(共14张PPT)
课时 4 Section B（2a~3b）
课堂探究
1.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.如今,数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市去找工作。
（1）nowadays意为“现今;现在;目前”,多用于句首或句末作状语,近义词有recently,these days等。
（2）search的用法
·He is searching for his sunglasses.
他正在找他的太阳镜。
·The police searched the house for the thief.
警察搜房子抓小偷。
·The police have already carried out a search.
警察已经展开搜查。
词性 含义 举例
不及物动词 搜索；搜查 search for寻找
及物动词 搜查；搜身 search sb.搜某人的身
search some place搜查某地search…for…搜查……;找……
名词 寻找;搜查; 搜寻 in search of寻找
search engine搜索引擎
针对练习
（ ） 1. ____,more and more people ride sharing bikes to protect the environment.
A.Simply B.Forever
C.Alone D.Nowadays
（ ） 2. His house had clearly been ____ and the phone was missing.
A.pushed B.built
C.searched D.fallen
3.The policemen set out to ______________ the lost child at once.（搜寻）
search for
D
C
2.among的用法
（1）用作介词,意为“在（其）中;……之一”。among还可意为“在……之间”,指在三者或三者以上的人或物之间。（2）辨析among与between
考点 范围 例句
among 在三者或三 者以上之间 Tom sits among the students. 汤姆坐在学生中间。
between 在两者之间 Tom sits between Mary and Frank.汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 4.?A recent study in Australia shows that parents are ____ the top five world’s hardest jobs. A.between B.among
C.from D.above
（ ） 5.（2021天津中考改编）Anna is taller than me.I sit ____ her and Judy in the classroom.
A.between B.from
C.in D.among
B
A
3.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. 在我们心中,家乡留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆。
（1）leave作动词的常见用法
含义 举例
离开
leave sp./sb.离开某地/某人
留下 leave sth.at home 把某物落在家里
leave sweet memories留下甜蜜的回忆
left behind children留守儿童
leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下
·He left Dali two days ago.他两天前离开大理了。
·I’d like to search for it with you,don’t leave me by myself.我想和你们一起去找它,别把我单独留下。
（2）leave为非延续性动词,与一段时间搭配时要转换为have been away。
·They have been away for about half an hour.他们已经离开半个小时左右了。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 6. —How long ____ you ____ from your hometown,Miss Gao？
—For five years.
A.did;leave B.have;left
C.was;leaving D.have;been away
D
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The father bought a lot of _____________ for his son yesterday.（crayon）
2.It’s a ___________ thing to have a fight with your friends in public.（shame）
3.In my opinion,all children should have a happy ______________.（child）
4.The watch doesn’t work,I am considering __________ a new one.（buy）
5.（2021南充中考改编）Room No.632 in the hotel is too small, ______________ if you have a big family.（especial）
crayons
shameful
childhood
buying
especially
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.（2022巧家县二模） ______________ China Railway Kunming Group,it takes only 26 hours to go from Kunming to Vientiane by train.（依据）
7.A peacock（孔雀） is often ____________ Yunnan.（……的象征）
8.Although he has left Baoshan since he was a young man,he always keeps the ______________ in his heart. （家乡情）
9.Yuan Longping is a great scientist who was ? __________ “The Father of Hybrid Rice”. （把……视为）10.The number of the students in our school ______________ ?4,000?.（接近）
According to
a symbol of
hometown feeling
regard as
is close to
提能力
三、单项填空。
（ ） 11.—I have to look after my little sister so I can’t play with you.
—____.
A.See you B.It’s a shame
C.It’s a pleasure D.Have fun ?
（ ） 12.（2021昆明西山区一模改编）The lion dance,a ____ of China,is performed（表演） on some festivals nowadays.
A.memory B.symbol
C.toy D.childhood ?
B
B
（ ） 13.（2021凉山中考改编） ____? the newest rules in China,students can’t bring their mobile phones to school.
A.Part with B.Up to
C.According to D.Close to ?
（ ） 14. Mary always does well in her lessons.She works the hardest ____ all the students.
A.among B.during C.between D.through
（ ） 15. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,____ in Sichuan Province.
