(共13张PPT)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
课时 1 Section A(1a~2d)
课堂探究
1.辨析arrive,get to与reach
词汇 用法
arrive 不及物动词,其后接地点名词时,应加介词in（接大地点）或at（接小地点）,其后接地点副词,如here,there,home等时无需再加介词
get to 其后可直接接地点名词;当其后接地点副词,如here,there,home等时,需省略介词to
reach 及物动词,其后可直接接宾语
·The old man arrived at the village at last.
这位老人最后到达了那个村庄。
·They reached Kunming yesterday.
他们昨天到了昆明。
·When do you usually get to school
你通常什么时候到学校？
针对练习
（ ）1.—Don’t ________ late for the meeting next time(下次).
—Sorry,I won’t.
A.reach B.get to
C.arrive at D.arrive
D
2.We must be on time.我们必须准时。
(1)must是情态动词,意为“必须”,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形一起构成谓语。其否定形式为“mustn’t”,意为“禁止”。
(2)(be)on time意为“准时”；in time意为“及时”。
·I always get to school on time.
我总是按时到学校。
·He arrived there in time.他及时到达了那里。
针对练习
2.The teachers ask us to get to school __________.(准时)
on time
3.辨析listen与hear
（1）listen是不及物动词,意为“听”,强调听的动作,后接宾语时,要加介词to。
（2）hear是及物动词,意为“听见”,强调听的结果,其后直接接宾语。
·The girl is listening to music.
那个女孩正在听音乐。
·Can you hear anything 你能听到什么吗？
针对练习
（ ）3.My grandfather is a big fan(迷) of Beijing Opera.He always ________ it on the radio.
A.hears B.listens to
C.sounds D.listens
B
4.Can we bring music players to school 我们可以把音乐播放器带来学校吗
bring是及物动词,意为“带来；取来”。常用结构：bring sth./sb.to…意为“把某物/某人带到……”。
·Please bring the book to me.
请把那本书带来给我。
【拓展】辨析bring,take,get与carry
单词 用法
bring “拿来；带来”,把某人/某物带到说话者所在的地方(由远及近)
take “拿去；带走”,把某人/某物从说话者所在的地方拿走(由近及远)
get “去取来；去拿来”,去别处把某人/某物带来(往返)
carry “扛；搬”,不强调方向,有时含有沉重或麻烦之意
针对练习
（ ）4.________ your dictionary here when you come tomorrow(明天).
A.Get B.Take
C.Bring D.Carry
（ ）5.The bags are too heavy（重的） for me to ________.Can you give me a hand
A.carry B.bring
C.get D.take
C
A
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据图片提示,用祈使句写出下列图片标识的含义。
1._________________ 2._________________
Don’t swim here.
Don’t eat.
3._________________ 4._________________
5._________________
Don’t take photos.
Don’t talk.
Don’t play music.
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.We can’t run _________________.（在走廊里）
7.【核心素养·适性发展】It’s good for us to go to bed and get up _____________ every day.(准时)
8.We can’t eat in the classroom.We have to eat in the _____________ .(餐厅)
9.It’s snowing(下雪) now.Don’t _____________ .（去外面）
10.We mustn’t _____________ our classmates.(跟……打架)
in the hallways
on time
dining hall
go outside
fight with
提能力
三、单项填空。
（ ）11.—I’m ________,Mr.Smith.I got up late.
—Don’t be late next time.
A.happy B.sorry
C.OK D.funny
（ ）12.Don’t arrive late ________ school.You must be ________ time.
A.at;in B.for;in
C.at;on D.for;on
（ ）13.—What’s the first rule in the library
—We must ________ quiet.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
B
D
D
（ ）14.—Tom,you mustn’t ________ your cat to school.
—Sorry,Mr.Green.
A.take B.bring
C.give D.get
（ ）15.Please be ________.I want to do my homework.
A.quiet B.afraid
C.true D.clean
B
A
四、完形填空。
Steve is a student.There are so many rules for 16 in his school.He doesn’t like any(任何) of them,because he thinks they are all strict(严格的).“The school asks us not to do this 17 that.I’m not happy about it.” he often says.
