小升初易错专题：阅读理解-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初易错专题：阅读理解-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-06-25 14:14:52 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错专题：阅读理解-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的答案，将其字母编号写在括号内。
I like my town. It isn’t very big but the people here are nice. At the weekend, there are lots of things to do. The town centre (中心) is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping. Some days we don’t buy anything, but it’s always fun. There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together. I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park. People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer! My town is OK and my friends are great.
1．The people in my town are_____. ( )
A．friendly
B．beautiful
C．happy
2．On Saturday morning I often go into the centre to_____. ( )
A．go shopping
B．meet my friends
C．Both A and B
3．Sometimes I play football with lots of friends in the park on _____. ( )
A．Sunday night
B．Sunday afternoon
C．Sunday morning
4．People _____ swim in the lake near the town centre in winter. ( )
A．sometimes
B．never
C．often
5．The Chinese of “town” is _____. ( )
A．城镇
B．城市
C．乡村
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Yesterday was a sunny day. Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays. He got up at seven thirty in the morning. After he had breakfast, he went to the science museum with his friends. They went there by subway. They ate lunch in a Chinese restaurant. In the afternoon, they played football in the gym. At about 4 o’clock, he went home and did his homework in the study. In the evening, he went to the cinema to see a film about dinosaurs.
6．Today is _____. ( )
A．Sunday B．Monday C．Saturday
7．Tom got up at _____ in the morning. ( )
A．7:40 B．7:30 C．6:30
8．He didn’t _____ in the afternoon. ( )
A．play football B．do his homework C．see a film
9．They ate lunch _____. ( )
A．in a Chinese restaurant B．in an Italian restaurant C．at home
10．Tom is a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．student C．worker
读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
My name is Xiaoling. My hometown (家乡) is in a small village in Guangxi. Last week, I went back to the village to see my grandfather. I found many changes of my hometown. The road was narrow (狭窄的) and dirty before. But now it is wide and clean. There was no shop in the village. People had to go a long way to buy things. But now there are some small stores and a supermarket. There are so many trees on the hills near the village. But there were only a few before. And the river beside the village is clean now, but it was dirty before. My grandfather was strong and healthy before. But he is weak (瘦弱的) and thin now. I should go back home to see him more often and buy him more good food.
11．Xiaoling’s hometown is in a small village in ______. ( )
A．Guangxi B．Guangdong C．Guangzhou
12．The ______ was narrow and dirty before. ( )
A．river B．road C．street
13．Because ______ in the village before, people went a long way to go shopping. ( )
A．there was only one supermarket B．there was no shop
C．there were only some small stores
14．There are many ______ on the hills near the village now. ( )
A．trees B．birds C．clouds
15．Xiaoling`s grandfather is ______ now, but he was ______ before. ( )
A．strong; weak B．healthy; thin C．weak and thin; strong and healthy
Different people have different eating habits. There is a Chinese saying, “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”
Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating in a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask him to be quiet.
16．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the Chinese saying ( )
A．We should eat a big dinner. B．We should eat good things for breakfast. C．We shouldn’t eat a big lunch.
17．Most Americans only spend a short time on ______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
18．In China, many people like to ______ in a restaurant. ( )
A．eat quietly B．eat a small lunch C．talk and laugh while eating
19．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．Most Americans eat a big dinner after work.
B．If you eat in a restaurant in America, you can talk and laugh loudly.
C．Many Chinese and Americans like to start the day with a good breakfast.
20．The best title for the passage should be “______”. ( )
A．Eating habits B．A healthy diet C．Three meals a day
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I look out of my window and I can see two girls over there. I know the girl in yellow coat. Her name is Jean. She is my friend. The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister. She is shorter than Jean and thinner. Her name is Sue. I can see a car under the big tree and a man in it. The man is Mr King. He is Jean and Sue’s father. He is tall and strong. Their mother is much shorter than their father. She is in the car, too. They are going out. Where are they going I can’t guess.
21．There are 5 people in the passage (文章). ( )
22．Sue is taller and bigger than Jean. ( )
23．The father is much taller than the mother. ( )
24．They are going to the park. ( )
25．Jean’s sister is in red sweater. ( )
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Kate’s birthday is on the 12th of January. Next Friday will be her birthday. Her parents are going to have a birthday party for her. They are going to invite all Kate’s best friends and some relatives. They are going to have the party in their garden because a lot of people will come. Kate is excited because she will get a lot of presents. Her parents are getting ready for the party. They are going to buy some food and drinks. And they are going to buy a big cake and some presents for Kate.
26．Kate’s birthday is on Saturday, January 12th. ( )
27．Kate’s parents are going to have a birthday party for her. ( )
28．Only Kate’s friends will come to Kate’s party. ( )
29．They will have the party in the house. ( )
读调查表，判断调查表下面的句子是(T)否(F)符合调查表的内容。
Some children visited Uncle Tom’s farm yesterday. Did they like their trip Here is what they said.
Mike I went fishing on the farm yesterday. I never did it before. It was interesting.
Bill The farm was far away from my home. It took me a long time to go there. I did nothing there. It was no fun.
Sally Uncle Tom grows many apple trees on the farm. I picked and ate some apples yesterday.
Janet I learned to cook on the farm. That was my first time to cook. It was great fun.
