(共12张PPT)
课时 2 Section A(3a~4c)
课堂探究
1.With no light outside,it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。
(1)with no light outside意为“外面没有光亮”。with表示伴随情况,意为“带有;伴有”。
·She said hello to us with a smile on her face.她面带微笑跟我们打招呼。
(2)表示否定的伴随情况用without或with no,意为“没有”。
·He left Yunnan without saying goodbye to us.他没有跟我们道别就离开云南了。
(3)此处light用作不可数名词,意为“光;光线;?光亮?”。 ·The light in the room is too dim.房间里的光线太暗了。
【拓展】①light用作可数名词,意为“灯”。
·It’s too dark.Please turn on the lights.太黑了,请打开灯。②light用作形容词,意为“轻的”,与heavy互为反义词。
·This is a heavy box,and that is a light one. 这是一个重箱子,那是一个轻箱子。
③light用作形容词,还可意为“浅色的”,反义词是dark。
·I want to buy the light blue shirt.我想买那件浅蓝色的衬衫。(4)feel like意为“感觉像……”。
·They made me feel like a member of the family.他们让我觉得我像这个家庭中的一员。
【拓展】feel like还可意为“想要”,其后接动词时,要用动词ing形式。
·I didn’t feel like changing my mind.我不想改变我的主意。
针对练习
( ) 1.(2021河北中考)I eat rice ____ beef and potatoes.It’s delicious.
A.in B.on C.with D.for
( ) 2.(2022红河二模)—The story of Xu Mengtao,who won two medals in Beijing Winter Olympics,inspired(激励) many people.
—That’s true.It tells us that a dream can’t come true ____ hard work.
A.with B.against C.through D.without
( )3.I ____ a fish when I swim in the river.
A.look after B.would like
C.feel like D.take after
C
D
C
2.When he woke up,the sun was rising.当他醒来时,太阳正冉冉升起。
(1)wake up是“动词+副词”结构的短语,意为“醒来”,还可意为“把……唤醒/弄醒”,当宾语是人称代词时须放在wake和up之间。
·Please wake me up an hour later.请一小时后叫醒我。 (2)rise意为“上升;升起;起身;起立;上涨;(日、月、星等)升起到地平线上”,是不及物动词,过去式为rose,过去分词为risen。不能用于被动语态。
【拓展】辨析rise与raise
考点 用法
rise vi.“升起;增加;提高”,?一般指事物自身可以升高或上升,主语通常是物
raise vt.“抬起;举起;提高;增加”,强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处,也可用于提高价值、名誉、地位、工资等,主语通常是人
针对练习
4.I __________ early,so I had breakfast with my parents.(醒来)
( )5.The sun ____ in the east and goes down in the west.
A.rise B.rises
C.raise D.raises
woke up
B
3.die down的用法
die down是固定短语,意为“逐渐变弱;逐渐消失”。
·Take the medicine,and the pain in your back will die down in two days. 服用这种药,两天后你的背痛会逐渐消失。【拓展】有关die的常用短语:
die out 灭绝;消失 die off 相继死去
die away (声音、风或光线)慢慢变弱;逐渐消失
die from/of 死于;因……而死
针对练习
( ) 6.We could see lots of fallen trees on the street after the rainstorm____ at last.
A.fell down B.turned down
C.wrote down D.died down
D
4.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨正在猛烈敲击窗户时,本正在帮妈妈做饭。
beat为动词,意为“敲打”,表示“连续地打或拍”,还有“击败”之意,另外还可以表示“心脏或脉搏等跳动”。
·The rain beat against the car’s windscreen.雨点打在汽车挡风玻璃上。
【拓展】辨析beat与win
考点 用法
beat 意为“击败;战胜”时,后面一般跟对手作宾语
win 作及物动词,后面一般跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语;也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果
针对练习 ??
( ) 7.Dave ____ Harry in the dance competition,so he ____ the first prize.
A.won;beat B.beat;won
C.won;won D.beat;beat
B
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Look!Our garden is covered with __________ leaves.(fall)
2.【教材改编题】Ben’s mom put some __________ on the table.(match)
3.(2021云南中考)As a TV __________ ,it’s my duty to tell the truth(事实) to the public(民众).(report)
4.The weather is so hot that I feel like __________ ice?cream.(eat)
5.The weather forecast(天气预报) says that it will be __________ tomorrow.(wind)
fallen
matches
reporter
eating
windy
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 ?
