小升初常考专题:阅读选择-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案)

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名称 小升初常考专题:阅读选择-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-27 00:00:00

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小升初常考专题:阅读选择-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
1.Carol lives in ___________. ( )
A.Hainan B.Shanghai C.Dalian
2.—Where is Carol now ( )
—She is ___________.
A.at the station B.at her grandpa's home C.at the science museum
3.The bus stop is in front of ___________. ( )
A.the bookstore B.the supermarket C.the white building
4.Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket. ( )
A.south B.north C.straight
5.Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________. ( )
A.near the white building
B.in front of the science museum
C.near Hualian Supermarket
I`m Sam. I`ve got a pen friend. His name is Li Ming. He`s from Wuhan, China. We both like reading books. He gave me some stamps with famous Chinese people on them. He also told me something about them. Li Ming`s hobby is collecting coins(硬币), so I sent him some from Russia. I told him many stories about my country Russia.
In 2019, I went to China and met Li Ming. He took me to visit many famous places, such as the Yellow Crane Tower and the Yangtze River. Wuhan is a beautiful and wonderful city.
6.Who is Li Ming ( )
A.Sam`s pen friend. B.Sam`s cousin. C.Sam`s e-friend.
7.______ isn`t Li Ming`s hobby. ( )
A.Collecting coins B.Collecting stamps C.Reading books
8.Li Ming gave Sam ______. ( )
A.some coins B.some stamps C.some books
9.Sam is from ______. ( )
A.China B.Canada C.Russia
10.Which one is NOT true ( )
A.Li Ming visited Sam in 2019.
B.The Yellow Crane Tower is a famous place in Wuhan.
C.Sam likes Wuhan because it's a wonderful city.
I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays. I go there by subway. And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park. Sometimes we have a picnic there. On Sundays I go to the library and read books there. The library is not far from my home. I can go there by bike. There’s also a new cinema near my home. It's great. I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.
11.On Saturdays Lisa often goes to ______ by subway. ( )
A.the cinema B.the library C.the park
12.Lisa likes to ______ in the park with her friends. ( )
A.read books B.draw pictures C.see a film
13.Sometimes Lisa and her friends ______ in the park. ( )
A.have a picnic B.read books C.draw pictures
14.Lisa goes to the library ______ on Sundays. ( )
A.on foot B.by subway C.by bike
15.Lisa is going to ______ this weekend. ( )
A.read books B.see a film C.have a picnic
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
16.The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. ( )
A.email B.letter C.notice
17.James is in ________ now. ( )
A.China B.Harbin C.the USA
18.How does James often go to school ( )
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
19.James’ mother works ________. ( )
A.in a library B.in a school C.on a plane
20.How will James go to Harbin ( )
A.By train. B.By ship. C.By plane.
Sam’s room is big. But it is not clean (干净的). There are many comic books everywhere. His mother is very angry with him. Sam is very afraid. When he cleans his room, his mother is happy. But his sister is ill today. Sam’s mother is very worried. She takes his sister to see a doctor. They go to the hospital by car.
21.Is Sam’s room big ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.It’s not big.
22.Is Sam’s room clean ( )
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn’t. C.It is very clean.
23.There are many __________ everywhere in Sam’s room. ( )
A.storybooks B.comic books C.word books
24.What’s wrong with Sam’s sister ( )
A.She’s ill. B.She’s happy. C.She’s angry.
25.How do they go to the hospital ( )
A.By ship . B.By bike. C.By car.
Elephants are big. The elephants have got a long nose. They don’t like sleeping. And they only sleep for three hours at night. Elephants love water and they use their noses to play with water. Elephants eat plants and a little fruit, but they don’t eat meat.
Tigers are very big animals. They also like water, and they are good at swimming. Tigers sleep for fifteen hours at night. They are strong.