A.hardly B.nearly
C.really D.especially
C
A
D
四、根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）。 In the summer after Maggie Doyne graduated（毕业） from high school,she decided to spend a year traveling all over the world before she started college.However,the journey changed her life and she also changed the world.
In 2006,Doyne took a backpacking trip through the Himalayan Mountains in the country of Nepal that was destroyed by the war（战争）.Because Doyne had grown up comfortably in Mendham,New Jersey,the USA,she was surprised and upset to see so many orphans（孤儿） living on the streets.She wanted to do something to help them.So she used her savings of ＄5,000 to buy a piece of land in the village of Surkhet,Nepal,and built a home for the kids：the Kopila Valley Children’s Home.
The Kopila Valley Children’s Home opened its door in 2008.Doyne cares for 26 kids at the home at present.The children at the home learn skills such as cooking and other chores.And she has helped more than 700 other homeless kids find families.She also runs a program that provides scholarships（奖学金） for poor families to send their children to school.?
Do Something,an organization that provides support for teens who want to make a difference in the world,also did something for Doyne.On June 4th,2009,the organization gave Doyne ＄100,000 for her service as the 2009 Do Something Award.Doyne also made a plan to build a school with the money she had just won.
（ ） 16. Doyne decided to travel around the world after she graduated from college. ?
（ ） 17. Doyne had grown up in Mendham. ?
（ ） 18. Doyne has helped more than 700 other homeless children find families. ?
（ ） 19. Do? Something was a club only for college students. ?
（ ） 20. We can know Doyne is a kind girl from the passage.
F
T
T
F
T(共5张PPT)
单元阅读提升
一、完形填空。?
Many people want to make money and live better.In China,a lot of people choose to leave the countryside to 1 for jobs in the cities.They come back to hometown once or twice a year.Among these is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old man who came to Wenzhou 13 years ago.He used to return home once a year, 2 in the last 3 years,he hasn’t had time to go home and spend time with his family.He feels it’s a 3 .?Many people who live away from hometown are interested in the changes of the place where they 4 .In many places,education and health care have improved 5 .?
Zhong Wei 6 his hometown has changed a lot.Children have learned to read and count at his old primary school since the middle of last century.Nowadays,the 7 is planning to build a new school there.?
Some things may change,but some things never yet.According to Zhong Wei,a big old tree 8 the school is still there.Now it has become a symbol of his school.In the 9 days,most of the children enjoyed crossing the street to play together under that big tree,especially during the summer holidays.The childhood has left many 10 memories in their hearts.They will always remember them.
（ ） 1.A.prepare B.care
C.stand D.search ?
（ ） 2.A.and B.but C.so D.or （ ） 3.A.shame B.fear C.fight D.joke（ ） 4.A.grew up B.put up
C.took up D.gave up ?
（ ） 5.A.probably B.completely C.rapidly D.suddenly
（ ） 6.A.records B.thinks
C.dreams D.argues ?
（ ） 7.A.teacher B.parent
C.student D.government
（ ） 8.A.under B.over C.opposite D.on ?
（ ） 9.A.new B.old C.long D.short （ ） 10.A.sweet B.sad C.boring D.terrible
D
B
A
A
C
B
D
C
B
A
二、根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）。?What is a Chinatown？Is it a town in China？Of course not！It is in a foreign country.It is a place where many overseas（海外的） Chinese live together.?
There are lots of Chinatowns in America.The biggest one is in New York.There are about 150,000 people in it.It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers.And it is also a good place to go.?
Shopping in Chinatown is fun.You can find lots of things there.Most of them are made in China.Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.?Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there.New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants.Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it？You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.?
Living in Chinatown is comfortable.You can find hospitals,schools,banks,libraries and supermarkets in it.In some schools,students must study Chinese.Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.They want their children to learn more about China and Chinese culture.
（ ） 11.New York has the largest Chinatown in the United States. ?
（ ） 12.Many things in Chinatown are made in the USA.（ ）13.If you want to eat Shanghai food in Chinatown,you can go to Evergreen Restaurant. ?
（ ） 14.The overseas Chinese send their children to the schools where they must study Chinese,because their children don’t like English. ?
（ ） 15.From the passage,we can know that the life in Chinatown is comfortable.
T
F
T
F
T(共10张PPT)
单元语法聚焦
语法精讲
语法巩固
一、单项填空。 ?
