notes on the receipt and left smiling. When he returned to clear the table, he was astonished. A tip of $3 was sitting there, staring at him, but their total bill amounted to $100. He’d gone above and beyond to serve them. How could they be so rude
Later that week, he battled to brush off the awkward memories. He arrived at work and expected it to be like any other day, but there was something left on the desk for him, a two-page handwritten letter from the teenagers with $18 attached, in which they explained they were unaware of how to tip appropriately due to it being their first time in this bar. Everything suddenly made sense.
Timothy thumbed up what they did with a big grin and he was so moved by their gesture that he uploaded a picture of the letter sharing their admirable efforts. The reaction was more than positive.
24. What did Timothy focus on in his job
A. Getting more tips. B. Working longer hours.
C. Being a nicer colleague. D. Providing better service.
25. What made the teenagers leave a tip of $3
A. Ignorance of the tipping culture. B. Dissatisfaction with the drinks.
C. Gratefulness to Timothy. D. Misunderstanding of the bill.
26. Which of the following best describes Timothy
A. Positive and devoted. B. Patient and humorous.
C. Generous and tolerant. D. Ambitious and creative.
27. What can we learn from the teenagers
A. One good turn deserves another. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. It’s good to make things right. D. Apologies make for harmony.
C
Bicycle riding has taken the world by storm. Bicycles are typically made of steel or aluminum but now there is a unique company that is growing bikes on trees, literally. These bicycles are made of British-grown ash trees by Welsh maker Andy Dix. His Hay-on-Wye company, Twmpa Frames, is making bikes that are of high performance and environmentally sustainable.
“It’s great to push for more bikes and fewer cars on the road, but there’s no escaping the fact that the bike industry as a whole is pretty energy intensive, ”Dix told Cycling Industry, “I’ve always tried to minimize environmental impact in my work. Rather than relying on heavily-processed metals, or layers of plastic that will one day end up in landfill, I’m building bikes from captured carbon, in a process powered by sunlight. ”
It took two years to build the prototype（雏形）that was made from ash wood. Dix tested the wooden bike on the roughest roads he could find and discovered that it was comfortable, durable, and excellent at absorbing shakes. He put more than 3, 000 miles on the bike. Dix explained, “I was running along battered roads that would have shaken me to bits on a aluminum bike. The penny dropped: Not only could I make a bike out of wood, but it had inherent advantages over other materials. ”
Though cutting down trees can add to more carbon in the atmosphere, sustainable tree farming is possible. Dix said that manufacturing a British tonne of aluminum results in carbon emissions of 4, 532 kg while producing a tonne of wood only emits 457 kg. Currently, the cost of a new Twmpa Cycle is out of reach for many bicycle riders; but the idea of using sustainable materials like ash trees could start a new cycling revolution that puts the environment first. Helping the environment could be just a pedal away.
28. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The driving force for wooden bikes.
B. The reasons for choosing the materials for building bikes.
C. The problems with cycling industry.
D. The process of building wooden bikes.
29. What does the underlined part “The penny dropped” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Money was missing.
B. The truth came out.
C. The bike broke down.
D. The efforts were in vain.
30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Logging trees is a wrong practice.
B. Developing sustainable forestry is a must.
C. The wooden bike does more good than harm.
D. Carbon emission calls for urgent attention.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title of the text
A. Amazing Bikes Grow on Trees
B. Less Carbon, More Sustainable
C. No Innovation, No Development
D. Amusing Bike Riding Is Taking off
D
While rice and wheat are the two most commonly consumed grains worldwide, a study covering more than 100, 000 people has revealed that choosing rice as a staple（主要的）food may result in a lower risk of obesity（肥胖）.
Researchers collected data from participants aged 35 to 74. The participants responded to questionnaires via face-to-face interviews, providing information about their medical history and lifestyle, such as alcohol consumption, smoking, dietary status and physical activity. The researchers divided them into three groups according to their weekly rice and wheat intake. The first group ate rice as their staple food, consuming it either daily or four to six times per week. The second group’s staple food was wheat, and the third group consumed both rice and wheat as their staple food, with similar frequency.
The results show that rice preference may be associated with a lower risk of certain obesity types and that higher wheat intake is associated with higher risks of excessive body fat in men and women. However, during the experiment when wheat lovers changed their staple food to rice five times per week, the participants showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk in women.
According to the researchers, wheat flour absorbs less water than rice when cooked, partly resulting in a higher energy density of wheat than rice. Meanwhile, rice-based dietary patterns often have more fresh vegetables, legumes, meat and fish servings. People with wheat preference tend to eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat, and sometimes even with a large amount of oil.
