牛津上海版（深圳用）五年级下册英语期末测试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，选择正确的答案（共25小题；共25分）
1．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．flower B．flour C．floor
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mum makes cakes with flour, supar and oil.
【分析】A花，B面粉，C地板。听力原文：妈妈用面粉，糖和油。句中含有flour，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，注意理解句子及单词的读音和词义。
2．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．furniture B．picture C．temperature
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Chens are moving their furniture.
【分析】A家具，B图片，C体温。听力原文：陈家正在搬他们的家具。句中含有furniture，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/t∫ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
3．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．goal B．girl C．go
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Ben played football this morning and he scored one goal.
【分析】A目标，B女孩，C去。听力原文：本今天早上踢足球。句中含有goal，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/t∫ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
4．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．rug B．rub C．rubber
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Look at the holes in this rug.
【分析】A小地毯，B擦，C橡皮。听力原文：看看这地毯上的洞。句中含有rug，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
5．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．quietly B．quickly C．quick
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In spring and summer, plants grow quickly.
【分析】A静静地，B快速地，C快的。听力原文：在春天和夏天，植物长得很快。句中含有quickly，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/kw/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
6．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．furniture B．favourite C．fountain
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The furniture in my room is old.
【分析】A家具，B最喜欢的，C喷泉。听力原文：我房间里的家具很旧。句中含有furniture，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/f/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
7．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．place B．please C．policeman
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Constable Chen is a policeman.
【分析】A地方，B请，C警察。听力原文：陈警官是一名警察。句中含有policeman，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/p/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
8．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的内容（ ）
A．so fun B．sofa C．so far
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Put the sofa beside the window, please.
【分析】A那么有趣，B沙发，C那么远。听力原文：请把沙发放在窗户旁边。句中含有sofa，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/s/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
9．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．interest B．interested C．interesting
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The movie is so interesting that I would like to see it again.
【分析】A兴趣，B感兴趣的，C有趣的。听力原文：这不电影这么有趣，我想再看一遍。句中含interesting，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意平时单词词义及读音。
10．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的内容（ ）
A．running into B．running away C．running after
【答案】A
【解析】【听力原文】The mouse is running into a hole in the wall. It runs quickly.
【分析】A正跑进，B正逃跑，C正追着跑。听力原文：老鼠正跑进墙上的一个洞里 。句中含running into，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意run动词短语的记忆。
11．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最近的句子（ ）
A．There is a giant living in a castle.
B．A giant always works in the castle.
C．A giant is working for a castle.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In the castle lives a giant.
【分析】A有一个巨人住在城堡里。B一个巨人总是在城堡里工作。C一个巨人正在为一座城堡工作。听力原文：城堡里住着一个巨人 。A选项与听力原文意思最近，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，重点听句中的谓语动词。
12．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．We can learn about the story of Shanghai at the Shanghai History Museum.
B．We can see a lot of photos of old China.
C．Shanghai was a small village and it became a town.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Shanghai History Museum tells us the story of Shanghai.
【分析】A我们可以在上海历史博物馆了解上海的故事。B我们可以看到很多旧中国的照片。C上海是一个小村庄，后来变成了一个城镇。听力原文：上海历史博物馆向我们讲述上海的故事 。A选项与听力原文意思最近，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
13．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．If you don't study harder, you will pass the English test.
B．If you study harder, you will pass the English test.
C．If you study harder, you won't pass the English test.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Study harder, or you won't pass the English test.
【分析】A如果你不努力学习，你就会通过英语考试。B如果你努力学习，你就会通过英语考试。 C如果你努力学习，你就不会通过英语考试。听力原文：努力学习，不然的话你就不会通过英语考试 。B选项与听力原文意思最近，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
14．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．Look at the sign. It means we mustn't keep the rules.
B．When we go outside, we can look at the signs everywhere.
C．We should follow the rules here and there when we go outside.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】When we go outside, we should keep the rules everywhere.
【分析】A看这个标志。它意味着我们不能遵守规则。B当我们走到外面时，我们可以看到到处都是标志。C我们出去的时候应该遵守规则。听力原文：当我们外出时，我们应该处处遵守规则。C选项与听力原文意思最近，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意句子的理解。
15．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．We like hot weather. We can eat some ice cream.
B．We had heavy rain and a strong wind yesterday.
C．It was sunny yesterday.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We had a hot and sunny day yesterday and we ate some ice cream.
【分析】A我们喜欢炎热的天气。我们可以吃一些冰淇淋。B昨天我们下了大雨，刮起了大风。C昨天天气晴朗。听力原文：昨天天气又热又晴朗，我们吃了一些冰淇淋。C选项与听力原文意思最近，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，重点听句中的形容词和谓语动词。
16．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．I don't like the heat.
B．I like the wind.
C．It's windy.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What's the weather like today
【分析】A我不喜欢这么热。B我喜欢风。C天气刮风。询问天气情况，C选项与其匹配，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意询问天气的常用语。
17．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Spring.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The leaves change from green to red and yellow. What season is it
【分析】A夏天。B秋天。C春天。听力原文：树叶由绿变红和黄。这是什么季节？根据叶子的变化可知是秋季，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听叶子颜色的变换。
18．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it was. C．It was 36.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Was the temperature thirty-five degrees
【分析】A是的，它是。B是的，它是。C它是。听力原文：温度是35度吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，was引导的，答句也是was，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听问句句式及引导词。
19．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．She goes to the park in the afternoon.
B．She went to the park in the afternoon.
C．Yes, she went to the park in the afternoon.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】When did Kally go to the park
【分析】A她下午去公园。B她下午去公园了。C是的，她下午去公园了。听力原文：卡利什么时候去公园的？询问去公园的时间，特殊疑问句，不能用yes或no作答，一般过去时的问句，答句也是过去式，B选项与其匹配，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意特殊疑问句的答语结构及时态对应。
20．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．They are ours.
B．Yes, it's his.
C．It's mine.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Is this cushion Peter's
【分析】A它们是我们的。B是的，这是他的。C这是我的。听力原文：这个垫子是彼得的吗？一般疑问句，用yes或no作答，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意一般疑问句的答语结构。
21．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．She brushes her teeth and washes her face.
B．She does some washing.
C．She cooks breakfast.
【答案】C
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mrs Green gets up early every morning. She brushes her teeth and washes her face at a quarter to six. She does some washing at six o'clock. Then she cooks breakfast at half past six. Q: What does Mrs Green do at half past six
【分析】A她刷牙洗脸了。B她洗衣服了。C她做早饭了。题意：格林夫人六点半做什么了？根据听力原文Then she cooks breakfast at half past six.可知格林夫人六点半做早饭了，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意听每天早上所做事情的时间。
22．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．Fifteen kilos.