Steve likes swimming.He always wants to 18 how good he is at swimming.One day he comes to the lake(湖) in his school.There is 19 school rule about this lake:Don’t swim in it! 20 Steve doesn’t follow(遵循) it and he jumps(跳) 21 it.When he is in the lake,he finds the water is so cold and dirty that he can’t swim well.He is afraid and he shouts(呼叫) for 22 .Then two teachers come and help 23 get out of the lake.From then on,he knows it’s 24 to follow the school rules.What do you think 25 the school rules in your school
（ ）16.A.parents B.teachers
C.workers D.students
（ ）17.A.but B.so C.or D.either
（ ）18.A.show B.tell
C.teach D.practice
（ ）19.A./ B.a C.an D.the
（ ）20.A.And B.But
C.So D.Because
（ ）21.A.out B.across
C.behind D.into
（ ）22.A.worry B.help C.luck D.taste
（ ）23.A.me B.her C.him D.it
（ ）24.A.important B.hard
C.easy D.quiet
（ ）25.A.for B.with C.at D.of
D
C
A
B
B
D
B
C
A
D(共7张PPT)
单元阅读提升
一、完形填空。
Do you have family rules For 1 ,I have strict family rules.I must 2 them.
I can’t go out or go home late from Monday to Friday.If(如果) I do that,my parents will not be 3 .On my school days,I can’t 4 TV or play computer games.I 5 listen to music when I do my homework.I don’t like this rule, 6 music is my favorite. 7 school,I must do my homework first.I also have to 8 and go to bed early.My parents think it’s good for my 9 .On the weekend,I have to 10 playing the piano for two hours in the morning.
（ ）1.A.me B.her C.us D.it
（ ）2.A.like B.follow
C.exercise D.arrive
（ ）3.A.early B.easy C.happy D.right
（ ）4.A.see B.read C.watch D.look
（ ）5.A.need B.needn’t
C.can D.can’t
（ ）6.A.and B.because
C.but D.so
（ ）7.A.For B.At C.Before D.After
（ ）8.A.get up B.do the dishes
C.fight with D.make friends
（ ）9.A.school B.time C.health D.habit
（ ）10.A.remember B.love
C.finish D.practice
A
B
C
C
D
B
D
A
C
D
二、根据短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）。
Many students in the US always take the school bus to school every day.Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的).But sometimes it is also dangerous.Some students are injured(受伤的) because they don’t keep the school bus rules.What are the school bus rules
·Arrive at the bus station early.
·Don’t play around the bus station.
·Don’t walk or jump(跳) on the bus when it is moving.
·Don’t get off the bus before it stops completely(完全地).
These rules are good for students.Follow them and you can keep yourself safe.
（ ）11.All students take the school bus to school in the US.
（ ）12.Parents think it is safe to take the school bus.
（ ）13.Students can arrive at the bus station late.
（ ）14.Students can’t get off the bus when it is moving.
（ ）15.Four rules are mentioned(被提到) in the passage.
F
T
F
T
T
三、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Name of the show:Cats
Time:9:30-11:30 on Sunday morning
Place:Star Theater
Ticket price(票价):Adults(成人) and children older than 12:＄10
Children under 12 including(包括) 12：Free(免费的)
Rules：
·Don’t go into the theater after 11:00 a.m.
·Don’t run or fight in the theater.
·Don’t take food into the theater.
·Don’t take photos in the theater.
·Please keep the theater quiet and clean.
（ ）16.The show begins(开始) at ________ in the morning.
A.9:00 B.9:30
C.11:00 D.11:30
（ ）17.Tom and Alan are 14.They need to pay ________ for the show.
A.＄0 B.＄10
C.＄20 D.＄22
（ ）18.People have to follow ________ rules in the theater.
A.3 B.4
C.5 D.6
B
C
C
（ ）19.People can ________ in the theater.
A.keep quiet B.take photos
D.run and fight C.eat food
（ ）20.Which of the following（下列） is TRUE
A.The show is on Sunday afternoon.
B.The show is only for children.
C.People can watch the show with food.
D.People must go to the theater before 11:00 a.m.
