Module 5 Museums
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
(考试时间： 60 分钟 试卷满分： 100 分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 65 分)
一、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
1 ．Online study is greater for the students who can ________ themselves better.
A ．worry B ．compare C ．punish D ．control
2 ．— The more I get to know about Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot _______. — No wonder she is your best friend.
A ．in need B ．in common C ．in trouble D ．in peace
3 ．—Mark, let’s go to the Center Museum together.
—Good idea. There are many interesting things in November’s ________.
A ．exhibitions B ．inventions C ．instruments D ．operations
4 ．—I have never made a pizza before, so it is just an ________. —But it tastes really good! I would like to have another piece.
A ．experiment B ．inventor C ．exhibition D ．operation
5 ．—Don't cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time!
—________ .
A ．It doesn't matter B ．Not at all C ．Don't worry D ．Sorry, I won't
6 ．In daily life, we should do what we can to ________ friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A ．punish B ．question C ．support D ．invite
7 ．—The policewoman ________ the driver for breaking the traffic rules. —That’s right. He’s explaining to her loudly over there.
A ．is punishing B ．was punishing C ．would punish D ．is punished
8 ．—Why does our chemistry teacher often ________ her —Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A ．praise B ．forget C ．control D ．hurt
9 ．The ________ on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam.
A ．exhibition B ．expression C ．experience D ．experiment
10 ．— Henry, you’d better keep quiet in City Library. Look at the sign, “________.” — Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.
A ．No food B ．No entry C ．No shouting D ．No littering
11 ．Life is long, you don’t have to be fixed on everything, just give up something you cannot e on ,baby!
A ．succeed B ．manage C ．finish D ．control
12 ．—The name of the shop is out of fashion.
—Don’t be ________ by it’s name. The bags and shoes it sells are very popular.
A ．fooled B ．moved C ．controlled D ．surprised
13 ．The village is far away and there are no ________ in it, so we can’t use our mobile phones.
A ．competitions B ．choices C ．exhibitions D ．communications
14 ．—Hi, Bran. What do you plan to do this summer vacation
—Actually I want to attend the Tokyo Olympics Games _________ are due to open in July.
A ．who B ．whose C ．what D ．which
15 ．My dictionary ________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________ it.
A ．has lost; don’t find B ．is missing; don’t find
C ．has lost; haven’t found D ．is missing; haven’t found
二、完型填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
In the process of growing up, everyone hides some 16 from their parents. I’m also the one of them. I have hidden a couple of secrets from my parents, since they set many rules on me.
My parents ask me to go to bed 17 half past 10 every night. They also ask me to eat a whole 18 of rice with each meal. If I don’t do these things, I will give a month’s worth of pocket money to them. This makes me very 19 .
In order to solve this problem, I have come up with a few solutions. I tried to talk with them, but they don’t 20 with me. They think that this way of life is good for me. It sounds reasonable, but they never stand in my shoes to see what I’m met with. Sometimes, I’m under a lot of 21 from my schoolwork, so I don’t want to sleep or eat anything. But they don’t 22 my feelings.
I know some parents like to keep their kids 23 their control. Nevertheless(然而), I think it is
necessary to give kids some free space and let them grow up by 24 . I hope my parents can 25 their requirements for me. I believe that after experiencing independence at school, I can take good care of myself.
16 ．A ．lies B ．secrets C ．sadness D ．treasure
17 ．A ．after B ．below C ．before D ．until
18 ．A ．pot B ．plate C ．box D ．bowl
19 ．A ．upset B ．happy C ．excited D ．sad
20 ．A ．answer B ．argue C ．agree D ．advise
21 ．A ．pressure B ．pleasure C ．danger D ．disappointment
22 ．A ．care for B ．care about C ．think of D ．look for
23 ．A ．away B ．into C ．from D ．under
24 ．A ．themselves B ．myself C ．ourselves D ．himself
25 ．A ．provide B ．increase C ．reduce D ．rise
三、阅读单选 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside，you feel smaller than usual. There are many things to see.
The story of the British Museum goes back three hundred years to one unusual man，Sir Hans Sloane， doctor to King George Ⅱ. The doctor collected books，drawings，clothes，money，animals，flowers，things fromall over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died ，so that people could come and have a look. The British Museum began. King George Ⅱ gave his library，and the museum started to grow.
The British Museum opened in 1759 ，six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms.
By about 1800 ， things began to get better. Wonderful statues ， three thousand years old ， arrived from Egypt. King George Ⅳ sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum ，and more people came to read them. Since then many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four
kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.
26 ．Sir Hans Sloane was interested in ___________ .
A ．collecting all kinds of books
B ．collecting all kinds of drawings
C ．collecting all kinds of money
D ．collecting all kinds of things
27 ．When you go inside the British Museum ， you feel smaller than usual because ___________ .
A ．the museum is empty
B ．the museum is very big
C ．there are too many things in i
D ．you are too small
28 ．Sir Hans Sloane died ___________ .
A ．in 1753 B ．in 1759 C ．in 1765 D ．in 1800
29 ．At first ， the visitors had to run through the museum because ___________ .
A ．there are only several things to see
B ．the museum was the biggest one in the world
C ．they were not interested in the things in it
D ．they had only one hour to see all the things in it
30 ．The passage is mainly about ___________ .