B．Fifty-five kilos.
C．Fifty kilos.
【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Look, there are two elephants there. B: How strong they are! How much hay do they eat every day Do they eat 15 kilos A: No, they eat 50 kilos. Q: How much hay do they eat every day
【分析】A15公斤。B55公斤。C50公斤。题意：它们每天吃多少干草？根据听力原文No, they eat 50 kilos.可知它们每天吃55公斤干草，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意听它们吃干草的数量。
23．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．Twenty-four yuan.
B．Three yuan.
C．Six yuan.
【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Can I help you B: Yes, I want four packets of biscuits. How much are they A: Twenty-four yuan . B: I want two bottles of milk, too. A: They are six yuan . B: Here's the money. Thirty yuan . Q: How much is a packet of biscuits
【分析】A二十四元。B三元。C六元。题意：一包饼干多少钱？根据听力原文B: Yes, I want four packets of biscuits. How much are they A: Twenty-four yuan .可知四包饼干需要24元，那么每包饼干就是6元，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听饼干的价格。
24．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．By taxi. B．By bicycle. C．On foot.
【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Do you often go to school on foot, Jim B: No. I often go to school by bike. Q: How does Jim often go to school
【分析】A乘出租车。B乘自行车。C步行。题意：吉姆怎么经常去上学？根据听力原文 I often go to school by bike.可知吉姆经常骑自行车去上学，故选B。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听答句中吉姆上学的交通方式。
25．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．In the park.
B．At the cinema.
C．By the river.
【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Here we are. B: How nice! The trees are green. The birds are singing. A: Let's take a rest on the grass. B: Great! Q: Where are they
【分析】A在公园里。B在电影院里。C在河边。题意：它们在哪里？根据听力原文Let's take a rest on the grass.我们在草地上休息吧。可知他们在公园里，故选A。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
二、听录音，将下列段落补充完整。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，将下列段落补充完整。
I think the world in the future will be very 26． . We shall have lots of free time in the future. 27． and robots will do much of the work for us. Children will go to school every other day. They will do their homework and take exams on a computer.
In the future the air and the water will be 28． . People will eat green food every day. Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be 29． then. People will have more time and money to enjoy 30． abroad. Some people will even fly to the moon by spaceship. I hope I can go there, too. The world will be more wonderful in the future.
【答案】26．different；27．Computers；28．cleaner；29．popular；30．themselves
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 I think the world in the future will be very different. We shall have lots of free time in the puters and robots will do much of the work for us. Children will go to school every other day. They will do their homework and take exams on a computer. In the future the air and the water will be cleaner. People will eat green food every day. Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be popular then. People will have more time and money to enjoy themselves abroad. Some people will even fly to the moon by spaceship. I hope I can go there, too. The world will be more wonderful in the future.
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览这篇短文，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后认真听写出正确单词。
26．根据听力原文I think the world in the future will be very different.我认为未来的世界将大不相同。可知缺少单词different，故答案为different。
27．根据听力原文Computers and robots will do much of the work for us.计算机和机器人将为我们做大部分工作。可知缺少单词Computers，故答案为Computers。
28．根据听力原文In the future the air and the water will be cleaner.将来空气和水会更干净。可知缺少单词cleaner，故答案为cleaner。
29．根据听力原文Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be popular then.届时，去其他城市或国家度假将很受欢迎。可知缺少单词popular，故答案为popular。
30．根据听力原文People will have more time and money to enjoy themselves abroad.人们将有更多的时间和金钱在国外享受生活。可知缺少单词themselves，故答案为themselves。
三、听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容。
31．In spring, the days begin to grow shorter.
32．When the weather gets warmer, birds fly back from the south.
33．Birds wake up and animals make nests in spring.
34．Trees and other plants grow in spring.
35．Spring is a busy season.
【答案】31．错误
32．正确
33．错误
34．正确
35．正确
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 It is spring. The days begin to grow longer and the weather gets warmer. Birds fly back from the south. They make the nests in the trees. They sing songs in the forests. Some animals wake up from their long winter sleep and start to look for food. Trees grow new leaves. Now plants and animals grow. Farmers are busy working in the fields. Spring is the best season of the year. It is also a busy season of the year.
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览各选项，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后作出正确选择。
31．句意：在春天，白天开始变短。根据听力原文中的It is spring. The days begin to grow longer可知在春天，白天开始变长。故答案为错误。
32．句意：当天气变得较暖和时，鸟儿从南方飞回来。根据听力原文中的the weather gets warmer. Birds fly back from the south.可知天气变得较暖和时，鸟儿从南方飞回来。故答案为正确。
33．句意：春天鸟醒了，动物筑巢。根据听力原文中的They make the nests in the trees. 可知鸟在树上筑巢。故答案为错误。
34．句意：树和其他植物在春天生长。根据听力原文中的Trees grow new leaves. Now plants and animals grow.可知树和其他植物在春天生长。故答案为正确。
35．句意：春天是一个忙碌的季节。根据听力原文中的It is also a busy season of the year.可知天是一个忙碌的季节。故答案为正确。
四、听短文，完成下列表格。（共1小题；共10分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听短文，完成下列表格。
Date Weather Name Things they do feeling
Dec. 23rd snowed 36． 37． 38． and made a snowman happy
Tom's grandma stayed in bed and couldn't do some shopping 39．
Tom bought 40． for grandma
【答案】36．cold；37．Tom and his neighbours；38．enjoyed snow fighting；39．sad；40．a red scarf
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】It snowed hardly on Dec. 22nd last year. Next day it was very cold and covered with snow everywhere. Students had no school. Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting. Then they made a snowman with a carrot nose and two black chocolate eyes. It looked funny. Tom and his neighbours were very happy. When Tom came back home, he saw his grandma was very sad. She stayed in bed. She had a headache. She could not go to the supermarket and buy something for Christmas Day, such as a Christmas tree, sweets, star lights and some gifts for children. Tom helped his grandma. He went to the supermarket and bought many things. And he bought a gift for grandma. It was a red scarf. Granny said with a smile, "You are really a good boy, Tom."