30．All the children liked their trip to the farm. ( )
31．Mike cooked yesterday. That was the first time for him to do that. ( )
32．Bill`s home was quite near the farm. ( )
33．There are many apple trees on the farm. ( )
34．Mike went fishing, Sally picked apples, Janet cooked, but Bill did nothing. ( )
阅读下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Ten years ago, my school was small and old. It had only one building and there were no libraries or gyms in it. Students had PE lessons in an old playground. And there weren’t many trees or flowers in the school. But there are great changes now. There is a new building near the old one. The classrooms in it are bigger and brighter. My school has a new library,too. Students can read different kinds of books there. There are lots of trees and flowers near the new gym. The school looks more beautiful.
35．There was one building and one library in my school ten years ago. ( )
36．My school didn’t have many trees or flowers ten years ago. ( )
37．There are two buildings in my school now. ( )
38．The classrooms are smaller and cleaner now. ( )
三、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. I like reading very much. I read books before I go to bed every day. I read in the school library on weekdays. On weekends, I like to read books with my best friend—Jane Smith.
At school, I am also in the Reading Club. I think it is fun. My dream is to write stories for students. I hope my dream can come true one day.
Jenny Smith is 13 years old. She likes playing the piano. She thinks music is very cool. At school she is in Music Club and she wants to be a famous singer. I also hope her dream can come true soon.
39．Are Jane and Jenny of the same age
______________________
40．Is Jane in the Reading Club or the Music Club
______________________
41．Who does Jane read books with on weekends
______________________
42．What is Jane’s dream
______________________
43．What does Jenny want to be in the future
______________________
Mike didn’t go to bed until very late last night. He watched a very interesting film on TV. He had to stay up until eleven forty-five yesterday evening because he wanted to see the end of the film.
This morning, his mother woke him up. He got up and washed his face in a hurry. He didn’t eat anything for breakfast. He ran fast all the way to the bus stop. When he saw the bus coming, he suddenly remembered that he had left his schoolbag at home. He had put his textbooks and homework in the bag last night. He had to go back to get it. When he finally got to school, his English class was already over.
44．Mike w_____ an interesting film last night.
45．Mike had to stay up until e_____ forty-five because he wanted to see the end of the film.
46．Mike a_____ nothing for breakfast this morning.
47．Mike went b_____ to get his schoolbag because he had left it at home.
48．Mike was l_____ for his English class.
It’s Sunday today. What a nice day! It’s sunny outside. Sarah wants to play outside. But her father is ill. Her father should see a doctor this morning, so she can’t go to the zoo today. She is sad. How does her Dad feel now Not well. They should go to the hospital.
49．What day is it today
________________________________________________
50．What’s the weather like today
________________________________________________
51．Does Sarah want to play outside
________________________________________________
52．Is Sarah’s father ill
________________________________________________
53．Can Sarah go to the zoo today
________________________________________________
This term we stayed at home more than 40 days, because of the Coronavirus(冠状病毒). From Mar. 30th we couldn’t go to school. We had online classes every day. We learned at home. We did homework at home until May 15th. What a long time!
Now we can go to school every day. But there are some changes. Please look at the Notice Board.
Notice Board GradeGet to schoolGo homeGrade 5-67:30 am—7:45 am5:00 pmGrade 3-47:45 am—8:00 am.4:50 pmGrade 1-28:00 am—8:15 am4:40 pm
Tips: 1. Take temperature(测体温) first at the school gate. 2. Open the door and the windows in the classroom. 3. Wear a mask and wash hands frequently(经常). 4. Do sports every day. 5. Don’t get together with many people.
54．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) Which Grade should get to school at 7:40 ( )
A．Grade 1-2. B．Grade 3-4. C． Grade 5-6.
(2) ‘‘We had online classes every day.” Here ‘‘online” means(意思是) _______. ( )
A．线上、网络 B．电线 C． 直线
(3) Which picture is NOT the right way(方式) according to the tips in the form(根据表格中的提示) ( )
A． B． C．
55．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) When should Grade one go home
______________________________________________________
(2) Do we do sports every day Why
______________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文简要介绍了城镇的基本情况以及作者和朋友们周末在城镇做的事情。
1．句意：我镇上的人都很_____。A友好，B漂亮，C快乐，根据文中句子“It isn’t very big but the people here are nice.”可知镇上的人都很好，选项A符合语境，故选A。
2．句意：周六早上我经常去镇中心去_____。A购物，B见我的朋友，C包括AB，根据文中句子“The town centre is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping.”和“There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together.”可知AB都有，故选C。
3．句意：有时在_____我和许多朋友在公园踢足球。A周日晚上，B周日下午，C周日上午，根据文中句子“I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park.”可知是在周日上午，故选C。