A ．Sir Hans Sloane
B ．George Ⅱ
C ．the history of British Museum
D ．the books in the museum
(
B
)
Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and take care of him.
One day, the old man interviewed two nurses —Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make
tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, “Anthony has given me a very bad
account (描述) of you. He said you are rude(粗鲁的) and untrustworthy (不可信赖的) . Is this correct ”
Peter thought for a minute and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.”
The old man was very impressed by Peter’s character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man, The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think about this ” After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing(咒骂).
In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner(内 在的) beauty.
31 ．What did the old man want a nurse to do
A ．Live with him.
B ．Help with housework and look after his wife.
C ．Work as a doctor.
D ．Help with housework and look after him.
32 ．What did Anthony look like
A ．Handsome. B ．Ordinary. C ．Old. D ．Ugly.
33 ．The old man told Peter that Anthony__________.
A ．had had some bad words of him B ．had praised him
C ．did not trust him D ．considered him to be not important
34 ．How did Peter react(反应 ) when he heard the old man's words
A ．He was angry. B ．He took it seriously.
C ．He didn't believe him. D ．He blamed (责备 ) Anthony.
35 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．Ordinary people are more trustworthy.
B ．Handsome men must be good men.
C ．Inner beauty is more important than appearance.
D ．Others' opinions are always correct.
(
C
)
6www.youthnews https://www.youthnews/yourview
YOUTH NEWS News School Life Your View Sport
Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket Let us know your ments Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong Krista Chen(US)-Age 15 Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more. Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14 Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee. Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17 There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open.But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too. Amber White (UK)-Age 16
I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open. Li Mishao(China)-Age 15
36 ．How many readers support the idea of free museums
A ．2.
B ．3
C ．4
D ．5
37 ．Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money
A ．Krista Chen.
B ．Fred Smith
C ．Rob Sanchez
D ．Li Mishao
38 ．Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students
A ．Students will then study harder.
B ．Museums will attract more visitors
C ．Museums can make themselves more famous
D ．These students can better appreciate museums
39 ．Which of the following does Amber White agree with
A ．Businesses should offer museums more help
B ．People should only pay what they can afford
C ．Free entry doesn't encourage visitors to museums
D ．Everybody should have a chance to visit museums
40 ．What can we know about the website
A ．It's quite a new website
B ．It was started in Australia
C ．It's generally for young readers
D ．It mainly discusses scientific topics
四、补全对话 7 选 5 (每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: Mum, I am back.
B: Oh. Honey, you look unhappy. 41 ．
A: I have trouble in getting on well with my new teachers and classmates.
B: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you.
A: Really 42 ．
B: Firstly, you need to give them more time to know about you.
A: I see. I will try. What should I do then
B: 43 ． No one will be angry with a person who always smiles.
A: Any other good ideas
B: 44 ． Trouble comes to everyone.
A: I agree with you. 45 ．
B: My pleasure, dear. I hope that these suggestions can help you.
A ．What should I do
B ．Thank you very much.
C ．What’s the matter with you
D ．Can you give me some advice
E. It’s a great way to smile at others.
F. You should help people in trouble.
G. You should communicate with them more.
第 II 卷(非选择题 共 35 分)
五、完成句子 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
选择词组，并用其适当形式填空
go downstairs, in trouble, keep quiet, on the second floor, no wonder, take a photo, against the rule, lost and found office, make sure, mobile phone
46 ．When you’re in trouble you can call me with your ___________.
47 ．If a snake bites you, ___________ with your mobile phone!
48 ．You will see the ___________ right in front of you.
49 ．After that, I ___________ to the kitchen to have breakfast.
50 ．If you won't ___________ , you can get out!
51 ．It is ___________ to cross the street while the red light is on.
52 ．He never came to see me except when he was ___________.
53 ．Tim is so naughty ___________ nobody wanted to tell him the story.
54 ．Does she ___________ her parents will come here
55 ．Mike and his parents are having dinner ___________.
六、短文汉语提示填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most 56 ． (流行的，受欢迎的) is the British Museum. 57 ． (千) of people visit it every year. They can see lots of interesting things from 58 ． (不同的) times and places.
The British Museum is very serious. So it is quiet there. Like other museums, there are also some 59． (规则) and you’d better obey them. People mustn’t make any noise, and they mustn’t touch the 60． (展 览品), such as the 61． (尾巴) of animals and the 62． (粗绳) around them. It’s no 63． (好的) to take photos in the British Museum. Maybe the workers will 64． (惩处， 惩罚) you for that. It’s a good idea to go to the museum shop to buy postcards. 65 ． (进入) to the museum is free, so you can visit it as often as you like.
七、材料作文 (共 15 分)
66．书面表达
假如你陪你的外籍老师去某音乐厅，在门口的布告栏里看见一张观众须知，内容如下: 观众须知:1. 一人一票凭票人场；
2. 场内严禁吸烟；
3. 食品和饮料请勿带进场内；
4. 演出时请勿照相；
5. 演出时请勿使用电话；
6. 提前 30 分钟入场。
Smith 先生不懂中文， 他很想知道布告栏里写的什么。现在， 请你把观众须知的内容用英文告诉 Smith
先生，并把要讲的话写下来。
Mr Smith ，it is a notice to the audience.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________Module 5 Museums
班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________
(考试时间： 60 分钟 试卷满分： 100 分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 65 分)
一、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
1 ．Online study is greater for the students who can ________ themselves better.
