牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Food matters Vocabulary 1 课件(共38张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Food matters Vocabulary 1 课件(共38张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-24 18:30:08

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(共38张PPT)
选择性必修一 Unit 1
New words-1
(Page2-7)
1. mood . n. 心情,情绪;气氛,氛围
① 心情好 / 心情不好
be in good / bad mood
今天你看起来心情不错。
You seem to be in a good mood today.
② in a blue mood
他总是闷闷不乐。
He is always in a blue mood.
闷闷不乐
2. combination . n. 结合体,联合体;联合,混合
① in combination with... 与...结合/联合
他和朋友联合建立了一家公司。
He set up a company in combination with his friends.
② a combination of A and B A与B的结合
天赋与勤奋的结合使他成为了佼佼者。
A combination of talent and hard work has taken him to the top.
combine
v. 联合;使结合;结合
③ combine...with... 把...和...结合在一起
你应当把锻炼和健康的饮食结合在一起。
You should combine exercise with a healthy diet.
④ combined. adj. 结合的,合并的
⑤ be combined with... 与......相结合
理论应当与实践相结合。
The theory should be combined with practice.
3. do the trick 奏效,起作用,达到目的
如果你按时服用的话,这个药物会奏效的。
This medicine should do the trick if you take it on time.
① trick n. 诡计,骗局;戏法
② play a trick / tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
③ trick. v. 欺骗,欺诈
④ trick sb 欺诈某人
4 creamy adj. 含奶油的;光滑细腻的;淡黄色的
① creamy soup
这款酸奶 (yogurt) 有奶油味道的。
This yogurt has a creamy flavour.
② cream n. 奶油;乳脂;护肤霜
③ ice cream
④ hand cream
奶油汤
冰淇淋
护手霜
5. flavour / flavor n. 味,味道;特点,特色
① strawberry / banana / chocolate flavour
② give/add flavour to...
薄荷 ( Mint )给这道菜增添了额外的风味。
Mint adds extra flavour to this dish.
比较:flour n.
给......增添风味
面粉
6. greedily adv. 贪婪地,贪心地
他狼吞虎咽地吃。
① greed n . 贪心,贪婪
他的行为是受贪婪之心所驱使的。
His behaviours were motivated by greed.
② greedy adj. 贪婪的,贪心的;贪吃的
他用贪婪的眼神看着这些钻石。
He looked at the diamonds with greedy eyes.
He is greedy for power/wealth.
He is greedy for knowledge.
He ate greedily.
他贪恋权力/财富。
他渴求知识。
③ be greedy for
渴求、贪恋
7. gently adv. 轻柔地,温和地
He touched my face gently.
他温柔地抚摸着我的脸。
① gentle adj. 温柔的,和善的
② 温柔的声音
a gentleman 一位绅士
③ gentleness n. 温顺;亲切;彬彬有礼
a gentle voice
8. dessert [d z t] n. (饭后)甜点,甜食
pudding 布丁
cheese cake 乳酪蛋糕
tiramisu 提拉米苏
macaron 马卡龙
sundae 圣代
对比:
desert [ dez rt] n. 沙漠
9. association n. 联系;协会,社团......
(美国)全国篮球协会
① National Basketball Association
② maintain association with...
他们和美国一所大学保持密切联系。
They have maintained a close association with a university in the USA.
③ in association with...
他 与 当地一家慈善机构合作。
He worked in association with a local charity.
NBA
与...保持联系
与...合作/联合
④ associate v. 联系
⑤ associate ... with ...
我总是闻到烘烤食物的味道就想起我的童年。
I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
大多数人把这个品牌和优良品质联系在一起。
Most people associate this brand with good quality.
⑥ Associated Press ( A.P.) 美联社
把...和...联系起来
10 vary. vi. (根据情况)变化,变更;相异,不同
vt. 变更,改变
① vary in... 在...方面不同
她的小说长度不一。Her novels vary in length.
② vary from...to... 从...到...变化
③ 因人而异 vary from person to person
④ 瞬息万变 vary from minute to minute
⑤ vary between...and... 在...和...之间变化
班级的数目从35到45不等(变化)。
Class numbers vary between 35 and 45.