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览这篇短文，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后认真听写出正确内容。
36．根据Next day it was very cold.可知第二天天气很冷。故答案为cold。
37．根据Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting.可知汤姆和他的邻居们喜欢打雪仗。故答案为Tom and his neighbours。
38．根据Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting.可知汤姆和他的邻居们喜欢打雪仗。故答案为enjoyed snow fighting。
39．根据When Tom came back home, he saw his grandma was very sad. She stayed in bed.汤姆回家的时候，他看见他奶奶很难过。故答案为sad。
40．根据And he bought a gift for grandma. It was a red scarf. 他买了一个礼物给他奶奶。它是一条红围巾。故答案为a red scarf。
五、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
41．
A．open B．holiday C．orange D．body
42．
A．window B．yellow C．how D．know
43．
A．colour B．course C．your D．floor
44．
A．old B．nose C．love D．home
45．
A．danced B．visited C．watched D．liked
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．A
44．C
45．B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音，注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
41．open中的o发/ u/，holiday，orange和body中的o发/ /。故选A。
42．how中的ow发/au/，window，yellow和know中的ow发/ u/。故选C。
43．colour中的our发/ /，course，your和floor中的our和oor发/ :/。故选A。
44．love中的o发/ /，old，nose和home中的o发/ u/。故选C。
45．visited中的ed发/id/，danced，wathced和liked中的ed发/t/。故选B。
六、单选题（共10小题；共10分）
46．（2023五下·上海期末）The _____ clock plays music.
A．music B．musical C．musician
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：音乐钟播放音乐。A音乐，B音乐的，C音乐家。名词clock前需要形容词修饰， 故选B。
【点评】考查形容常修饰名词，注意句子理解及单词的记忆。
47．（2023五下·上海期末）Children _____ be very careful when they go across the busy street.
A．should B．may C．mustn't
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们穿过繁忙的街道时……很小心。A应该，B可以，C不要。过马路应该小心，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意生活常识的积累。
48．（2023五下·上海期末）We go to the Art Museum _____ a year.
A．one B．twice C．three time
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们每年……去美术博物馆。A一，B两次，C表达错误，正确表达是three times三次，排除。每年几次，需要用频度副词表示。one是基数词，表示数量，不合题意排除。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意频度副词的用法。
49．（2023五下·上海期末）Many people want _____ the Mona Lisa there.
A．see B．to see C．seeing
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：很多人想去那里看《蒙娜丽莎》。want to do……想要干……，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配want to do……想要干……。
50．（2023五下·上海期末）I met a friend of _____ in the bookstore yesterday afternoon.
A．me B．mine C．myself
【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午我在书店遇到我的一位朋友。A我，B我的，C我自己。a friend of……某人的其中一个朋友，此处需要名词性物主代词，me是宾格，myself是反身代词，都不合题意，因此AC排除。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意物主代词的用法。
51．（2023五下·上海期末）When the sun shines, the earth _____ warm. It's a _____ day.
A．grow; sunny B．grows; fine C．grows; rainy
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；形容词辨析；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意： 当太阳照耀时，地球变得温暖起来。今天天气很好。一般现在时，earth是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三式，grow-grows；grow是动词原形，不合题意，因此A排除；太阳照耀是好天气，rainy下雨的，不合题意，因此C排除。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时，注意动词单三式和形容词的用法。
52．（2023五下·上海期末）During the summer camp, Ken was _____ learner among all the boys.
A．quick B．quicker C．the quickest
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：在夏令营期间，肯是所有男孩中学习最快的。A快的，B比较快的，C最快的。由 among all the boys 在所有男孩中，在某范围内，用形容词最高级，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意其用法。
53．（2023五下·上海期末）Alice _____ every evening.
A．walks the home
B．walks to home
C．walks home
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝每天晚上步行回家。home是副词，前面不能加to或定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意home的用法。
54．（2023五下·上海期末）_____ terrible weather we are having! It's raining again.
A．What B．What a C．How
【答案】A
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：天气很糟糕！又下雨了。What+形容词+不可数名词，构成感叹句。故选A。
【点评】本题考查what引导的感叹句，注意how与what引导的感叹句的区别。
55．（2023五下·上海期末）Bob is not good at sports, so his parents often make him _____ lots of exercises.
A．do B．to do C．doing
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃不擅长运动，因此他的父母经常让他做大量运动。make sb. do sth.让某人干某事，是固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配make sb. do sth.。
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共7小题；共10分）
56．（2023五下·上海期末）Carol, (not sit) by the window. The wind (blow) hard.
【答案】don't sit；blows
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式；祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意： 卡罗尔，不要坐在窗户旁边。风很大。此处是否定的祈使句，以don'T开头，后接动词原形。第二个句子是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三式，blow-blows，故答案为don't sit，blows。
【点评】考查祈使句和一般现在时的陈述句，注意其结构及动词单三式。
57．（2023五下·上海期末）Danny (not go) to see a film with his parents yesterday evening.
【答案】didn't go
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上丹尼没跟父母去看电影。由时间词yesterday evening可知该句子是一般过去时，否定句，需要助动词didn't+动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意需要的助动词。
58．（2023五下·上海期末）I'd like (have) a piece of steak for my dinner.
【答案】to have
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我晚餐想吃一块牛排。would like to do……想要干……，是固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式，故答案为to have。
【点评】考查固定搭配would like to do……想要干……。
59．（2023五下·上海期末）Mary (not do) her homework every day. Her mother is angry with her.
【答案】doesn't do
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：马丽每天不做作业。她妈妈对她很生气。由every day可知该句子是一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，需要助动词does构成否定句，与not缩写成doesn't ，后接动词原形。故答案为doesn't do。
【点评】考查一般现在时，注意所需要的助动词。
60．（2023五下·上海期末）How (be) your last winter holiday
【答案】was
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：去年寒假你怎么样？由时间词last winter holiday可知该句子是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，需要be动词is的过去式was。故答案为was。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意主谓对应。
61．（2023五下·上海期末）Tom's sister (be) good at (dance) when she was young.
【答案】was；dancing
【知识点】固定搭配；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当她小的时候，汤姆的姐姐擅长跳舞。由was可知该句子是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，需要be动词is的过去式was；be good at doing……擅长干……，是固定搭配，dance-dancing。故答案为was，dancing。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意主谓对应及固定搭配be good at doing……。
62．（2023五下·上海期末）Today is rainy. It (be) fine tomorrow. We (go) out and play.
【答案】will be；will go
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下雨。如果明天晴天，我们就要出去玩。由时间词 tomorrow可知该句子是一般将来时，需要will+动词原形。故答案为will be，will go。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意其结构。
八、按要求改写句子。（共5小题；共10分）
63．（2023五下·上海期末） Selena is reading some interesting books now. (改为否定句)
【答案】Selena isn't reading any interesting books just now.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：赛琳娜现在正在读一些有趣的书。be动词is的句子变为否定句，在is后接not，缩写成isn't，some改为any，故答案为Selena isn't reading any interesting books just now.
【点评】考查否定句，注意some与any的用法。
64．（2023五下·上海期末） What's your favourite place in Shanghai (按实际情况回答问题)
【答案】I love the Bund best.
