精品解析：广东省惠州市博罗县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案 无听力音频 无听力原文）

2022年春学期七年级英语学科期末教学质量检测试卷
说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，每小题1分，共30分。）
A.听单句。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
1．How is the weather in Boluo now
A． B． C．
2．Where did Lily go on holiday last year
A． B． C．
3．What does the speaker like to play
A． B． C．
4．How do they say goodbye
A． B． C．
5．Which month do children like
A． B． C．
B. 听对话，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6．What does the man want
A．A T-shirt. B．A sweater. C．A hat.
7．Whose bag is on the playground
A．Mike’s B．Tom’s C．Betty’s
8．How much did Lily pay in all
A．50 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．130 yuan.
9．How will the two speakers get there
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike.
10．Which club does Sally want to join
A．An art club. B．A music club. C．A sports club.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．Where is the museum
A．Between the bus station and the hotel.
B．Between the restaurant and the hotel.
C．Between the restaurant and the bus station.
12．How long does it take to walk to the museum
A．About half an hour. B．About an hour. C．About two hours.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13．Who wants to be a music monitor
A．Mary. B．Jenny. C．Tony.
14．What can Jenny do
A．Sing and draw. B．Draw and play the piano. C．Sing and play the piano.
15．Why does everybody like Jenny
A．Because she is the music monitor.
B．Because they choose her to be the monitor.
C．Because she gets on well with her classmates.
C.听独白（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
听独白，回答下列小题。
16．Helen Keller was born in ________.
A．May 1881 B．June 1880 C．July 1812
17．Helen ________ when she was born.
A．was all right B．couldn’t see anything C．couldn’t hear anything
18．Helen’s ________ were worried about her a lot.
A．grandparents B．parents C．teachers
19．Miss Sullivan came into Helen’s life when Helen was ________.
A．five B．six C．seven
20．Helen became a ________ finally.
A．scientist B．teacher C．writer
听独白，回答下列小题。
21．Pop singers use music to ________.
A．make money B．make true life C．be a hobby
22．________ make music their life.
A．Pop singers B．Rock singers C．Both A and B
23．Pop singers know little about the ________ of the song.
A．ideas or feelings B．meanings C．stories
24．Rock and pop songs tell different stories because of ________.
A．the different ways of thinking and writing songs
B．the different listeners
C．the different singers
25．People will feel ________ when they listen to pop songs.
A．excited B．sad C．happy
D.听填信息。
你将听到的是一篇关于周末活动的介绍， 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Saturday Sunday
Morning Did ____26____ at home. Went to the English ____27____ to practice his English.
Afternoon Watched TV with his family for ____28____ hours. Studied for the ____29____ test.
Evening Did some sports with his friends. ____30____ chess with his father.
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Mike,
How was your school trip I had ________ happy school trip with my classmates. We went to Luofu Mountain. The weather ________ warm and sunny. All of us were ________ and happy. We went there ________ bus. Along the way, we saw lots of interesting things. ________ took us about an hour to get there. At about nine o’clock we ________ to climb the mountain. The mountain was so ________ that we were all tired when we got to the top (顶端). So we sat under a big tree and relaxed. Then we felt ________ moving in the tree. ________ we looked up at the tree, we got a surprise. A squirrel（松鼠） was in the tree. He was not afraid ________ us. He even jumped down the tree and played with us.
Yours,
Tina
31．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
32．A．is B．was C．are D．were
33．A．excite B．excitedly C．excited D．exciting
34．A．in B．on C．by D．at
35．A．One B．This C．That D．It
36．A．start B．starts C．started D．are starting
37．A．high B．higher C．highest D．highly
38．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
39．A．When B．Why C．Where D．How
40．A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, a toad (癞蛤蟆) met a monkey. They decided to look for something to eat because they both felt ____41____. They saw a woman making something when they came to a farmer’s house. They got an idea.