⑥ various adj. 各种各样的;不同的
⑦ variety n. 变化,多样性,种类
⑧ a variety of = varieties of = various
各种各样的
11. link vt. 联系,相关联;把...连接起来
n. 联系,连接;关系;纽带;链接
The (English) Channel Tunnel links Britain with the rest of Europe.
v. ① link...with/to... 把...和...连接起来
n. ② a link between A and B A与B之间的联系
He is researching a link between diet and cancer .
③ establish links with sb. 与某人建立关系
He established links with an Italian company.
点击链接
click the link
12. emotion n. 情感,强烈的感情,情绪,激情
He lost control of his emotions.
He expressed mixed emotions at this news.
emotional adj. 情绪(上)的,情感(上)的
emotional shock/harm情感上的打击/伤害
emotionally adv. 情绪(上)地,情感(上)地
emoji. n. 表情符号
他情绪失去了控制。
他对这则消息表达出了复杂的情感。
13. saucer n. 碟状物,茶碟,茶托
cups and saucers 茶 杯 和 茶 碟
sauce n. 酱,调味汁
14. vinegar n. 醋
wine vinegar 酒醋
rice vinegar 米醋
15. native n. 出生于某国(或某地)的人;本地人
adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的;土产的
adj. native land / country / city
native language native speaker
be native to...
As is known to all, the panda is native to China.
She speaks Italian like a native.
故乡 / 祖国 / 故里
母语
母语使用者
(动植物)是...地特有的;原产于...
众所周知,大熊猫是中国特有的。
她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。 (做名词)
16. salty adj. 咸的,含盐的
salty food 咸的食物
The fish is really salty ! 这条鱼真咸!
salt. n. 盐
sea salt 海盐
17. sour adj. 酸的,有酸味的;馊的
sour grapes 酸葡萄
turn / go sour 馊了,变坏
This bottle of milk turns sour.
sweet 甜的 bitter 苦的
spicy 辣的 salty 咸的
18. cry out for 迫切需要
This company is crying out for talents.
这家公司正迫切需要人才。
19. relieve vt. 减轻,解除;缓和,缓解
relieve stress / anxiety 缓解压力 / 焦虑
relief n. 减轻,缓解;解脱
in relief 如释重负
to one's relief
令某人欣慰的是
She smiled in relief after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.
To her relief, her brother recovered quickly after the operation.
听说儿子被清华大学录取了,她如释重负地笑了
令她欣慰的是,她弟弟手术后很快就恢复了。
20. bond n. 纽带,联系;连接,结合
bond between...and... ...与...之间的纽带
母亲与孩子之间的感情纽带
the emotional bond between mother and child
v. 使结合;与...紧密联系
bond A and B 把A和B牢牢结合在一起
bond A to B 把A紧紧地连接到B上
bond wood to metal 把木头粘贴到金属上
21. security n. 安全;保护措施;保安部门;
担保,保证
security checks 安全检查(安检)
他们在机场进行了安全检查。
They carried out security checks at the airport.
a sense of security
security guard
financial security
secure adj. 安心的,可靠的
安全感
保安
财务担保
22. generate v. 产生,引起
generate electricity 发电
generate profit 产生利润
generate interest 产生兴趣
generation n. 一代;产生
generation gap 代沟
the younger / older generation
年轻一代 / 年老一代
23. calorie n. 卡,卡路里;千卡
high-calorie drink 高卡饮料
low-calorie diet 低卡饮食
如果你想减肥,你应该吃低卡食物。
If you want to lose weight, you should take food in low-calorie.
24. digest v. 消化;领会,理解 n. 摘要,文摘
Reader's Digest 《读者文摘》
他不能正常消化食物。
He cannot digest food normally.
digestive adj. 消化的
the digestive system 消化系统
digestive problems 消化问题
25. lower vt. 降低,减少;把...放低,使...降下
他得低头才能过这道门。
He had to lower his head to get through the door. vt.
