小升初易错专题：补全对话或短文-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错专题：补全对话或短文-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、补全对话/短文
选择短语补全短文。
Dear Amy,
My holiday in the city is very interesting. It is very 1 our home on the farm. In the city, there are so many cars. The traffic is very heavy and streets are crowded and dirty. Sometimes I 2 to go outside. At night, I can’t 3 because there are too many cars. But there are many nice things here too. There is 4 to do in the city than in the countryside. I often go shopping in the big supermarkets. The supermarkets are 5 There are many theatres and parks. I can play 6 . I like the city very much but I really miss you. I'll write again soon.
Yours,
Mary
A．all dayB．large and clean C．much more D．go to sleepE．different to F．am afraid
选择适当的句子补全对话。
Janet: Hi, Ben, What’s the matter with you
Ben: 7 Maybe I wear wet clothes.
Janet: I’m sorry to hear that. 8
Ben: I did. 9 I stayed there for three hours.
Janet: What did the doctor say
Ben: He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine.
Janet: 10 Ben. You can do some simple things to stay healthy. Keep a good diet. Eat more vegetables and less meat. 11 Your health is very important. Hope you feel better soon!
Ben: 12
A．You should see a doctor.
B．I went to the hospital yesterday afternoon.
C．I have a cold.
D．Take plenty of exercise.
E．Thank you.
F．Your should be careful.
选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。
Doctor: What’s the matter with you
John: 13
Doctor: Do you have a headache
John: 14
Doctor: Maybe you have a bad cold. 15
John: Can I go to school
Doctor: 16
John: OK.
Doctor: Don’t worry. 17
John: Thank you very much, doctor.
A．Yes. I couldn’t sleep last night.
B．No. You’d better stay at home for two days.
C．Take the medicine three times a day.
D．I think I have a fever.
E．You’ll be well soon.
Lisa: Hi, Sue. I saw the photos on your WeChat Moments just now. 18
Sue: Yes, it was.
Lisa: Happy birthday! It’s a late wish.
Sue: Thank you all the same.
Lisa: You had a really big meal.
Sue: You found it. My dad cooked a lot of dishes. 19
Lisa: Your parents are great. 20
Sue: Yes. On Sunday morning, my family went to a farm. 21 My dad asked me to look after them each week, so we can pick them in summer.
Lisa: 22
Sue: Yes. That’s really meaningful.
A．It’s a late wish.
B．What a nice gift!
C．Did you get any gifts
D．We planted some vegetables.
E．Was it your birthday last Sunday
F．My mum made a big cake for me.
选择恰当的选项补全对话。
Jiamin’s mum: Good morning, Dr. Zhou.
Dr. Zhou: Jiamin, you don’t look well. 23
Jiamin: I have a headache. 24
Dr. Zhou: 25 Let me give you a check up now.
Jiamin’s mum: Dr. Zhou, Jiamin played computer games too long and went to bed late.
Jiamin: Must I take this medicine
Dr. Zhou: Not really. 26 And you will be well soon. Jiamin, 27 Remember!
Jiamin: Thanks, Dr. Zhou.
A．Early to bed makes you healthy and wise.
B．I’m sorry to hear that.
C．I couldn’t sleep at night.
D．But you need to take a good rest.
E．What’s the matter with you
选择合适的句子补充对话完整，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。
(Lily and his mother are looking at some old photos.)
Lily: Is this me, Mum
Mum: 28
Lily: I had very short hair and I was very small.
Mum: You were a beautiful, healthy and lovely baby with blue eyes and brown hair, Lily.
Lily: 29
Mum: Sometimes you were.
Lily: Look at this picture. 30
Mum: Yes, he was tall and strong when he was young. But now he is ill. He’s very thin.
Lily: 31
Mum: Never. He didn’t like sports.
Lily: 32
Mum: Yes. I’m going to see him tomorrow.
A．Is this Uncle Philip
B．Did he often take exercise
C．But was I naughty (调皮的) back then
D．Shall we go to see him
E．Yes, you were just two years old back then.
选择合适的选项，补全对话。 (有一项是多余)
Bob: Hello, Mary. 33
Mary: I went to Kunming.
Bob: 34
Mary: It was sunny.
Bob: 35
Mary: I went there by plane.
Bob: 36
Mary: I went shopping and bought gifts.
Bob: Did you eat any fresh food
Mary: 37 It was delicious.
A．How did you go there
B．What was the weather like there
C．How was your holiday
D．Yes, I did.
E．What did you do there
F．Where did you go on your holiday
完成对话：选择适当的句子把对话补充完整，并把其编号写在横线上。
Doctor: You don’t look well. 38
Man: I don’t know. I always feel tired.
Doctor: 39
Man: No, I don’t.
Doctor: Let me give you check-up.
Man: 40
Doctor: Nothing. 41
Man: No, not really. Sometimes I can’t sleep at all.