（ ） 1.（2022海南中考改编）We ____ each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A.won’t see B.haven’t seen
C.didn’t see D.will see
（ ） 2. —It seems that you have learned a lot about Yunnan.
—Of course.I____ here since ten years ago.
A.have gone to B.have been
C.have come D.came to ?
（ ） 3.?—The storybook is very interesting.
—I agree with you.I ____ it twice already.
A.read B.will read
C.am reading D.have read
B
B
D
（ ） 4.（2022齐齐哈尔中考改编）So far,red tourism （旅游业） ____ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.
A.developed B.will develop
C.has developed D.develop
（ ） 5.He has learned English ____ he was 5 years old.And he has won many prizes in competitions. A.for B.since
C.unless D.when
C
B
二、完形填空（2021昆明官渡区一模）。
Clothes Donation（捐赠） Box?
Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood？If not,you can do it right now because it is a great way to 6 with your old clothes and help others.However,there are some 7 along with the popularity（普及） of clothes donation.Recently,a reporter has made a 8 .Here are the results：?
The box is 9 of clothes in a short time.There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people 10 the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
Some communities don’t set the box in suitable（合适的） places.So there are 11 clothes in it.?
Many clothes are too old and shabby（破烂的） for people to 12 .?
Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.The staff（职工） in a community tried to stop them 13 failed（失败）.
In order to make the donation box work in a useful way,our government is taking 14 .Clothes donation will be better organized and it will be more convenient（便利的） for people 15 to take the clothes away.
（ ） 6.A.deal B.agree C.begin D.fill
（ ） 7.A.results B.answers C.problems D.new（ ） 8.A.progress B.survey C.wish D.note
（ ） 9.A.small B.filled C.full D.proud（ ） 10.A.make B.sell C.buy D.clean
（ ） 11.A.little B.much C.many D.few
（ ） 12.A.wash B.wear C.throw D.fold
（ ） 13.A.or B.and C.but D.so
（ ） 14.A.actions B.breaks C.risks D.lessons（ ） 15.A.in danger B.in need
C.in fact D.in future
A
C
B
C
B
D
B
C
A
B
三、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you live in a big city？I do.Every day,the streets are noisy with the activities of millions of people,each of them lives in his own way.It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here.And everyone has his own story.However,people here often feel quite lonely.It’s so strange that you get together with other people at every moment,but you still feel like you’re the only person on the planet.You can walk through a crowd and feel like you’re flying alone in space.Even the busiest shopping center can feel like a foreign planet.
There are many ways to deal with this feeling — but perhaps the best way is to depend on your friends.When I’m feeling lonely or sad,the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and chat with a friend.All of us are busy with work and our own matters,but my closest friends always spend time replying.In a world,friends are the best antidote to the feeling of loneliness.I’ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.?
Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.
（ ） 16. Where does the writer live？
A.In a noisy town.
B.In a peaceful village.
C.In a big city.
D.On a lonely island. ?
（ ） 17. What problem is discussed in the passage？ A.Noise from the busy street.
B.How to get on well with others.
C.The loneliness of living in cities.
D.The difficulty of making friends.
C
C
（ ） 18. What does the underlined（划线的） word “antidote” mean in Chinese？
A.证据 B.承诺 C.借口 D.解药 ?
（ ） 19. The writer got through some of the hardest times in his life with the help of ____.
A.his family B.his doctor
C.his pets D.his friends ?
（ ） 20. What can we know from the passage？ A.Loneliness is bad for our health.
B.Friends can help with our loneliness.
C.Most people like living in big cities.
D.The population of the city becomes smaller.
D
D
B(共6张PPT)
单元重点集训
训练一延续性动词和非延续性动词 ?
（ ） 1.Ben ____ a teacher for 4 years.
A.has been B.has become
C.will become D.became ?
（ ） 2.—Are you a basketball player in your school？ —Yes.I ____ the team 3 years ago.I ____ in it for 3 years.
A.joined;was B.was joined;am
C.have joined;have been D.joined;have been
A
D
（ ） 3.（2021昆明盘龙区期末）Jenny? ____ ? Hansel and Gretel? for a month.She has to return it to the library tomorrow.
A.has borrowed B.was lending
C.was borrowing D.has kept ?