A ．worry B ．compare C ．punish D ．control
【答案】 D
【详解】
句意：对于能够更好地控制自己的学生来说，在线学习更好。
考查动词辨析。 worry 担心； compare 比较； punish 惩罚； control 控制。根据“…themselves better”可 知，此处指自我控制力更好的人，在线学习更好。故选 D 。
2 ．— The more I get to know about Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot _______.
— No wonder she is your best friend.
A ．in need B ．in common C ．in trouble D ．in peace
【答案】 B
【详解】
句意： —— 我越了解南希，就越觉得我们有很多共同之处。 —— 难怪她是你最好的朋友。
考查短语辨析。 in need 有需要；in common 相似；in trouble 陷入麻烦；in peace 和平地。根据固定搭 配“在……有共同点： have sth. in common”可知，我们有很多共同之处。故选 B 。
3 ．—Mark, let’s go to the Center Museum together.
—Good idea. There are many interesting things in November’s ________.
A ．exhibitions B ．inventions C ．instruments D ．operations
【答案】 A
【详解】
句意： —— 马克，我们一起去中心博物馆吧。 ——好主意。 11 月份的展览有很多有趣的东西。 考查名词辨析。 exhibitions 展览；inventions 发明；instruments 乐器；operations 操作；根据“let’s go to the Center Museum together.”可知，博物馆应该是展览很多有趣的东西，故选 A 。
4 ．—I have never made a pizza before, so it is just an ________. —But it tastes really good! I would like to have another piece.
A ．experiment B ．inventor C ．exhibition D ．operation
【答案】 A
【详解】
句意： ——我以前从未做过披萨，所以这只是个实验。 ——但是味道真的很好！我想再要一块。 考查名词辨析。 experiment 实验；inventor 发明家；exhibition 展览；operation 手术。根据“I have never made a pizza before”可知，之前没做过披萨，这是第一次实验，故选 A 。
5 ．—Don't cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time!
—________ .
A ．It doesn't matter B ．Not at all C ．Don't worry D ．Sorry, I won't
【答案】 D
【详解】
句意： —— 下次交通灯是红灯的时候不要过马路！ ——对不起，我不会这样了。
考查交际用语。 It doesn't matter 没关系； Not at all 点也不，没什么，不客气； Don't worry 别担心； Sorry, I won't 对不起， 我不会这样了。根据前面说“下次交通灯是红灯的时候不要过马路！ ”可知， 此 处应该是说“对不起，我不会这样了”。故选 D 。
6 ．In daily life, we should do what we can to ________ friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
A ．punish B ．question C ．support D ．invite
【答案】 C
【详解】
句意：在日常生活中，当朋友和邻居遇到困难时，我们应该尽我们所能去帮助他们。
考查动词词义辨析。 punish 惩罚；question 提问，质疑；support 帮助，支持；invite 邀请。根据文中 “ ...when they are in trouble.”可知当他们遇到困难时，自然是帮助他们。故选 C 。
7 ．—The policewoman ________ the driver for breaking the traffic rules. —That’s right. He’s explaining to her loudly over there.
A ．is punishing B ．was punishing C ．would punish D ．is punished
【答案】 A
【详解】
句意： ——女警察因司机违反交通规则而在惩罚他。 ——没错。他在那边大声向她解释。
考查动词时态。根据下句“He’s explaining to her loudly over there.”的时态和语境可知，上句中的动作 也正在进行， 应用现在进行时， 构成形式为：be doing；主语“Thepolicewoman”是第三人称单数形式， 故助动词应用 is；punish 的现在分词是 punishing。故选 A 。
8 ．—Why does our chemistry teacher often ________ her —Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A ．praise B ．forget C ．control D ．hurt
【答案】 A
【详解】
句意： ——为什么我们的化学老师经常表扬她？ —— 因为她每次化学都得满分。
考查动词辨析。 praise 表扬；forget 忘记；control 控制；hurt 伤害。根据“Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time”可推断，得满分老师会表扬这位学生，故选 A 。
9 ．The ________ on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam.
A ．exhibition B ．expression C ．experience D ．experiment
【答案】 B
【详解】
句意：她脸上的表情表明她对月考成绩很满意。
考查名词。 exhibition 展览；expression 表情；experience 经历；experiment 实验。根据下文“showed her satisfaction”可知，此处指的是她脸上的表情表明…… ，故选 B 。
10 ．— Henry, you’d better keep quiet in City Library. Look at the sign, “________.” — Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.
A ．No food B ．No entry C ．No shouting D ．No littering
【答案】 C
【详解】
句意： —— 亨利，你在城市图书馆最好保持安静。看那个牌子， “禁止大喊大叫” 。 —— 哦，我很抱
歉。我没看到。
考查情景交际。 No food 禁止饮食；No entry 禁止入内；No shouting 禁止大喊大叫；No littering 禁止 扔垃圾。根据“Henry, you’d better keep quiet in City Library.”可知选择“禁止大喊大叫”。故选 C 。
11 ．Life is long, you don’t have to be fixed on everything, just give up something you cannot e on ,baby!