Doctor: 42
Man: Yes, I do.
Doctor: 43
Man: I’m a manager, a busy bank manager. I come home from work late.
Doctor: I see. So you go to bed late and you don’t have any time for sports.
Man: Yes.
Doctor: Don’t work so hard, young man. Take exercise every day. You will be fine.
Man: Thank you, Doctor.
A．Do you go to bed late
B．What’s wrong with me, Doctor
C．Do you sleep well in the evening
D．What’s your job
E．Do you have a fever or headache
F．What’s the matter with you
选择适当的句子补全对话，并把序号写在相应的横线上。
Mike: Hello, John. 44
John: I slept.
Mike: 45
John: Yes. It was cold the day before yesterday.
Mike: What about you, Amy
Amy: 46
Mike: Did you like it
Amy: 47 What did you do last weekend
Mike: I played football with my brother.
Amy: My brother washed clothes.
Mike: 48
A．Yes, it was great.
B．I saw a film.
C．What did you do last weekend
D．What a good boy!
E．Did you have a cold
选择单词填空，使对话意思完整。
Boy: Come to 49 my new school, Grandpa. It’s so big and modern.
Grandpa: How big is it
Boy: There 50 four classroom buildings. And there 51 a computer room on each floor. We have lessons with iPads.
Grandpa: What was your school like before
Boy: There 52 only two classroom buildings. And there 53 only one computer room in the whole school.
A．are B．was C．is D．were E．visit
参考答案：
1．E 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在城市生活的情况。
1．句意：它_______我们农场的家。be different to与……不同，固定短语，选项E符合句意。故选E。
2．句意：有时我_______出去。be afraid to do sth害怕做某事，固定短语，选项F符合句意。故选F。
3．句意：晚上，我不能_______因为车太多了。go to sleep睡觉，固定短语，选项D符合句意。故选D。
4．句意：在城市比在农村有_______要做。more更多的，比较级，much修饰比较级，表示程度，much more比……得多，选项C符合句意。故选C。
5．句意：超市______。be动词后常跟形容词，large and clean又大又干净，选项B符合句意。故选B。
6．句意：我都能玩_______。all day整天，时间状语可放句末，选项A符合句意。故选A。
7．C 8．A 9．B 10．F 11．D 12．E
【分析】本文是关于Janet询问了Ben的身体状况并给出了建议的对话。
7．上句说：你怎么了？可知这句要回答状况，选项C“我感冒了。”符合语境，故选C。
8．上句说：听到这个消息我很难过。可知这句要进一步表达，选项A“你应该看医生。”建议对方去看医生，符合语境，故选A。
9．下句说：我在那里呆了三个小时。可知这句表明自己在某个地方，选项B“昨天下午我去了医院。”表明自己是去医院了，符合语境，故选B。
10．下句说：你可以做一些简单的事情来保持健康。可知这句说了建议，选项F“你应该注意。”，提醒对方平时要注意、小心。符合语境，故选F。
11．下句说：你的健康非常重要。可知这句是给对方的关于保持健康的建议，选项D“多锻炼。”符合语境，故选D。
12．上句说：希望你早日康复！可知这句是向对方致谢，选项E“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选E。
13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．E
【导语】本文主要是关于约翰去看病同医生的对话。
13．根据上句医生问“你怎么了？”可知答语应说自己的症状，选项D“我想我是发烧了。”符合语境，故选D。
14．根据上句医生问“你头疼吗？”可知回答应是肯定或否定，选项A“是的，我昨晚睡不着。”符合语境，故选A。
15．根据前句医生说“你可能得了重感冒。”可推断医生该给出治疗方案了，选项C“一天吃三次这个药。”符合语境，故选C。
16．根据上句约翰问“我能去上学吗？”可知须做肯定或否定回答，选项B“不能，你最好在家待两天。”符合语境，故选B。
17．根据前句说“别担心。”可知会继续说很快就好，选项E“你很快就会好。”符合语境，故选E。
18．E 19．F 20．C 21．D 22．B
【导语】本文讨论了苏的生日。
18．下句说：是的，它是。可知这句是was引导的一般疑问句，选项E“上周日是你的生日吗？”符合语境，故选E。
19．下句说：你的父母很棒。上句说了爸爸做的事情，可知这句说妈妈做的事情，选项F“我妈妈给我做了一个大蛋糕。”符合语境，故选F。