The researchers concluded that compared with a preference for wheat, a preference for rice, or changing from wheat to rice could be associated with lower risks of overall fat accumulation, especially for individuals with normal weight. They also noted that given the vast territory and diverse ethnic groups, further studies may be necessary to fully understand the regional specificity and potential reasons for the observed links.
32. How did the researchers arrange the subjects
A. By the age. B. By the gender.
C. By their staple food. D. By their territory.
33. What can be inferred from the results
A. We can take in as much rice as possible.
B. Wheat intake makes people fat and unhealthy.
C. Women are easier to get fat by consuming too much wheat.
D. Obesity risk can get lower with the shift of staple food.
34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. How people cook their meals.
B. What people should eat for their health.
C. What ingredients should be included in the diet.
D. Why people easily get fat by intake of wheat.
35. What can we learn about the results of the research from the last paragraph
A. People from different places have different preferences for food.
B. More studies should be done to better understand the connection.
C. Overweight people shouldn’t eat any wheat food.
D. People with normal weight won’t gain fat again.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’re out on a hike, snacking on an apple, a banana, or some nuts. When you’re finished, all that’s left is a core, a peel, or a shell. “It’s natural,” you tell yourself, throwing it into the woods.
After all, food waste is biodegradable (可生物降解的). It’s not like you’re littering by throwing away a plastic bottle. 36
Food waste doesn’t break down as fast as you think.
Most people know food waste is biodegradable. But fewer people are aware that orange and banana peels can take up to two years to break down in the wild, meaning they’re going to be staying in nature for a lot longer than you might think. And even if they eventually biodegrade, they can lead to a lot of serious problems.
37 “ Animals have a super advanced sense of smell compared to us,” says biologist Jeff Marion. All human food can attract animals. This can then cause “attraction behavior”, which refers to human actions that cause animals to overcome their natural wariness (警惕) of people. 38
Attraction can mean aggression.
When animals are routinely attracted to humans and their food, they often become habituated to human presence. “Once an animal reaches that point, it’s essentially game over,” Marion says. That’s the origin of the phrase: A fed bear is a dead bear. 39 Even if a person is injured by a bear, the human usually recovers. The animal, however, is often relocated or killed to prevent further potentially deadly encounters.
40 You should properly store and deal with food waste. Don’t attempt to burn or bury it, as food waste is more difficult to burn than you think. Besides, if you see other food waste in nature, pick it up, even if it’s not yours. Because while negative individual impacts can have a harmful effect outdoors, positive individual impacts do just the opposite!
A．Human actions result from attraction behavior.
B．Food waste can appeal to animals.
C．However, food left outdoors can have unexpected impacts.
D．Keeping your food to yourself is the best solution.
E．This sort of attraction behavior can quickly become dangerous.
F．Here are the measures we should take to prevent food waste.
G．Because when it comes to human-animal encounters; animals are often the losers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jim Dwyer was once in the United States Air Force. Although he is retired, he is still 41 his country. This time it’s through 42 meals to those who truly need it.
Every Thursday, Dwyer starts his day at Meals on Wheels in Westminster, 43 eight hotplates and sending the nutritious meals to older adults.
“It’s 44 to help those in need because it offers us inner joy. You know it’s just the ability to help people that are 45 and not able to get out on their own. It’s something I get 46 from. And who knows Maybe someday I might need this service too,” said Dwyer.
Dwyer was 47 to join Meals on Wheels when he 48 to make sure his elderly parents had hot meals to eat. “I saw on TV here in Westminster that they were looking for 49 for Mealson Wheels, and I said I could do that,” said Dwyer.
His 50 to work for his fellow Americans, as he did in the military, is 51 . It is true that the meals bring 52 to those getting a nutritious plate.
“Jim is great. He has been one of our 53 volunteers for a long time,” said Darla Olson of Meals on Wheels.
As the saying goes ,“It’s never too late to learn.” 54 , Dwyer’s story tells us that it is also never too late to make 55 efforts to work for the good of the community.
41. A. building B. serving C. promoting D. missing
42. A. introducing B. selling C. returning D. delivering
43. A. trying out B. picking up C. showing off D. setting aside
44. A. wonderful B. convenient C. common D. possible
45. A. given up B. turned down C. shut in D. laid off
46. A. knowledge B. confidence C. support D. satisfaction
47. A. advised B. allowed C. required D. inspired
48. A. demanded B. pretended C. attempted D. happened
49. A. drivers B. organizers C. cooks D. waiters
50. A. continuing B. refusing C. learning D. failing
51. A. identified B. confirmed C. suspected D. appreciated
52. A. doubts B. smiles C. pride D. honor
53. A. honest B. independent C. committed D. moved
54. A. Hopefully B. Actually C. Occasionally D. Gradually
55. A. constant B. temporary C. random D. obvious
第II卷（非选择题部分，共55分）
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-16 spaceship atop the Long March-2F rocket blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China at 9:31 a.m.