A ．succeed B ．manage C ．finish D ．control
【答案】 B
【详解】
句意：生命是漫长的，你不必事事固守，要放弃一些你无法掌控的东西。加油，宝贝！
考查动词辨析。 succeed 成功；manage 应付，解决；finish 完成；control 控制。根据“you don’t have to be fixed on everything, just give up something you cannot...”可知，此处指应该放弃自己不能解决的事情， 在自己掌控之外的东西。故选 B 。
12 ．—The name of the shop is out of fashion.
—Don’t be ________ by it’s name. The bags and shoes it sells are very popular.
A ．fooled B ．moved C ．controlled D ．surprised
【答案】 A
【详解】
句意： ——这家商店的名字已经过时了。 ——不要被它的名字所愚弄。它卖的包和鞋都很受欢迎。 考查动词辨析。 fooled 愚弄；moved 感动；controlled 控制；surprised 使惊奇。根据“The name of the shop is out of fashion.”可知，说话者觉得这个点很过时，但是根据后文“The bags and shoes it sells are very popular.”说明这个店实际上并未过时， 结合语境， 只有 fooled 最合语境， 表示提醒对方“不要被名字 给愚弄了”。故选 A 。
13 ．The village is far away and there are no ________ in it, so we can’t use our mobile phones.
A ．competitions B ．choices C ．exhibitions D ．communications
【答案】 D
【详解】
句意：这个村子很远，里面没有通讯设施，所以我们不能使用手机。
考查名词辨析。 competitions 比赛、竞赛； choices 选择； exhibitions 展览会； communications 通讯、 通信。根据“so we can’t use our mobile phones.”可知是里面没有通讯设施，故选 D 。
14 ．—Hi, Bran. What do you plan to do this summer vacation
—Actually I want to attend the Tokyo Olympics Games _________ are due to open in July. A ．who B ．whose C ．what D ．which
【答案】 D
【详解】
句意： —— 嗨， Bran。这个暑假你打算做什么？ ——事实上，我想参加七月开幕的东京奥运会。
考查定语从句。 who 指人，作主语或宾语； whose 指人或指物，作定语； what 什么，不引导定语从 句； which 指物，作主语或宾语。本句是定语从句，先行词是 the Tokyo Olympics Games，指物，引 导词在从句中作主语，故选 D 。
15 ．My dictionary ________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________ it.
A ．has lost; don’t find B ．is missing; don’t find
C ．has lost; haven’t found D ．is missing; haven’t found
【答案】 D
【详解】
句意：我的字典不见了，我到处找，但还是没找到。
考查时态辨析。 missing 找不到的，形容词； lose 丢失； find 找到。根据“I have looked for it everywhere”可知字典现在处于丢失状态，用系表结构“is missing”表示“不见了”；but 连接并列结构， 其后也用现在完成时，结合“Ihave looked for it everywhere”可知寻找的结果是没有找到，第二空用 haven’t found。故选 D 。
二、完型填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
In the process of growing up, everyone hides some 16 from their parents. I’m also the one of them. I have hidden a couple of secrets from my parents, since they set many rules on me.
My parents ask me to go to bed 17 half past 10 every night. They also ask me to eat a whole 18 of rice with each meal. If I don’t do these things, I will give a month’s worth of pocket money to them. This makes me very 19 .
In order to solve this problem, I have come up with a few solutions. I tried to talk with them, but they don’t 20 with me. They think that this way of life is good for me. It sounds reasonable, but they never stand in my shoes to see what I’m met with. Sometimes, I’m under a lot of 21 from my schoolwork, so I don’t want to sleep or eat anything. But they don’t 22 my feelings.
I know some parents like to keep their kids 23 their control. Nevertheless(然而), I think it is necessary to give kids some free space and let them grow up by 24 . I hope my parents can 25 their requirements for me. I believe that after experiencing independence at school, I can take good care of myself.