6. __________ the windows are closed before you leave the classroom.(确保)
7.With the help of the music,my anger is ____________.(逐渐变弱)
8.There will be heavy rain and _____________ tomorrow.(大风)
9. I was so tired that I __________ while I was doing my homework.(睡着)
10. __________ ,I didn’t believe it was true.(起初)
Make sure
dying down
strong wind
fell asleep
At first
提能力
三、单项填空。
( ) 11.The____ in the room is so poor.Please turn on the lights.
A.wind B.light
C.rain D.air
( ) 12.(2021遂宁中考改编)—I ____ a shower when you called me at 8:00 last night.
—No wonder you didn’t pick it up.
A.was taking B.am taking
C.took D.take
B
A
( ) 13.?Do you know the price of petroleum(石油) ____ so quickly these days?
A.rise B.rises
C.raise D.raises ?
( ) 14.—It will be rainy.
—____.It is so sunny.
A.That’s all right B.Of course
C.It doesn’t matter D.You’re kidding ?
( ) 15.Linda was singing when the hailstones(冰雹) beat ____ the windows.
A.against B.across
C.above D.below
B
D
A(共13张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
课时 1 Section A(1a~2d)
课堂探究
1.What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨(来的)时候那个女孩正在做什么?
(1)此句是what引导的特殊疑问句,时态是过去进行时。过去进行时可以描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态,结构是“was/were+现在分词”。
(2)at the time of...意为“当……的时候”,后面跟名词或代词。但当when作连词时,后面接句子。
针对练习 ?
( ) 1.—Why didn’t Lilly go to play the guitar yesterday?
—Because she ____ online classes at that time.
A.takes B.took
C.was taking D.has taken
2.We were having a meeting _______________ the earthquake.(当……的时候)
2.My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.我的闹钟没响所以我醒晚了。
此句中的go off 意为“(闹钟)发出响声”,为“动词+副词”型短语。go off 还可指“离开;出发”。
·Listen!The alarm clock is going off. 听!闹钟响了。
·She got angry and went off.她生气地离开了。
C
at the time of
【拓展】有关go的常用短语如下:
go off (闹钟)发出响声
go by (时间)过去;消逝
go on 继续
go away 离开
go out 熄灭;出去
go through 通过
针对练习
( ) 3.—Why were you late yesterday?
—Because my alarm didn’t ____ so I got up late.
A.go off B.run off
C.get off D.put off
A
3.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.我正在等公共汽车,这时开始下起了大雨。
(1)begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,表示事情还没有做,begin意为“开始”,其同义词为start。
·Let’s begin to work.咱们开始工作吧。
【拓展】①begin用作及物动词时,后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。
·They will begin the meeting at once.他们马上要开会了。②begin还可用作不及物动词,意为“开始”。
·The concert will begin at 8:00 p.m.音乐会将在晚上8点开始。
(2)辨析heavy与heavily
考点 词性 含义 举例
heavy adj. 重的;沉重的 a heavy rain
heavily adv. 在很大程度上;大量地;沉重地 rain heavily =rain hard
针对练习 ?
( ) 4.I will begin ____ my homework after dinner. A.do B.to do
C.done D.does
5.It rained __________ last night.(heavy)
B
heavily
4.I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up.我七点给你打电话你没接。
考点 含义 例句
pick up 接电话 I didn’t pick up your phone because I was busy.我没有接你的电话是因为我很忙。
捡起;拾起 Please pick up the ruler on the ground.请把地上的尺子捡起来。
开车去接 My mother agreed to drive her new car to pick me up.我妈妈同意开着她的新车来接我。
针对练习
( ) 6.I called Jane yesterday,but she didn’t ____. A.pick out B.pick up
C.get up D.put up ?
( )7.My mother ____ me ____ at the gate of the school every day.
A.picks;out B.picks;up
C.gives;up D.puts;up
B
B
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him __________.(sudden)
2.Lilly _____________ home when the rainstorm came yesterday.(walk)
3.My mother was busy __________ when I got up.