26.The elephant’s nose is very _________. ( )
A.big B.long C.strong
27.Elephants use their _________ to play with water. ( )
A.ears B.legs C.noses
28.Elephants don’t eat _________. ( )
A.plants B.meat C.fruit
29.Tigers can _________ very well. ( )
A.swim B.read C.clean
30.Tigers sleep for _________ hours at night. ( )
A.fifteen B.three C.eight
Lucy is my pen friend. She is from America. America is a very big country. Lucy lives in the east. She has a little brother. Her name is Tim. Lucy likes singing, and Tim likes playing basketball. They often go to the park and have picnics at the weekend. Sometimes they play games with other children there. Lucy likes China very much. She hopes she can visit China one day.
31.Lucy lives in the _________ of America. ( )
A.south B.east C.west
32.Tim likes _________. ( )
A.playing basketball B.singing C.watching TV
33.Lucy and Tim often go to the park _________. ( )
A.on Friday B.at the weekend C.on Monday
34.Sometimes they _________ with other children there. ( )
A.play games B.listen to music C.play football
35.—Does Lucy like China ( )
—_________
A.No, she doesn’t. B.Don’t know. C.Yes, she does.
A Survey(调查) about Chongqing
Respondents (调查对象): 100 persons live in Chongqing (重庆)
What they want Health Safety Delicious Food
52% 33% 15%
Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place
15% 5% 80%
What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea
8% 80% 12%
Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No hard to say
39% 41% 20%
36.From the survey, _______ of the people in Chongqing care about health. ( )
A.41% B.52% C.80%
37.Most people think working in Chongqing is _______. ( )
A.Bad B.Good C.hard to say
38.From the survey, we know most people want to live in a _______. ( )
A.busier place B.quieter place C.place with lots of pants
39.From the survey, how many people like delicious food ( )
A.15. B.33. C.52.
40.From the survey, how many people plan to move to other places ( )
A.80 B.20 C.39
Betty and Kitty are in the same school. They're 12 years old. They are good friends. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes painting pictures. She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both (都) like reading books. Betty likes reading story books. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They play baseball with their friends there.
41.Betty and Kitty are _______.
A.eleven years old B.in the same class C.friends
42.Kitty likes _______.
A.painting pictures B.painting flowers C.growing flowers
43._______ likes reading story books.
A.Betty and Kitty B.Betty C.Kitty
44.Betty and Kitty usually _______ to the park on Sunday.
A.read books B.paint pictures C.ride bikes
45.Where do Betty and Kitty play baseball with their friends
A.In the park. B.At school. C.In the playground.
Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. Australia is a very big country and I live in the north.
I’ve got a sister. We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. We have classes in the morning and in the afternoon. We also go swimming and ride our horses.
I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m studying Chinese history.