16 ．A ．lies B ．secrets C ．sadness D ．treasure
17 ．A ．after B ．below C ．before D ．until
(
B
．
)18 ．A ．pot
plate
C ．box
D ．bowl
(
B
．
B
．
B
．
B
．
B
．
B
．
B
．
)19 ．A． 20 ．A． 21 ．A． 22 ．A． 23 ．A． 24 ．A． 25 ．A． upset answer pressure care for away themselves provide happy argue pleasure care about into myself increase C ．excited C ．agree C ．danger C ．think of C ．from C ．ourselves C ．reduce D ．sad D ．advise D ．disappointment D ．look for D ．under D ．himself D ．rise
【答案】
16 ．B
17 ．C
18 ．D
19 ．A
20 ．C
21 ．A
22 ．B
23 ．D
24 ．A
25 ．C
【分析】
在成长过程中每个人都有自己的秘密。作者父母设置许多规矩要作者遵守。作者有时有压力，但父 母并不在意作者的感受。所以作者认为孩子要有一些自由空间让他们独立成长很有必要。
16 ．
句意：在成长的过程中，每个人都会对父母隐藏一些秘密。
lies 谎言； secrets 秘密； sadness 悲哀； treasure 财富；根据第一段最后一句 “I have hidden a couple of secrets from my parents…”可知，我对父母隐藏了一些秘密。所以此处说每个人都会对父母隐藏一些 秘密，前后呼应。故选 B 。
17 ．
句意：我的父母要求我每天晚上 10:30 前睡觉。
after 在……之后；below 在…… 下面；before 在……之前；until 直到……为止；按照常理父母会要求 孩子早睡，所以此处指 10:30 前睡觉，使用before 符合语境。故选 C 。
18 ．
句意：他们还要求我每顿饭吃一整碗米饭。
pot 罐； plate 碟； box 箱； bowl 碗；根据 “They also ask me to eat a whole… of rice with each meal.”可 知， a bow of rice 一碗米饭，符合生活习惯。故选 D 。
19 ．
句意：这令我非常沮丧。
upset 沮丧的； happy 高兴的； excited 兴奋的；sad 伤心的；根据上文“If I don’t do these things, I will give a month’s worth of pocket money to them.”可知，做不到这些事情，就要给父母一个月的零花钱， 这当然令人沮丧。故选 A 。
20 ．
句意：我试着和他们交谈，但他们不同意我的看法。
answer 回答； argue 争论； agree 同意； advise 建议；根据下文“They think that this way of life is good for me.”可知，父母认为这种生活方式对我有好处。从而说明他们不同意我的看法。 agree with sb. 同 意某人的看法。故选 C 。
21 ．
句意：有时，我的学业压力很大，所以我不想睡觉或吃任何东西。
pressure 压力；pleasure 快乐；danger 危险；disappointment 失望；根据下文“…from my schoolwork, so I don’t want to sleep or eat anything.”及选项可知，我不想睡觉或吃任何东西的原因是学业压力很大； pressure 压力，符合语境。故选 A 。
22 ．
句意：但父母并不在意我的感受。
care for 关心；care about 在意；think of 考虑；look for 寻找；根据上文“…so I don’t want to sleep or eat anything.”及“But they don’t…my feelings.”可知， but 但是， 转折连词， 表转折， 说明上下文意思存在 转折关系；上文说我不想睡觉或吃任何东西，下文说父母不在意我的感受，符合语境。故选 B 。 23 ．
句意：我知道有些父母喜欢控制他们的孩子。
away 离开；into 到……里面；from 从；under 在…… 下面；根据“I know some parents like to keep their
kids...their control.”及选项可知， under one’s control 在某人的控制下，符合语境。故选 D 。
24 ．
句意：然而，我认为给孩子一些自由的空间并且让他们独立成长是很有必要的。 themselves 他们自己；myself 我自己；ourselves 我们自己；himself 他自己；根据“…let them grow up by…” 可知， by oneself 独立地。由them 可知，应用themselves；代词一致性。故选 A 。 25 ．
句意：我希望我的父母可以减少对我的要求。 provide 提供；increase 增加；reduce 减少；rise 升起；根据上文“I think it is necessary to give kids some free space…”可知， 我认为给孩子一些自由的空间， 从而推测我希望父母能减少对我的要求， 符合语 境。故选 C
三、阅读单选 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
(
A
)
The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside，you feel smaller than usual. There are many things to see.
The story of the British Museum goes back three hundred years to one unusual man，Sir Hans Sloane， doctor to King George Ⅱ. The doctor collected books，drawings，clothes，money，animals，flowers，things fromall over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died ，so that people could come and have a look. The British Museum began. King George Ⅱ gave his library，and the museum started to grow.
The British Museum opened in 1759 ，six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms.
By about 1800 ， things began to get better. Wonderful statues ， three thousand years old ， arrived from Egypt. King George Ⅳ sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum ，and more people came to read them. Since then many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.
26 ．Sir Hans Sloane was interested in ___________ .
A ．collecting all kinds of books
B ．collecting all kinds of drawings
C ．collecting all kinds of money
D ．collecting all kinds of things
27 ．When you go inside the British Museum ， you feel smaller than usual because ___________ .
A ．the museum is empty
B ．the museum is very big
C ．there are too many things in i
D ．you are too small
28 ．Sir Hans Sloane died ___________ .
A ．in 1753 B ．in 1759 C ．in 1765 D ．in 1800
29 ．At first ， the visitors had to run through the museum because ___________ .
A ．there are only several things to see
B ．the museum was the biggest one in the world
C ．they were not interested in the things in it
D ．they had only one hour to see all the things in it
30 ．The passage is mainly about ___________ .
