外研版英语七年级上册 Module 3 Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground. 教案

文档属性

名称 外研版英语七年级上册 Module 3 Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground. 教案
格式 docx
文件大小 12.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-24 09:43:24

图片预览

文档简介

Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
提纲挈领
教学目标 能书面描述位置关系
重点词汇 gate, library, office, playground, science, behind, near, room, in front of, on the right/left, classroom building, dining hall, in the middle of, between...and...
重点句型 ①Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. ②Where are the computer rooms and science labs
词汇扫描
1. between prep. 在……之间
【点拨】between主要指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物,即常用短语为between...and...,“在……和……之间”。如:
①Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.
高燕在大明的前面,赵峰和李敏中间。
②Who is between Mike and Lucy
谁在迈克和露西中间?
【注意】among一般用于三者或三者以上,意为“在……之间”,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数或集合意义的名词或代词。如:
Those animals are among the trees.
那些动物在树林中。
【延伸】下列情况下,between可用于三者或三者以上:
(1)当两个以上的人或物用and连接时。如:
between A, B and C在A、B、C之间
(2)涉及事物之间的区别或各国之间的关系时。如:
the difference between the three of them
他们三者之间的区别
the relations between various countries
各国之间的关系
2. middle n. 中间;中央
【点拨】in the middle of意为“在……的中间”,其近义短语是in the centre of。如:
In the middle of the school is a big play-ground.
学校的中央是一个大操场。
【延伸】middle常构成短语:middle school,意为“中学”。如:
She is a student in a middle school.
她是一名中学生。
3. building n. 建筑物
【点拨】building是名词,意为“建筑物”。如:
Those workers can build tall buildings.
那些工人会建造高楼。
【延伸】builder n. 建筑工人;建筑公司。如:
The builders are working hard.
建筑工人们正努力工作。
【注意】hall作“大楼”讲时,可与building互换。
4. behind prep. 在……后面
【点拨】behind作介词时,意为“在……后面”。如:
There is a garden behind my house.
我家房子后面有个花园。
【辨析】behind与after
behind 方位介词,意为“在……后面”,表空间位置上的前后关系 The basketball is behind the door. 篮球在门后面。
after 意为“在……之后”,表时间上的先后顺序 We always play games after class. 我们常常课后玩游戏。
句型透视
1. In the middle of the school is a big playground.
学校的中央是一个大操场。
【点拨】in the middle of意为“在……中间/中央”,此处middle为名词,意为“中间;中央”。如:
①There is a boat in the middle of the lake.
湖中央有条船。
②Tony was standing in the middle of the room.
托尼正站在房间中央。
【延伸】middle也可作形容词,意为“中间的;中央的”。如:
He wears his ring on his middle finger.
他将戒指戴在中指上。
2. The library is on the left of the play-ground near the school gate.
图书馆在操场左侧学校大门附近。
【点拨】(1)on the left of意为“在……的左边”。英语中表示方位的介词短语有:on the right of在……的右边;in the middle of在……的中间;between...and...在……和……之间;in front of在……的前面。
(2)near为介词,意为“靠近;接近;在……旁边”。如:
The park is near the station.
这个公园在车站附近。
(3)gate是名词,意为“大门”,经常和介词at连用,at the gate表示“在大门口”。如:
Please wait for me at the school gate.
请在学校大门口等我。
3. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
这幢楼和餐厅之间是一幢有24间教室的教学楼。
【点拨】(1)between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,指在两者之间,连接名词或代词。其中between为介词,意为“在……之间”。如:
Lily sits between Lucy and me.
莉莉坐在我和露西之间。
【注意】between...and...连接代词时,代词须用宾格形式。
(2)with作介词时,意为“带有;具有”,with twenty-four classrooms是介词短语作后置定语。如:
①Mr Green has a big house with a beautiful garden.
格林先生有一栋带有漂亮花园的大房子。
②Betty is the girl with long hair.
贝蒂就是那个留着长发的女孩。
【延伸】with引导的介词短语还可以作状语,表示伴随状态。如:
She always talks to others with a smile on her face.
她总是面带微笑和别人讲话。