4．句意：在冬天，人们_____在镇中心附近的湖里游泳。A有时，B从不，C经常，根据文中句子“People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer!”可知仅仅在夏天去游泳，故选B。
5．句意：“town”的中文意思是_____。town是城镇的意思，故选A。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了汤姆星期天的活动。
6．句意：今天是______。A星期天，B星期一，C星期六，根据“Yesterday was a sunny day. Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays.”，可知昨天是星期天，那么今天是星期一，故选B。
7．句意：汤姆早上______起床的。根据“He got up at seven thirty in the morning.”，可知汤姆早上7:30起床的，故选B。
8．句意：他下午没有______。A踢足球，B做作业，C看电影，根据“In the afternoon, they played football in the gym. At about 4 o’clock, he went home and did his homework in the study.”，可知他下午没有看电影，故选C。
9．句意：他们______吃的午饭。A一家中国餐馆，B一家意大利餐馆，C在家，根据“They ate lunch in a Chinese restaurant.”，可知他们在一家中国餐馆吃的午饭，故选A。
10．句意：汤姆是一名______。A老师，B学生，C工人，根据“Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays.”，可知汤姆是一名学生，故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲的是小玲家乡的变化。
11．句意：小玲的家乡在______的一个小村庄。A广西，B广东，C广州，根据文中句子“My hometown (家乡) is in a small village in Guangxi.”可知小玲的家乡在广西，A符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：以前______又窄又脏。A河流，B道路，C街道，根据文中句子“The road was narrow (狭窄的) and dirty before.”可知以前道路又窄又脏，B符合题意，故选B。
13．句意：因为以前在村子里______，人们走很远的路去买东西。A只有一家超市，B没有商店，C只有一些小商店，根据文中句子“There was no shop in the village. People had to go a long way to buy things. ”可知在村里没有商店，B符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：现在村子附近的山上有许多______。A树，B鸟，C云，根据文中句子“There are so many trees on the hills near the village.”可知山上有许多树，A符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：小玲的爷爷现在是______，但他以前是______。A强壮的；虚弱的，B健康的；瘦的，C瘦弱的；强壮和健康的，根据文中句子“My grandfather was strong and healthy before. But he is weak (瘦弱的) and thin now.”可知爷爷现在瘦弱，以前强壮健康，C符合题意，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文介绍的是中国人和美国人之间的饮食习惯。
16．句意：下列关于中国的谚语正确的是哪个？A我们应该吃丰盛的晚餐。B我们早餐要吃好。C我们不应该吃丰盛的午餐。根据文章“There is a Chinese saying, “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.””得知中国有句谚语，“早餐好，午餐吃大餐，晚餐吃一点。”故选B。
17．句意：绝大部分美国人只花费短暂的时间用在_______。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据文章“Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. ”得知绝大部分美国人只花费短暂的时间用在午餐上。故选B。
18．句意：在中国，人们喜欢在饭店里________。A安静地吃，B吃一顿小午餐，C边吃边谈笑，根据文章“In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating. ”得知在中国，人们喜欢在饭店里边吃边谈笑，故选C。
19．句意：下面哪个不正确？A大多数美国人下班后吃大餐。B如果你在美国的餐馆吃饭，你可以大声谈笑。C许多中国人和美国人喜欢以丰盛的早餐开始新的一天。根据文章“But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask him to be quiet.”得知在美国吃饭时不能大声谈笑。故选B。
20．句意：这篇文章最好的题目是______。A饮食习惯，B健康的饮食，C一日三餐，通读全文可知介绍的是中国人和美国人之间的饮食习惯。故选A。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文介绍了珍一家人。
21．句意：文章中有5个人。根据全文可知文章中有5个人，分别是作者，珍，珍的妹妹和珍的父母，故答案为T。
22．句意：苏比珍高和大。根据“The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister. She is shorter than Jean and thinner. Her name is Sue.”，可知苏比珍矮和瘦，故答案为F。
23．句意：爸爸比妈妈高很多。根据“Their mother is much shorter than their father.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
24．句意：他们要去公园。根据“Where are they going I can’t guess.”，可知不知道他们要去哪里，故答案为F。
25．句意：珍的妹妹穿着红色的毛衣。根据“The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于凯特举行生日聚会的情况。
26．句意：凯特的生日在周六，一月十二日。根据文章“Kate’s birthday is on the 12th of January. Next Friday will be her birthday. ”得知凯特的生日在一月十二日，下周五。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：凯特的父母打算为她举行个生日聚会。根据文章“Her parents are going to have a birthday party for her. ”得知她的父母打算为她举行个生日聚会。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：只有凯特的朋友们将要来参加凯特的聚会。根据文章“They are going to invite all Kate’s best friends and some relatives. ”得知他们打算邀请凯特所有的朋友和一些亲戚来参加聚会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：他们将要在房子里举行聚会。根据文章“They are going to have the party in their garden because a lot of people will come. ”得知他们将要在花园里举行聚会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
30．F 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文是一个调查表，描述了孩子们对于去农场的旅行是否喜欢。
30．句意：所有的孩子都喜欢去农场的旅行。根据“It was no fun.”可知Bill不喜欢去农场的旅行，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
31．句意：迈克昨天做饭了。那是他第一次做饭。根据“I learned to cook on the farm. That was my first time to cook. ”可知Janet做饭了，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
32．句意：Bill的家离农场很近。根据“The farm was far away from my home.”可知Bill的家离农场远，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
33．句意：在农场上有很多的苹果树。根据“Uncle Tom grows many apple trees on the farm. ”可知农场上有很多的苹果树，句子符合调查表内容。故答案为T。
34．句意：Mike钓鱼，Sally摘苹果，Janet做饭，但是Bill什么也没做。根据“I went fishing on the farm yesterday.”，“I picked and ate some apples yesterday.”，“I learned to cook on the farm. ”和“ I did nothing there.”可知Mike钓鱼，Sally摘苹果，Janet做饭，但是Bill什么也没做。句子符合调查表内容。故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了十年前的学校和现在的学校的对比。
35．句意：十年前，在我的学校有一座大楼和一个图书馆。根据“It had only one building and there were no libraries or gyms in it. ”可知十年前，学校没有图书馆，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
36．句意：十年前，我的学校没有很多树和花。根据“And there weren’t many trees or flowers in the school. ”可知十年前，我的学校没有很多树和花。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：现在，我的学校有两座大楼。根据“There is a new building near the old one. ”可知学校现在有两座大楼。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：现在教室更小了，更干净了。根据“The classrooms in it are bigger and brighter. ”可知现在教室更大了，更明亮了。句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
39．No, they aren’t/No. 40．She is in the Reading Club./Reading Club. 41．Jane Smith./Her best friend. 42．Her dream is to write stories for students./To write stories for students. 43．She wants to be a famous singer./A famous singer.