A ．Sir Hans Sloane
B ．George Ⅱ
C ．the history of British Museum
D ．the books in the museum
【答案】
26 ．D
27 ．B
28 ．A
29 ．D
30 ．C
【分析】
这篇短文主语介绍了英国博物馆的历史。
26．细节理解。根据文中 Sir Hans Sloane ，doctor to King George Ⅱ. The doctor collected books ， drawings ，clothes ，money ，animals ，flowers ，things fromall over the world.可知， Sir Hans Sloane 对 收集各种东西感兴趣。故选 D 。
27．推理判断。根据文中 And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new
shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.可知， 因为这个博物馆非常大。故 选 B 。
28．推理判断。根据文中 The British Museum opened in 1759，six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.可知， Sir Hans Sloane 死于 1753 年。故选 A 。
29．细节理解。根据文中 At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms. 可知， 他们只 有一个小时的时间看所有的东西。故选 D 。
30．主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了关于英国历史的故事。故选 C 。
【点睛】
1、平心静气审题， 切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时， 千万不要慌， 要静下心来， 按照由易到难， 由浅入 深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段， 整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章， 第一遍需要速读， 首先要重点理解文章 的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把 文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。 3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来， 再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原 话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。如
第 4 小题是细节理解。根据文中 At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten
people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms. 可知，他们只有一个小时的时间看所有的东西。故选 D 。
B
Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and take care of him.
One day, the old man interviewed two nurses —Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, “Anthony has given me a very bad account (描述) of you. He said you are rude(粗鲁的) and untrustworthy (不可信赖的) . Is this correct ”
Peter thought for a minute and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something
wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.”
The old man was very impressed by Peter’s character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man, The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think about this ” After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing(咒骂).
In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner(内 在的) beauty.
31 ．What did the old man want a nurse to do
A ．Live with him.
B ．Help with housework and look after his wife.
C ．Work as a doctor.
D ．Help with housework and look after him.
32 ．What did Anthony look like
A ．Handsome. B ．Ordinary. C ．Old. D ．Ugly.
33 ．The old man told Peter that Anthony__________.
A ．had had some bad words of him B ．had praised him
C ．did not trust him D ．considered him to be not important
34 ．How did Peter react(反应 ) when he heard the old man's words
A ．He was angry. B ．He took it seriously.
C ．He didn't believe him. D ．He blamed (责备 ) Anthony.
35 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．Ordinary people are more trustworthy.
B ．Handsome men must be good men.
C ．Inner beauty is more important than appearance.
D ．Others' opinions are always correct.
【答案】
31 ．D
32 ．A
33 ．A
34 ．B
35 ．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一个老人要雇佣一个护士照顾他。一天他面试了两个人，安东尼和彼 得。安东尼长得很帅，而彼得很普通。当这个老人对彼得说安东尼说彼得的坏话时，彼得虚心接受 并打算花时间改变他自己。而当老人对安东尼说彼得说安东尼的坏话时， 安东尼很生气并开始大骂。
最后这个老人雇佣了彼得。最后告诉我们一个道理，即内在美比外表更重要。
31．细节理解题。根据 so he decided to hire (雇佣) a nurse to help with housework and take care of him 可知，这个男人想要招聘一个护士来帮他做家务和照顾他，故选 D 。
32．细节理解题。根据 Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的)可知，安东尼长得帅，而彼得很普通，故选 A 。
33．细节理解题。根据“Anthony has given me a very bad account (描述) of you. He said you are rude(粗 鲁的) and untrustworthy (信赖的) . Is this correct ”可知，这个老人告诉彼得，安东尼说他坏话，故 选 A 。
34．细节理解题。根据 Peter thought for a minute and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.”可知，彼得想了几分钟并说， 如果安东尼对我有不好的看法。我一定有什么错的地方，我应该花时间改变这些东西。所以彼得严 肃对待这件事。故选 B 。
35．主旨大意题、根据 Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner(内在的) beauty 以及全文可知， 尽管彼得看起来非常普通， 他有令人印象深刻的内在美， 所以内在美比外表更重要， 故选 C 。
(
C
)
6www.youthnews https://www.youthnews/yourview
YOUTH NEWS News School Life Your View Sport
Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up, today we are asking readers: Should museums be free or
should people have to pay for a ticket Let us know your ments Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amount of money to operate, let the wealthy pay for it. The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong Krista Chen(US)-Age 15 Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art. Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get. Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more. Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14 Museums teach people about their past. This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone, rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee. Rob Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17 There are no simple answers. Low ticket prices could help museums stay open.But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support. They have a social responsibility too. Amber White (UK)-Age 16 I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public. I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open. Li Mishao(China)-Age 15
36 ．How many readers support the idea of free museums
A ．2.
B ．3
C ．4
D ．5
37 ．Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money
A ．Krista Chen.
B ．Fred Smith
C ．Rob Sanchez
D ．Li Mishao
38 ．Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high-achieving students
A ．Students will then study harder.