(cook)
4.You can’t go out to play football because it is raining __________.(heavy)
5.A __________ helped me when I got lost on the street yesterday.(strange)
suddenly
was walking
cooking
heavily
stranger
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.I called you last night,but you didn’t __________.(接电话)
7.My alarm is broken and it can’t __________.(发出响声)8.Jimmy was late for the meeting because he __________ late this morning.(醒来)
9.What were you doing ______________ the space lesson?(当……的时候)
10.You lied to me ________________,I can’t trust you any more.(这么多次)
pick up
go off
woke up
at the time of
so many times
提能力
三、单项填空。 ?
( ) 11.There is something ____ about Alice.I was sure she went to the park two minutes ago but she said she was at home.
A.useful B.fair
C.strange D.common
( ) 12.(2021十堰中考)When my mother came into my room,I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to ____.
A.put off B.take off
C.turn off D.go off
C
D
( ) 13.The?weather is ____ hot ____ many people eat ice-cream to make them cool.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.such;that D.so;that ?
( ) 14.My sister is busy ____ in the bedroom. A.painting B.paint
C.to paint D.painted ?
( ) 15.—Did you notice the news of the 2022 World Cup next month on TV?
—No,I didn’t.I ____ my homework.
A.am doing B.have done
C.was doing D.will do
D
A
C
四、根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。?
Deniz loves playing video games.He plays very well and he often spends several hours on them a day when he doesn’t go to school.
But one day,the 11-year-old boy found that there was something wrong with his thumbs(大拇指).They were starting to hurt.?
He asked his father what was wrong.His father replied that he didn’t know,so they went to the doctor.Doctor Luis told Deniz that he’d got “Gamer’s Thumb” because he played video games too much.He gave Deniz some advice:?
·Spend less time on video games.?
·Exercise the fingers often when he’s free.?
·Leave the computer or phone at home and go out to play with friends.
( ) 16.Deniz loves playing video games very much.
( ) 17.Deniz couldn’t move his neck because he played the video games too much. ?
( ) 18.Deniz went to the doctor with his father. ?
( ) 19.The?doctor advised Deniz to stop playing video games. ?
( ) 20.The doctor gave Deniz three pieces of advice.
T
F
T
F
T(共7张PPT)
单元重点集训
训练一hard与hardly ?
( ) 1.In my home,we ____ eat junk food.It is bad for our health.
A.almost B.hardly
C.only D.simply ?
( ) 2.The air was so cold that we could ____ breathe. A.hardly B.hard
C.harder D.hardest
B
A
( ) 3.If you ____ work ____ enough,I think your dream will come ____ one day.
A.hardly;truly B.hardly;true
C.hard;true D.hard;truly
4.Work ____ and we will achieve(实现) our dreams.(hard)
5.(2021常德中考改编)Lucy is hard-working and she __________ ever hangs out on school nights.(hardly)
C
hard
hardly
训练二when与while ?
( ) 6.They were going for a walk in the garden ____ they heard a little girl crying.
A.while B.when C.so D.though ?
( ) 7.I was doing my homework ____ my sister was watching TV.
A.while B.when C.what D.where ?
( ) 8.My mother is always by my side ____ I get into trouble.
A.while B.if C.when D.although
B
A
C
训练三beat与win ?
( ) 9.We are sure we can ____them and ____ the match.
A.win;beat B.beat;beat
C.beat;win D.win;win ?
( ) 10.—IsBob good at playing basketball?
—Yes.He always ____ me when we play basketball together.
A.wins B.beats C.loses D.rises
( ) 11.The Lakers____ the Houston Rockets by a large score(得分).
A.beat B.realized C.began D.won
C
B
A
( )12.Although they ____ us at first,finally we ____ the game.
A.beat;beat B.beat;won
C.won;beat D.won;won
训练四过去进行时
( ) 13.(2021滨州中考)—Do you know where your brother is,Mark?
—Sorry.I ____ about a question and didn’t hear what you had said.
A.was thinking B.will think
C.am thinking D.was thought
B
A
( ) 14.(2021昭通期末)My father ____ TV in the sitting room when I got home.
A.is watching B.watches
C.was watching D.watched ?
( ) 15.(2022十堰中考)When the teacher got into the classroom,Xiaoming ____ a novel(小说).