【导语】本文主要讲了简和珍妮的兴趣爱好和梦想。
39．句意：简和珍妮年龄一样吗？根据“My name is Jane. I am 14 years old.”和“Jenny Smith is 13 years old.”可知，简和珍妮年龄不相同，故答案为No, they aren’t./No.
40．句意：简是在阅读俱乐部还是在音乐俱乐部？根据“At school, I am also in the Reading Club.”可知简是在阅读俱乐部里，故答案为She is in the Reading Club./Reading Club.
41．句意：在周末简和谁在一起读书？根据“On weekends, I like to read books with my best friend—Jane Smith.”可知在周末简和她最好的朋友简史密斯一起读书，故答案为Jane Smith./Her best friend.
42．句意：简的梦想是什么？根据“ My dream is to write stories for students. I hope my dream can come true one day.”可知简的梦想是给学生们写故事，故答案为Her dream is to write stories for students./To write stories for students.
43．句意：珍妮将来想成为什么？根据“ At school she is in Music Club and she wants to be a famous singer. ”可知珍妮想成为一个著名的歌手，故答案为She wants to be a famous singer./A famous singer.
44．watched/atched 45．eleven/leven 46．ate/te 47．back/ack 48．late/ate
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克晚上熬夜看点影，第二天没有吃早饭去上学，后来发现书包落在家里了，他返回家去拿书包，等再回到学校，英语课已经结束了。
44．句意：迈克昨天晚上___一部有趣的电影。根据“He watched a very interesting film on TV. ”可知他观看了一部有趣的电影，故答案为watched。
45．迈克不得不熬夜直到___点45，因为她想看电影的结尾。根据“He had to stay up until eleven forty-five yesterday evening because he wanted to see the end of the film.”可知他必须熬夜到11点45，故答案为eleven。
46．句意：迈克今天早饭___没有什么。根据“He didn’t eat anything for breakfast. ”可知他早饭什么也没吃。eat动词，吃，时态是一般过去时态，过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
47．句意：迈克____拿书包因为他把书包忘在家里了。根据“He had to go back to get it.”可知他回去拿书包，go back回去，故答案为back。
48．句意：迈克英语课____。根据“When he finally got to school, his English class was already over.”可知当他最后到校以后，英语课已经结束了。late形容词，晚的，故答案为late。
49．It’s Sunday today. 50． It’s sunny. 51．Yes, she does. 52．Yes, he is. 53．No, she can’t.
【导语】本文介绍的是关于沙拉的周末活动情况。
49．句意：今天星期几？根据文章“It’s Sunday today. ”得知今天星期天。故答案为It’s Sunday today.
50．句意：今天天气怎么样？根据文章“ It’s sunny outside.”得知今天是晴朗的。故答案为 It’s sunny outside.
51．句意：莎拉想在外面玩吗？根据文章“Sarah wants to play outside.”得知沙拉想要去外面玩。故答案为Yes, she does.
52．句意：沙拉的爸爸生病了吗？根据文章“ But her father is ill.”得知沙拉的爸爸生病了。故答案为Yes, he is.
53．句意：沙拉今天能去动物园吗？根据文章“Her father should see a doctor this morning, so she can’t go to the zoo today. ”得知沙拉今天不能去动物园。故答案为No, she can’t.
54． C A B 55． At 4:40 pm. Yes, we do. Because it can keep us healthy.
【导语】本文介绍了疫情期间上课情况和疫情后回学校上学的一些变化。
54．(1)哪个年级应该在7:40上学？A.1-2年级。B.3-4年级。C.5-6年级。根据表格内容可知是5-6年级，故选C。
(2) “我们每天都有在线课程。”这里“online”的意思是 _______。根据文章内容可知是“线上、网络”的意思，故选A。
(3) 根据表格中的提示哪张照片不正确？根据“Don’t get together with many people.”可知不能聚众，故选B。
55．(1)题干句意： 一年级应该什么时候回家？根据表格“4:40 pm”可知是下午4点40，故答案为At 4:40 pm.
(2)题干句意：我们每天都运动吗？为什么？根据“Do sports every day.”可知是要每天运动，为了保持健康，故答案为Yes, we do. Because it can keep us healthy.
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小升初易错专题：阅读理解-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
读短文，根据短文内容选择合适的答案，将其字母编号写在括号内。
I like my town. It isn’t very big but the people here are nice. At the weekend, there are lots of things to do. The town centre (中心) is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping. Some days we don’t buy anything, but it’s always fun. There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together. I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park. People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer! My town is OK and my friends are great.