B ．Museums will attract more visitors
C ．Museums can make themselves more famous
D ．These students can better appreciate museums
39 ．Which of the following does Amber White agree with
A ．Businesses should offer museums more help
B ．People should only pay what they can afford
C ．Free entry doesn't encourage visitors to museums
D ．Everybody should have a chance to visit museums
40 ．What can we know about the website
A ．It's quite a new website
B ．It was started in Australia
C ．It's generally for young readers
D ．It mainly discusses scientific topics
【答案】
36 ．B
37 ．D
38 ．D
39 ．A
40 ．C
【分析】
这篇短文是某网站发起的一个评论贴，内容为“你认为博物馆应该免费入场吗”，下面有一些人对此
发表了自己的看法。
36．细节理解题。根据第一个评论中 Museums are not only there for enjoyment; they are education. This is why they must be free.可知， Krista 认为博物馆应该免费；再根据第三个评论中 People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee.可知， Rob 也支持博物馆免费；再根据最后一个评论中 I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public.可知， 李米韶也支持这个观点。因此一共有三个人， 选
B
。
37．细节理解题。根据短文最后一段最后一句话 I do, however, think twice a year the museums should organize money-raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open.可知， 李米韶觉得应该举行募捐活 动帮助支付博物馆的一些费用。由此可知应选 D 。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段中 Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more 可知， Fred 认为博物馆应该让 一般的参观者付费，但是提供免费的票给那些成绩好、并且能够欣赏博物馆的学生作为奖励。由此
可知应选 D 。
39．细节理解题。根据短文第五段中 But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and other support.可知，Amber 认为公司和商人应该给博物馆提供更多的资金和其他的支 持。由此可知应选 A 。
40．推理判断题。根据这个网站最上面的标题 YOUTH 可知，这个网站主要是针对年轻人的，故 C
选项正确，意为“它主要是给年轻读者准备的” 。
四、补全对话 7 选 5 (每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: Mum, I am back.
B: Oh. Honey, you look unhappy. 41 ．
A: I have trouble in getting on well with my new teachers and classmates.
B: Don’t worry. Maybe I can help you.
A: Really 42 ．
B: Firstly, you need to give them more time to know about you.
A: I see. I will try. What should I do then
B: 43 ． No one will be angry with a person who always smiles.
A: Any other good ideas
B: 44 ． Trouble comes to everyone.
A: I agree with you. 45 ．
B: My pleasure, dear. I hope that these suggestions can help you.
A ．What should I do
B ．Thank you very much.
C ．What’s the matter with you
D ．Can you give me some advice
E. It’s a great way to smile at others.
F. You should help people in trouble.
G. You should communicate with them more.
【答案】
41 ．C
42 ．A
43 ．E
44 ．F
45 ．B
【分析】
本文是孩子和妈妈的对话，对话的内容是围绕孩子遇到与新老师和新同学相处得很不好的问题，妈 妈给孩子提出了几点建议。
41 ．
根据上文“Honey, youlook unhappy.”可知， 妈妈看出孩子不高兴， 从而推测此处应询问孩子发生什么 事了；选项 C“你怎么了”符合语境。故选 C 。
42 ．
根据下文“Firstly, you need to give them more time to know about you.”可知，首先，你需要给他们更多 的时间来了解你。这是妈妈给孩子的建议。从而推测此处应是孩子向妈妈寻求建议。选项 A“我该怎 么做”符合语境。故选 A 。
43 ．
根据下文“No one will be angry with a person who always
smiles.”可知，没有人会对一个总是微笑的人生气。从而推测此处妈妈给的建议和微笑有关。选项 E“对别人微笑是一个好方法”符合语境。故选 E 。
44 ．
根据下文“Trouble comesto everyone.”可知，每个人都会遇到麻烦。从而推测此处妈妈给的建议应该 是帮助有困难的人。选项 F“你应该帮助处于困境中的人”符合语境。故选 F 。
45 ．
根据下文“My pleasure, dear…”可知，别客气，这是对表达谢意的客气回答。从而推测此处应该是孩 子向妈妈表达谢意。选项 B“非常感谢”符合语境。故选 B 。
第 II 卷(非选择题 共 35 分)
五、完成句子 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
选择词组，并用其适当形式填空
go downstairs, in trouble, keep quiet, on the second floor, no wonder, take a photo, against the rule, lost and found office, make sure, mobile phone
46 ．When you’re in trouble you can call me with your ___________.
47 ．If a snake bites you, ___________ with your mobile phone!
48 ．You will see the ___________ right in front of you.
49 ．After that, I ___________ to the kitchen to have breakfast.
50 ．If you won't ___________ , you can get out!
51 ．It is ___________ to cross the street while the red light is on.
52 ．He never came to see me except when he was ___________.
53 ．Tim is so naughty ___________ nobody wanted to tell him the story.
54 ．Does she ___________ her parents will come here
55 ．Mike and his parents are having dinner ___________.
【答案】
46 ．mobile phone
47 ．take a photo
48 ．lost and found office
49 ．go downstairs
50 ．keep quiet
51 ．against the rule
52 ．in trouble
53 ．no wonder
54 ．make sure
55 ．on the second floor 【分析】
46 ．句意：当你有麻烦时，你可以用手机打电话给我。
With 后面接名词词组，根据句意“有麻烦时打电话”请求帮助，故选mobile phone 。 47．句意：如果蛇咬你，用手机拍照！
主句是祈使句， 以动词原形开头， 根据句意“被蛇咬了”，要“给蛇拍照”以便就医， 故选take a photo。
48 ．句意：你会看到失物招领处就在你面前。
定冠词 the 后面接名词词组，排除方框里的动词词组、介词词组，根据句意，故选lost and found
office 。
49 ．句意：在那之后，我下楼到厨房吃早餐。
空缺处当句子的谓语，要填动词词组；根据句意“到厨房吃早餐”，判断填“下楼去厨房”，故选 go downstairs 。
50．句意：如果你不保持安静，你就出去吧！
won't=will not 将来时，后面接动词原形，此处要选择动词词组；根据句意，故选 keepquiet 。 51 ．句意：当红灯亮时，过马路是违反规则的。
根据“cross the street while the red light is on” (闯红灯)是“违规”的，故选 against the rule 。 52 ．句意：除了当他有麻烦时，他从不来看我。
根据 except“除了……”表明“来看我”的特殊情况是，他“有麻烦”，故选 in trouble 。 53 ．句意：蒂姆如此调皮，难怪没人要告诉他这个故事。
根据句意 Timis so naughty “蒂姆如此调皮”“没人要告诉他故事”不足为奇，故选 no wonder 。 54．句意：她确定她父母要来这吗？
does 后面接的动词原形，此处选动词词组；根据句意“确定”“父母是否要来”，故选make sure 。 55 ．句意：迈克和他父母正在第二层楼吃饭。
本句为简单句，主谓宾成分齐全，判断空格处当状语，根据句意“在…… 吃饭”，故选 on the second
floor 。
六、短文汉语提示填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most 56 ． (流行的，受欢迎的) is the British Museum. 57 ． (千) of people visit it every year. They can see lots of interesting things from 58 ． (不同的) times and places.
