Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time.（3课时学案）

Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time
主备人：李丽 审核：初二全体英语教师
第一课时Section A1a—1c 及语法
学习目标：1。本课时重要词组。2。if 引导的条件状语从句的使用。
重难点：if 引导的条件状语从句的使用。
学法指导：以学生自学为主，教师点拨，习题巩固。
本课时重要词组：
go to the party with sb 与某人一起参加聚会
be late 迟到 be sorry 后悔 let sb in 让某人进入
wear jeans to the party 穿牛仔裤参加聚会
语法：
if 引导的条件状语从句
含义与结构
If 意为 “如果”,可用来引导条件状语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从句,带有条件状语的句子属于复合句,从句表示主句动作发生的前提或条件.结构: if + 陈述句,主语+ 谓语(= 主语+谓语+ if + 陈述句).如:
If you ask him,____________________.如果你问他,他会告诉你答案.
You can leave now if you like .如果你愿意,现在就可以走了.
2. 用法. If 引导条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时. 同学们我们可以概括为“主将从现”如:
___________________ , they won’t climb the hill . 如果明天下雨,他们就不去爬山.
If 引导条件状语从句时,主句是祈使句时,从句也用一般现在时.如:
If he comes ,___________________ . 如果他来,请让我知道.
If 引导条件状语从句时,主句是含有情态动词的句子,从句也要用一般现在时.如:
___________________________if you is fat . 如果你是胖的,你应该少吃肉.
注意引导宾语从句的if 与引导条件状语从句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的if 的区别.引导宾语从句的if 意为 “是否” ,相当于whether , 宾语从句的时态要根据语境确定. 如:
I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow 我不知道明天是否会下雨.
专题训练:
1 . If he _____ harder , he will catch up with us soon .
A. study B. studies C . will study D .studied
2.There is going to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___ a sports meeting next week ,if it ____ ,we’ll have to cancel it .
A. be ,will r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain B .have , will rain C .be ,rains D .have , rains .
3. I’m waiting for my friend ._________ , I’ll go shopping alone .
A. if she comes B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). if she will come C. if she doesn’t come D .if she didn’t come
4.I don’t know if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) she ______ to the party , if she ______, I’ll tell you .
A. comes , comes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B .will come , will come es , will come D. will come, comes
5．----- Mary , what ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out going boating ,if it ______ tomorrow ------Good idea
A. won’t rain B. not rain C, doesn’t rain D.will rain
6. if the snow _____we’ll have to stay at home .
A. stops B .doesn’t stop C. will stop
用单词的适当形式填空.
1．If she _________ (finish ) work early ,she ___________(go) home.
2．If the weather________（be）fine，we___________(go)for a walk .
3. If I__________(have) time tonight ,I ________ (finish) the book I’m reading.
4. If it________(rain) next weekend ,
we________ (not be able to ) plant the vegetable .
5.If it_______(rain),we________(stay)at home
6.If she______(arrive) ,she _________(phone) me .
7. If he_____(call),tell him I’ll ring back .
8. He _____(not speak ) to you unless you_____(speak) to him first .
9. I don’t know if it __________(rain) tomorrow .
If it __________(rain) , we ______________(not go )to school
六．本课时必默写课文1a .
第二课时Section A2a—4
学习目标：1. 重要词组. 2. half 与half of 的区别,why not 的使用,不定式作定语.
重难点：重点单词的使用.
学法指导：学生自学,教师点拨,多读多记.多习题训练
本课时重要词组：
study for the test 为考试而学习 make some food 做一些食物
play party games 玩聚会游戏 have the party 举办聚会
watch a video at the party 在聚会上观看录像
a good time to have the party 举办聚会的好时间
bring food to the party 带食物去参加聚会
the rules for school paries 学校聚会的规则 take away 带走 拿走
friends from other schools 来自其他学校的朋友
ask sb to do sth 要求其人做某事
during the party 聚会期间
五，重点句子解析：
When is a good time to have the party 什么时候举行聚会比较好。
其中to have the party 是不定式短语作定语修饰名词time ， 不定式短语作定语时通常要放在所修饰的词的后面。如：
When is a good time__________________ 什么时候举行考试比较好？
I have lots of things _______. 我有许多事情要做。
2．If we have it today , half the class won’t come .