1．The people in my town are_____. ( )
A．friendly
B．beautiful
C．happy
2．On Saturday morning I often go into the centre to_____. ( )
A．go shopping
B．meet my friends
C．Both A and B
3．Sometimes I play football with lots of friends in the park on _____. ( )
A．Sunday night
B．Sunday afternoon
C．Sunday morning
4．People _____ swim in the lake near the town centre in winter. ( )
A．sometimes
B．never
C．often
5．The Chinese of “town” is _____. ( )
A．城镇
B．城市
C．乡村
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Yesterday was a sunny day. Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays. He got up at seven thirty in the morning. After he had breakfast, he went to the science museum with his friends. They went there by subway. They ate lunch in a Chinese restaurant. In the afternoon, they played football in the gym. At about 4 o’clock, he went home and did his homework in the study. In the evening, he went to the cinema to see a film about dinosaurs.
6．Today is _____. ( )
A．Sunday B．Monday C．Saturday
7．Tom got up at _____ in the morning. ( )
A．7:40 B．7:30 C．6:30
8．He didn’t _____ in the afternoon. ( )
A．play football B．do his homework C．see a film
9．They ate lunch _____. ( )
A．in a Chinese restaurant B．in an Italian restaurant C．at home
10．Tom is a _____. ( )
A．teacher B．student C．worker
读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
My name is Xiaoling. My hometown (家乡) is in a small village in Guangxi. Last week, I went back to the village to see my grandfather. I found many changes of my hometown. The road was narrow (狭窄的) and dirty before. But now it is wide and clean. There was no shop in the village. People had to go a long way to buy things. But now there are some small stores and a supermarket. There are so many trees on the hills near the village. But there were only a few before. And the river beside the village is clean now, but it was dirty before. My grandfather was strong and healthy before. But he is weak (瘦弱的) and thin now. I should go back home to see him more often and buy him more good food.
11．Xiaoling’s hometown is in a small village in ______. ( )
A．Guangxi B．Guangdong C．Guangzhou
12．The ______ was narrow and dirty before. ( )
A．river B．road C．street
13．Because ______ in the village before, people went a long way to go shopping. ( )
A．there was only one supermarket B．there was no shop
C．there were only some small stores
14．There are many ______ on the hills near the village now. ( )
A．trees B．birds C．clouds
15．Xiaoling`s grandfather is ______ now, but he was ______ before. ( )
A．strong; weak B．healthy; thin C．weak and thin; strong and healthy
Different people have different eating habits. There is a Chinese saying, “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.”
Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating in a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask him to be quiet.
16．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the Chinese saying ( )
A．We should eat a big dinner. B．We should eat good things for breakfast. C．We shouldn’t eat a big lunch.
17．Most Americans only spend a short time on ______. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
18．In China, many people like to ______ in a restaurant. ( )
A．eat quietly B．eat a small lunch C．talk and laugh while eating
19．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．Most Americans eat a big dinner after work.
B．If you eat in a restaurant in America, you can talk and laugh loudly.
C．Many Chinese and Americans like to start the day with a good breakfast.
20．The best title for the passage should be “______”. ( )
A．Eating habits B．A healthy diet C．Three meals a day
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I look out of my window and I can see two girls over there. I know the girl in yellow coat. Her name is Jean. She is my friend. The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister. She is shorter than Jean and thinner. Her name is Sue. I can see a car under the big tree and a man in it. The man is Mr King. He is Jean and Sue’s father. He is tall and strong. Their mother is much shorter than their father. She is in the car, too. They are going out. Where are they going I can’t guess.
21．There are 5 people in the passage (文章). ( )
22．Sue is taller and bigger than Jean. ( )
23．The father is much taller than the mother. ( )
24．They are going to the park. ( )
25．Jean’s sister is in red sweater. ( )
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Kate’s birthday is on the 12th of January. Next Friday will be her birthday. Her parents are going to have a birthday party for her. They are going to invite all Kate’s best friends and some relatives. They are going to have the party in their garden because a lot of people will come. Kate is excited because she will get a lot of presents. Her parents are getting ready for the party. They are going to buy some food and drinks. And they are going to buy a big cake and some presents for Kate.
26．Kate’s birthday is on Saturday, January 12th. ( )
27．Kate’s parents are going to have a birthday party for her. ( )
28．Only Kate’s friends will come to Kate’s party. ( )
29．They will have the party in the house. ( )
读调查表，判断调查表下面的句子是(T)否(F)符合调查表的内容。
Some children visited Uncle Tom’s farm yesterday. Did they like their trip Here is what they said.
Mike I went fishing on the farm yesterday. I never did it before. It was interesting.
Bill The farm was far away from my home. It took me a long time to go there. I did nothing there. It was no fun.
Sally Uncle Tom grows many apple trees on the farm. I picked and ate some apples yesterday.
Janet I learned to cook on the farm. That was my first time to cook. It was great fun.