A
D(共11张PPT)
课时 4 Section B(2a~3c)
课堂探究
1.辨析too many,too much与much too
短语 含义及用法 例句
too many 意为“太多”,修饰可数名词复数 There are too many people in the park.公园里人太多了。
too much 意为“太多;过量的”,修饰不可数名词 I have too much homework today.我今天的家庭作业太多了。
much too 意为“太;非常”,修饰形容词或副词 My mother is much too busy.我妈妈太忙了。
【注意】too many与too much的中心词是many与much,用法和many与much相同；much too的中心词是too,用法和too相同。
针对练习
（ ）1.It’s ________ hot outside,but there are still（仍然） ________ children（孩子） in the park(公园).
A.too much;too many
B.much too;too many
C.much too;too much
D.many too;too many
2.辨析read,see,watch与look
单词 含义及用法
read “读；阅读”,指看(书、报纸、杂志等)
see “看见;看到”,强调看的结果
watch 观看(电视、节目、演出、比赛等)
look “看”,强调动作,不及物动词,常与at搭配使用
B
·I will read this book tomorrow.
我明天将会读这本书。
·I can see many animals in the forest.
我能看见森林里的许多动物。
·I want to watch movies tomorrow.
明天我想看电影。
·Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。
针对练习
（ ）2.My brother is ________ a book and I am ________ TV.
A.looking;reading B.watching;seeing
C.reading;watching
D.seeing;watching
C
3.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
(1)leave作及物动词,意为“留下;剩下”,常和表示地点的介词短语连用,构成“leave+宾语+地点状语”的结构,表示“把某人/某物忘在某地”。
·I left my keys at home yesterday.
我昨天把钥匙忘在家里了。
(2)dirty作形容词,意为“脏的”。反义词为clean,意为“干净的”。
·My hands are dirty.我的手很脏。
4.Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.家长和老师有时很严格,但是记住,他们制定规章制度是为了帮助我们。
strict是形容词,意为“严格的；严厉的”,在句中作表语或定语。常用短语：be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”；be strict about sth.意为“对某事要求严格”。
·My parents are strict with me.我的父母对我很严格。
·My father is always strict about his work.
我爸爸总是对他的工作要求严格。
【拓展】辨析remember与forget
单词 搭配
remember记住 remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做)
remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)
forget忘记 forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)
·Please remember to call me tomorrow.
请记得明天给我打电话。
·I remember reading the book.
我记得看过这本书。
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Please be quiet!You are too __________ .(noise)
2.We are __________ to live in a peaceful(和平的) world.(luck)
3.The room is very dirty,so you must __________ it.(clean)
4.There are __________ jobs in the cities now than(比起) in the past.(many)
5.You should make it a rule __________ to bed on time.(go)
noisy
lucky
clean
more
to go
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.Tom,get up and ___________________.It’s time to go to school.(铺床)
7.There is _______________ delicious(美味的) food in Yunnan.I don’t know which one to eat first.(太多)
8.(2021包头中考改编)I’ll go back to my hometown,dear. __________________ me a ticket(票),please.(记得买)
9.We have to _______________ .Or we may be punished(惩罚).(遵守规则)
10.Wendy never _______________ because she has too much homework to do.(玩得开心)
make your/the bed
too much
Remember to buy
follow the rules
has fun
提能力
三、单项填空。
（ ）11.I ________ my pencil box at home.Can I borrow(借用) yours
A.practice B.forget
C.remember D.leave
（ ）12.【核心素养·珍爱生命】For our own safety（安 全）,it’s important to ________ the traffic(交通) rules on the way to school.
A.follow B.close
C.make D.fight
（ ）13.Our English teacher is very strict ________ us ________ her classes.
A.at;in B.in;with
C.with;in D.in;at
D
A
C
（ ）14.—I want to take part in（参加） after-class activities(活动).
—So do I.I think these activities can make us feel ________.
A.relaxed B.relaxing
C.to relax D.relaxes
（ ）15.—I have an English test this afternoon.
—________!
A.Well done
B.Good luck
C.Good for you
D.That sounds good
A
B
四、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules tell people what they should（应该） do and what they shouldn’t do.All good people follow rules.We start learning rules at home.Parents want us to be safe.They want us to go home early after school.16. ____ They make family rules.The family rules help us know how to act safely.