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：在上海你最喜欢的地方是什么？ 示例：I love the Bund best.我最喜欢外滩。love……best，最喜欢，故答案为I love the Bund best.（答案不唯一）
【点评】考查特殊疑问句及回答，注意整体理解句子。
65．（2023五下·上海期末） There were lots of toys in the box by the wall. (对画线部分提问)
【答案】What were in the box by the wall
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：墙旁边盒子里有许多玩具。划线部分是物品，物品用what提问，用what +be动词结构，故答案为What were in the box by the wall
【点评】考查肯定句改为特殊疑问句，注意根据划线部分找出疑问词。
66．（2023五下·上海期末） We felt excited when we heard the good news. (对画线部分提问)
【答案】How did you feel when you heard the good news
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们听到好消息我们感到跟兴奋。划线部分是情感形容词，用how提问，一般过去时，具有行为动词，需要助动词did构成问句，后接动词原形，故答案为How did you feel when you heard the good news
【点评】考查肯定句改为特殊疑问句，注意需要的助动词及疑问词。
67．（2023五下·上海期末） I shall visit the Shanghai Museum next month. (改为一般疑问句)
【答案】Will you visit the Shanghai Museum next month
【知识点】陈述句；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月我要参观上海博物馆。改为一般疑问句，句中有助动词shall，将助动词放句首，主语第一人称I变成第二人称you，助动词shall就要变成will，故答案为Will you visit the Shanghai Museum next month
【点评】考查肯定句改为一般疑问句，注意人称和助动词的改变。
九、阅读理解（共2小题；共15分）
（2023五下·上海期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Shanghai is s modern city. It has many interesting places. If you want to see something wonderful in Shanghai, I know a place. It is the Oriental Pearl Tower. It stands by the Huangpu River. It has three large spheres.
From inside the sphere, people can see many ships on the Huangpu River. They look so little. They look like leaves. People can also see many buses and cars on the roads. They look like ants. Wow! How busy!
If you want to eat Chinese snacks, I know a good place. It's Yu Garden. It's a good place for people to eat Chinese food. People like eating smelly tofu, Wuxiang beans, Shanghai Ligao Candy, Xiaolong dumplings and so on. Smelly tofu doesn't smell good. But taste it. It's delicious! Wow! How funny! Do you like Shanghai
Welcome to Shanghai!
68．If you want to eat nice snacks, you can go to _____.
A．the Huangpu River
B．Yu Garden
C．The Oriental Pearl Tower
69．_____ on the Huangpu River look like leaves.
A．Buses B．Cars C．Ships
70．If you want to see wonderful Shanghai, you can go to _____.
A．the People's Square
B．Yu Garden
C．the Oriental Pearl Tower
71．_____ doesn't smell good, but tastes good.
A．Smelly tofu
B．Shanghai Ligao Candy
C．Xiaolong dumplings
72．The traffic in Shanghai is _____.
A．funny B．interesting C．busy
【答案】68．B
69．C
70．C
71．A
72．C
【知识点】记叙文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍上海是一座现代化的城市。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
68．根据If you want to eat Chinese snacks, I know a good place. It's Yu Garden.可知如果你想吃中国小吃，我知道一个好地方。是豫园。故选B。
69．根据people can see many ships on the Huangpu River. They look so little. They look like leaves.可知轮船看起来像树叶。故选C。
70．根据If you want to see something wonderful in Shanghai, I know a place. It is the Oriental Pearl Tower.可知如果你想在上海看些精彩的东西，那就是东方明珠。故选C。
71．根据Smelly tofu doesn't smell good. But taste it.可知臭豆腐闻起来不香。但尝尝吧。 故选A。
72．根据How busy!可知上海的交通很繁忙。故选C。
（2023五下·上海期末）阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The Science Museum in London
Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you mustn't touch anything. But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, it is the right place for you.
On the ground floor is the Launchpad. It is my favourite room because there are lots of physics experiments. You can also find out how we travel into space and back again.
Upstairs is the Human and Nature Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own. When you hear a noise you push a key. If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
I also like to visit the other rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages, but you should follow the rules. You cannot take photos, but if you want postcards you can buy them in the shop. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It's open every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world!
73．Is the Science Museum in London noisy or not
74．Where can you compare the speed of different animals with your own
75．What can you learn when you visit the other rooms on the second and third floors
76．Can we take photos in the Science Museum in London
77．What does the writer think of the Science Museum in London
【答案】73．It's noisy.
74．In the Human and Nature Room.
75．We can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment./ We can know how X-ray let us see inside our body./ We can learn how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
76．No, we can't.
77．It's the most friendly museum in London.
【知识点】记叙文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍伦敦的科学博物馆。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
73．句意：伦敦的科学博物馆吵不吵？根据But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy!可知伦敦的科学博物馆很吵，故答案为It's noisy.
74．句意：你在哪里可以将不同动物的速度与你自己的速度进行比较？根据Upstairs is the Human and Nature Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own.可知在人与自然的房间里。故答案为In the Human and Nature Room.
75．句意：当你在二楼和三楼参观其他房间时，你能学到什么？根据You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.可知我们可以学习数学、物理和化学以及通讯和环境。我们可以知道x射线是如何让我们看到我们身体内部的。 我们可以学习他们如何从地下挖煤并利用它来创造能源。故答案为You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
76．句意：我们可以在伦敦的科学博物馆拍照吗？根据You cannot take photos,可知不能在科学博物馆拍照，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, we can't.
77．句意：作者怎么看待伦敦的科学博物馆？根据 Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. 可知作者怎么觉得伦敦的科学博物馆在伦敦是最友好的，故答案为It's the most friendly museum in London.
十、书面表达（共1小题；共5分）
78．（2023五下·上海期末）以"展望我的新校园生活"为题写话，要求含有 3 种以上不同句型，至少 8 句。
Looking forward to my new school life
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，要求以Looking forward to my new school life为题写一篇英语小短文，首先用现在进行时表达我正在展望我的新校园生活，然后用一般将来时写写对新的校园生活的展望，参考词汇：new school life新的学校生活，look forward to期望，independent自立的，make new friends交新朋友，参考句型：I'm looking forward to…；I will be…；I can…；
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示，确定所需要写的内容和细节，其次分好主次，确定要写的内容的详略度，注意时态及主谓一致性。
1 / 1牛津上海版（深圳用）五年级下册英语期末测试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听录音，选择正确的答案（共25小题；共25分）
1．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．flower B．flour C．floor
2．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．furniture B．picture C．temperature
3．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．goal B．girl C．go
4．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．rug B．rub C．rubber
5．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．quietly B．quickly C．quick
6．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．furniture B．favourite C．fountain
7．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．place B．please C．policeman
8．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的内容（ ）
A．so fun B．sofa C．so far
9．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的单词（ ）
A．interest B．interested C．interesting
10．（2023五下·上海期末）根据听到的句子，选出最相符的内容（ ）
A．running into B．running away C．running after
11．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最近的句子（ ）
A．There is a giant living in a castle.