这种药用于治疗(降低)高血压。
This medicine is used to lower blood pressure.
lower oneself (by doing sth)
降低自己的身份/自贬人格(常用于否定句)
我不会贬低自己的身份去为他工作。
I wouldn't lower myself by working for him.
adj. 她咬着下嘴唇。
She bit her lower lip.
26. cycle n. 循环;自行车,摩托车 vi. 骑自行车
n. the cycle of the seasons 四季的循环
life cycle 生命周期
v. cycle to work / school 骑车上班 /上学
在周末我通常骑自行车穿过公园回家。
I usually cycle home through the park at the weekends.
cycling n. 骑自行车
recycle n. 回收利用;循环利用
vt. 回收利用;再利用;使再循环
27 enhance vt. 提高,增强
enhanced adj. 提高了的, 增强了的
enhancement 不可数名词 增加,放大,改善
enhance the relationship
enhance mutual understanding
This is a golden opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
这是提高公司声誉的绝佳机会。
I should be confident and enhance my ability to
achieve my goal.
我应该更自信一些,并且提高自己的能力去实现自己的目标。
28 throw oneself into 投身于,热衷于
throw away 扔掉
within a stone's throw 一箭之遥,在附近
throw light on sth 使...更容易理解
29 boil vt. & vi. 用沸水煮;(使)沸腾
boiling adj. 沸腾的 boiling water 正在沸腾的水
boiled adj. 煮沸的 boiled water 煮开过的水
30 fry vt.&vi. 油炸,油煎
Never fry a fish till it is caught.
small fry
不要高兴的太早。
无足轻重的人;不重要
31 steak [U,C] n. 牛排;肉排,肉块
a pork steak 猪排 beef steak 牛排
32 pan [C] n. 平锅,平底锅
pots and pans
flash in the pan
锅碗瓢盆
昙花一现
33 impress vt.&vi. 使钦佩,给...留下深刻印象;
使意识到
impression [C] 印象,效果,影响
impressive (主语通常是物)
adj. 感人的,给人以深刻印象的,令人钦佩的
impressed (主语通常是人)
adj. (对......)有深刻的好印象
impressionist [C] 印象派艺术家
impress sb with / by sth
用某物给某人留下深刻的印象
What impressed sb most was + n / 从句
给某人印象最深的是…
impress sth on sb
使某人意识到某事
be impressed with/by sth
对…有深刻的印象
leave a deep impression on sb
= leave sb a deep impression
给某人留下深刻印象
34 buffet [C] 自助餐
a buffet lunch / supper
自助午餐 / 晚餐
35 bay [C] (海或湖的) 湾
Sunlight shimmers on the waters of the bay.
阳光在海湾的水面上闪烁。
36 scenery [U] 风景,景色;舞台布景
scenic adj. 风景的,景色优美的;舞台的
a scenic spot 景点;风景区
scene [C] 景色
on the scene
behind the scenes
在现场;当场
在幕后;暗中
scenery 指某一国家或地区总的自然景色或风景
scene 指眼见的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也可
指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景。
view 多指从某处看到的风景或景色。
sight 指视线范围内的事物、景象或情景,用复数时
多指用于观光的风景、名胜。
37 bet [C] 打赌,赌注; 预计,估计
v. (用…)打赌;(与…)打赌 (bet, bet)
make a bet with sb on sth 与…就…打赌
place / put a bet on sth 在…上下赌注
bet on sth 在某事上打赌
You bet! 当然 ! 一定 !
Have you ever made a bet with friend on anything
38 atmosphere n. 气氛,氛围 [U,C]
大气;气体;空气 [C]
an atmosphere of sth …的氛围
upper/lower atmosphere 上层/底层大气
working atmosphere 工作环境
She used music and lighting to create a romantic atmosphere.
39 out of this world 好(或美等)得不得了,非凡,
呱呱叫
The party was out of this world and I was very happy the whole day.
Your homemade pies are out of this world !
你做的馅饼真是太好吃了!
Time and tide wait for no man.
Every minute counts!
时不我待。分秒必争。