(共31张PPT)
Unit 2 You should smile at her.
Module 1 How to learn English
学 习 目 标
学习本单元新单词: vocabulary, improve, basic, time, advise, shy, conversation, quickly,natural,suggest, place, ask for。
1
3
能理解总结关于解决问题的文章;能获取文章中的细节信息;
读懂关于英语学习办法的相关短文。
掌握本单元重点句子:
I also advise you to talk about the films...
It is+形容词+to do sth.
I suggest you (should)...
2
Words and expressions
/v 'k bj l ri/
/Im'pru v/
/'beIsIk/
/taIm/
/ d'vaIz /
词汇;词汇量 n.
vocabulary
请求(给予)
ask for
改进;改善 v.
basic
基础的 adj.
次;回 v.
improve
向……提出意见 v.
time
advise
Words and expressions
/ a /
/ k nv 'se n/
/'kw kli/
/'n t r l/
/s 'd est/
/ple s/
羞怯的;腼腆的 adv.
shy
谈话,交谈 n.
conversation
迅速地 adv.
natural
合理的 adj.
建议,提议 v.
quickly
放置 v.
suggest
place
课 堂 导 入
1 How to learn English well
1. We should always speak English in class.
2. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks
4. Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce
new words aloud every day.
6. How about listening to the radio
7. What about reading English stories
8. Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends
课 堂 导 入
课 堂 导 入
2 Do you have any problems in learning English
① understanding English
② speaking English
③ learning vocabulary
课 堂 学 习
Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.
1. How many basic questions are there
2. What are the basic questions about
The first question is about ____________________.
The second question is about ________.
The third question is about __________.
understanding English
speaking
vocabulary
There are three basic questions.
Fast reading
Careful reading
Li Hao’s question:
(Read Paragraph 2 and 3)
Questions:
Why does it take Li Hao a long time to watch films and listen to songs in English
What is the Language Doctor’s advice
Why does it take Li Hao a long time to watch films and
listen to songs in English
Because_______________________________________________________.
he likes watching films and listening to English songs
2. What is the Language Doctor’s advice
The language Doctor’s advice:
Li Hao should _____________ the film or songs with friends , and just ________ the meaning of the new words.
talk about
guess
Wang Fang’ s question:
(Read Paragraph 4 and 5)
You can use “how old are you” to start a conversation(谈话).
She is shy when she speaks English.
Before you begin, you can relax yourself by smiling.
T
F
T
Check “T” or “F”
Questions:
Why does Zhang Lei forget his new words
2. What advice does the Language Doctor give Zhang Lei
Zhang Lei’ s question:
(Read Paragraph 6 and 7)
1. Why does Zhang Lei forget his new words
2. What advice does the Language Doctor give Zhang Lei
Try to _____________ four or five words a day. When you see them,
read the words , and try to use them.
write
Because it’s natural to forget new words.
3 Complete the table.
Advice from Diana
Li Hao
Wang Fan
Zhang Lei
Watch English films and listen to English songs several times, guess the meaning of the new words and talk about the films and songs with friends.
Say“Hello! How are you ”“Do you like China ” to start a conversation. Smile at your teacher. Don’t be shy and just try.
Write four or five new words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
advise basic conversation improve meaning shy suggest
Diana, the Language Doctor, gives some (1) _____ advice about learning English. She (2) ______ you to talk about films and songs, and guess the (3) ________ of the new words.
basic
advises
meaning
The second piece of advice is this: Start your (4) ______________ greetings or a question. She (5) ________ that you smile before you speak and do not feel (6) _____. Finally, (7) _________ your vocabulary with four to five new words every day.
conversation
suggests
shy
improve
Language points
Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
许多学生寻求关于怎样提高他们的英语水平的建议。
1)ask for sth. 寻求某物
ask sb. for sth. 要求某人给某物
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
Some people find it difficult to ask for help.有些人觉得很难开口叫别人帮忙。
He asks his teacher for help.他向他的老师寻求帮助。
The teacher asks Tom to come earlier.老师要求汤姆早一点来。
2) improve 及物动词 改进; 改善
I want to improve my English, especially reading.
我想提高我的英语(水平),尤其是阅读。
【拓展】improve 的名词: improvement
3) how to improve their English 是"疑问词 + 动词不定式(短语)"结构, 在句中作about 的宾语.
疑问词how, what, who等后常接动词不定式(短语), 在句中作know, teach, understand, decide 等动词的宾语.
Do you know how to use the camera
你知道怎样使用这个相机吗?
We can't decide what to do next.
我们不能决定接下来要做什么。
2. Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English!看电影和听歌曲是学习英语很好的方式!
watching films and listening to songs, 是两个并列的动名词短语作主语, 此时的谓语动词用复数;
当单个的动名词(短语)作主语时, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
Running is good for our health.
跑步对我们的身体健康有好处。
3. Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.看几遍,听几遍,并猜测生词的意思。
several times 几次
“次数”的表达方式:
once一次 twice两次 three times三次
He has read the text once. 他已经读过一遍这篇课文。
I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京两次。
— How many times have you been to Hainan 你去过海南多少次?
— Three times.三次。
4.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
我还建议你和朋友们谈谈(所看的)电影或(所听的)歌曲。
advise 是动词,意为“向……提出建议;忠告;建议”。
advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。
She needed someone to advise her.
她需要有个人给她建议。
She advised me to leave Japan.
她建议我离开日本。
5. It is natural to forget new words! 忘记生词是合乎常情的!
It is+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”,it 在句中作形式主语,
真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)。
It is very difficult to finish the work.完成这项工作是困难的。
【拓展】It is +形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的。
It is +形容词+of sb.+to do sth.做某事,某人是……的
注意:
该句式结构中,如果形容词是描述事物特征的词,如easy, hard,difficult, necessary等,
用介词for; 如果形容词是描述人物性格、品质的词如kind, nice, clever等,用介词of。
It’s easy for us to learn English well. 对我们来说,学好英语是容易的。
It’s kind of you to give me some advice.你给我一些建议真是太好了。
6. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and
place them in your room.我建议你每天把四五个单词写在纸片上,并
把它们放在你的房间里。
suggest是动词,意为“建议”。
①suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事/某物
What do you suggest 你建议什么?
She suggested an early start to me.她建议我早点儿开始。
②suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
Tony suggested going out for a walk. 托尼建议去散步。
③suggest + (that) 从句 建议……
I suggested that you stay here. 我建议你待在这儿。
[拓展]suggest的名词形式是suggestion。
注意:advice和suggestion都有“建议”的意思,但是advice是
不可数名词,suggestion是可数名词。
5 Check ( ) what you are good at or not good at in English.
√
What I am good at What I am not good at
Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
Dear Diana,
I understand English in the classroom,
but it is sometimes hard to understand
American and British people. Can you
help me
Thanks,
Lingling
6 Write a letter to Diana asking for advice.
Use the letter below to help you.
Learning to learn
List all the things you are good at in learning English. Try to use what you are good at to help you learn what you are not good at.
7 Work in pairs. Read your partner’s letter.
Write your advice.
Dear Lingling,
You should watch films and TV programmers
in English…
Some advice:
1 Try to speak English as much as possible.
2 Write down the mistakes in our notebooks
3 Listening to the radio/English songs
4 Find some English pen friends
5 Watch English films
6 Read English newspapers/magazines
7 Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.
8 We should always speak English in class
9 It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
10 You should/can write down the correct answer next to the mistakes.
1. Retell the passage:You should smile at her.
2.Review the words and expressions of Unit2.
Homework
Thank you !