30．All the children liked their trip to the farm. ( )
31．Mike cooked yesterday. That was the first time for him to do that. ( )
32．Bill`s home was quite near the farm. ( )
33．There are many apple trees on the farm. ( )
34．Mike went fishing, Sally picked apples, Janet cooked, but Bill did nothing. ( )
阅读下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。
Ten years ago, my school was small and old. It had only one building and there were no libraries or gyms in it. Students had PE lessons in an old playground. And there weren’t many trees or flowers in the school. But there are great changes now. There is a new building near the old one. The classrooms in it are bigger and brighter. My school has a new library,too. Students can read different kinds of books there. There are lots of trees and flowers near the new gym. The school looks more beautiful.
35．There was one building and one library in my school ten years ago. ( )
36．My school didn’t have many trees or flowers ten years ago. ( )
37．There are two buildings in my school now. ( )
38．The classrooms are smaller and cleaner now. ( )
三、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Jane. I am 14 years old. I like reading very much. I read books before I go to bed every day. I read in the school library on weekdays. On weekends, I like to read books with my best friend—Jane Smith.
At school, I am also in the Reading Club. I think it is fun. My dream is to write stories for students. I hope my dream can come true one day.
Jenny Smith is 13 years old. She likes playing the piano. She thinks music is very cool. At school she is in Music Club and she wants to be a famous singer. I also hope her dream can come true soon.
39．Are Jane and Jenny of the same age
______________________
40．Is Jane in the Reading Club or the Music Club
______________________
41．Who does Jane read books with on weekends
______________________
42．What is Jane’s dream
______________________
43．What does Jenny want to be in the future
______________________
Mike didn’t go to bed until very late last night. He watched a very interesting film on TV. He had to stay up until eleven forty-five yesterday evening because he wanted to see the end of the film.
This morning, his mother woke him up. He got up and washed his face in a hurry. He didn’t eat anything for breakfast. He ran fast all the way to the bus stop. When he saw the bus coming, he suddenly remembered that he had left his schoolbag at home. He had put his textbooks and homework in the bag last night. He had to go back to get it. When he finally got to school, his English class was already over.
44．Mike w_____ an interesting film last night.
45．Mike had to stay up until e_____ forty-five because he wanted to see the end of the film.
46．Mike a_____ nothing for breakfast this morning.
47．Mike went b_____ to get his schoolbag because he had left it at home.
48．Mike was l_____ for his English class.
It’s Sunday today. What a nice day! It’s sunny outside. Sarah wants to play outside. But her father is ill. Her father should see a doctor this morning, so she can’t go to the zoo today. She is sad. How does her Dad feel now Not well. They should go to the hospital.
49．What day is it today
________________________________________________
50．What’s the weather like today
________________________________________________
51．Does Sarah want to play outside
________________________________________________
52．Is Sarah’s father ill
________________________________________________
53．Can Sarah go to the zoo today
________________________________________________
This term we stayed at home more than 40 days, because of the Coronavirus(冠状病毒). From Mar. 30th we couldn’t go to school. We had online classes every day. We learned at home. We did homework at home until May 15th. What a long time!
Now we can go to school every day. But there are some changes. Please look at the Notice Board.
Notice Board GradeGet to schoolGo homeGrade 5-67:30 am—7:45 am5:00 pmGrade 3-47:45 am—8:00 am.4:50 pmGrade 1-28:00 am—8:15 am4:40 pm
Tips: 1. Take temperature(测体温) first at the school gate. 2. Open the door and the windows in the classroom. 3. Wear a mask and wash hands frequently(经常). 4. Do sports every day. 5. Don’t get together with many people.
54．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
(1) Which Grade should get to school at 7:40 ( )
A．Grade 1-2. B．Grade 3-4. C． Grade 5-6.
(2) ‘‘We had online classes every day.” Here ‘‘online” means(意思是) _______. ( )
A．线上、网络 B．电线 C． 直线
(3) Which picture is NOT the right way(方式) according to the tips in the form(根据表格中的提示) ( )
A． B． C．
55．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) When should Grade one go home
______________________________________________________
(2) Do we do sports every day Why
______________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文简要介绍了城镇的基本情况以及作者和朋友们周末在城镇做的事情。
1．句意：我镇上的人都很_____。A友好，B漂亮，C快乐，根据文中句子“It isn’t very big but the people here are nice.”可知镇上的人都很好，选项A符合语境，故选A。
2．句意：周六早上我经常去镇中心去_____。A购物，B见我的朋友，C包括AB，根据文中句子“The town centre is small but there are some nice shops, or we do some shopping.”和“There’s a cinema in the town too, my friends and I see a film together.”可知AB都有，故选C。
3．句意：有时在_____我和许多朋友在公园踢足球。A周日晚上，B周日下午，C周日上午，根据文中句子“I like football, so on Sunday morning, I play football with lots of friends in the park.”可知是在周日上午，故选C。