（ ） 4.（2021昆明官渡区期末）—Excuse me,I’m looking for a book,which is about how children become sports superstars.
—Sorry.The book you asked for ____ out.
A.will be sold B.has been sold
C.is selling D.was selling ?
（ ） 5.（2022天门中考）—Your watch is really old. —Yes,I ____ it since I was six.
A.have B.will have C.have had D.am having
D
B
C
训练二for与since引导时间状语
（ ） 6.He has been a volunteer ____ he was 18 years old. A.when B.for
C.since D.while ?
（ ） 7.—How long has he been like this？
—____ he had the accident.
A.Since B.While
C.For D.When
（ ）8.（2021祥云期末）I have kept the book ____ a week from the school library.
A.in B.on C.for D.since
C
A
C
（ ） 9.—How long have you studied here？
—____ about five years ____ my family moved to the city.
A.Since;for B.For;since
C.For;for D.Since;since ?
（ ） 10.（2022包头中考改编）Christine has cooked the family’s Sunday lunch ____ she was 12 years old. A.while B.before
C.when D.since
B
D
训练三between与among ?
（ ）11.—When? is the best time to visit your city？ —____ May and July.It’s the most beautiful. A.Between B.At
C.Since D.Among
（ ）12.?Look！ She’s standing ____ the ten children. A.among B.between
C.of D.from ?
（ ） 13.—Do? you know the student ____ David and Jack？
—Yes,it’s Jim.
A.among B.in C.between D.around
A
A
C
（ ） 14.（2021海南中考改编） It is said Zhang Sanfeng created（创造） Tai Chi（太极） after watching a fight ____ a snake and a bird.In fact,many movements in Tai Chi have names of animals.
A.between B.among
C.over D.at
（ ） 15.There’s one photo of my father ____ these photos.Can you find it out？
A.except B.including
C.between D.among
A
D(共12张PPT)
课时 2 Section A（3a~4c）
课堂探究
1.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。 （1）decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
·She decided to buy a silk scarf for her mother.
她决定给妈妈买条丝巾。
【拓展】decide的名词形式为decision,意为“决定;抉择”,常用短语：make a decision to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。（2）辨析no longer与no more
no longer（= not any longer）表示时间上不再延续,常修饰延续性动词; no more（= not any more）表示次数上不再增加,常修饰非延续性动词。
·He no longer works in the factory.
他不再在这家工厂工作了。
·Time lost will return no more.
失去的时间不会再回来。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 1.We have ____ to sell all the things we no longer use.
A.decided B.made
C.done D.came
2.（2021昆明盘龙区期末）Although Yuan Longping is _______________ with us,we will remember him forever.（不再）
A
no longer
2.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not played for a while now.至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是,说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没有踢球了。
（1）as for为介词短语,意为“至于;关于”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,可置于句首或句中。
·He likes playing soccer.As for basketball,he doesn’t like it at all. 他喜欢踢足球。至于篮球,他一点儿也不喜欢。
（2）to be honest意为“说实在的”,经常单独使用,作插入语,用逗号与其他成分隔开。类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说;说实话”。
（3）while在此处用作名词, 意为“一段时间;一会儿”。一 般只用单数形式,其前通常加不定冠词a。
·Why not rest for a while since you are tired？既然你累了,为什么不休息一会儿呢？
【拓展】①while的常见搭配有：
after a while 过了一会儿
for a while 暂时
in a while 不久;马上
once in a while 有时;偶尔
②while用作连词,意为“当……的时候;与……同时;然而”。
·While I was waiting for the bus,it began to rain heavily.
当我在等公共汽车的时候,开始下起了大雨。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 3. ____ middle school students, homework often comes first.They usually spend a lot of time on it.
A.As soon as B.As long as
C.As usual D.As for ?
（ ） 4.—Good news！You’ve passed the P.E. test.
—Hooray！ ____ , I am worrying about it.
