小升初易错专题:补全对话或短文-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 小升初易错专题:补全对话或短文-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-06-25 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初易错专题:补全对话或短文-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、补全对话/短文
选择单词填空,使对话意思完整。
Jiamin: I feel 1 , Ms Green.
Ms Green: What`s the matter with you
Jiamin: I have a stomachache. Maybe I 2 too much yesterday.
Ms Green: I`m sorry to 3 that. You should 4 a doctor.
Jiamin: I 5 so.
A.hear B.ill C.think D.ate E.see
完成对话:选择适当的句子把对话补充完整,并把其编号写在横线上。
Jiamin: You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you
Ben: 6
Jiamin: Why You looked well last week.
Ben: 7
Jiamin: Where did you swim
Ben: 8
Jiamin: It was so cold in the river. Did you go to see a doctor
Ben: 9 He asked me to take some medicine. 10
Jiamin:You should be careful. Your health is very important. I hope you will be better soon.
Ben: 11
A.Thank you.
B.I have a fever.
C.Yes, I did.
D.I swam yesterday.
E.And he also ask me to have plenty of water.
F.There is a river near my farm, I swam there.
语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。
Tom went to visit his grandparents ______ his parents by plane last holiday. His grandparents ______ in a beautiful city in Hainan. Tom and ______ aunt stayed there for two weeks. Every morning Tom ______ to see the blue sea. Sometimes he took some photos. Sometimes he went ______ on a small boat. He had a good time in Hainan.
12.A.with B.and
13.A.live B.lives
14.A.him B.his
15.A.goes B.went
16.A.fish B.fishing
Bob: Good morning, Ben. 17
Ben: Great! But how do we get there
Bob: 18
Ben: OK. I can ride my new bike.
Bob: 19
Ben: Yes, I do.
Bob: 20
Ben: OK. What should we pay attention to(注意)
Bob: 21
Ben: I see.
A.Do you have a helmet(头盔)
B.Let’s go to the park.
C.Can you ride a bike
D.Please take the helmet with you.
E.Shall we go there by bike
F.We should pay attention to the traffic lights.
请选择适当的短语补全短文,从A-G中选出最佳选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in 22 . It is the time for 23 . Before the day, people 24 red lanterns in their homes, on trees or outside buildings. On the night of the festival, families 25 for dinner and then 26 to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year. People make and eat 27 named mooncakes. There are different kinds of mooncakes, some with eggs and 28 . Everyone loves the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.go outside B.family reunions C.put up D.get together E.some with fruit F.a special kind of dessert G.September or October
请选择适当的句子补全对话,从题中A-E选出最佳选项。
Father: Jim, let me show you some old photos.
Jim: Great, dad! 29
Father: Oh, he’s your grandpa.
Jim: Wow. 30
Father: Yes, he was very healthy at that time.
Jim: He was in a blue uniform. 31
Father: Yes, he was. He worked very hard at that time.
Jim: 32 I think he should take some exercise.
Father: Right. 33
A.Was he a policeman before
B.Who’s this young man
C.But now he is old and weak(虚弱的).
D.Let’s go and tell him.
E.Grandpa was strong when he was young.
根据图片,选择正确的词,将字母标号写在横线上。
Morris is an American boy. He went to London with his parents last summer. They went there by plane. When they got there, the weather was fine. They took a 34 to the hotel. They went to visit the Big Ben(大本钟) on the next day. It was 35 in the morning. Then it starts to rain. So they got all wet in the rain. Morris caught a cold. He had 36 and a fever. He had to 37 for two days. He should drink 38 .
A.sunny B.a runny nose C.taxi D.some hot water E.stay in bed
读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的选项,将对话补充完整。
A: May I speak to Baobao, please
B: 39 Who is calling
A: Hi, Baobao. It’s Yangyang. 40
B: I will stay at home.
A: Stay at home Let’s go to play football.
B: Did you watch weather report It will rain this weekend.
A: Oh, that’s a bad thing. 41
B: I bought a new film DVD. 42
A: Yes, I’d like to.
B: OK, 43
A.We can’t plat football together.
B.This is Baobao speaking.
C.Would you like to watch a film with me at home
D.See you on Saturday.
E.What will you go this weekend
选择词语补全对话,将其字母编号写在相应横线上。
Doctor: You don’t look 44 . What’s the 45 with you, young man
Jack: I have a 46 . I can’t sleep well.
Doctor: I am sorry to hear that. Please come here and let me give you a 47 first. Open your 48 . You have a fever. It is very hot. Take the 49 three times a 50 . You should take a good 51 . Drink more water. And you’ll be better soon.