4．句意：在冬天，人们_____在镇中心附近的湖里游泳。A有时，B从不，C经常，根据文中句子“People often swim in the lake near the town center, but only (仅仅) in summer!”可知仅仅在夏天去游泳，故选B。
5．句意：“town”的中文意思是_____。town是城镇的意思，故选A。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了汤姆星期天的活动。
6．句意：今天是______。A星期天，B星期一，C星期六，根据“Yesterday was a sunny day. Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays.”，可知昨天是星期天，那么今天是星期一，故选B。
7．句意：汤姆早上______起床的。根据“He got up at seven thirty in the morning.”，可知汤姆早上7:30起床的，故选B。
8．句意：他下午没有______。A踢足球，B做作业，C看电影，根据“In the afternoon, they played football in the gym. At about 4 o’clock, he went home and did his homework in the study.”，可知他下午没有看电影，故选C。
9．句意：他们______吃的午饭。A一家中国餐馆，B一家意大利餐馆，C在家，根据“They ate lunch in a Chinese restaurant.”，可知他们在一家中国餐馆吃的午饭，故选A。
10．句意：汤姆是一名______。A老师，B学生，C工人，根据“Tom doesn’t go to school on Sundays.”，可知汤姆是一名学生，故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲的是小玲家乡的变化。
11．句意：小玲的家乡在______的一个小村庄。A广西，B广东，C广州，根据文中句子“My hometown (家乡) is in a small village in Guangxi.”可知小玲的家乡在广西，A符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：以前______又窄又脏。A河流，B道路，C街道，根据文中句子“The road was narrow (狭窄的) and dirty before.”可知以前道路又窄又脏，B符合题意，故选B。
13．句意：因为以前在村子里______，人们走很远的路去买东西。A只有一家超市，B没有商店，C只有一些小商店，根据文中句子“There was no shop in the village. People had to go a long way to buy things. ”可知在村里没有商店，B符合题意，故选B。
14．句意：现在村子附近的山上有许多______。A树，B鸟，C云，根据文中句子“There are so many trees on the hills near the village.”可知山上有许多树，A符合题意，故选A。
15．句意：小玲的爷爷现在是______，但他以前是______。A强壮的；虚弱的，B健康的；瘦的，C瘦弱的；强壮和健康的，根据文中句子“My grandfather was strong and healthy before. But he is weak (瘦弱的) and thin now.”可知爷爷现在瘦弱，以前强壮健康，C符合题意，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文介绍的是中国人和美国人之间的饮食习惯。
16．句意：下列关于中国的谚语正确的是哪个？A我们应该吃丰盛的晚餐。B我们早餐要吃好。C我们不应该吃丰盛的午餐。根据文章“There is a Chinese saying, “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.””得知中国有句谚语，“早餐好，午餐吃大餐，晚餐吃一点。”故选B。
17．句意：绝大部分美国人只花费短暂的时间用在_______。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据文章“Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. ”得知绝大部分美国人只花费短暂的时间用在午餐上。故选B。
18．句意：在中国，人们喜欢在饭店里________。A安静地吃，B吃一顿小午餐，C边吃边谈笑，根据文章“In China, many people like to talk and laugh while eating. ”得知在中国，人们喜欢在饭店里边吃边谈笑，故选C。
19．句意：下面哪个不正确？A大多数美国人下班后吃大餐。B如果你在美国的餐馆吃饭，你可以大声谈笑。C许多中国人和美国人喜欢以丰盛的早餐开始新的一天。根据文章“But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come and ask him to be quiet.”得知在美国吃饭时不能大声谈笑。故选B。
20．句意：这篇文章最好的题目是______。A饮食习惯，B健康的饮食，C一日三餐，通读全文可知介绍的是中国人和美国人之间的饮食习惯。故选A。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文介绍了珍一家人。
21．句意：文章中有5个人。根据全文可知文章中有5个人，分别是作者，珍，珍的妹妹和珍的父母，故答案为T。
22．句意：苏比珍高和大。根据“The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister. She is shorter than Jean and thinner. Her name is Sue.”，可知苏比珍矮和瘦，故答案为F。
23．句意：爸爸比妈妈高很多。根据“Their mother is much shorter than their father.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
24．句意：他们要去公园。根据“Where are they going I can’t guess.”，可知不知道他们要去哪里，故答案为F。
25．句意：珍的妹妹穿着红色的毛衣。根据“The girl in red sweater is Jean’s sister.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于凯特举行生日聚会的情况。
26．句意：凯特的生日在周六，一月十二日。根据文章“Kate’s birthday is on the 12th of January. Next Friday will be her birthday. ”得知凯特的生日在一月十二日，下周五。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
27．句意：凯特的父母打算为她举行个生日聚会。根据文章“Her parents are going to have a birthday party for her. ”得知她的父母打算为她举行个生日聚会。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：只有凯特的朋友们将要来参加凯特的聚会。根据文章“They are going to invite all Kate’s best friends and some relatives. ”得知他们打算邀请凯特所有的朋友和一些亲戚来参加聚会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：他们将要在房子里举行聚会。根据文章“They are going to have the party in their garden because a lot of people will come. ”得知他们将要在花园里举行聚会。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
30．F 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文是一个调查表，描述了孩子们对于去农场的旅行是否喜欢。
30．句意：所有的孩子都喜欢去农场的旅行。根据“It was no fun.”可知Bill不喜欢去农场的旅行，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
31．句意：迈克昨天做饭了。那是他第一次做饭。根据“I learned to cook on the farm. That was my first time to cook. ”可知Janet做饭了，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
32．句意：Bill的家离农场很近。根据“The farm was far away from my home.”可知Bill的家离农场远，句子不符合调查表内容。故答案为F。
33．句意：在农场上有很多的苹果树。根据“Uncle Tom grows many apple trees on the farm. ”可知农场上有很多的苹果树，句子符合调查表内容。故答案为T。
34．句意：Mike钓鱼，Sally摘苹果，Janet做饭，但是Bill什么也没做。根据“I went fishing on the farm yesterday.”，“I picked and ate some apples yesterday.”，“I learned to cook on the farm. ”和“ I did nothing there.”可知Mike钓鱼，Sally摘苹果，Janet做饭，但是Bill什么也没做。句子符合调查表内容。故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了十年前的学校和现在的学校的对比。
35．句意：十年前，在我的学校有一座大楼和一个图书馆。根据“It had only one building and there were no libraries or gyms in it. ”可知十年前，学校没有图书馆，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
36．句意：十年前，我的学校没有很多树和花。根据“And there weren’t many trees or flowers in the school. ”可知十年前，我的学校没有很多树和花。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：现在，我的学校有两座大楼。根据“There is a new building near the old one. ”可知学校现在有两座大楼。句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：现在教室更小了，更干净了。根据“The classrooms in it are bigger and brighter. ”可知现在教室更大了，更明亮了。句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
39．No, they aren’t/No. 40．She is in the Reading Club./Reading Club. 41．Jane Smith./Her best friend. 42．Her dream is to write stories for students./To write stories for students. 43．She wants to be a famous singer./A famous singer.