A.read B.reads
C.is reading D.was reading
C
D
训练五remember的用法
( ) 16.—Look! It is raining so hard.
—Don’t worry,Mom.I remembered ____ ____ the windows when I left the house.
A.to close B.closing
C.closed D.closes ?
( )17.—Ifyou go to the supermarket,remember ____ some vegetables and fruit.
—OK.I know.
A.buy B.bought
C.buying D.to buy
B
D(共10张PPT)
单元语法聚焦
语法聚焦
语法巩固
一、单项填空。
( ) 1.(2021绥化中考改编)Mrs.Jones ____ in the office at this time yesterday.
A.worked B.was working
C.has worked D.is working
( ) 2.(2021河北中考)I saw Bob in the garden.He ____ the flowers there.
A.waters B.has watered
C.is watering D.was watering ?
( ) 3.(2021个旧模拟)Lucy ____ her mother cook supper at five yesterday.
A.helps B.is helping
C.has helped D.was helping
B
D
D
( ) 4.(2022红塔区模拟)— I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.
—Well,I ____ along the river at that time.
A.walked B.was walking
C.am walking D.have walked ?
( ) 5.I ____ a movie when someone called me. A.was watching B.watch
C.am watching D.watched
( )6.(2022昆明一模)—Jim looks sleepy in class.What’s wrong with him?
—He stayed up late last night.He ____ a composition(作文) from 8 o’clock to midnight.
A.wrote B.writes
C.has written D.was writing
B
A
D
( ) 7.My sister was doing her homework____ I was watching a movie at this time yesterday.
A.while B.until C.after D.as soon as ?
( ) 8.(2022绥化中考)____ Sally was doing the housework,her mother came back from work. A.Before B.While C.Until D.After ?
( ) 9.(2022河北中考)At this time yesterday,I ____ a science exam here.
A.take B.was taking C.am taking D.will take
( )10.____ the dinner was over,everyone helped wash the dishes.
A.If B.When C.Before D.Unless
A
B
B
B
二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.【教材改编题】While it was raining,the rain __________ heavily against the windows.(beat) 12.Lucy __________ while Linda is dancing on the stage.(sing)
13.(2021常德中考改编)—Why didn’t you answer my phone at eight o’clock last night?
—Sorry,I ____________ tennis with my friend.(play)
14.My mother told me that I could tell her what ? __________.(happen)
15.I _______________ TV when my mom came in.(watch)
beat
is singing
was playing
happened
was watching
三、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The first snow of this winter made most kids excited.But Elton was not happy.He loved swimming,boating and riding his bike in summer.When it snowed,however,he was always sad.?After lunch,the doorbell rang — it was Penelope,Elton’s new neighbor. “Elton,would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me?”Penelope asked.Elton wrinkled his nose.?
“Yes,Elton would like to go,”his mother said.She asked Elton who had an unhappy face to wear warm clothes and sent him outside.Penelope and Elton made the biggest snowman in the neighborhood.At dinner time,Elton came home happily.But the next morning,his unhappy face came back.?
Then the doorbell rang again — it was Penelope.“Elton,would you like to go snowshoeing?”asked Penelope,with two pairs of snowshoes in her hands.Elton wrinkled his nose but said,“Sure,I’d love to.”?
Elton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking through the trees behind the house.At lunchtime,Elton came home happily.?
In the afternoon,the doorbell rang once more — it was Penelope.“Elton,would you like to go sledding(乘雪橇)?”she asked.This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.?
Elton decided that he loved winter.“Winter could be a fantastic time of a year,too,”he thought.
( ) 16.How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came?
A.Excited. B.Relaxed.
C.Unhappy. D.Worried. ?
( )17.Penelope went to Elton’s house to ____. A.have lunch B.ask for help
C.invite him out D.see his mother ?
( ) 18.What? does the underlined(划线的) word “wrinkled” mean in Chinese?
A.皱起 B.放下
C.拿起 D.转动
C
C
A
( ) 19.When did Elton and Penelope go sledding? A.In the morning. B.After breakfast.
C.At night. D.In the afternoon. ?
( ) 20.What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A.Elton decided to hate summer.
B.Elton didn’t like to play outside.