Jack: Thank you very much!
A.mouth B.matter C.rest D.day
E.check-up F.medicine G.well H.headache
选择合适的句子补全对话。
Tina: Hi, Mike. 52
Mike: I’m cleaning my room.
Tina: Oh. Are you going to the park
Mike: 53 How about you
Tina: 54
Mike: Great. Let’s play football together there.
Tina: OK. What did you do yesterday
Mike: 55
Tina: Did you go there by bike
Mike: 56
A.Me too.
B.What are you doing
C.I went to the zoo.
D.No, I went there by bus.
E.Yes, I am.
参考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C
【导语】本文是一组对话,Jiamin胃疼,格林女士建议他去看医生。
1.句意:我感觉___,格林女士。feel是系动词,后面一般跟形容词,B选项“生病的”符合语境,故选B。
2.句意:或许,昨天我____太多了。本题缺少谓语动词,根据前句“I have a stomachache. ”可知胃疼应该是可能吃的太多了,D选项“吃”符合题意,故选D。
3.句意:听到这个消息我很难过。A选项“听到”符合题意,I`m sorry to hear that. 是固定句型,听到这个消息我很难过,故选A。
4.句意:你应该___医生。胃疼应该是去看医生,see a doctor固定短语,看医生。E选项“看到”符合题意,故选E。
5.句意:我是这样认为的。C选项“认为”符合题意,I think so.固定句型,我是这样认为的。故选C。
6.B 7.D 8.F 9.C 10.E 11.A
【导语】本文主要谈论了本发烧的原因及看医生的事情。
6.根据上句“What’s the matter with you 你怎么了?”可知该空回答自己的状况,B选项“我发烧了。”符合语境,故选B。
7.根据下句“Where did you swim 你在哪里游泳了?”可知该句提到自己游泳了,D选项“我昨天游泳了。”符合语境,故选D。
8.根据上句“Where did you swim 你在哪里游泳了?”可知该句回答地点,F选项“我的农场附近有一条河,我在那游泳了。”符合语境,故选F。
9.根据上句“Did you go to see a doctor 你去看医生了吗?”可知该句用Yes或者No回答有没有去看医生,C选项“是的。”符合语境,故选C。
10.根据上句“He asked me to take some medicine.他要求我吃些药。”可知该句继续回答医嘱,E选项“而且他也要求我喝许多水。”符合语境,故选E。
11.根据上句“I hope you will be better soon.我希望你将快点好起来。”可知该句应该表示感谢,A选项“谢谢你。”符合语境,故选A。
12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆去年假期去海南探望祖父母期间的生活。
12.句意:汤姆去年假期和他父母乘飞机去探望他的祖父母。A和……一起,做伴随状语,B和,表并列,A符合语境,故选A。
13.句意:他祖父母住在海南一座美丽的城市。因主语是复数,所以动词用原形,故选A。
14.句意:汤姆和他的婶婶在那儿呆了两周。因后面是名词aunt,所以该处须用形容词性物主代词his,故选B。
15.句意:每天早上,汤姆都去看碧海。因本文说的是去年假期的事,所以动词用过去式,故选B。
16.句意:有时他乘小船去钓鱼。go fishing去钓鱼,动词短语,故选B。
17.B 18.E 19.A 20.D 21.F
【导语】本文介绍的是关于交通安全的对话。
17.根据回答:好的。B选项“让我们去公园。”符合语境,故选B。
18.根据问句句意:我们怎样才能到那?询问交通方式,根据后面的回答:好的。E选项“我们骑自行车去好吗?”符合语境,故选E。
19.根据回答:是的。这是一般疑问句的回答,A选项“你有头盔吗?”符合语境,故选A。
20.根据回答:好的。D选项:“请随身携带头盔。”符合语境,故选D。
21.根据问句句意:我们应该注意什么?F选项“我们应该注意交通信号灯。”符合语境,故选F。
22.G 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.F 28.E
【导语】本文主要介绍中秋节的时间和人们在中秋节的活动。
22.根据“Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month”中秋节是在农历八月的第十五天,以及空缺词前的in,可知此处填表示月份的单词,说明中秋节在哪个月,September or October八月或九月,选项G符合题意,故选G。