B．A giant always works in the castle.
C．A giant is working for a castle.
12．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．We can learn about the story of Shanghai at the Shanghai History Museum.
B．We can see a lot of photos of old China.
C．Shanghai was a small village and it became a town.
13．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．If you don't study harder, you will pass the English test.
B．If you study harder, you will pass the English test.
C．If you study harder, you won't pass the English test.
14．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．Look at the sign. It means we mustn't keep the rules.
B．When we go outside, we can look at the signs everywhere.
C．We should follow the rules here and there when we go outside.
15．（2023五下·上海期末）选出与你所听到的句子意思最接近的句子（ ）
A．We like hot weather. We can eat some ice cream.
B．We had heavy rain and a strong wind yesterday.
C．It was sunny yesterday.
16．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．I don't like the heat.
B．I like the wind.
C．It's windy.
17．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Spring.
18．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it was. C．It was 36.
19．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．She goes to the park in the afternoon.
B．She went to the park in the afternoon.
C．Yes, she went to the park in the afternoon.
20．（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，选出适合的答句（ ）
A．They are ours.
B．Yes, it's his.
C．It's mine.
21．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．She brushes her teeth and washes her face.
B．She does some washing.
C．She cooks breakfast.
22．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．Fifteen kilos.
B．Fifty-five kilos.
C．Fifty kilos.
23．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．Twenty-four yuan.
B．Three yuan.
C．Six yuan.
24．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．By taxi. B．By bicycle. C．On foot.
25．（2023五下·上海期末）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（ ）
A．In the park.
B．At the cinema.
C．By the river.
二、听录音，将下列段落补充完整。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听录音，将下列段落补充完整。
I think the world in the future will be very 26． . We shall have lots of free time in the future. 27． and robots will do much of the work for us. Children will go to school every other day. They will do their homework and take exams on a computer.
In the future the air and the water will be 28． . People will eat green food every day. Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be 29． then. People will have more time and money to enjoy 30． abroad. Some people will even fly to the moon by spaceship. I hope I can go there, too. The world will be more wonderful in the future.
三、听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听短文，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容。
31．In spring, the days begin to grow shorter.
32．When the weather gets warmer, birds fly back from the south.
33．Birds wake up and animals make nests in spring.
34．Trees and other plants grow in spring.
35．Spring is a busy season.
四、听短文，完成下列表格。（共1小题；共10分）
（2023五下·上海期末）听短文，完成下列表格。
Date Weather Name Things they do feeling
Dec. 23rd snowed 36． 37． 38． and made a snowman happy
Tom's grandma stayed in bed and couldn't do some shopping 39．
Tom bought 40． for grandma
五、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（共1小题；共5分）
（2023五下·上海期末）选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
41．
A．open B．holiday C．orange D．body
42．
A．window B．yellow C．how D．know
43．
A．colour B．course C．your D．floor
44．
A．old B．nose C．love D．home
45．
A．danced B．visited C．watched D．liked
六、单选题（共10小题；共10分）
46．（2023五下·上海期末）The _____ clock plays music.
A．music B．musical C．musician
47．（2023五下·上海期末）Children _____ be very careful when they go across the busy street.
A．should B．may C．mustn't
48．（2023五下·上海期末）We go to the Art Museum _____ a year.
A．one B．twice C．three time
49．（2023五下·上海期末）Many people want _____ the Mona Lisa there.
A．see B．to see C．seeing
50．（2023五下·上海期末）I met a friend of _____ in the bookstore yesterday afternoon.
A．me B．mine C．myself
51．（2023五下·上海期末）When the sun shines, the earth _____ warm. It's a _____ day.
A．grow; sunny B．grows; fine C．grows; rainy
52．（2023五下·上海期末）During the summer camp, Ken was _____ learner among all the boys.
A．quick B．quicker C．the quickest
53．（2023五下·上海期末）Alice _____ every evening.
A．walks the home
B．walks to home
C．walks home
54．（2023五下·上海期末）_____ terrible weather we are having! It's raining again.
A．What B．What a C．How
55．（2023五下·上海期末）Bob is not good at sports, so his parents often make him _____ lots of exercises.
A．do B．to do C．doing
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共7小题；共10分）
56．（2023五下·上海期末）Carol, (not sit) by the window. The wind (blow) hard.
57．（2023五下·上海期末）Danny (not go) to see a film with his parents yesterday evening.
58．（2023五下·上海期末）I'd like (have) a piece of steak for my dinner.
59．（2023五下·上海期末）Mary (not do) her homework every day. Her mother is angry with her.
60．（2023五下·上海期末）How (be) your last winter holiday
61．（2023五下·上海期末）Tom's sister (be) good at (dance) when she was young.
62．（2023五下·上海期末）Today is rainy. It (be) fine tomorrow. We (go) out and play.
八、按要求改写句子。（共5小题；共10分）
63．（2023五下·上海期末） Selena is reading some interesting books now. (改为否定句)
64．（2023五下·上海期末） What's your favourite place in Shanghai (按实际情况回答问题)
65．（2023五下·上海期末） There were lots of toys in the box by the wall. (对画线部分提问)
66．（2023五下·上海期末） We felt excited when we heard the good news. (对画线部分提问)
67．（2023五下·上海期末） I shall visit the Shanghai Museum next month. (改为一般疑问句)
九、阅读理解（共2小题；共15分）
（2023五下·上海期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Shanghai is s modern city. It has many interesting places. If you want to see something wonderful in Shanghai, I know a place. It is the Oriental Pearl Tower. It stands by the Huangpu River. It has three large spheres.
From inside the sphere, people can see many ships on the Huangpu River. They look so little. They look like leaves. People can also see many buses and cars on the roads. They look like ants. Wow! How busy!
If you want to eat Chinese snacks, I know a good place. It's Yu Garden. It's a good place for people to eat Chinese food. People like eating smelly tofu, Wuxiang beans, Shanghai Ligao Candy, Xiaolong dumplings and so on. Smelly tofu doesn't smell good. But taste it. It's delicious! Wow! How funny! Do you like Shanghai
Welcome to Shanghai!
68．If you want to eat nice snacks, you can go to _____.
A．the Huangpu River
B．Yu Garden
C．The Oriental Pearl Tower
69．_____ on the Huangpu River look like leaves.
A．Buses B．Cars C．Ships
70．If you want to see wonderful Shanghai, you can go to _____.
A．the People's Square
B．Yu Garden
C．the Oriental Pearl Tower
71．_____ doesn't smell good, but tastes good.
A．Smelly tofu
B．Shanghai Ligao Candy
C．Xiaolong dumplings
72．The traffic in Shanghai is _____.