如果我们今天举行将有一半的学生不会来。
其中half 意为“一半的”一般要放在冠词之前。Eg: Half the workers come form Shangdong
Half of ….意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“半数的。。。。”此结构作主语时谓语动词和介词of 后的宾语在数上保持一致。 即of 后的名词或代词是单数，则谓语动词也用单数，如果of 后的名词是复数则谓语动词也用复数。
Eg:______ ___ ____ __________ _____from China 半数的学生来自中国。
Half of his life_____spent making inventions 他花了半辈子搞发明。
Don’t bring food to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the party , if you do ,the teachers will take it away .
其中take away 是动副词组，如果这个短语中宾语是代词，代词必须放在中间，如果是名词可放在中间也可放在后面。
Whose books are there Please __________ .这些书是谁的，请把它们拿走。
Please take your books away = ______________________
Bring …to…=_____________意为___________反义短语为_________=_______________
针对性练习：
1。I think that half the class ______ with you
A. to agree B. agreeing C. agree D. agrees .
2. half of his books ______ written in english .
A. is B. are C. have D. has
3. half the class _____________(sing ) now
4. half of these bananas ____________(be ) bad .
5.March is a good time _________________(visit ) China
6. Why do you put t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he trash here It smells terrible _______ please .
A. take it away B .bring it away C. take them away
7.I have something _______ if you want to know about our factory .
A .to say B .to talk C .saying D .talking
六．本课时必背课文：2c 3a.
第三课时Section B and selfcheck
学习目标: 1.重要词组, 2. 重点句子解析
重难点: 词组. Take part in 与join 的区别 , famous 的使用
学法指导: 学生自学,老师点拨,多背多做习题.
本课时重要词组:
Go to college 去上大学
be famous as /for 作为/ 因为….而著名
travel around the world 全世界旅行
get an education 受教育
become a professional soccer player 成为一名职业足球运动员
seem like 似乎好像
a dream job 一个梦想中的工作
make a living 谋生
all over the world 全世界
give money to schools and charities 为学校和慈善机构捐钱
do a lot of work to help people 做大量的工作去帮助人们
all the time 一直,总是
follow you everywhere 到处跟随着你
get injured 受伤 become rich 变得富裕
have a difficult time doing sth 做某事有困难 ,费力做某事
mobile phone 手机
the class party = the class meeting 班会
too much 太多 much too 太
laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
本课时重点句子解析:
1. If you become ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a professional athlete, you’ll be able to make a living doing something you love. 如果你成为一名专业运动员，你就能做自己喜欢的事情来谋生。
make one’s living又作 make a living,意为“谋生”。如：
He had to ____________ when he was ten years old.
当他十岁的时候，他不得不靠自己谋生。
His father makes a living ______________
他的爸爸靠卖面包为生。
Even so we could hardly make a hand-to-mouth living.
即使这样，我们也只能勉强糊口。
2. Many professional athletes get injured.
许多专业运动员受伤了。
injure 作动词，意为“受伤”如摔伤，骨折，侧重指损害健康、成就、容貌。
Smoking can injure our health.
吸烟有害健康。
That little boy fell off the bike and injured his left leg.
那个小男孩儿从自行车上摔下来，伤了他的左腿。
针对性习题:
1.she _________ the League (团) in 1948 . (加入)
2.Will you give him a chance ______ the important meeting tomorrow
A. join B. take part in C. to join D. to take part in
3. Hang zhou is famous ______ its beautiful scenery (风景).
4. Yao Ming is famous _______ a basketball star .
5.Paris is famous _______ its fashions (时尚)
6.Lasa is famous ______ the sun city
7. They have a difficult time _________(work) it out
8. where did you ________ your holiday last year
9. Jim spent three y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears ________( learn ) Chinese before he came to China
10.Don’t spent ___________ time watching TV. (用much too 和too much 填空)
11. The classroom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is ______________ dirty ,we should clean it at once .(同10题)
六: 本课时必背课文: 3a 3c .
单元习题训练:
1. What____if I listen to music in class
A.happens B.will happen C.is happening D.happened
2. If I _____there tomorrow,I______you.
A.will go;will call B.go;call C.will go;call D.go;will call
3. The old man wanted me_____him my ticket.
A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed
4. Can you tell me when a good time_____English is
A.study B.studying C.to study D.studies
5 .The young man makes a living by_____every day.
A.fish B.to fish C.fishing D.fished
6.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. will rain, won’t C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
7. How about __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______a scarf A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
8. I will let him k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now if I_______ him. A. saw B. see C. seeing D. see