The toad ____42____ into the well (水井). Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran to the well. The monkey at once went into the house, took a basket with a big cake and ____43____ to the hill (小山).
After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the cake by ____44____ so he said to the toad, “Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.” “But that’s unfair. I can’t run as fast as you,” said the toad. The monkey said, “You must ____45____ with me, or the cake will be mine.”
The toad had to race with the monkey. They pushed the basket downhill and the race ____46____. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved ____47____ and began to eat the cake.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found the toad stopped. He climbed (爬) the hill again and ____48____ the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the ____49____ back. But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.
The monkey felt ____50____ for his behavior (行为). He decided he would never do that any more.
41．A．hungry B．sad C．busy D．free
42．A．sat B．climbed C．jumped D．walked
43．A．took out B．looked for C．ran away D．picked up
44．A．themselves B．myself C．ourselves D．himself
45．A．live B．race C．stay D．shout
46．A．missed B．answered C．started D．ended
47．A．quickly B．slowly C．sadly D．luckily
48．A．shouted B．told C．asked D．saw
49．A．basket B．tree C．banana D．cake
50．A．sorry B．boring C．afraid D．happy
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
For Sale One-bedroom apartment. It’s near No. 1 High School. There is a park, a library and a supermarket near here. Right price. Tel: 86825044 Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. City English Center Good English teachers give classes from 8:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. on weekends. Classes are 50 an hour. Please call Lisa at 53545156 on weekdays. Time: 9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m.
For Rent One hundred bikes. All bikes are new and colorful. It’s near the Center Hospital. Ten yuan a day. Call Mr. Li at 33843535 every day. Found A red phone on the playground on Monday evening. See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 7. Room 518, Building B．
51．You can buy ________ by calling 86825044.A．a bike B．a phone C．an apartment D．a bedroom
52．If Jack wants to learn English on Saturday, it’ll cost him ________ a day.
A．￥50 B．￥100 C．￥150 D．￥200
53．Who should you call if you want to rent a bike
A．Mr. Li. B．Lisa. C．Lin Tao. D．Mrs. Li.
54．Lin Tao ________ a red phone.
A．has B．found C．lost D．is looking for
55．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The apartment for sale has only one bedroom.
B．It will cost you ten yuan to rent a bike a day.
C．Lin Tao’s classroom is in Room 518, Building B．
D．You can call Lisa at 53545156 on Sunday.
B
We all know that many people like to go to the café and drink some coffee there. They can talk with other people and listen to music when drinking coffee. But the silent(沉默的) cafés are very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.
A young woman sits alone in a café. She is drinking coffee and reading a book. After a while, she writes some words on the notebook and then she shows it to the waiter. It says “Where is the toilet(厕所), please ”
We can see many “silent cafés” in Tokyo. They look the same as other cafés. But people in “silent cafés” can’t speak. They can only communicate with each other by writing on the notebook.
The “silent cafés” are very popular in Tokyo, because people there are under too much pressure(压力) of work and they need to relax themselves. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafés”.
56．What can’t we do in the “silent cafés”
A．Drink coffee. B．Read books. C．Write. D．Speak.
57．How do people in the “silent cafés” communicate with each other
A．By talking with other people quietly. B．By writing words on a notebook.
C．By talking on the phone. D．By drawing pictures on the paper.
58．What does the word “communicate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．交流 B．交换 C．命令 D．指挥
59．Why do people like “silent cafés”
A．Because the coffee there is very cheap.
B．Because they can get many notebooks there.
C．Because they can stay alone and relax there.
D．Because the “silent cafés” are very nice.
60．The writer mainly wants to ________.