A.All in all B.To be honest
C.Without doubt D.In my opinion
D
B
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.（2021西双版纳期末）The company will celebrate its _____________ birthday this year.（hundred）
2.Would you like to go to the _____________ home with us this Saturday？（child）
3.The couple are very glad that they have such an ______________ daughter.（understand）
4.Mr. Li is the _____________ of the nice house.（own）
5.You and I must be ___________ with each other.（truth）
hundredth
children’s
understanding
owner
truthful
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.They have already ______________ the rubbish from the room.（清理）
7. _______ movies,the boy likes action movies best.（至于）
8.（2022祥云期末） __________ , I can’t believe they all agree with everything I say.（说实在的）
9.These books are his favorites,so he didn’t want to ______________ any of them in the yard sale.（交出）
10.【教材改编题】I have had the football since I was little, but I haven’t played ______________ now.（暂时）
cleared out
As for
To be honest
part with
for a while
提能力
三、单项填空。 ?
（ ） 11. —Does the store have good fame（名声）？ —Yes,the prices here are always very fair.The owner just wants to make a（n） ____ living.
A.honest B.healthy
C.relaxing D.exciting ?
（ ） 12.（2022武汉中考）—Congratulations！You ____ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mr.Li.I’ll never forget the good times in junior high.
A.make B.made
C.have made D.will make ?
A
C
（ ） 13.?We decided ____ off the meeting because of the bad weather.
A.put B.putting
C.to put D.have put
（ ） 14.I hope you can have some good living habits,____,you can go to bed early at night.
A.or so B.such as
C.as for D.for example ?
（ ） 15.Hearing the sad news, he could ____ hold back his tears（眼泪）.
A.any longer B.any more
C.no longer D.no more
C
D
C
四、完形填空。?
A couple of weeks ago,my friend offered to sell some of our things for us.I thought it was a good chance to clean my 7-year-old son’s room and deal with some toys that were 16 suitable（合适的） for him.We 17 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his.
The night before the sale,we loaded（装上） the truck with toys and a little bike that was too small for him.In the yard he 18 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck.This little bike wasn’t in the best condition and was certainly not new,but the tires（轮胎） were still good.?
We put a price of ＄10 on it,but it didn’t sell.So,after the sale was 19 ,my friend put it on the sidewalk（人行道） with a sign that said “FREE BIKE”.Within five minutes her doorbell rang.A little boy was 20 there.In poor English he asked whether the bike was 21 free.My friend said yes and that he could have it for 22 .He smiled,got on the bike and rode away.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale,he was very 23 and shouted happily.When he asked about the bike,I told him about the little boy and that made him smile.He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 24 .He was so happy to hear that someone else would make good 25 of that little bike！
（ ） 16.A.any more B.any longer
C.no more D.no longer
（ ） 17.A.refused B.agreed C.wrote D.lied
（ ） 18.A.rode B.found C.talked D.felt
（ ） 19.A.off B.on C.near D.over
（ ） 20.A.jumping B.standing
C.walking D.shouting
（ ） 21.A.hardly B.usually C.really D.always （ ） 22.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
（ ） 23.A.angry B.scared C.excited D.sad
（ ） 24.A.enjoyed B.lost C.bought D.made
（ ） 25.A.interest B.money C.use D.price
B
D
A
D
B
C
D
C
D
C(共14张PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years
课时 1 Section A（1a~2d）
课堂探究
1.I’ve had this bike for three years.我已经拥有这辆自行车三年了。
buy为非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用。与一段时间搭配使用时,需要转换为意思相近的延续性动词have。 【拓展】borrow和lend也是非延续性动词,与一段时间搭配使用时须转换为keep。
·I have kept the book for nearly a month. 我借这本书将近一个月了。
针对练习
（ ）1.—Your new watch is so nice！When did you buy it？ —In 2021. I ____ it for the past 2 years.
A.have had B.had
C.have bought D.bought
2.You can also give old things away to people in need.你也可以把旧物捐赠给需要帮助的人。
in need意为“有需要的”,常作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。类似用法的短语还有in trouble “有困难的”及in danger “有危险的”等。
·He often tries his best to help people in trouble.他经常去帮助那些有困难的人。
A
针对练习 ?
（ ） 2.My mother is a kind woman,and she often tells us to help people ____.
A.in order B.in total
C.in half D.in need
（ ） 3.Judy is always there to help me when I am____. A.in person B.in control
C.in silence D.in trouble
D
D
3.since的用法
（1）作介词,意为“自从……以来”,后接表示时间点的词或词组。
·Many changes have taken place here since two years ago.