The British Museum is very serious. So it is quiet there. Like other museums, there are also some 59． (规则) and you’d better obey them. People mustn’t make any noise, and they mustn’t touch the 60． (展 览品), such as the 61． (尾巴) of animals and the 62． (粗绳) around them. It’s no 63． (好的) to take photos in the British Museum. Maybe the workers will 64． (惩处， 惩罚) you for that. It’s a good idea to go to the museum shop to buy postcards. 65 ． (进入) to the museum is free, so you can visit it as often as you like.
【答案】
56 ．popular
57 ．Thousands
58 ．different
59 ．rules
60 ．exhibitions
61 ．tails
62 ．rope/ropes
63 ．good
64 ．punish
65 ．Entry
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大英博物馆以及馆内规则。
56 ．
句意：在英国有许多博物馆，最受欢迎之一的就是大英博物馆。 popular 受欢迎的，故填popular 。 57 ．
句意：每年有成千上万的游客参观它。 thousand 千，且空后有 of，用 thousands，且空位于句首，故 填 Thousands 。
58 ．
句意：在不同的时期和地点，他们能够看到许多有趣的东西。根据空后 times and places 可知，用形 容词。 different 不同的，故填 different 。 59 ．
句意：像其他的博物馆一样，有许多规则，你最好遵守他们。 rule 规则，且根据空前 some 可知，用 复数，故填 rules 。 60 ．
句意：人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳。 exhibition 展览 品，且根据 such as the 6 (尾巴) of animals and the 7 (粗绳) around them 可知，用复数， 故填 exhibitions 。 61 ．
句意：人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳。 tail 尾巴，且根 据空后 animals 可知，用复数，故填tails 。 62 ．
句意：人们禁止发出噪音，并且他们禁止触碰展品，例如动物的尾巴和周围的粗绳。 rope 绳子，根 据句意可知，此处用单复数均可，故填 rope/ropes 。 63 ．
句意：在大英博物馆内拍照是不好的。 good 好的，且根据空前 is 可知，用形容词，故填 good 。 64 ．
句意：工作人员可能会因为那个惩罚你。 punish 惩罚，且空前有 will，用动词原形，故填 punish 。 65 ．
句意：进入博物馆是免费的，所以你想去得多频繁就去得多频繁。 entry 入口， entry to 表示“……的
入口”，故填 Entry 。
七、材料作文 (共 15 分)
66．书面表达
假如你陪你的外籍老师去某音乐厅，在门口的布告栏里看见一张观众须知，内容如下: 观众须知:1. 一人一票凭票人场；
2. 场内严禁吸烟；
3. 食品和饮料请勿带进场内；
4. 演出时请勿照相；
5. 演出时请勿使用电话；
6. 提前 30 分钟入场。
Smith 先生不懂中文， 他很想知道布告栏里写的什么。现在， 请你把观众须知的内容用英文告诉 Smith
先生，并把要讲的话写下来。
Mr Smith ，it is a notice to the audience.
________________________
【答案】Mr Smith ，it is a notice to the audience. It says that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts. One person one ticket ， Admission by ticket only. As a rule ， food or drink should not be taken into the hall. Of course ，smoking is not allowed in the hall ， either. Please don't bring your digital cameras with you because no photos can be taken during the concert. And what is more， mobile phones must be turned off during the concert .
【详解】
这是一篇材料作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下观众须知。所提供的材料中列举了观众须知的 内容。主要从 1. 一人一票凭票人场； 2. 场内严禁吸烟； 3. 食品和饮料请勿带进场内； 4. 演出时 请勿照相； 5. 演出时请勿使用电话； 6. 提前 30 分钟入场。这几个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时。 注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用 我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一 致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。
【高分句型一】
It says that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts. 它说我们应该在音 乐会开始前 30 分钟进入音乐厅。
句子 that we should enter the concert hall 30 minutes earlier before the concert starts.是由 that 引导的宾 语从句。
【高分句型二】
Please don't bring your digital cameras with you because no photos can be taken during the concert. 请不要
随身携带数码相机，因为音乐会期间不能拍照。
句子 because no photos can be taken during the concert.是由 because 引导的原因状语从句。