C.Elton and Penelope were classmates.
D.Penelope liked to play outside in winter.
D
D(共14张PPT)
课时 3 Section B(1a~1d)
课堂探究
1.Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.凯特看见路边有一只小狗。
by the side of意为“在旁边;在……附近”。
·The child stood by the side of his mother.那个孩子站在他母亲身边。
【拓展】by的其他常见用法:
(1)“到……时为止;不迟于”,其后常接表示时间的名词或短语。
(2)“乘;骑”,与交通工具类的名词连用。
(3)“沿;位于;从旁边经过”表示移动方向。
(4)“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。
针对练习
1.I stopped the car _____________ the road and got out.(在旁边) ?
( ) 2.(2022巧家县二模)I could tell ____ the look on her face that something exciting had happened. A.by B.against C.about D.on
2.Kate waited for someone to walk by.凯特等待有人从旁边经过。
(1)wait for sb.to do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”。
·Should I go back to the hotel and wait for you to telephone?我应该回旅馆等你给我打电话吗?
by the side of
A
【拓展】①wait for sb./sth.意为“等待某人/某物”。 ·I walk to a street corner and wait for the school bus.我走到街角等校车。
②can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”。
·I can’t wait to see you.我等不及见你了。
(2)walk by意为“经过;路过”。
·I saw many beautiful cakes when I walked by the bakery.我路过蛋糕店的时候看见了许多漂亮的蛋糕。
【拓展】由walk构成的常用短语:
walk away 走开
walk along 向前走;沿着……走
walk into 走进
walk through 走过
针对练习 ?
( ) 3.They are waiting ____ you at the gate of school. A.to B.for C.in D.with
( ) 4.The girl said hello to me when I walked____. A.on B.for C.by D.at
3.Kate realized her bag was still at home.凯特意识到她的包还在家里。
realize用作及物动词,意为“理解;领会;认识到”,不用于进行时态,其后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。
·I just realized it was Sunday and I didn’t need to go to school.我才意识到那天是星期天,不用去上学。
B
C
【拓展】realize用作及物动词,还可意为“实现;使成为现实”。
·I look forward to realizing my dream of becoming a singer.我盼望实现成为一名歌手的梦想。
针对练习
( )5.At last,Lilly ____ the importance of knowledge (知识) and she should study hard.
A.wondered B.imagined
C.realized D.discussed ?
( ) 6.I think I will ____ my dream one day. A.discover B.find
C.realize D.come true
C
C
4.Kate was still making her way to school.凯特还在去学校的路上。
make one’s way to...意为“前往;费力地向……前进”。其中to作介词,表方向,后接地点名词,强调克服困难,艰难地或想方设法去某地。
·They made their way to the forest.他们费力地向森林走去。【拓展】由way构成的常用短语:
lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 in the/one’s way挡路;妨碍 on the/one’s way to在去……的路上
针对练习
7.He is ________________ to his office.(前往)
8.Lilly _____________ when she came here for the first time.(迷路)
making his way
lost her way
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(2021常州中考)—I went to your house after work yesterday but you were not in.
—Oh,I _____________ my dog outside.(walk)
2.My cousin is waiting for me __________ to the movies with her now.(go)
3.No one knows what __________ last night.(happen)
4.The forest fire disaster(灾难) was very terrible in Chongqing. __________,people from many places helped warmly.(luck)
5.I just want __________ what happened between Jack and Bob.(know)
was walking
to go
happened
Luckily
to know
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.Although it was very late,the young man still decided to ________________ the city.(前往)
7.Amy got a new nice computer.Let’s go and ? _______________ after school.(看一看)
8.Could you please buy some fruit for me when you _______________ the supermarket?(经过)
9.Look!He is standing _______________ Monument to the People’s Heroes.(在旁边)
10.I was __________ Lilly to call me back at this time last night.(等待)
make his way to
have a look
walk by
by the side of
waiting for
提能力
三、单项填空。
( ) 11.Today,more and more people____ the importance of protecting(保护) the environment. A.realize B.waste
C.cause D.hate ?
( ) 12.—Did? you hear someone ?knock(敲)? at the door?
—Sorry,I didn’t,because I____ a picture.
