外研版英语八年级上册 Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school. 课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词及短语： road, accident, except, choice, classmate, far, close, crowded, far from, all the time;
1
3
2
掌握本单元重点句型：①What happened
②But nobody was late, except me.
③Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
④He lives the farthest from school， so he takes the underground.
能听懂关于谈论出行方式的对话；学会运用形容词和副词的最高级。
课 堂 导 入
How do you usually go to school
I walk. My home is close to school.
Well, I live far from school, so I have to take the bus.
Ask and answer
---How do you usually go to school
--- I usually go to school by…
walk /on foot
by plane
by train
by bicycle
by car
by taxi
by bus
by ship
Pair work
路；(尤指) 公路 n.
road
交通事故；意外事件 n.
accident
除······之外 prep.
choice
选择 n.
远；远离 adv. 远的；遥远的 adj.
同班同学 n.
except
classmate
far
近的，接近的 adj.
close
crowded
拥挤的; 人数过多的adj.
New words
Listening and vocabulary
Match the words in the box with the pictures.
bus ship taxi train underground
课 堂 学 习
Listen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1.
You need to use one word more than once.
busy cheap expensive modern
Listening
Tapescript:
Boy: Let’s play a game. Question one: What’s the most modern train in the world now
Girl: Mm… I think it’s the Shanghai airport train.
Boy: Right. Question two: What’s the most expensive way to travel around London
Girl: Maybe it’s by taxi.
Boy: Correct. Question three: What’s the cheapest way to travel around Beijing
Girl: The bus.
Boy: Right. And question four: What’s the busiest underground in the world
Girl: I think it’s the Tokyo underground.
Boy: Yes. Question five: What’s the cheapest way from England to France
Girl: Mm… Train
Boy: Sorry, it’s by ship.
Listen and read. Then complete the table.
Fast reading
Betty Tony Lingling Daming
Ways to go to school
by bus /by bike
by underground
on foot / walk
by bus
迟到
去上学
乘出租车
…… 怎么样　
be late for
go to school
by taxi
what about…
a bit
far from
take the underground
close to
the same as
10. remember to do sth.
有点儿；稍微
远离
乘地铁
靠近
Careful reading
Read the conversation. Translate the following phrases into Chinese.
和……一样
记得去做某事
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
close comfortable far good
1 The way to go to school is by taxi.
2 Tony lives the from school.
3 Lingling’s home is the to school, so she always walks.
4 For Betty, going to school by bike is the choice.
most comfortable
farthest
closest
best
Post-reading
2. Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.
accident crowded except most modern
1 All the students take the bus to school Sam.
2 The train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.
3 I saw a(n) on my way to school yesterday.
4 I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very .
except
most modern
accident
crowded
Betty (1) __________ school today because the traffic was very heavy. She thought she should go to school by taxi. It’s (2) way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow (3) ___________
too. Betty’s classmate Tony lives the farthest from school, so he (4) . At last, Betty’s mum agreed to let her ride her bike to school, but she must remember to (5) all the time.
the most comfortable
was late for
be careful
in heavy traffic
takes the underground
Retelling
Fill in the blanks and then retell the passage.
Language points
1. I was late for school today. 今天我上学迟到了。
be late for意为“迟到”。
Why was Mr Liu late for the meeting
刘先生为什么开会迟到了？
Come on. Don’t be late for class.
快点。不要上课迟到。
2. What happened 发生了什么事？
(1) happen不及物动词，意为“发生”，主语通常是物。
The accident happened yesterday afternoon.
这个事故发生在昨天下午。
(2) something happens to sb.
表示“某人发生了某事”，通常是指不好的事情。
What happened to him = What’s wrong with him = What’s the matter
with him
他怎么了？
3. There was a road accident, and the traffic was heavy.
路上发生了一起交通事故，交通很拥堵。
(1) accident 名词，意为“交通事故；意外事件”。
What a terrible accident!
多么可怕的一起交通事故啊！
【拓展】
by accident意为“偶然；无意中”。
I took Lingling’s bag home by accident.
我无意间把玲玲的书包拿回了家。
(2) heavy形容词，在这里表示“（在程度、数量等方面）超出一般的，比
一般严重的”，可用来表示交通繁忙或雨雪等很大。
We can hear the noise of the heavy traffic.
我们能听到繁忙的交通的噪音。
The heavy rain stopped us from climbing mountains.
大雨阻止了我们爬山。
【拓展】
heavy还表示“重的；沉的”，与light相对。
This box is heavier than that one.
这个箱子比那个重。
4. But nobody was late, except me.
但除了我之外，没有人迟到。
except介词，意为“除……之外”，后面常接名词、代词或动名词，表示从一个整体中除去部分。
All of them went to the museum except Tony.
除了托尼之外他们都去了博物馆。
I am free every day except today.
除了今天之外我每天都很清闲。
5. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
或许我应该坐出租车去上学。
　(1) maybe副词，意为“或许”，常位于句子开头。
Maybe they are in the library.
或许他们在图书馆。
(2) by taxi意为“乘出租车”。
在英语中表示乘坐某种交通方式通常有以下五种方式：
a. by +交通工具名词 表示方式，在句中作状语，提问时用how。注意名词前不加任何限定词。
My parents go to work by bus.
我父母乘公共汽车去上班。
b. take +a/an/ the +交通工具名词 表示动作，常在句中作谓语。
Daming took the underground to the museum.
大明乘地铁去了博物馆。
c. walk / drive / fly/ ride to +地点名词 表示动作，常在句中作谓语。
I walk to school every day. It’s healthy.
我每天步行去学校，那很健康。
d. in /on +限定词 +交通工具名词 表示状态，在句中作状语。
Dad usually goes to work on his old bike.
爸爸通常骑他的旧自行车去上班。
e. on foot 步行 表示状态，在句中作状语。
Shall we go there on foot or by bike
我们步行还是骑自行车去那里？
6. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground.
他住得离学校最远，因此他坐地铁。
far from意为“远离”，与close to（离…… 近）意思相对。
Mrs Brown lives far from her company.
布朗夫人住得离她的公司很远。
Their new apartment is close to a supermarket.
他们的新公寓离一家超市很近。
7. He goes by bus too, the same as me. 他 和我一样，也坐公共汽车去。
the same as意为“和……一样”，与different from（与…… 不同）意思相对。
Lucy likes collecting books, the same as her father.
和她父亲一样，露西喜欢收藏书。
Their school is different from ours.
他们的学校和我们的学校不同。
【拓展】
the same… as表示“和……一样……”。
My sister always wears the same clothes as me.
我妹妹总是穿和我一样的衣服。
Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1 －Who lives the closest to school
－Lingling lives the closest.
2 －What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty
－By taxi.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways of going
to school. Use the words in the box to help you.
bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive
fast popular safe taxi underground walking
--- What’s the most expensive way to go to school
--- Going by taxi is the most expensive.
1. Read the conversation.
2. Talk with your partner about ways to go
to school.
Homework
Thank you !