The spaceship will conduct a fast automated rendezvous(交会) once in orbit and dock at the radial port of the Tianhe core module, 56 (form) a combination of three modules and three spaceships.
The Shenzhou-16 mission 57 (crew) by three Chinese astronauts. Jing Haipeng,
58 became the first taikonaut to go into space for a 59 (four) time with this mission, serves as the commander and spacecraft pilot. 60 (previous), the veteran has participated in the Shenzhou-7, Shenzhou-9 and Shenzhou-11 manned missions, and served as commander in the last two missions,
Zhu Yangzhu, a former university teacher 61 a doctoral degree, fulfills the role of the space flight engineer. Zhu will be 62 first flight engineer to enter China’s space station.
Gui Haichao, a professor at Beihang University, astonished numerous social media 63 (user) when China revealed the crew on Monday as the nation’s pioneering spectacled taikonaut. Gui serves as the payload expert. Upon his 64 (arrive), the space station will welcome its first payload specialist.
65 (early) this month China also launched the Tianzhou 6 cargo spacecraft to Tiangong to deliver supplies for the six-month-long Shenzhou 16 mission.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，上周末去乡村参加了为期一天的环保宣传活动。请给笔友Mike写一封信，介绍这次活动。内容包括：
1. 参加人员；
2. 活动内容；
3. 你的感受。
注意: 1．写作词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The 16th of September was my cousin’s birthday, He is 4 years younger than me and his birthday is just seven days before mine. Those seven days were the worst days of my life. I thought “Isn’t seven supposed to be a lucky number ” and wondered who came up with that idea.
That evening my mother sent him and me to get some stuff from the store so she could make him a cake. On every other Sunday at this time of the day I’d be on the soccer field kicking the ball around with my older friends, but instead this Sunday I was found walking to the shop with my cousin.
On the way to the store my cousin spotted an almond(杏) at the edge of a branch, It was as large as an apple and as red as a new crayon fresh from the box. The rule was whoever spotted it first owned it. Even if you climbed the tree to get it, it still did not belong to you. I decided to go to get the beautiful, delicious-looking fruit for my cousin, seeing that it was his birthday.
I started to map out my course of action as to how I was going to get this fruit. I could have hit it with rocks until it fell, but no, it was too beautiful to be bruised(碰伤) by the force of a stone thrown at it. I continued to climb on to a fence which was directly parallel to the almond tree. At the top of the fence I paused a while to take a look around. “Wow! Cool view from 12 feet off the ground.” My cousin laughed and told me to hurry up and get it so we could go home. My next step was to jump from the fence, catch the main branch, and then climb to victory. Come on! I’d done this tons of times, and I didn’t even hesitate.
注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I grabbed the branch, that juicy almond met me eye to eye. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we entered the house, my mother noticed I was covered in dirt. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B A B B C A B B C C B A A A C
16 17 18 19 20
A B C A C
阅读A 21~23 ADC
阅读B 24~27 DAAC
阅读C 28-31 BBCA
阅读D 32~35 CDDB
36-40 CBEGD
完型 41- 55 BDBAC DDCAA DBCBA
语法填空
56. forming 57.is crewed 58 .who 59.fourth 60.Previously
61. with 62.the 63.users 64.arrival 65.Earlier
作文
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to share my voluntary experience with you.
Last Sunday our class organized an environmental protection activity in the countryside. All the students and teachers in our school took part in it. We went to a village called Yongxing Village, where we worked in two groups. The first group collected the rubbish and the second distributed leaflets. Besides, we gave a speech on “white pollution” related to the environmental protection.
Although I was tired, I have a sense of achievement for what I have done. For the sake of people’s health and happiness, all of us should play a role in protecting the environment.
Have you done any voluntary work recently Looking forward to your sharing.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
As I grabbed the branch, that juicy almond met me eye to eye. But before I could grab it, we were both in total free fall, falling towards the ground which was covered with rocks. I fell on a large rock on my left side and the entire branch came down on top of me. However, I thought I was only a bit injured. Well, at least the almond was safe. I quickly got up and told my cousin I was OK. Then, I brushed myself off and hurried him to be on our way home.
As we entered the house, my mother noticed I was covered in dirt. She asked what had happened to me. I just assured her there was nothing she should worry about. To my surprise, my bruise started to burn a little later. At this point I had to admit the fact that I was seriously injured. I repeatedly shouted for my mother at the top of my voice. My mother made her way to me as quickly as she could. I showed her my situation and she rushed me to the hospital immediately. Although I was hurt on my cousin’s birthday, I felt proud because I had done something that I should do as an elder cousin and that made him happy.
同课章节目录