A.draw B.drew
C.was drawing D.have drawn
A
C
( ) 13.What were you doing when your father ____ home yesterday?
A.leaves B.leaving
C.leave D.left
( ) 14.Although there was a car accident,____ of the passengers were injured.
A.both B.either
C.none D.neither ?
( ) 15.?Hearing that the competition was in five minutes,my heart started to____ more quickly. A.win B.won
C.beat D.lose
D
C
C
( ) 16.____ Linda was doing housework, his father was watching TV.
A.After B.While
C.Because D.Before ?
( ) 17.These important ____ will change our lives in the future.
A.teams B.events
C.tickets D.reports ?
( ) 18.No matter where we see rubbish,we should ____. It is everyone’s responsibility(责任) to protect the environment.
A.look it up B.get it up
C.grow it up D.pick it up
B
B
D
四、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2022丽江二模)There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor.He heard there was a wise man who could help the poor to become rich.19. ____ The wise man said,“Young man,you are already rich now.”“But where is my wealth(财富)?”the young man asked.“It is with you all day.20. ____ You can use them to see this world.You can use them to see all the beautiful things in this world.Your hands are your wealth.You can use them to work.You can use them to hug the ones you love.21. ____ You can go to any place...” the wise man said.?
?
G
C
B
“You call these wealth?But everyone has them,”the young man said.
“These are wealth.What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have.22. ____ I’d like to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.?“Of course not.I’m not going to do so!My eyes are important to me!”the young man said.?
“Everyone is rich.We should treasure(珍惜) our wealth and take care of it.We should not overuse(过度使用) it because once it is gone,it is gone forever.23. _____
D
F
A.I will give them to you.
B.Your feet are your wealth.
C.Your eyes are your wealth.
D.Would you like to give your eyes to me?
E.I think money is more important than them.
F.We should know our health is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
G.One day he went to the wise man to ask how to become rich.(共14张PPT)
课时 4 Section B(2a~3b)
课堂探究
1.My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.在那之后,我的父母没有说话,我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。
(1)the rest of...意为“剩余的……”。“the rest of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数应与of后的名词的数保持一致。 ·Tom is from England and the rest of us are from China.
汤姆来自英格兰,我们其余的人来自中国。
(2)in silence意为“沉默;无声”。其中silence是不可数名词,意为“沉默;缄默;无声”,其形容词形式为silent,意为“寂静的;无声的”。
·There was nothing but silence in the room.
房间里一片寂静。
针对练习
1.I have already finished my homework.For __________ the day,I want to go to a movie.(剩下的……)
2.Linda was sitting __________ by the side of her mother when they watched a movie.(沉默地)
the rest of
in silence
2.remember的用法
remember作及物动词,意为“记得”,其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、动词不定式以及从句作宾语。
·Remember to call me when you arrive. 到了之后记得给我打电话。
【拓展】辨析remember doing sth.与remember to do sth. (1)remember doing sth.意为“记得曾做过某事”,强调事情已经做过。
·Don’t you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
(2)remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”,强调事情还没有做。
·Remember to go to the post office after school.记得放学后去趟邮局。
针对练习 ?
( ) 3.Before you leave home,you should remember ____ the window and turn off the lights.
A.to close B.closing
C.closes D.closed
4.I remember __________ the rest of the work,but I can’t find it now.(finish)
3.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.我是那么地害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事了。
(1)此句中so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句,其中so后面跟形容词、副词或由few,little,a little,many,much修饰的名词。
·She was so excited that she could hardly fall asleep.她是如此地兴奋以至于她几乎不能入睡。
A
finishing
(2)辨析hardly与hard
考点 词性 含义 举例
hardly 副词 几乎不 hardly ever几乎从不
hard 形容词 艰难的; 坚硬的 live a hard life
过着艰难的生活
副词 努力地; 猛烈地 work hard努力工作
·He hardly watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
·She found it hard to make the decision.她发现难以做决定。
·We should work hard.我们应当努力工作。
针对练习
( ) 5.The boy is ____ careful that he makes few mistakes in English grammar.
A.such B.so C.so a D.such a
( ) 6.In the future,we will have a lot of ____ work to do,so we must study hard.
A.strange B.hard C.easy D.free ?