【导语】本文主要讲了简和珍妮的兴趣爱好和梦想。
39．句意：简和珍妮年龄一样吗？根据“My name is Jane. I am 14 years old.”和“Jenny Smith is 13 years old.”可知，简和珍妮年龄不相同，故答案为No, they aren’t./No.
40．句意：简是在阅读俱乐部还是在音乐俱乐部？根据“At school, I am also in the Reading Club.”可知简是在阅读俱乐部里，故答案为She is in the Reading Club./Reading Club.
41．句意：在周末简和谁在一起读书？根据“On weekends, I like to read books with my best friend—Jane Smith.”可知在周末简和她最好的朋友简史密斯一起读书，故答案为Jane Smith./Her best friend.
42．句意：简的梦想是什么？根据“ My dream is to write stories for students. I hope my dream can come true one day.”可知简的梦想是给学生们写故事，故答案为Her dream is to write stories for students./To write stories for students.
43．句意：珍妮将来想成为什么？根据“ At school she is in Music Club and she wants to be a famous singer. ”可知珍妮想成为一个著名的歌手，故答案为She wants to be a famous singer./A famous singer.
44．watched/atched 45．eleven/leven 46．ate/te 47．back/ack 48．late/ate
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克晚上熬夜看点影，第二天没有吃早饭去上学，后来发现书包落在家里了，他返回家去拿书包，等再回到学校，英语课已经结束了。
44．句意：迈克昨天晚上___一部有趣的电影。根据“He watched a very interesting film on TV. ”可知他观看了一部有趣的电影，故答案为watched。
45．迈克不得不熬夜直到___点45，因为她想看电影的结尾。根据“He had to stay up until eleven forty-five yesterday evening because he wanted to see the end of the film.”可知他必须熬夜到11点45，故答案为eleven。
46．句意：迈克今天早饭___没有什么。根据“He didn’t eat anything for breakfast. ”可知他早饭什么也没吃。eat动词，吃，时态是一般过去时态，过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
47．句意：迈克____拿书包因为他把书包忘在家里了。根据“He had to go back to get it.”可知他回去拿书包，go back回去，故答案为back。
48．句意：迈克英语课____。根据“When he finally got to school, his English class was already over.”可知当他最后到校以后，英语课已经结束了。late形容词，晚的，故答案为late。
49．It’s Sunday today. 50． It’s sunny. 51．Yes, she does. 52．Yes, he is. 53．No, she can’t.
【导语】本文介绍的是关于沙拉的周末活动情况。
49．句意：今天星期几？根据文章“It’s Sunday today. ”得知今天星期天。故答案为It’s Sunday today.
50．句意：今天天气怎么样？根据文章“ It’s sunny outside.”得知今天是晴朗的。故答案为 It’s sunny outside.
51．句意：莎拉想在外面玩吗？根据文章“Sarah wants to play outside.”得知沙拉想要去外面玩。故答案为Yes, she does.
52．句意：沙拉的爸爸生病了吗？根据文章“ But her father is ill.”得知沙拉的爸爸生病了。故答案为Yes, he is.
53．句意：沙拉今天能去动物园吗？根据文章“Her father should see a doctor this morning, so she can’t go to the zoo today. ”得知沙拉今天不能去动物园。故答案为No, she can’t.
54． C A B 55． At 4:40 pm. Yes, we do. Because it can keep us healthy.
【导语】本文介绍了疫情期间上课情况和疫情后回学校上学的一些变化。
54．(1)哪个年级应该在7:40上学？A.1-2年级。B.3-4年级。C.5-6年级。根据表格内容可知是5-6年级，故选C。
(2) “我们每天都有在线课程。”这里“online”的意思是 _______。根据文章内容可知是“线上、网络”的意思，故选A。
(3) 根据表格中的提示哪张照片不正确？根据“Don’t get together with many people.”可知不能聚众，故选B。
55．(1)题干句意： 一年级应该什么时候回家？根据表格“4:40 pm”可知是下午4点40，故答案为At 4:40 pm.
(2)题干句意：我们每天都运动吗？为什么？根据“Do sports every day.”可知是要每天运动，为了保持健康，故答案为Yes, we do. Because it can keep us healthy.
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