23.根据常识可知中秋节是家庭团圆的时间。family reunions家庭团圆,选项B符合题意,故选B。
24.根据常识可知,中秋节前一天人们会挂红灯笼,空格缺少动词或者动词短语。put up挂,选项C符合题意,故选C。
25.根据常识可知,中秋节的晚上人们会聚在一起吃晚餐,空格缺少动词或者动词短语。 get together聚在一起,选项D符合题意,故选D。
26.根据空格前的and连接并列,可知此处应是动词或者动词短语,结合句意应是去外面欣赏月亮。A.go outside去外面,选项A符合题意,故选A。
27.根据空缺词后的named mooncakes叫做月饼,可知此处是说明月饼的名词短语。a special kind of dessert一种特殊的甜点,选项F符合题意,故选F。
28.根据空格前的and连接并列,可知此处是说明月饼的种类和some with eggs(一些带有鸡蛋)并列,some with fruit一些带有水果,选项E符合题意,故选E。
29.B 30.E 31.A 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文是爸爸和吉姆之间的对话,爸爸向吉姆介绍了照片中的爷爷。
29.根据下一句:哦,他是你的爷爷。本题应该是问他是谁?B选项“这个年轻人是谁?”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据下一句:是的,那时他非常的健康。E选项“他年轻的时候很强壮。”符合语境,故选E。
31.根据上一句:他穿着蓝色的制服。A选项“他以前是警察吗?”符合语境,故选A。
32.根据下一句:我认为他应该做些锻炼。C选项“但是,现在他老了并且是虚弱的。”符合语境,故选C。
33.根据上一句:对的。D选项“让我们去告诉他。”符合语境,故选D。
34.C 35.A 36.B 37.E 38.D
【导语】本文介绍了Morris去年夏天他和父母去伦敦旅游的事。
34.句意:他们乘______ 去了旅馆。根据图片提示可知是出租车,taxi出租车,故选C。
35.句意:早上天气______ 。根据图片提示可知天气晴朗,sunny晴朗的,故选A。
36.句意:他______ 发烧了。根据图片提示可知是流鼻涕。a runny nose流鼻涕,故选B。
37.句意:他不得不______ 两天。根据图片提示可知是卧床。stay in bed卧床,故选E。
38.句意:他应该喝______ 。根据图片提示可知some hot water一些热水,符合,故选D。
39.B 40.E 41.A 42.C 43.D
【导语】本文是宝宝和阳阳之间的一组对话,阳阳邀请宝宝周末去打篮球,因为天气原因改为在家看电影。
39.根据上一句:我可以和宝宝说话吗?这是打电话用语,B选项“我是宝宝”符合语境,故选B。
40.根据下一句:我将待在家里。E选项“这周末你将去做什么?”符合语境,故选E。
41.根据上一句:哦,那真是坏事情。A选项“我们不能一起踢足球了。”符合语境,故选A。
42.根据下一句:是的,我愿意去。本题应该是邀请,C选项“你愿意和我在家看电影吗?”符合语境,故选C。
43.根据上一句:是的,我愿意去。好的。D选项“周六见。”符合语境,故选D。
44.G 45.B 46.H 47.E 48.A 49.F 50.D 51.C
【导语】本文是杰克去看病,和医生之间的一组对话。
44.句意:你看起来不___。去看病应该是看起来不健康,well形容词,健康的,符合语境,故选G。
45.句意:你怎么了,年轻人?matter是名词,麻烦事。What's the matter with sb. 是固定句型,询问某人怎么了,故选B。
46.句意:我___。根据下句“我睡不好。”可知本题应该是我头疼,have a headache是固定短语,头疼。故选H。
47.句意:请过来,让我给先给你做___。check-up是名词,检查,符合语境,故选E。
48.句意:张开你的___。本题应该是张开你的嘴,A选项“嘴”,符合语境,故选A。
49.句意:吃这___,一___三次。本题应该是吃这药,F选项“药”,符合语境,故选F。
50.句意:吃这药,一___三次。吃药应该是一天三次,D选项“天”,符合语境,故选D。
51.句意:你应该好好____。生病了应该是好好休息。C选项“休息”,符合语境,故选C。
52.B 53.E 54.A 55.C 56.D
【导语】本文讨论了现在,昨天和将要做的事情。
52.下句说:我正在打扫我的房间。可知这句问在做什么,选项B“你正在做什么?”符合语境,故选B。
53.上句问:你要去公园吗?这句用yes或no回答,选项E“是的,我是。”符合语境,故选E。
54.上句问:你呢?这句回答要做的事情,选项A“我也是。”符合语境,故选A。
55.上句问:你昨天做什么了?这句回答做的事情,选项C“我去了动物园。”符合语境,故选C。
56.上句问:你骑自行车去的那吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项D“不,我坐公共汽车去的那。”符合语境,故选D。
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