A．tell us something about the “silent cafés”
B．tell us a good way to relax ourselves
C．ask us to drink coffee in the “silent cafés”
D．tell us a story about a young woman
C
___61___Han Mei likes volleyball very much． She wants to play it with other girls． ___62___Zhou Lin is good at tennis． He loves it very much． He wants to play it every weekend． ___63___Martin's Chinese friends are good at playing ping﹣pong． He wants to learn to play it，too． ___64___Joe loves basketball． He does well in it and wants to learn more． ___65___Wang Hao loves chess， and he would like to play it with different people．
A．Cool Skating Center will be open this winter holiday．Skating is interesting and relaxing．Come and have fun! B．Welcome to Chess center． All the members will learn from each other and have a great time every Sunday． C .Ping﹣Pong Center welcome you ! Do you want to play ping﹣pong like Zhang Yining and Wang Hao？ Come and play with us from 5：30 to 6：30 p．m． every Friday． D．Sunny Tennis Center welcomes students every Saturday afternoon． Come with your student card． E．School Soccer Center welcomes you! Want to learn to work with others？ Want to play it better ？Come to us! F. Do you like NBA？ Do you like Yao Ming or Yi Jianlian？ Then come to Youth Basketball Center． You will always remember the time with us． G． Girls' Volleyball Center needs some new members． Come and play with these great girls．
五、（15分）
短文填空。
Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. ____66____ he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang’s mother lives ____67____ them and helps look after (照顾) the child. They love one another and live ____68____ happy life.
Yesterday was Mr. Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something to show their ____69____ to her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her ____70____ into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳) his mother’s hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy follow (学他妈妈) his mother’s example. He ____71____ to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ____72____ enough (足够的) to do that. ____73____ he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
As we all know, respecting (尊敬) the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try ____74____ best to look after our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and ____75____ time staying with them even though (尽管) we may work far away. In fact, family is a place for happiness.
六、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分,共10分）B.书面表达。15分
请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。
Holidays are really wonderful. Everyone likes holidays because they can do what they want to do in holidays. May Day is coming. Students in my class are looking forward to it. They are making their holiday plans. Here are some of them.
My best friend Li Daming is going to have a picnic with his parents in the city park. Wang Lingling always works hard. She’s going to go over her lessons at home first and then see her grandparents in the country. Zhao Dan says he’s going to go sightseeing in Beijing. He is going to visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He thinks it’s going to be tiring (累人的), but it is going to be great fun. As for me, I’m going to enjoy myself during the holiday. I’m going to Weihai to spend my holiday. Weihai is a beautiful city. There’s a lot to see and to do there. I think I can have a good time there during my holiday.