两年以来这里发生了许多变化。
（2）作连词,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用一般过去时。
·We have been friends since we came here.
自从我们来到这里我们就成为了朋友。
【拓展】since还可意为“既然”,表原因。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 4.He has looked after his sister ____ she had an accident two years ago.
A.until B.unless
C.although D.since ?
（ ） 5.The film has won a lot of praise（赞扬） ____ its first show years ago.
A.before B.since
C.for D.and
D
B
4.The stories inside may be a little old,but they’re still interesting.里面的故事也许有点久远了,但是它们依然有趣。
still意为“仍然;还”,使用时放在be动词、情态动词或助动词后,行为动词前。其位置可简单记为“be情助后行前”。
·The grandpa is 80 years old,but he is still strong.
那位老爷爷已经80岁了,但他仍然很强壮。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 6.There are ____ many problems in modern society. A.until B.however
C.still D.if
C
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I bought two _____________ . One is for my mom,and the other is for myself.（scarf）
2.The teacher has taught us since she _______ to our school.（come）
3.The __________ of this kind of radio is from Yunnan.（make）
4.The smell of the sea brought back __________ of his childhood.（memory）
5.He ____________ in that village since he was born.（live）
scarfs/scarves
has lived
memories
maker
came
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.They are talking about the _____________ of their life in the countryside.（甜蜜的回忆）
7.My family had a（n） ____________ last week.（庭院拍卖会）
8.You can see many kinds of _____________ in my sister’s room.（布绒玩具）
9.I have had these _____________ for just two weeks. （棋类游戏）
10.My sister is always kind to those people who are ? __________.（有需要的）
sweet memories
soft toys
yard sale
board games
in need
提能力
三、单项填空。
（ ） 11.Mr.Smith has lived in Shanghai ____ ten years ago. He can speak some Shanghai dialects（方言）. A.for B.in
C.with D.since ?
（ ） 12.The photos on the wall ____ many memories about old Kunming.
A.get back B.give back
C.bring back D.go back ?
（ ） 13.You can’t eat too much ____ food, or you will have a toothache.
A.sweet B.delicious
C.expensive D.healthy ?
C
D
A
（ ） 14. —What are you doing, Mr.Wang？
—I am collecting old books and I’ll ____ to kids in west China.
A.give them up
B.give them away
C.give them off
D.give them in ?
（ ） 15.—Have you got any information about your missing dog？
—____.We are still looking for it.
A.Not yet B.I hope not
C.I think so D.Of course
B
A
四、根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
My interest in cooking started when I was 11,partly thanks to my mother.She didn’t really like cooking although she cooked.I didn’t really like her food.Once I was watching something about cooking on TV,I thought I could do this.So I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.
During a year,I had produced most of its recipes（食谱） and was ready for a bigger challenge（挑战）.I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just for my family.
To my joy,my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly.Later,my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home.Now as a teen chef（主厨）, I have also cooked in top class? restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for the money,but because I love cooking.
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you’ll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you.
（ ） 16.The writer is now ____.
A.a TV star
B.a news reporter
C.a well known bookseller
D.a good chef ?
（ ） 17.What made the writer begin to cook？
A.His parents’ wish.
B.The customers’ advice.
C.His mother’s delicious food.
D.The information about cooking on TV.
D
D
（ ）18.After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook,the writer wanted to ____.
A.take cooking lessons
B.write his cookbook
C.make new dishes of his own
D.open a restaurant
（ ）19.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to （指的是） ____.
A.the bookstore B.the test kitchen
C.the dinner club D.the country ?
（ ） 20.What is important for the writer？
A.Finding a good job. B.Making lots of money.
C.Doing what he loves. D.Becoming famous.
C
B
C(共8张PPT)
单元写作训练
一、话题分析?
本单元的话题是某人拥有的物品以及人们居住的环境。本单元的写作目标是：1.能用现在完成时“have/has done”的结构来介绍某人拥有的物品。2.描?述居住的城市或家乡的特色建筑物、周围环境的变化等。3.能采用现在和过去对比的方法,描述家乡或某个地方的历史变迁。
二、语言积累
（一）词汇积累
1. ______________ 举行庭院拍卖会
2. __________ 捐赠;赠送
3. __________ 察看;观察
4. __________ 清理;丢掉
5. __________ 不再;不复
6. __________ 至于;关于
7. _____________ 说实在的
8. __________寻找
9. _____________ 依据;按照
have a yard sale
give away
check out
clear out
no longer
as for
to be honest
search for
according to
（二）句子积累
1.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back _________________.