A．funny B．interesting C．busy
（2023五下·上海期末）阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The Science Museum in London
Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you mustn't touch anything. But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, it is the right place for you.
On the ground floor is the Launchpad. It is my favourite room because there are lots of physics experiments. You can also find out how we travel into space and back again.
Upstairs is the Human and Nature Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own. When you hear a noise you push a key. If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
I also like to visit the other rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages, but you should follow the rules. You cannot take photos, but if you want postcards you can buy them in the shop. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It's open every day from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world!
73．Is the Science Museum in London noisy or not
74．Where can you compare the speed of different animals with your own
75．What can you learn when you visit the other rooms on the second and third floors
76．Can we take photos in the Science Museum in London
77．What does the writer think of the Science Museum in London
十、书面表达（共1小题；共5分）
78．（2023五下·上海期末）以"展望我的新校园生活"为题写话，要求含有 3 种以上不同句型，至少 8 句。
Looking forward to my new school life
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mum makes cakes with flour, supar and oil.
【分析】A花，B面粉，C地板。听力原文：妈妈用面粉，糖和油。句中含有flour，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，注意理解句子及单词的读音和词义。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Chens are moving their furniture.
【分析】A家具，B图片，C体温。听力原文：陈家正在搬他们的家具。句中含有furniture，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/t∫ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Ben played football this morning and he scored one goal.
【分析】A目标，B女孩，C去。听力原文：本今天早上踢足球。句中含有goal，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/t∫ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Look at the holes in this rug.
【分析】A小地毯，B擦，C橡皮。听力原文：看看这地毯上的洞。句中含有rug，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/ /音，注意理解句子区分单词。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In spring and summer, plants grow quickly.
【分析】A静静地，B快速地，C快的。听力原文：在春天和夏天，植物长得很快。句中含有quickly，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/kw/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The furniture in my room is old.
【分析】A家具，B最喜欢的，C喷泉。听力原文：我房间里的家具很旧。句中含有furniture，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/f/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Constable Chen is a policeman.
【分析】A地方，B请，C警察。听力原文：陈警官是一名警察。句中含有policeman，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/p/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Put the sofa beside the window, please.
【分析】A那么有趣，B沙发，C那么远。听力原文：请把沙发放在窗户旁边。句中含有sofa，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，三个单词中都含有/s/音，注意理解句子区分词义及读音。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The movie is so interesting that I would like to see it again.
【分析】A兴趣，B感兴趣的，C有趣的。听力原文：这不电影这么有趣，我想再看一遍。句中含interesting，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意平时单词词义及读音。
10．【答案】A
【解析】【听力原文】The mouse is running into a hole in the wall. It runs quickly.
【分析】A正跑进，B正逃跑，C正追着跑。听力原文：老鼠正跑进墙上的一个洞里 。句中含running into，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意run动词短语的记忆。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】In the castle lives a giant.
【分析】A有一个巨人住在城堡里。B一个巨人总是在城堡里工作。C一个巨人正在为一座城堡工作。听力原文：城堡里住着一个巨人 。A选项与听力原文意思最近，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，重点听句中的谓语动词。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Shanghai History Museum tells us the story of Shanghai.
【分析】A我们可以在上海历史博物馆了解上海的故事。B我们可以看到很多旧中国的照片。C上海是一个小村庄，后来变成了一个城镇。听力原文：上海历史博物馆向我们讲述上海的故事 。A选项与听力原文意思最近，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Study harder, or you won't pass the English test.
【分析】A如果你不努力学习，你就会通过英语考试。B如果你努力学习，你就会通过英语考试。 C如果你努力学习，你就不会通过英语考试。听力原文：努力学习，不然的话你就不会通过英语考试 。B选项与听力原文意思最近，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】When we go outside, we should keep the rules everywhere.
【分析】A看这个标志。它意味着我们不能遵守规则。B当我们走到外面时，我们可以看到到处都是标志。C我们出去的时候应该遵守规则。听力原文：当我们外出时，我们应该处处遵守规则。C选项与听力原文意思最近，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，注意句子的理解。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We had a hot and sunny day yesterday and we ate some ice cream.
【分析】A我们喜欢炎热的天气。我们可以吃一些冰淇淋。B昨天我们下了大雨，刮起了大风。C昨天天气晴朗。听力原文：昨天天气又热又晴朗，我们吃了一些冰淇淋。C选项与听力原文意思最近，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，听前先快速浏览选项，了解大意，重点听句中的形容词和谓语动词。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What's the weather like today
【分析】A我不喜欢这么热。B我喜欢风。C天气刮风。询问天气情况，C选项与其匹配，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意询问天气的常用语。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The leaves change from green to red and yellow. What season is it
【分析】A夏天。B秋天。C春天。听力原文：树叶由绿变红和黄。这是什么季节？根据叶子的变化可知是秋季，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听叶子颜色的变换。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Was the temperature thirty-five degrees
【分析】A是的，它是。B是的，它是。C它是。听力原文：温度是35度吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，was引导的，答句也是was，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听问句句式及引导词。
19．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】When did Kally go to the park
【分析】A她下午去公园。B她下午去公园了。C是的，她下午去公园了。听力原文：卡利什么时候去公园的？询问去公园的时间，特殊疑问句，不能用yes或no作答，一般过去时的问句，答句也是过去式，B选项与其匹配，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意特殊疑问句的答语结构及时态对应。
20．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Is this cushion Peter's
【分析】A它们是我们的。B是的，这是他的。C这是我的。听力原文：这个垫子是彼得的吗？一般疑问句，用yes或no作答，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意一般疑问句的答语结构。
21．【答案】C
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Mrs Green gets up early every morning. She brushes her teeth and washes her face at a quarter to six. She does some washing at six o'clock. Then she cooks breakfast at half past six. Q: What does Mrs Green do at half past six
【分析】A她刷牙洗脸了。B她洗衣服了。C她做早饭了。题意：格林夫人六点半做什么了？根据听力原文Then she cooks breakfast at half past six.可知格林夫人六点半做早饭了，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意听每天早上所做事情的时间。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Look, there are two elephants there. B: How strong they are! How much hay do they eat every day Do they eat 15 kilos A: No, they eat 50 kilos. Q: How much hay do they eat every day
【分析】A15公斤。B55公斤。C50公斤。题意：它们每天吃多少干草？根据听力原文No, they eat 50 kilos.可知它们每天吃55公斤干草，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，注意听它们吃干草的数量。
23．【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Can I help you B: Yes, I want four packets of biscuits. How much are they A: Twenty-four yuan . B: I want two bottles of milk, too. A: They are six yuan . B: Here's the money. Thirty yuan . Q: How much is a packet of biscuits
【分析】A二十四元。B三元。C六元。题意：一包饼干多少钱？根据听力原文B: Yes, I want four packets of biscuits. How much are they A: Twenty-four yuan .可知四包饼干需要24元，那么每包饼干就是6元，故选C。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听饼干的价格。
24．【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Do you often go to school on foot, Jim B: No. I often go to school by bike. Q: How does Jim often go to school
【分析】A乘出租车。B乘自行车。C步行。题意：吉姆怎么经常去上学？根据听力原文 I often go to school by bike.可知吉姆经常骑自行车去上学，故选B。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，重点听答句中吉姆上学的交通方式。
25．【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 A: Here we are. B: How nice! The trees are green. The birds are singing. A: Let's take a rest on the grass. B: Great! Q: Where are they
【分析】A在公园里。B在电影院里。C在河边。题意：它们在哪里？根据听力原文Let's take a rest on the grass.我们在草地上休息吧。可知他们在公园里，故选A。
【点评】考查短文听力，先迅速浏览所给选项，了解大意，仔细听做出选择。
【答案】26．different；27．Computers；28．cleaner；29．popular；30．themselves
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 I think the world in the future will be very different. We shall have lots of free time in the puters and robots will do much of the work for us. Children will go to school every other day. They will do their homework and take exams on a computer. In the future the air and the water will be cleaner. People will eat green food every day. Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be popular then. People will have more time and money to enjoy themselves abroad. Some people will even fly to the moon by spaceship. I hope I can go there, too. The world will be more wonderful in the future.