76．Why does everyone like holidays
_______________________________
77．Which holiday is coming
_______________________________
78．What is Li Daming going to do during the holiday
_______________________________
79．Who is going to go over lessons at home first
_______________________________
80．Where is Zhao Dan going to go sightseeing
_______________________________
81．书面表达。
假设你是来自英国的John，你昨天和好朋友Li Hua来到了惠州。请你给你妈写一封邮件，告诉她你在惠州游玩的情况。
内容包括：
昨天 晚上和Li Hua乘飞机到惠州，入住惠州宾馆
今天 上午参观了西湖，下午乘船游了东江
明天 打算到大亚湾，游泳、吃海鲜。
提示词：惠州西湖Huizhou West Lake 东江 Dong Jiang River 大亚湾Daya Bay 惠州宾馆 Huizhou Hotel 海鲜 seafood
写作要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。
Dear Mum,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love
John
1．A
【原文】
略
2．A
【原文】
略
3．C
【原文】
略。
4．B
【原文】
略
5．B
【原文】
略
6．B
【原文】
略
7．A
【原文】
略
8．C
【原文】
略
9．B
【原文】
略
10．A
【原文】
略
11．B
12．A
【原文】
略
13．B
14．C
15．C
【原文】
略
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．C
【原文】
略
21．A
22．B
23．A
24．A
25．C
【原文】
略
26．homework
27．club
28．two##2
29．history
30．Played
【原文】
略
31．B
32．B
33．C
34．C
35．D
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．A
40．B
【导语】
本文是Tina写给Mike的一封信，介绍了自己的学校旅行。
31．
句意：我和同学们度过了愉快的学校旅行。
/不填，零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。此处泛指快乐的学校旅行，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。
32．
句意：天气温暖而晴朗。
is是，主语是单数；was是，is和am的过去式；are是，主语是you或者复数；were是，are的过去式。根据“We went to Luofu Mountain.”可知，此处是一般过去时，主语“The weather”是不可数名词，be动词用was。故选B。
33．
句意：我们所有人都很兴奋和高兴。
excite使激动；excitedly兴奋地；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。主语“All of us were”是人，需用excited，与“happy”保持一致。故选C。
34．
句意：我们乘公共汽车去了那里。
in在……里面；on在……上面；by借助；at在。固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故选C。
35．
句意：我们花了大约一个小时才到那里。
One一个；This这个；That那个；It它。固定短语it takes/took sb. time to do“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故选D。
36．
句意：九点左右，我们开始爬山了。
start开始，动词原形；starts开始，动词三单；started开始，过去式；are starting正在开始，现在进行时。本文主体时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选C。
37．
句意：山太高了，上到山顶我们都累了。
high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的；highly赞赏地。so adj. that...“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
38．
句意：然后我们感觉到树上有什么东西在动。
nothing没有事；everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“A squirrel（松鼠） was in the tree.”可知，此处是指看到东西在动。故选D。
39．
句意：当我们抬头看那棵树时，我们得到了一个惊喜。
When什么时候；Why为什么；Where在哪里；How如何。根据“we looked up at the tree”可知，此处是指当我们抬头看树的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
40．
句意：他不怕看到我们。
see看见 ，动词原形；to see看见，动词不定式；seeing看见，动名词/现在分词；saw看见，过去式。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。故选B。
41．A
42．C
43．C
44．D
45．B
46．C
47．B
48．D
49．D
50．A
【导语】
本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了一只癞蛤蟆和一只猴子共同智取蛋糕并分蛋糕的故事。这个故事告诉我们：和朋友相处要真诚，也要学会宽容。
41．
句意：他们决定找点东西吃，因为他们都觉得饿了。
hungry饥饿的；sad难过的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据“They decided to look for something to eat”可知他们都饿了。故选A。
42．
句意：癞蛤蟆跳进井里。
sat坐；climbed爬；jumped跳；walked走路。根据“into the well”可知是跳进井里。故选C。