艾米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们唤起甜蜜的记忆。
2.Nowadays, __________ Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
如今,数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市去寻找工作。3.According to Zhong Wei,however,some things will never __________ .
然而,在钟伟看来,有些东西永远不会改变。
sweet memories
millions of
change
三、佳作示范?
随着经济的发展和生态环境的改善,你的家乡一定发生了很大的变化。请以“Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你家乡发生的变化。?
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;?2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
写作点拨：
1.短文可以分为三个部分来写。第一部分点明自己的家乡在什么地方;第二部分写家乡发生的变化以及带给人们的影响;第三部分写自己的感受。 2.时态用一般过去时和一般现在时。
Changes in My Hometown
My hometown is a small town in Yunnan.?
It used to be poor and people lived a hard life.Sometimes they didn’t have enough food to eat.Some children there couldn’t go to school because their family was too poor to afford（承担得起） their education.But now with the help of the government,great changes have taken place in my hometown.New roads and houses are built.It is easier for people to go to school and see doctors.New hospitals and schools are also built there.Thanks to the development of the science and the improvement of the environment,people can make more money than before.Their life is better and better.What’s more,my hometown is also more and more beautiful.?
I’m really proud of the changes of my hometown.I hope my hometown will be better and better.
名师点评：
1.紧扣主题,突出了家乡的变化。
2.能使用used to和but now来突出家乡变化前后的对比。
3.文中能使用too...to,with the help of,have taken place,thanks to,what’s more,be proud of等短语及“比较级+and+比较级”使文章的表达更丰富。
四、写作训练?
假如你们学校正在举办以“A Gift from the Heart”为主题的征文比赛,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,分享你在一些特殊的日子（生日、节日……?）用心准备的礼物。?
提示：1.介绍某个特殊的日子。?2.介绍你所准备的礼物。?3.讲述这件礼物的意义。?
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;?
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
A Gift from the Heart
It was the last day of that term.All my classmates were excited except my friend,Mike.He looked unhappy because he failed the English test.
To cheer him up,I decided to give my English notebook to him.Although it was very important to me,I was willing to share it with him.He looked at me in surprise.I told him that the notebook could also help him learn English better. Mike has made progress with the help of the notebook.It’s not expensive,but it’s a gift from my heart.(共15张PPT)
课时 3 Section B（1a~1d）
课堂探究
1.Well,there’s a concert hall there.哦,那儿有一个音乐厅。此句含有“there be”结构,表示“某地有某物”,主语在be动词之后,是一个倒装句。
【注意】there be结构后面接并列名词时,谓语动词be的形 式要与最邻近的名词保持一致。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 1.—There ____ two tennis rackets（球拍） and one tennis ball on the table.
—I think they are Jenny’s.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
2.There ______ some chicken and pears on the table.（be）
B
is
2.My city is lovely.我住的城市很可爱。
辨析lovely与lively
·It’s a lovely day,isn’t it？今天是令人愉快的一天,不是吗？
·Miss White is a popular teacher,because her class is lively.怀特小姐是一位受欢迎的老师,因为她的课很生动。 针对练习
3.I found some ________ love） people living in this __________ （live） city harmoniously（和谐地）.
考点 含义
lovely 可爱的；令人愉快的
lively 活跃的；生动的；栩栩如生的
lovely
lively
3.It’s been around for at least 20 years.它在这附近至少20年了。
（1）around在此处用作副词,意为“在附近;在周围”。
·Is there anyone around？这附近有人吗？
·I’ll wait around for a while. 我会在这附近等一会儿。 【拓展】①around用作介词,意为“大约”,同义词为about。
·I usually go to bed around ten o’clock. 我通常在10点钟左右上床睡觉。
②around用作介词,意为“在……周围”。
·They sit around the table.他们围着桌子坐。
③与around相关的短语：
take/show sb.around 带某人参观某地
walk around 四处走动
look around 环顾四周
（2）at least意为“至少”,其反义短语为at most。least是little的最高级形式。
·He’s been away for at least a week.