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览这篇短文，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后认真听写出正确单词。
26．根据听力原文I think the world in the future will be very different.我认为未来的世界将大不相同。可知缺少单词different，故答案为different。
27．根据听力原文Computers and robots will do much of the work for us.计算机和机器人将为我们做大部分工作。可知缺少单词Computers，故答案为Computers。
28．根据听力原文In the future the air and the water will be cleaner.将来空气和水会更干净。可知缺少单词cleaner，故答案为cleaner。
29．根据听力原文Holiday trips to the other cities or countries will be popular then.届时，去其他城市或国家度假将很受欢迎。可知缺少单词popular，故答案为popular。
30．根据听力原文People will have more time and money to enjoy themselves abroad.人们将有更多的时间和金钱在国外享受生活。可知缺少单词themselves，故答案为themselves。
【答案】31．错误
32．正确
33．错误
34．正确
35．正确
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 It is spring. The days begin to grow longer and the weather gets warmer. Birds fly back from the south. They make the nests in the trees. They sing songs in the forests. Some animals wake up from their long winter sleep and start to look for food. Trees grow new leaves. Now plants and animals grow. Farmers are busy working in the fields. Spring is the best season of the year. It is also a busy season of the year.
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览各选项，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后作出正确选择。
31．句意：在春天，白天开始变短。根据听力原文中的It is spring. The days begin to grow longer可知在春天，白天开始变长。故答案为错误。
32．句意：当天气变得较暖和时，鸟儿从南方飞回来。根据听力原文中的the weather gets warmer. Birds fly back from the south.可知天气变得较暖和时，鸟儿从南方飞回来。故答案为正确。
33．句意：春天鸟醒了，动物筑巢。根据听力原文中的They make the nests in the trees. 可知鸟在树上筑巢。故答案为错误。
34．句意：树和其他植物在春天生长。根据听力原文中的Trees grow new leaves. Now plants and animals grow.可知树和其他植物在春天生长。故答案为正确。
35．句意：春天是一个忙碌的季节。根据听力原文中的It is also a busy season of the year.可知天是一个忙碌的季节。故答案为正确。
【答案】36．cold；37．Tom and his neighbours；38．enjoyed snow fighting；39．sad；40．a red scarf
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】It snowed hardly on Dec. 22nd last year. Next day it was very cold and covered with snow everywhere. Students had no school. Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting. Then they made a snowman with a carrot nose and two black chocolate eyes. It looked funny. Tom and his neighbours were very happy. When Tom came back home, he saw his grandma was very sad. She stayed in bed. She had a headache. She could not go to the supermarket and buy something for Christmas Day, such as a Christmas tree, sweets, star lights and some gifts for children. Tom helped his grandma. He went to the supermarket and bought many things. And he bought a gift for grandma. It was a red scarf. Granny said with a smile, "You are really a good boy, Tom."
【点评】考查短文听力，听之前快速浏览这篇短文，通过题目对文章有个大概的了解，然后认真听写出正确内容。
36．根据Next day it was very cold.可知第二天天气很冷。故答案为cold。
37．根据Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting.可知汤姆和他的邻居们喜欢打雪仗。故答案为Tom and his neighbours。
38．根据Tom and his neighbours enjoyed snow fighting.可知汤姆和他的邻居们喜欢打雪仗。故答案为enjoyed snow fighting。
39．根据When Tom came back home, he saw his grandma was very sad. She stayed in bed.汤姆回家的时候，他看见他奶奶很难过。故答案为sad。
40．根据And he bought a gift for grandma. It was a red scarf. 他买了一个礼物给他奶奶。它是一条红围巾。故答案为a red scarf。
【答案】41．A
42．C
43．A
44．C
45．B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【点评】本题考查单词中字母及字母组合的发音，注意平时总结记忆发音规律。
41．open中的o发/ u/，holiday，orange和body中的o发/ /。故选A。
42．how中的ow发/au/，window，yellow和know中的ow发/ u/。故选C。
43．colour中的our发/ /，course，your和floor中的our和oor发/ :/。故选A。
44．love中的o发/ /，old，nose和home中的o发/ u/。故选C。
45．visited中的ed发/id/，danced，wathced和liked中的ed发/t/。故选B。
46．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：音乐钟播放音乐。A音乐，B音乐的，C音乐家。名词clock前需要形容词修饰， 故选B。
【点评】考查形容常修饰名词，注意句子理解及单词的记忆。
47．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们穿过繁忙的街道时……很小心。A应该，B可以，C不要。过马路应该小心，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意生活常识的积累。
48．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们每年……去美术博物馆。A一，B两次，C表达错误，正确表达是three times三次，排除。每年几次，需要用频度副词表示。one是基数词，表示数量，不合题意排除。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意频度副词的用法。
49．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：很多人想去那里看《蒙娜丽莎》。want to do……想要干……，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配want to do……想要干……。
50．【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词；代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午我在书店遇到我的一位朋友。A我，B我的，C我自己。a friend of……某人的其中一个朋友，此处需要名词性物主代词，me是宾格，myself是反身代词，都不合题意，因此AC排除。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意物主代词的用法。
51．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；形容词辨析；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意： 当太阳照耀时，地球变得温暖起来。今天天气很好。一般现在时，earth是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三式，grow-grows；grow是动词原形，不合题意，因此A排除；太阳照耀是好天气，rainy下雨的，不合题意，因此C排除。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时，注意动词单三式和形容词的用法。
52．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：在夏令营期间，肯是所有男孩中学习最快的。A快的，B比较快的，C最快的。由 among all the boys 在所有男孩中，在某范围内，用形容词最高级，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意其用法。
53．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝每天晚上步行回家。home是副词，前面不能加to或定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意home的用法。
54．【答案】A
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：天气很糟糕！又下雨了。What+形容词+不可数名词，构成感叹句。故选A。
【点评】本题考查what引导的感叹句，注意how与what引导的感叹句的区别。
