Unit 1 Topic 1 SectionC 课件（仁爱科普版九年级上册）

(共30张PPT)
Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.
Section C
By the end of the class, you will be able to
1. Master the following words, phrases and sentences:
Words： narrow, communication, various, report, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphone, fax, machine, rapid, progress, already, pleased
Phrases: in the 1960s, keep in touch with, far away, reform and opening-up, satisfy people’s needs, medical care, make progress, succeed in doing sth.
Sentences：I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
2. Talk about the changes in a place.
Have you ever been to Beijing
In the past, the living conditions in the city were poor.
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
Look at the pictures of Beijing in the past and at present. Then guess the meaning of each word and the main idea of the text.
1a Read and understand.
roads–narrow
ring roads–wide
houses–small, crowded
houses–comfortable
communications–simple, slow
communications–various, quick, easy
When reading a passage, try to figure out the meaning of each new word by looking at the pictures or the context of the word.
Changes in Beijing
I’m Kangkang. For this report I have interviewed my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren’t many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses.Many families couldn’t get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor. And there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker—people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet.
Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
1. in the past and at present 过去和现在
present n. 礼物; 现在
He gave her a beautiful skirt.
他送她了一件漂亮的裙子。
At present, we have succeeded in controlling the population.
现在我们已经成功控制了人口数量。
2. more than 相当于over，意为“超过，多于”，后常跟数词。
more than/over ten men
十多个人
more ... than ... 意为“比……更……”，是比较级的一种用法。中间多接名词、多音节的形容词或副词原级。
I have more friends than you.
我的朋友比你的多。
He is more careful than Jim.
他比吉姆细心。
3. see sth. oneself =see sth. with one’s own eyes 亲眼目睹
I saw him helping others myself.
我亲眼目睹他帮助别人。
4. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代
in 1960 在1960年
5. Big families were crowded into small houses.
be crowded into ... 挤进……
be crowded with ... 挤满……
6. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People have little money to see a doctor.
have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
I’ll have the chance to visit your factory next Sunday.
下星期天我将有机会去参观你们的工厂。
few 修饰可数名词，表示“几乎没有” a few 一些
little 修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有” a little 一些
7. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
(1) keep in touch with ... 与……保持联系
He still keeps in touch with his old friends.
他仍和老朋友们保持联系。
get in touch with sb. 与……取得联系
lose touch with sb. 与……失去联系
(2) far away 表示“远方的，遥远的”，用来表示距离，常放在句末做后置定语。
They live in a village far away.
他们住在一个遥远的村子里。
8. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
develop v.（使）发展;（使）发达;开发
developed adj.发达的
developing adj.发展中的
development n.发展
with the development of ... 随着……的发展
China’s economy has developed a lot, but China is still a developing country while Canada is a developed country.
中国的经济已经有了很大的发展，但中国仍是一个发展中国家，而加拿大是一个发达国家。
9. There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs.
satisfy v. 使（某人）满意或满足
It’s impossible to satisfy everyone. 让所有的人满意是不可能的。
be satisfied with ...=be pleased with... 对……感到满意、满足
He is satisfied with his new job.
他对他的新工作感到满意。
10. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.
not only...but also... 表示“不但……而且……”，用来连接两个相同的成分。连接主语时，谓语动词须和邻近的主语保持一致（就近原则）
Not only he but also I have been to Canada.
不仅他去过加拿大，我也去过。
11. care n./v. 照料、照顾、护理
medical care 医疗保健
patient care 病人护理
take care of (sb./sth.) 照料、照顾（某人/某物）
care about sb./sth. 关注、在意、担忧某人/某物
I don’t care about what she said.
我不在意她所说的。
12. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker.
What’s more = also = besides 另外，而且，更重要的是
What’s worse = Even worse 更糟糕的是
13. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.
(1) make progress 取得进步 (progress为不可数名词)
make progress in/ with sth. 在某方面取得进步
make progress in doing sth. 在做某事上取得进展
(2) already adv. 意为“已经”，多用于现在完成时，常放在肯定句中间或句末。
I have already read this book. 我已经看过这本书了。
13. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.
(3) succeed in sth./doing sth. =be successful in doing 成功地做某事
Tom succeeded in making a beautiful model plane.
汤姆成功地做好了一个漂亮的飞机模型。
success n. 成功
successful adj. 成功的
14. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
(1) it 是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。
I find it is easy for us to learn English well.
我发现对我们来说学好英语是容易的。
(2) dream about +sth./doing sth.
梦想，展望，后接名词或动词-ing形式。
He dreams about a new house.
他梦想拥有一栋新房子。
We used to dream about living abroad.
过去我们常常梦想去国外生活。
1b Read 1a and match the words and phrases with their meanings.
1. communication
2. keep in touch
3. far away
4. progress
5. rapid
6. satisfy
A. not near
B. the course of improving or developing
C. way of sending information
D. to make sb. pleased by doing or giving
them what they want
E. write or phone or visit very often
F. happening very quickly or in a short time
1c Read 1a again and complete the tasks.
1. Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1 She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.
Paragraph 2 In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.
Paragraph 3 China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
Paragraph 4 It is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
Topic sentences are
usually at the beginning or the ending of a paragraph.
1c Read 1a again and complete the tasks.
2. List four changes in Beijing.
1) More and more ring roads and subways have appeared.
2) Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.
3) There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs.
4) Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.
2 Work in groups and talk about the changes in your hometown.
Then report it to the class.
1. What was/were … like in the past
2. What has happened to… nowadays
3. What will … be like in the future
3 Write a short passage on the topic Changes in… You should write its situation in the past and at present based on 2.
It is important to write a topic sentence for each paragraph to help organize your thoughts.
一、根据首字母或括号内提示填写单词
1. I think that you have made rapid __________(进步) in math.
2. I’ve __________(已经) read the book twice.
2. 1000 people were are __________(挤满) into that small space.
3. I ________________(与……保持联系) my friends from college all the time.
4. You should study hard to __________(使满意) your parents.
5. China has __________(发展) rapidly in recent years.
already
crowded
satisfy
developed
keep in touch with
progress
二、单项选择
( )1. I saw him leaving for school _____.
A. my B. mine C. myself
( )2.—Does your father still smoke
—No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.
A. giving up B. give up C. gave up
( )3.Learning English is _____ interesting _____ useful.
A. so; that B. not only; but also C. too; to
C
A
B
We learn:
1. Talk about the changes in a place.
2. Use topic sentences to help us understand or write a passage.
3. Figure out the meaning of a new word from the context.
We can:
1. Some words:
narrow, communication, various, report, relative, telegram,
rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphone, fax, machine, rapid,
progress, already, pleased
2. Some phrases:
in the 1960s, keep in touch with, far away, reform and opening-up,
satisfy people’s needs, medical care, make progress, succeed in doing sth.
3. Some sentences:
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and
dream about the future.
1. Write a short passage on the topic Changes in…
2. Preview Unit 1 Topic 1-Section D.