20．下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你收到礼物了吗？”符合语境，故选C。
21．上句说：星期天上午，我的家人去了农场。选项D“我们种了一些蔬菜。”符合语境，故选D。
22．下文说：是的。这真的很有意义。可知这句说礼物很好，选项B“多么好的礼物！”符合语境，故选B。
23．E 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A
【导语】本文写家民的妈妈带他看医生的故事，医生检查后让他好好休息很快就会好，并建议他以后要早睡。
23．上一句句意是“你看起来不太好。”可知后面应该问你怎么了，选项E“你怎么了？”，符合语境，故选E。
24．上一句句意是“我头疼。”可知后面描述与头疼想选的，选项C“我晚上睡不着。”，符合语境，故选C。
25．上一句句意是“我头疼，我晚上睡不着。”可知当听到别人不舒服时要表示很遗憾，选项B“很遗憾听到那样的消息”，符合语境，故选B。
26．根据上句句意“我必须要吃药吗？”医生回答“不见得。”可知是不用吃药，再根据“你很快就会好”，可知医生给予家民恢复的建议，选项D“但你需要好好休息。”，符合语境，故选D。
27．下句句意是“记住！”可知这里医生说了要记住的话，选项A“早睡使你健康又聪明。”，符合语境，故选A。
28．E 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．D
【导语】本文主要讲了莉莉和她的妈妈讨论明天看望菲利普的对话。
28．上句说：妈妈，这是我吗？为一般疑问句，可知该句应用Yes或No回答，选项E“是的，你那时只有两岁”符合语境，故选E。
29．下句说：有时候你是。可知该句是对两岁时情况的一个疑问，选项C“但是我那时调皮吗？”符合语境，故选C。
30．下句说：是的，他年轻时又高又壮。可知该句应为一般疑问句，选项A“这是菲利普叔叔吗？”符合语境，故选A。
31． 下句说：从不。他不喜欢运动。可知该句询问运动情况，选项B“他经常做运动吗？”符合语境，故选B。
32．下句说：是的。我明天打算去看他。可知该句应为一般疑问句，选项D“我们去看他好吗？”符合语境，故选D。
33．F 34．B 35．A 36．E 37．D
【导语】本文讲了玛丽假期去昆明旅行的事情。
33．下句说：我去了昆明。可知这句问去哪里了，选项F“你假期去哪里了？”符合语境，故选F。
34．下句说：天气晴朗。可知这句问天气情况，选项B“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。
35．下句说：我乘飞机去的那。可知这句问怎么去的，选项A“你怎么去的那？”符合语境，故选A。
36．下句说：我去购物并买了礼物。可知这句问做什么了，选项E“你在那做什么了？”符合语境，故选E。
37．上句问：你吃新鲜的食物了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项D“是的，我吃了。”符合语境，故选D。
38．F 39．E 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D
【导语】本文介绍的是关于医生和病人之间的对话。
38．句意：你看起来不太好。询问你怎么啦，F选项“你怎么啦？”符合语境，故选F。
39．根据回答：不。得知问句是一般疑问句，E选项”你发烧或头痛吗？”符合语境，故选E。
40．根据上一句：让我给你检查一下。B选项“医生，我怎么了？”符合语境，故选B。
41．根据回答：不，不是真的。有时根本睡不着。C选项“你在晚上睡得好吗？”符合语境，故选C。
42．根据回答：是的。A选项“你上床睡觉很晚吗？”符合语境，故选A。
43．根据回答：我是一名经理，一名繁忙的银行经理。得知询问的是职业，D选项“你的工作是什么？”符合语境，故选D。
44．C 45．E 46．B 47．A 48．D
【导语】本文讨论了上周末做的事情。
44．下句说：我睡觉了。可知这句问做什么了，选项C“上周末你做什么了？”符合语境，故选C。
45．下句是用yes回答的，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你感冒了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
46．上句问：你呢，艾米？这句回答做的事情，选项B“我看电影了。”符合语境，故选B。
47．上句问 ：你喜欢它吗？这句用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，它很棒。”符合语境，故选A。
48．上句说：我哥哥洗衣服了。选项D“多好的男孩！”符合语境，故选D。
49．E 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B
【导语】本文主要讲了男孩和爷爷谈论男孩学校的情况。
49．句意：爷爷，请来____我的新学校。根据句意可知选项E“参观”符合语境，to是动词不定式符合，后接动词原形，故选E。
50．句意：有四栋教学楼。根据上句：它怎么样？询问现在的情况，可知该句应用there be句型一般现在时，There is a/an+可数名词单数，There are +可数名词复数，four classroom buildings四栋教学楼为可数名词复数，故选A。
51．句意：而且每一层楼有一个计算机教室。根据上文可知该句应用there be句型一般现在时，a computer room 一个计算机教室为可数名词单数，故选C。
52．句意：只有2栋教学楼。根据上句说：以前你的学校怎么样？可知询问过去的情况，该句应用there be句型一般过去时态，There was a/an+可数名词单数，There were +可数名词复数，only two classroom buildings只有两栋教学楼为可数名词复数，故选D。
53．句意：而且在整个学校只有一个计算机教室。根据上文可知应用there be句型一般过去时态，only one computer room只有一个计算机教室为可数名词单数，故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)