( )7.Jack works ____,so he ____ makes mistakes in his work.
A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardly C.hard;hard D.hardly;hard
B
B
B
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(2021温州中考改编)I haven’t seen Cindy__________ .She must be busy with her work.(recent)
2.【教材改编题】My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in __________ .(silent)
3.I ____________ agree with your opinions.(complete)
4.Please tell me the __________,or I will be angry with you.(true)
5.She felt __________ to hear the news of his death.(shock)
recently
silence
completely
truth
shocked
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.【教材改编题】I didn’t believe him __________ ,but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true.(起初)
7.In our class,only Amy is a girl and __________ us are boys.(剩余的……)
8.Petroleum shortage(石油短缺) is _______________ for European countries.(一个重大事件)9.Yesterday,my brother __________ the old dinner table.(拆除)
10.Linda and Mary looked at each other __________.(沉默地)
at first
the rest of
an important event
took down
in silence
提能力
三、单项填空。 ?
( ) 11.You have to ____ the important points in the class.
A.take out B.take place
C.take down D.take off ?
( ) 12.—I am so sorry,I’ve forgotten your name ____. —It doesn’t matter.
A.heavily B.loudly
C.completely D.hardly
C
C
( ) 13.(2021曲靖模拟)Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room,please.
A.to turn B.turning
C.turn D.turns ?
( ) 14.(2022曲靖麒麟区模拟)Although Mary has trouble ____ Chinese,she still insists on(坚持) talking with other classmates.
A.reading B.to read
C.speaking D.to speak ?
( ) 15.?It was reported that nine Chinese people ____ in a balloon crash(热气球坠毁).
A.are killed B.were killed
C.will kill D.have killed
A
C
B
四、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
? Mr.Brown was going away for a week.Before he left,he said to his son,“If anyone asks for me,you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something,and will be back in a week,then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”?
“OK,Dad,” said his son.But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this,so he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.His son put it into his small pocket.?
Four days passed,but no one came to see his father.The boy thought that there was no man to come and the piece of paper was of no more use for him,so he burnt(燃烧) it that evening.?
The next afternoon,someone knocked at the door.The boy opened it.A man was standing at the door and said,“Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper.He could not find it.He suddenly remembered he had burnt it,so he shouted,“No more.”?
The man was very surprised.He asked,“No more? I met your father last week.When did it happen?”?“Burnt yesterday evening.”
( ) 16.Mr.Brown? told his son that he would be back in ____.
A.four days B.seven days
C.a month D.a year ?
( ) 17.Mr.Brown wrote the words down on ____. A.the wall B.the door
C.a piece of paper D.his son’s pocket ?
( )18.A man came to visit the boy’s father on the ____day after his father left.
A.second B.third
C.fourth D.fifth
B
C
D
( ) 19.The boy burnt ____.
A.the piece of paper B.the newspaper
C.the house D.the book ?
( )20.The man was very surprised because he thought the child’s father was ____.
A.dead B.not at home
C.ill D.at home
A
A(共6张PPT)
单元阅读提升
一、完形填空。?
I looked at my watch.It was ten to six.There was just ten minutes left before we 1 leave for home.Suddenly the earth began to shake.In no time the shake became very 2 .“Earthquake(地震)!” someone shouted.I 3 the others to the door but we couldn’t get out.I stayed under a desk,covering my head and neck with my arms.“Will someone save me 4 the building falls down?Is this the end for me?” I kept thinking about that.?
Several minutes 5 the shake stopped.Two of my workmates(同事) tried to open the door again,and they made it! We ran quickly to the street.It was such a(n) 6 that we couldn’t believe our eyes — the street was full of debris(碎片) and broken wood.More and more people came out and many were injured(受伤的).Lots of them did 7 but looked up into the sky in shock.?
We walked a long way home not saying much.Some were praying(祈祷) and some were crying. 8 in such a situation was difficult.Our phones didn’t work because of the earthquake.So it was 9 to find out if our friends were well.I had no way to let my family in China 10 that I was still alive(活着).I just hoped that they wouldn’t hear about the earthquake until tomorrow.