It’s important to ask all people in the family to write the rules.17. ____ The rules should be simple(简单的),so we can remember them easily.There shouldn’t be too many rules.We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules.18.____
“Do” rules.“Do” rules are good.Here are some examples(例子):Be helpful.19. ____ Do your homework before dinner.
“Don’t” rules.Use “Don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do.Here are some examples:20.____ Don’t go out at night.It’s best to have more “Do” rules than “Don’t” rules.
C
E
G
A
D
A.Clean your room every day.
B.There are many rules.
C.How can our parents keep us safe
D.Don’t watch TV too much.
E.Writing the rules helps us remember and follow them well.
F.How can we follow the rules
G.Here are two kinds of rules.(共11张PPT)
课时 3 Section B(1a~1d)
课堂探究
1.go out外出（娱乐）
(1)go out意为“外出”,此处表示“参加社交活动；外出交际（或娱乐）”。
·Mary goes out a lot on Sundays.星期日玛丽应酬很多。
(2)out此处用作副词,意为“外出”,其反义词为in。out还可意为“不在家”。
·He went out at 11 o’clock.他11点钟出去了。
·My parents are both out at the moment.
现在我父母都不在家。
针对练习
（ ）1.They like to ________ for a walk after finishing dinner.
A.put out B.take out
C.give out D.go out
D
2.practice the guitar练习弹吉他
practice此处用作及物动词,意为“练习；训练”,其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。常用结构：practice (doing) sth.“练习（做）某事”。
·She practices playing the piano every day.
她每天练习弹钢琴。
【拓展】practice还可用作不可数名词,意为“练习；实践”,形容词形式为practical,意为“实际的”。
·Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
针对练习
（ ）2.—What do you do every Sunday afternoon
—I practice ________ soccer.
A.play B.playing
C.to play D.played
3.He practices __________ every week.(draw)
B
drawing
3.help his mom make breakfast帮他的妈妈做早餐
(1)help sb.(to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”；help后既可接带to的不定式作宾语补足语,也可接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
·He often helps me (to) clean the classroom.
他经常帮我打扫教室。
【拓展】①help sb.with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”,with后跟名词。
·I often help him with his study.
我经常在学习上帮助他。
②help oneself to…意为“请随便用……”。
·Please help yourselves to some fruit.
请你们随便吃些水果。
③help用作名词,意为“帮助”,是不可数名词。
·Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
(2)make breakfast意为“做早餐”,make表示“做；制作”。
·Let’s make a model plane.
咱们做个飞机模型吧。
4.before dinner在晚饭前
before此处用作介词,意为“在……以前”,表示时间,反义词为after。
【拓展】（1）before用作介词时,还可意为“在……的前面”,表示位置,反义词为behind。
·He sits before me,and I sit behind him.
他坐在我前面,我坐在他后面。
（2）before用作连词时,意为“在……以前”,引导时间状语从句。
·You must do your homework before you watch TV.在看电视之前你必须先做家庭作业。
（3）before用作副词,意为“以前”。
·I never met him before.我以前从来没见过他。
巩固提升
练基础
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Do you have much _____________ to do,Frank (homework)
2.Please listen to ________ carefully(仔细地) in class.(I)
3.There are many great __________ in that shop.I want to buy one.(dish)
4.You have to eat breakfast before ___________ to school.(go)
5.My sister _____________ playing the piano every weekend.(practice)
homework
me
dishes
going
practices
二、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
6.Does Linda help her mother _______________ (清洗餐具)
7.Tom usually _______________ on weekends.(看望他的朋友)
8.Can you _______________ to see movies(电影) on school nights (外出)
9.She often helps her mom to ____________________.(做早餐)
10.They like to __________________ after school every Wednesday.(练习篮球)
(to) do the dishes
sees his friends
go out
make/cook breakfast
practice basketball
提能力
三、单项填空。
（ ）11.My grandpa always watches news(新闻) for half an hour ________ breakfast.
A.so B.before
C.from D.because
（ ）12.________ talk.We ________ be quiet in the school library.
A.Don’t;must to B.Do;must
C.Don’t;have to D.Do;have to
（ ）13.My brother usually practices ________ the basketball after school.
A.play B.plays
C.to play D.playing
B
C
D
（ ）14.—You ________ park(停车) here!Look at the sign(标志),it says “No Parking”.