46.What’s the girl’s name ( )
A.Laura B.Sally C.We don’t know.
47.Where is Sally from ( )
A.China B.We don’t know. C.Australia
48.Sally has got one _________. ( )
A.brother B.sister C.father
49.Sally’s teacher is her _________. ( )
A.mother B.father C.brother
50.Sally is learning about _________. ( )
A.going swimming B.riding horses C.Chinese history
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页,共6页
试卷第1页,共6页
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。
1.句意:卡罗尔住在___。由短文Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.可知卡罗尔住在大连,A海南,B上海,C大连,故选C。
2.句意:—卡罗尔现在在哪?—她在___。由短文Now she is at the Shanghai Station.可知她现在在上海车站,A车站,B在她爷爷奶奶家,C在科学博物馆,故选A。
3.句意:公交车站在___前面。由短文The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.可知公交车站在超市前面,A车站,B超市,C白色建筑物,故选B。
4.句意:卡罗尔必须在车站左转然后___到达超市。由短文Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.可知必须在车站直走到达超市,A南部,B北部,C直走,故选C。
5.句意:卡罗尔的爷爷奶奶家在___。由短文You can see a white building. It' s near our home.可知爷爷奶奶家在白色建筑物附近,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
【分析】本文介绍了萨姆的笔友李明以及他的爱好。
6.问句句意:李明是谁?A萨姆的笔友。B萨姆的堂弟。C萨姆的网友。根据I`m Sam. I`ve got a pen friend. His name is Li Ming. 可知他是萨姆的笔友。故选A。
7.句意:_____不是李明的爱好。A收集硬币,B收集邮票,C读书,根据We both like reading books. Li Ming`s hobby is collecting coins(硬币), so I sent him some from Russia. 可知他喜欢读书和收集硬币。故选B。
8.句意:李明给萨姆______。A一些硬币,B一些邮票,C一些书,根据He gave me some stamps with famous Chinese people on them. 可知给他了一些邮票。故选B。
9.句意:萨姆来自______。A中国,B加拿大,C俄罗斯,根据 Li Ming`s hobby is collecting coins(硬币), so I sent him some from Russia.可知他来自俄罗斯。故选C。
10.问句句意:哪个句子不正确?A李明在2019年看望了萨姆。B黄鹤楼是武汉一个著名的地方。C萨姆喜欢武汉因为它是一个极好的城市。根据In 2019, I went to China and met Li Ming. 可知是萨姆在2019年去看望了李明。故A选项错误,故选A。
【点睛】
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎的周末活动。
11.句意:星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去______。A电影院,B图书馆,C公园,根据短文中的I’m Lisa. I often go to the park on Saturdays.可知星期六丽莎经常乘地铁去公园,故选C。
12.句意:丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园_____。A读书,B画画,C看电影,根据短文中的And I like to draw pictures with my friends in the park.可知丽莎喜欢和她的朋友在公园画画,故选B。
13.句意:有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里_____。A野餐,B读书,C画画,根据短文中的Sometimes we have a picnic there.可知有时丽莎和她的朋友在公园里野餐,故选A。
14.句意:丽莎星期天______去图书馆。A步行,B乘地铁,C骑自行车,根据短文中的 I can go there by bike.可知丽莎骑自行车去图书馆,故选C。
15.句意:丽莎这个周末要去_____。A读书,B看电影,C去野餐,根据短文中的I’m going to see a film with my parents this weekend.可知丽莎这个周末要去看电影,故选B。
【点睛】
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
16.句意:这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件,A电子邮件,B信,C通知,故选A。
17.句意:詹姆斯现在在__。由短文 I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国,A中国,B哈尔滨,C美国,故选A。
18.句意:詹姆斯经常怎么去上学?由短文But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学,A乘公交车,B骑自行车,C步行,故选B。
19.句意:詹姆斯的妈妈在___工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作,A在图书馆,B在学校,C在飞机上,故选B。
20.句意:詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨?由短文 I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨,A乘火车,B乘船,C乘飞机,故选C。
【点睛】
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆的房间很脏,他的妈妈很生气。当他打扫房间的时候,他妈妈很高兴,今天他的妹妹生病了,他和妈妈带妹妹去了医院。
21.问句句意:萨姆的房间大吗?根据Sam’s room is big.可知很大。故做肯定回答,故选A。