他离开至少有一个星期了。
针对练习 ?
（ ） 4.Mr.Chen ____ his students ____ the fire station just now.They were interested in visiting it. A.turned;around B.showed;off
C.showed;around D.turned;off
5.Ten percent of students surf the Internet（上网） ______________ three to four times a week in our school.（至少）
at least
C
巩固提升
练基础
一、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1.【教材改编题】I used to return home ____________ once a year,but I haven’t been back for almost three years now.（至少）
2.The government is planning to build a new ____________ in this area.（音乐大厅）
3. __________ does the journey usually take？（多长时间）
4.You will find some ______________ to enjoy local（当地的） culture.（特别的地方）
5.My daughter studied in the _____________ five years ago.（小学）
at least
concert hall
How long
special places
primary school
提能力
二、单项填空。 ?
（ ） 6.He has worked for three years.He is ____ twenty years old now.
A.at last B.at times C.at least D.at first ?
（ ） 7.His family ____ from the hometown for 10 years.They planned to go back there this summer. A.have left
B.have been away
C.has left
D.has been away ?
C
B
（ ） 8.My brother has had the bike ____ three days.And his friend has had one____ four days ago. A.since;for B.for;for
C.since;since D.for;since
（ ） 9.—____ has Mary been back to China？
—For about 10 years.How time flies！
A.How soon B.How long
C.How often D.How many ?
（ ） 10.—Mr.Black always makes his class ____ and keeps his students interested in class.
—What a successful teacher he is！
A.alive B.lovely
C.living D.lively
D
B
D
三、根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）。? Do you have any family members or friends who live abroad？Now,many people come to China to look for the roots（根） of their families.They mostly come from the United States,Canada,England and Germany. Mrs.Sun is a Chinese woman and she has lived abroad for 50 years.Her father is a Chinese farmer.He died when Mrs.Sun was only seven years old.She was taken by her uncle to the USA and has lived abroad ever since then.?
She is a famous singer now in America.Every time she appears in public（公众场合）,thousands of her fans never miss the chance（机会） to see her.She is also a poet.And a lot of people are deeply moved by her poems（诗）.She often says she is searching for her roots,and she has never forgotten her dream.She hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown one day. ?
（ ） 11.Many people who live abroad miss their hometowns very much.
（ ） 12.Mrs.Sun is a Chinese farmer and a poet.
（ ） 13.A lot of people are deeply moved by Mrs.Sun’s poems. ?
（ ） 14.Mrs.Sun’s dream is that she can find her father.（ ） 15.Mrs.Sun is 50 years old now.
T
F
T
F
F
四、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。?
When I was very young,people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.My grandmother always took me to the orchard（果园） on the hill.At that time,they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill.Even though we worked so hard,fruit trees didn’t grow well because it was short of water there.?
One day,two young men led a group of workers to our village.They learned about the difficulties we faced,and later,canals（灌溉渠） and other projects（项目） began to be built in my village.Later,I moved to another city for my junior high 〖HJ0.9mm〗school.The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day,my family and I made time to return.We were surprised because everything had changed.The canal ran past every orchard,so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore.The river was so clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived home,my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples.She told us that after the water conservation project（水利工程） was completed（完成）,the villagers can produce（生产） more fruit.?
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.Nowadays,people work hard to live in a big city.However,we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
（ ） 16.What troubled the villagers most was that ____.
A.they had too much work
B.it was difficult to go up the hill
C.they could only grow fruit trees
D.there wasn’t enough water in the orchard
（ ）17.The good men came and offered help to build ____.
A.the orchard
B.the canals
C.the junior high school
D.tourist shops ?
B
D
（ ）18.We can infer（推断）from the passage that ____.
A.the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city
B.the village is a place of interest now
C.there will be more fruit production in the village?
D.more people like to work in the countryside nowadays（ ）19.The underlined（划线的）word “devoted”? probably means “____” in Chinese.
A.准备 B.损失 C.吸引 D.献身
（ ）20.What is the best title for the passage？
A.How is a village improved？
B.Who are the good men？
C.Why do people come back？
D.What does a hometown mean？
C
D
A