55．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃不擅长运动，因此他的父母经常让他做大量运动。make sb. do sth.让某人干某事，是固定搭配，此处需要动词原形，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配make sb. do sth.。
56．【答案】don't sit；blows
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式；祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意： 卡罗尔，不要坐在窗户旁边。风很大。此处是否定的祈使句，以don'T开头，后接动词原形。第二个句子是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三式，blow-blows，故答案为don't sit，blows。
【点评】考查祈使句和一般现在时的陈述句，注意其结构及动词单三式。
57．【答案】didn't go
【知识点】一般过去时；动词原形；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上丹尼没跟父母去看电影。由时间词yesterday evening可知该句子是一般过去时，否定句，需要助动词didn't+动词原形，故答案为didn't go。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意需要的助动词。
58．【答案】to have
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我晚餐想吃一块牛排。would like to do……想要干……，是固定搭配，此处需要动词不定式，故答案为to have。
【点评】考查固定搭配would like to do……想要干……。
59．【答案】doesn't do
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：马丽每天不做作业。她妈妈对她很生气。由every day可知该句子是一般现在时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，需要助动词does构成否定句，与not缩写成doesn't ，后接动词原形。故答案为doesn't do。
【点评】考查一般现在时，注意所需要的助动词。
60．【答案】was
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：去年寒假你怎么样？由时间词last winter holiday可知该句子是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，需要be动词is的过去式was。故答案为was。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意主谓对应。
61．【答案】was；dancing
【知识点】固定搭配；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：当她小的时候，汤姆的姐姐擅长跳舞。由was可知该句子是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，需要be动词is的过去式was；be good at doing……擅长干……，是固定搭配，dance-dancing。故答案为was，dancing。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意主谓对应及固定搭配be good at doing……。
62．【答案】will be；will go
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下雨。如果明天晴天，我们就要出去玩。由时间词 tomorrow可知该句子是一般将来时，需要will+动词原形。故答案为will be，will go。
【点评】考查一般将来时，注意其结构。
63．【答案】Selena isn't reading any interesting books just now.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：赛琳娜现在正在读一些有趣的书。be动词is的句子变为否定句，在is后接not，缩写成isn't，some改为any，故答案为Selena isn't reading any interesting books just now.
【点评】考查否定句，注意some与any的用法。
64．【答案】I love the Bund best.
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：在上海你最喜欢的地方是什么？ 示例：I love the Bund best.我最喜欢外滩。love……best，最喜欢，故答案为I love the Bund best.（答案不唯一）
【点评】考查特殊疑问句及回答，注意整体理解句子。
65．【答案】What were in the box by the wall
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：墙旁边盒子里有许多玩具。划线部分是物品，物品用what提问，用what +be动词结构，故答案为What were in the box by the wall
【点评】考查肯定句改为特殊疑问句，注意根据划线部分找出疑问词。
66．【答案】How did you feel when you heard the good news
【知识点】陈述句；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们听到好消息我们感到跟兴奋。划线部分是情感形容词，用how提问，一般过去时，具有行为动词，需要助动词did构成问句，后接动词原形，故答案为How did you feel when you heard the good news
【点评】考查肯定句改为特殊疑问句，注意需要的助动词及疑问词。
67．【答案】Will you visit the Shanghai Museum next month
【知识点】陈述句；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：下个月我要参观上海博物馆。改为一般疑问句，句中有助动词shall，将助动词放句首，主语第一人称I变成第二人称you，助动词shall就要变成will，故答案为Will you visit the Shanghai Museum next month
【点评】考查肯定句改为一般疑问句，注意人称和助动词的改变。
【答案】68．B
69．C
70．C
71．A
72．C
【知识点】记叙文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍上海是一座现代化的城市。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
68．根据If you want to eat Chinese snacks, I know a good place. It's Yu Garden.可知如果你想吃中国小吃，我知道一个好地方。是豫园。故选B。
69．根据people can see many ships on the Huangpu River. They look so little. They look like leaves.可知轮船看起来像树叶。故选C。
70．根据If you want to see something wonderful in Shanghai, I know a place. It is the Oriental Pearl Tower.可知如果你想在上海看些精彩的东西，那就是东方明珠。故选C。
71．根据Smelly tofu doesn't smell good. But taste it.可知臭豆腐闻起来不香。但尝尝吧。 故选A。
72．根据How busy!可知上海的交通很繁忙。故选C。
【答案】73．It's noisy.
74．In the Human and Nature Room.
75．We can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment./ We can know how X-ray let us see inside our body./ We can learn how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
76．No, we can't.
77．It's the most friendly museum in London.
【知识点】记叙文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍伦敦的科学博物馆。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
73．句意：伦敦的科学博物馆吵不吵？根据But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy!可知伦敦的科学博物馆很吵，故答案为It's noisy.
74．句意：你在哪里可以将不同动物的速度与你自己的速度进行比较？根据Upstairs is the Human and Nature Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own.可知在人与自然的房间里。故答案为In the Human and Nature Room.
75．句意：当你在二楼和三楼参观其他房间时，你能学到什么？根据You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.可知我们可以学习数学、物理和化学以及通讯和环境。我们可以知道x射线是如何让我们看到我们身体内部的。 我们可以学习他们如何从地下挖煤并利用它来创造能源。故答案为You can learn about maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you see inside your body. And in another room you can even find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.
76．句意：我们可以在伦敦的科学博物馆拍照吗？根据You cannot take photos,可知不能在科学博物馆拍照，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, we can't.
77．句意：作者怎么看待伦敦的科学博物馆？根据 Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. 可知作者怎么觉得伦敦的科学博物馆在伦敦是最友好的，故答案为It's the most friendly museum in London.
78．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，要求以Looking forward to my new school life为题写一篇英语小短文，首先用现在进行时表达我正在展望我的新校园生活，然后用一般将来时写写对新的校园生活的展望，参考词汇：new school life新的学校生活，look forward to期望，independent自立的，make new friends交新朋友，参考句型：I'm looking forward to…；I will be…；I can…；
【点评】考查命题作文。首先要根据提示，确定所需要写的内容和细节，其次分好主次，确定要写的内容的详略度，注意时态及主谓一致性。
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