Unit 5 China and the World Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.Section B课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.
Section B
By the end of the class, you will be able to master the following words ,phrases and sentences:
Words： prize, neither, nor
Phrases: give up,learn…from…
Sentences：Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize
twice in her lifetime.
Do you know who are they
1a Look, Listen and say.
give up 放弃
learn …from… 向……学习
Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
当not only 位于句首时，主语和谓语要倒装.
1. although虽然，尽管。引导让步状语从句，不与but同时出现在句子中。
Although he is ninety years old, he still can look after himself.
尽管他九十岁了，但是他仍然能自理。
2. give up sth/doing sth. 放弃(做)某事
eg: You should give up smoking and drinking. 你应该戒烟戒酒。
I can't give up learning English. 我不能放弃学英语。
3. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 她不仅发现了镭，而且还两次获得诺贝尔奖。
not only ... but (also)... 不但……而且……当not only提前时，前一分句用倒装句式，后一分句用陈述语序。
eg: Not only is he clever, but also she is kind-hearted.
她不仅聪明，而且心地善良。
4. learn …from… 向……学习……
eg: We should learn kindness and good manners from Confucius.
1b Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Name People they admire most Reason
Kangkang Abraham Lincoln ______ and no much education, never gave up, became one of the famous ___________ of the USA
Susanna Marie Curie ___________ radium, _____ the Nobel Prize for two times
______ Thomas Edison exploring ______, many great_________
poor
presidents
discovered
won
spirit
inventions
1c Work in groups of three to retell the information based on 1b.
You can begin like this:
Kangkang admires Abraham Lincoln most because......
2 A. Listen to the passage about Florence Nightingale and complete the following information.
Florence Nightingale
was born in _____________ on ________.
decided to be a nurse when she was_____.
went to field hospitals to nurse the soldiers ___________.
was known as ______________.
opened the world’s first ______________ after the war.
died at the age of______, in ____.
Her birthday became the International Nurse Day in _____.
a rich British family
May12,1820
24
during the war
“the lady with the lamp”
nursing school
ninety
1910
1974
B. Listen again and mark T (True) or F (False).
1. She thought helping people was both a duty and a pleasure. ( T )
2. She decided to be a nurse when her parents agreed. ( F )
3. She spent her money buying medicine, food, clothes, and beds for the wounded. ( T )
4. She always carried a lamp in her hand when she cared for the patients at night.( T )
5. She stopped serving the patients as a nurse after the war. ( F )
not only, I , have,
Tom, but also, a car
Not only Tom but also I have a car.
Tom’s mine
3 Make sentences by following the example.
neither, he , she, nor,
　 be, an engineer
　
Neither he nor she is an engineer.
I’m a teacher.
I’m a nurse.
probably, you, either,
I, or, wrong, be
Probably either you or I am wrong.
Probably you’re wrong.
Probably you’re wrong.
both, and, he, Jack, fire, be
Both he and Jack are fired.
You two are fired!
就近一致原则
1.either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., or, not...but...等结构连接并列主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
2.在 there be 句型和以 here 开头的句子中，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
主语的人称和数决定谓语的形式，一般来说，不可数名词、可数名词单数、单数代词作主语，谓语动词用单数；复数名词和复数代词做主语，谓语动词一般用复数。
and 或 both...and...连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数，但若并列主语指“同一个人或事物”，谓语动词用单数。
语法一致原则
We learn:
We can:
Words:
prize n. 奖，奖励
　neither pron. 两者都不
　nor conj. 也不
Phrases:
give up 放弃
learn…from… 向……学习
Sentences:
Not only did she discover radium but also she
won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
Talk about the famous people .
( )1.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee
—I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
( )2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A.break down B.break away C.break out D.break into
( )3. Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .
A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like
C
C
B
( )4. Five million dollars ____ given to the Hope Project last year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )5. Nothing difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. is B. are C. were D. be
( )6. The police often _____ the children go across the street.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping
( )7. Both the telephone and the cars ____ useful to people.
A. is B. are C. was D. am
( )8. There ____ two pictures and a map of China on the back wall.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
( )9. The whole family ___ enjoying the pop music when I got home.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )10.The shoes _____ mine. This pair of shoes ____ my brothers’.
A. are, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, am
A
C
C
A
B
C
A
1. Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn today.
2. Preview Unit 5 Topic 3-Section C.