—Sorry,I didn’t see that sign just now.
A.can’t B.needn’t
C.don’t D.don’t have to
（ ）15.—Can you help me ________ my desk
—Sure.
A.clean B.cleans
C.to cleaning D.cleaning
A
A
四、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Good morning,everyone!Welcome to our school.Now you are the students of middle school.All the things here are new.The life here is a little different(不同的).I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do.It can help you study(学习) well and live happily.There are some rules in our school.
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday.You will learn（学习） some important subjects,such as Chinese,math,English and science.Classes begin（开始） at 8:00 o’clock.You have four classes in the morning.You can have lunch in the school dining hall.You can’t eat in the classroom.Classes are over（结束） at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun.You can’t play balls or run in the classrooms or hallways.You mustn’t break these rules.I really hope（希望） you will have a happy life here.Thank you.
（ ）16.Who may（可能） be the speaker
A.A dancer. B.A singer.
C.A teacher. D.A player.
（ ）17.On school days,students have ________ classes in the morning.
A.nine B.eight
C.four D.three
（ ）18.The underlined word（划线单词） “break” means（意思是） “________” in Chinese.
A.违反 B.反对
C.误解 D.纠正
C
C
A
（ ）19.Which of the following(下列) is TRUE
A.The students don’t learn science at school.
B.Classes begin at half past seven.
C.Classes finish at half past five.
D.Students can’t run in the hallways.
（ ）20.The speaker mainly(主要地) tells students
_______.
A.some important subjects
B.some school rules
C.clubs and school activities
D.interesting school life
D
B(共8张PPT)
单元语法聚焦
语法精讲
语法巩固
一、单项填空。
（ ）1.We should keep quiet in the cinema(电影院).We ________ be noisy(吵闹的).
A.can B.must
C.needn’t D.mustn’t
（ ）2.(2021湘西中考改编)—Let’s go for a swim on Sunday,Mike.
—________.I have to clean my room.
A.OK,I will B.That’s all right
C.Sorry,I can’t D.Of course not
（ ）3.(2020云南中考改编)—Let’s ________ in the river this afternoon.
—We’d better not.It’s dangerous(危险的).
A.go swim B.go swimming
C.goes swim D.going swimming
D
C
B
（ ）4.________ in the school library.
A.No talk B.Not talking
C.No talking D.Not talk
（ ）5.(2022遂宁中考)—Sam,________ run in the hallways.It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry,Ms.Black.
A.do B.don’t
C.does D.doesn’t
（ ）6.________ up early tomorrow,or you can’t catch(赶 上) the train.
A.Getting B.Get
C.To get D.Got
C
B
B
（ ）7.(2022江西中考改编)________ me,I’ll show you the way.
A.Follow B.Following
C.To follow D.Followed
（ ）8.Please ________ me some money,will you
A.lend B.lending
C.to lend D.be lend
（ ）9.Let’s finish the job,________
A.will you B.shall we
C.do you D.will we
A
A
B
（ ）10.________ the boxes.You may use them later.
A.Keep B.Keeping
C.To keep D.Kept
（ ）11.If you are tired(疲倦的),________ a rest.
A.have B.having
C.to have D.had
（ ）12.—Please help me with my math.
—________.I am free on the weekend.
A.I’d like to
B.You are welcome
C.Nothing much
D.No problem
A
A
D
（ ）13.He is not honest(诚实的).________ trust(相信) him.
A.Not B.Don’t
C.Don’t to D.Not to
（ ）14.If you want to stay for some days,let me know,________
A.will you B.shall we
C.do you D.do we
（ ）15.(2022曲靖模拟)—Don’t keep water running after you wash hands.
—________.
A.I hope so
B.I’m afraid not
C.Sorry,I won’t
D.It’s nothing
B
A
C
二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
16.【核心素养·适性发展】— ________ dressed now! We are late.