( ) 1.A.could B.couldn’t C.need D.needn’t ( ) 2.A.quiet B.light C.strong D.easy
( ) 3.A.helped B.allowed C.followed D.waited( ) 4.A.since B.while C.until D.if
( )5.A.ago B.before C.later D.after
( ) 6.A.mess B.accident
C.problem D.mistake
( ) 7.A.everything B.anything
C.something D.nothing
( ) 8.A.Communication B.Notice C.Discussion D.Report
( ) 9.A.normal B.impossible C.necessary D.important
( ) 10.A.feel B.remember C.imagine D.know
A
C
C
D
C
A
D
A
B
D
二、根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。?
It was a beautiful day with a clear,blue sky.And the cool wind made my morning tea cool.Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was interesting until I felt my chair moving.At that moment,I thought to myself,“It is an earthquake.”I was scared as I ran to tell my parents.But when I reached their room,the earthquake stopped.
Nothing happened in the next few hours.My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing.We watched the news about the earthquake.The epicenter(震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad.We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir.After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad,I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.?
I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers.We tried to help out the people there.After hours of digging,we found a few survivors(幸存者).We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right.When they met their family,they cried for joy.That made me very happy.However,not everyone had a happy ending.We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake.And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.
( ) 11.It was a raining day when the earthquake happened. ?
( ) 12.The writer lived in the city of Kashmir. ?
( )13.The writer was a doctor. ?
( ) 14.The writer decided to volunteer to help people in the earthquake. ?
( ) 15.The writer felt sad when he saw people crying.
F
T
F
T
T(共8张PPT)
单元写作训练
一、话题分析?
本单元的话题是“难忘的事情(Unforgettable Things)”。写作任务是写自己过去经历的一件难忘的事情。本单元的写作目标:1.能用一般过去时、过去进行时表达过去的事件。2.能在过去进行时中正确运用when与while。3.能运用“although,so...that...,because”等连接词。
二、语言积累
(一)词汇积累
1. __________等候
2. __________ 接电话
3. __________ 确保
4. __________ 进入梦乡;睡着
5. __________ 醒来
6. _____________ 看一看
7. _______________ 前往;费力地向……前进
8. __________ 沉默;无声
9. __________首先;起初
10. __________ 指出
11. __________ 感觉像……
wait for
pick up
make sure
fall asleep
wake up
have a look
make one’s way
in silence
at first
point out
feel like
12. __________ 路过
13. __________其余的……;剩下的……
14. __________ 大声呼叫
(二)句子积累
1.What ________________ when the rainstorm came?暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么?
2.The news on TV reported that a ______________ was in the area.电视里的新闻报道一场强烈的暴风雨已经到了这个地区。
3.Kate __________ someone to walk by. 凯特等待有人从旁边经过。
4.But when I pointed it out to my friend,it __________ .但当我向朋友指出它时,它消失了。
walk by
the rest of
call out
were you doing
heavy rainstorm
waited for
went away
三、佳作示范?
每个人在一生中都会经历许多难忘的事情。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题,写一篇英语短文,讲述一次自己难忘的经历。?
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;?2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
写作点拨:
1.短文可以分为两个部分来写。第一部分叙述事件发生的时间、地点和经过;第二部分表达自己的感受。
2.时态用一般过去时和过去进行时。
An Unforgettable Experience
On March 1st,2021,I planned to take the bus to the train station.When I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.Suddenly,it began to rain.Unluckily,I forgot to take my umbrella.I stood in the rain,with the rain beating heavily against my body.Just at that time,a car stopped and the driver offered to take me to the train station.I was so moved that I would never forget this experience.I have been always ready to help others like that driver from then on.
It was really an unforgettable experience for me.
名师点评:
1.文章开头介绍了事件发生的时间、地点和人物。
2.灵活运用了副词unluckily来衔接下文事件的转折。
3.文章内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅。
四、写作训练?
生活中总有一些事对我们来说意义重大,请以“An Important Event”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你记忆中一件重要的事。?
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;?2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
An Important Event
An important event that I remember well was my winning first place in the piano competition.
It happened at 10:00 a.m.on February 5th.I was drawing in my room when the phone suddenly rang.Since my parents were busy cleaning up the house,I picked up the phone.It was from my piano teacher.She told me that I won the first place in the piano competition.I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
The prize was very important to me because it was my first time to win a prize in a competition.