22.问句句意:萨姆的房间干净吗?根据But it is not clean (干净的).可知不干净。故做否定回答,故选B。
23.句意:在萨姆的房间里到处都有很多_____。A故事书,B漫画书,C单词书,根据There are many comic books everywhere. 可知是漫画书。故选B。
24.问句句意:萨姆的妹妹怎么啦?A她生病了。B她很高兴。C她很生气。根据But his sister is ill today. 可知她生病了。故选A。
25.问句句意:他们怎么去的医院?A乘轮船。B骑自行车。C乘小汽车。根据They go to the hospital by car.可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
【点睛】
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.A
【分析】短文介绍了大象和老虎的特征和生活习性。
26.句意:大象的鼻子是非常_____。根据短文内容The elephants have got a long nose.大象的鼻子很长。可知long长的,符合题意,故选B。
27.句意:大象用它们的_____来玩水。根据短文内容Elephants love water and they use their noses to play with water. 大象喜欢水,它们用鼻子玩水。可知noses鼻子,符合题意,故选C。
28.句意:大象不吃_____。根据短文内容Elephants eat plants and a little fruit, but they don’t eat meat.大象吃植物和一点水果,但它们不吃肉。可知meat肉,符合题意,故选B。
29.句意:老虎可以很好地______。根据短文内容They also like water, and they are good at swimming.它们也喜欢水,它们擅长游泳。可知swim游泳,符合题意,故选A。
30.句意:老虎晚上睡_____小时。根据短文内容Tigers sleep for fifteen hours at night.老虎在晚上睡十五个小时。可知fifteen十五,符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
【分析】短文介绍了“我”的笔友露西和她的弟弟。
31.题干句意:露西住在美国的____。根据短文内容Lucy lives in the east.露西住在东部。可知east东部,符合题意,故选B。
32.题干句意:蒂姆喜欢____。根据短文内容Lucy likes singing, and Tim likes playing basketball.露西喜欢唱歌,蒂姆喜欢打篮球。可知playing basketball打篮球,符合题意,故选A。
33.题干句意:露西和蒂姆经常____去公园。根据短文内容They often go to the park and have picnics at the weekend.他们周末经常去公园野餐。可知at the weekend在周末,符合题意,故选B。
34.题干句意:有时他们和那里的其他孩子____。根据短文内容Sometimes they play games with other children there.有时他们和那里的其他孩子一起玩游戏。可知play games玩游戏,符合题意,故选A。
35.题干句意:露西喜欢中国吗?根据短文内容Lucy likes China very much.露西非常喜欢中国。可知肯定答语Yes, she does.是的,她喜欢。符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
【分析】本文介绍了在重庆对100个人做的一次关于他们所关心的,喜欢住在哪里等方面的调查。
36.句意:根据调查,在重庆有_____的人们关心健康。根据表格可知有52%的人关心健康。故选B。
37.句意:在重庆大多数人们认为工作很______。A坏的,B好的,C很难说,根据表格可知大多数人认为工作很好。故选B。
38.句意:根据调查,我们知道大多数人想住在_____。A比较忙的地方,B更安静点的地方,C有很多植物的地方,根据表格可知多数人想住在有很多植物的地方。故选C。
39.句意:根据调查,有多少喜欢美味的食物?根据表格可知有15人喜欢美味的食物。故选A。
40.句意:根据调查,有多少人计划搬到其他的地方?根据表格可知有39人想搬到其他的地方。故选C。
【点睛】
41.C 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A
【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和基蒂的兴趣爱好和他们在星期日经常做的事情。
41.句意:贝蒂和基蒂______。A十一岁,B在同一个班,C朋友,根据They are good friends.可知他们是朋友。故选C。
42.句意:基蒂喜欢_____。A画画,B画花,C种花,根据 She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. 可知她喜欢种花。故选C。
43.句意:_____喜欢读故事书。根据Betty likes reading story books.可知贝蒂喜欢读故事书。故选B。
44.句意:贝蒂和基蒂通常在星期日在公园里______。A读书,B画画,C骑自行车,根据 On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park.可知他们骑自行车去公园。故选C。
45.句意:贝蒂和基蒂在哪和他们的朋友打棒球呢?A在公园里。B在学校。C在操场上。根据They play baseball with their friends there.可知是在公园里。故选A。
【点睛】
46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C
【分析】本文讲述了来自澳大利亚的萨丽的情况。
46.句意:女孩叫什么名字?根据Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. 可知她叫萨丽。故选B。
47.句意:萨丽来自哪里?A中国。B我们不知道。C澳大利亚。根据Hello. I’m Sally and I live in Australia. 可知她来自澳大利亚。故选C。
48.句意:萨丽有一个______。A弟弟,B妹妹,C爸爸,根据I’ve got a sister.可知她有一个妹妹,故选B。
49.句意:萨丽的老师是她的_____。A妈妈,B爸爸,C哥哥,根据We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. 可知是她的妈妈。故选A。
50.句意:萨丽正在学习关于______知识。A去游泳,B骑马,C中国历史,根据I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m studying Chinese history.可知她正在学习中国的历史。故选C。
【点睛】
答案第2页,共5页
答案第1页,共5页