—OK,Mom.(get)
17. ________ eat here.I think you should eat in the dining hall.(do not)
18.Please open the window（开窗户） after you ________ writing.(finish)
19. ________ sure to come next week.We will have fun at the party.(is)
20.No ___________ here!You must follow the rule.(swim)
Get
Don’t
finish
Be
swimming(共8张PPT)
单元写作训练
一、话题分析
本单元的话题是“规章制度”,写作目标是能描述班级、学校、家庭或者公共场所的规章制度。写作要求：（一）能用祈使句来表达请求、命令、劝告等；（二）能使用情态动词来描述可以或不可以做的事情。
二、语言积累
（一）短语积累
1.放学后 _____________
2.听…… _____________
3.必须；不得不 _____________
4.清洗餐具 _____________
5.铺床 ________________
6.玩得开心 _____________
7.遵守规则 _____________
after school
listen to…
have to
do the dishes
make one’s bed
have fun
follow the rules
（二）句子积累
1.Don’t arrive late for class.You must be __________ .上课不要迟到。你（们）必须准时。
2. ____________ in the hallways.不要在走廊里奔跑。
3.Don’t leave the _____________ in the kitchen!
不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
4.After that,I _______________ because I can’t be late.
在那之后,我跑着去上学,因为我不能迟到。
5.After dinner,I can’t relax __________.
晚饭后我也不能放松。
6.My grandpa ______________ me,but I think it’s best to follow the rules.我的爷爷对我很严格,但是我认为最好遵守规则。
on time
Don’t run
dirty dishes
run to school
either
is strict with
三、佳作示范
假如你是韩梅,请从必须到校的时间、课前需要做的事情、在校的穿着打扮、课堂上不能做的事情等方面,用英语给你的外国朋友Joe写一封电子邮件,谈谈你们的校规。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
写作点拨:
1.时态：一般现在时。
2.写作思路：(1)开篇点题,引出下文；(2)详细介绍校规；(3)归纳总结,抒发自己的感受。
Dear Joe,
I am happy to get your e-mail.There are too many rules in my school.Now let me tell you something about our school rules.
We must get to school before 7:30 a.m.We can’t be late.Before class,we have to clean the classroom.And we must keep the classroom clean all day.At school,we have to wear school uniforms and we can’t wear hats in class.We can’t eat or listen to music in class.
These rules are strict,but I think school makes rules to help us.We must follow them.
Yours,
Han Mei
名师点评：
1.文章较好地使用了情态动词can,can’t,must等来描述规章制度。
2.文章逐条陈列了班规,结构清晰。
3.文章结尾进行了总结,表达了对规章制度的看法和感受。
四、写作训练
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim来信询问你的家规。请你用英语给他写一封回信,谈谈你家的家规以及你对这些家规的看法,并阐明原因。
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
Dear Jim,
How is it going I do have some rules at home.For example（例如）,I should do the dishes after dinner.I must go to bed before nine o’clock.I can’t watch TV or play computer games.I think some rules are useful and fair（合理的）,but some are too strict.I agree（赞成） that I should do the dishes and it’s good for me to go to bed early.But I really want to have a more relaxing life.I hope（希望） I will be allowed（允许） to watch TV or listen to music for a while on weekends.
Yours,
Li Hua(共6张PPT)
单元重点集训
训练一 情态动词的用法
（ ）1.(2022安宁期末)—________ your friend Kate play the piano
—Yes.She is very good at it.
A.Can B.Could C.Do D.May
（ ）2.—Mom,must I finish my homework now
—No,you ________,dear.You can do it after dinner.
A.can’t B.don’t
C.needn’t D.mustn’t
（ ）3.(2022昆明西山区期末)—Wang Ming,can you eat in restaurants during the epidemic(疫情期间) in China
—Yes.But we________ show the Travel Code(行程 码).
A.must B.mustn’t
C.can D.can’t
A
C
A
（ ）4.(2022保山期末)You ________ play with fire,because it’s dangerous.
A.mustn’t B.must
C.needn’t D.need
训练二 arrive,get to和reach的用法
（ ）5.His brother often(常常) ________ late for school.
A.arrive B.reaches
C.reach D.arrives
（ ）6.We must ________ there on time.
A.get B.reach to
C.arrive at D.arrive to
（ ）7.The train from Dali to Kunming ________ Kunming at 7:50 p.m.
A.arrives to B.reaches
C.arrives D.gets in
A
D
A
B
训练三 remember的用法
（ ）8.—Mr.Green,remember ________ your ID card next time.
—OK,I will.Thanks.
A.bring B.bringing
C.to bring D.brings
（ ）9.I remember ________ the story.It’s about a happy family.
A.reading B.to read
C.read D.to reading
（ ）10.—Sorry,I can’t ________ her telephone number.
—That’s OK.You can write it down.
A.practice B.remember
C.forget D.follow
C
A
B
训练四 too many,too much和much too的用法
（ ）11.Don’t spend(花费) ________ time on your phone.It’s bad for your eyes.
A.too many B.many too
C.too much D.much too
（ ）12.There aren’t ________ people on the streets because of the epidemic.
A.too many B.many too
C.too much D.much too
（ ）13.She is ________ fat,because she likes eating junk food(垃圾食品).
A.much too B.too much
C.many too D.too many
C
A
A
训练五 practice的用法
（ ）14.You need more ________ if you want to do better in playing the piano.
A.lesson B.rule
C.practice D.luck
（ ）15.(2021重庆中考)She often practices ________ on weekends.
A.sing B.sings
C.singing D.to sing
C
C
训练六 strict的用法
（ ）16.(2022昆明西山区期末)My parents ________ me.I must do my homework first when I get home.
A.are good with B.are friendly to
C.are interested in D.are strict with
（ ）17.As students,they must be strict ________ themselves.And as teachers,they must be strict ________ their jobs.
A.in;with B.with;in
C.on;with D.with;on
D
B(共6张PPT)
课时 2 Section A(3a~3c)
课堂探究
1.have to的用法
(1)have to意为“必须……；不得不……”。表示客观需要做的事情。
·You have to wash your clothes first.
你必须先洗你的衣服。
(2)have to有人称、时态和数的变化。当主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to。
·She has to help her mom make dinner.
她不得不帮她妈妈做晚饭。
(3)含有have to的一般现在时的句型如下：
①肯定句：主语+have to/has to+动词原形+其他.
②否定句：主语+don’t have to/doesn’t have to+动词原形+其他.
③一般疑问句及其答语：Do/Does+主语+have to+动词原形+其他
肯定答语：Yes,主语+do/does.
否定答语：No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.
·—Does John have to go to bed early
约翰必须早睡吗？
—Yes,he does.是的,他必须（早睡）。
2.must的用法
(1)表示主观的义务和必要,主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,意思是“必须……；得……；要……”。由must引起的疑问句,肯定回答一般用must,否定回答一般用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to,意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止,意为“不能；不许”。
·—Must I finish homework before six o’clock
六点钟之前我必须完成家庭作业吗？
—Yes,you must./No,you needn’t./No,you don’t have to.是的,你必须完成。/不,你没必要。
·You mustn’t be late for school.
你上学不准迟到。
(2)表示肯定的猜测,常用于肯定句,意为“一定；必然”。
·You must be very tired.你一定很累了。
针对练习
1.Gina has to do her homework first after school.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ Gina _______ to do her homework first after school
（ ）2.—Whose skirt is this
—It ________ be Carol’s.She is the only girl in the team（队）.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.must D.can
Does
have
C
巩固提升
练基础
一、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1.“Please _____________ ,” says our teacher.(保持安静)
2.Excuse me,is this _____________ yours (音乐播放器)
3.She usually __________________ after dinner.(听音乐)
4.You can see ________________ students in the dining hall at lunchtime.(许多)
5.Tim must __________________ in the company(公司).（穿制服）
keep/be quiet
music player
listens to music
a lot of/lots of
wear his/the uniform
提能力
二、单项填空。
（ ）6.(2022昆明西山区一模)If we want to take a plane in China,we ________ have a green Health Code(健 康码).
A.must B.mustn’t
C.can D.can’t
（ ）7.She doesn’t ________ get up early.
A.need B.needs
C.have to D.has to
（ ）8.We must ________ school uniforms when we go to school.
A.put B.wear
C.in D.dress
A
C
B
（ ）9.—Must I wash my clothes now
—No,you ________.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t
C.can’t D.don’t
（ ）10.【核心素养·适性发展】________ watch TV.You have to take the piano lesson now.
A.Mustn’t B.Don’t
C.Doesn’t D.Can’t
A
B