43．
句意：猴子立刻进了房子，拿了一个篮子和一个大蛋糕，跑到山上去了。
took out拿出；looked for寻找；ran away跑开；picked up捡起。根据“to the hill”可知是跑到山上。故选C。
44．
句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕，所以他对癞蛤蟆说。
themselves他们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。根据“The monkey ”可知此处用himself。故选D。
45．
句意：你必须和我赛跑，否则蛋糕就是我的了。
live住；race赛跑；stay停留；shout大喊。根据“The toad had to race with the monkey.”可知必须和猴子赛跑。故选B。
46．
句意：他们把篮子推下山，比赛开始了。
missed错过；answered回答；started开始；ended结束。根据“They pushed the basket downhill”可知两人一起开始推篮子下山，应是比赛开始了。故选C。
47．
句意：猴子追着篮子跑得很快，但癞蛤蟆跑得很慢，开始吃蛋糕。
quickly快地；slowly缓慢地；sadly难过地；luckily幸运地。根据“The monkey ran fast after the basket, but ...”可知相对于猴子，癞蛤蟆跑得很慢。故选B。
48．
句意：他再次爬上小山，看到癞蛤蟆正在吃蛋糕。
shouted大喊；told告诉；asked问；saw看到。根据“the toad eating the cake”可知是看到癞蛤蟆在吃蛋糕。故选D。
49．
句意：他生气了，想把蛋糕拿回去。
basket篮子；tree树；banana香蕉；cake蛋糕。根据“the toad eating the cake”可知是想要把蛋糕拿回去。故选D。
50．
句意：猴子对他的行为感到抱歉。
sorry对不起的；boring无聊的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“The monkey wanted to eat the cake by ...”及“But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.”可知猴子想要独自把蛋糕吃了，而癞蛤蟆却和猴子分享蛋糕，猴子应感到抱歉。故选A。
51．C
52．C
53．A
54．B
55．D
【导语】
本文这篇文章主要是四则广告：出售公寓；英语招生；租自行车；失物招领广告。
51．
细节理解题。根据“For Sale”中的信息“One-bedroom apartment. Tel: 86825044”可知，打电话86825044可以买公寓，故选C。
52．
细节理解题。根据“City English Center”中的信息“Good English teachers give classes from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on weekends. Classes are ￥50 an hour.”可知，一个小时50元，一节课是3个小时，所以需要150元，故选C。
53．
细节理解题。根据“For Rent”中的信息“One hundred bikes. Call Mr. Li at 33843535 every day.”可知，要租自行车，应该打电话给李先生，故选A。
54．
细节理解题。根据“A red phone on the playground on Monday evening.See Lin Tao in Class 4 Grade 7”可知，林涛发现了一个红色的电话，故选B。
55．
推理判断题。根据“Please call Lisa at 53545156 on weekdays.”可知，给Lisa打电话是要在工作日，而不是周末，故选D。
56．D
57．B
58．A
59．C
60．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了日本一种非常受欢迎的“无声咖啡馆”。
56．
细节理解题。根据“But people in ‘silent cafés’ can’t speak.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”不能说话。故选D。
57．
细节理解题。根据“But people in ‘silent cafes’ don’t speak. They can only talk with each other by writing on the notebook.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”里，人们不能说话，只能通过在笔记本上写字来交谈。故选B。
58．
词句猜测题。根据“They can only communicate with each other by writing on the notebook.”可知，在“无声咖啡馆”里人们只能靠在笔记本上写字来交流。所以划线词“communicate”意为“交流”。故选A。
59．
细节理解题。根据“because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to relax themselves. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the ‘silent cafes’.”可知，人们喜欢“无声咖啡馆”，因为在那里人们可以独处和放松。故选C。
60．
主旨大意题。根据“However, the ‘silent (沉默的) cafes’ are very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.”可知，本文主要给我们介绍了“无声咖啡馆”以及它受欢迎的原因。故选A。
61．G
62．D
63．C
64．F
65．B
【分析】
这篇短文由五篇组成，各自介绍了五个同学的兴趣爱好，我们应根据他们的需求为他们选择适合的俱乐部或训练中心。
61．根据韩梅的介绍可知，她喜欢排球，想要和其他的女孩一起打排球。G选项是一个女子排球中心，它正在招收新成员，所以这里选项符合韩梅的要求，故选G。
62．这个短文介绍了周林，他喜欢打网球。D选项是阳光网球中心，这里在每周六的下午都欢迎学生们来打网球，由此可知应选D。
63．这篇短文说的是Martin的朋友，他喜欢打乒乓球，也想学习打乒乓球。C选项是乒乓球中心，在这里你可以打乒乓球，所以这个选项适合Martin的朋友，故选C。
64．根据文意可知，Joe喜欢打篮球，他打得很好，还想变得更好。F选项青年篮球中心，在这里你可以练习打篮球。故应选F。
65．根据文意可知，王浩喜欢下棋，他想和别人下棋。B选项是一个下棋中心，在这里所有的成员们都可以互相学习，度过愉快的时间。由此可知这个选项适合王浩的要求，故选B。
点睛：这个题目是匹配题，我们需要给五位同学找到适合他们的爱好的俱乐部。首先我们应先阅读关于这五个同学的介绍，了解他们的爱好和需求，然后从后面的选项中选出适合他们的。做题的时候，我们要注意从文章中捕捉关键词，例如第1小题中的volleyball对应G选项的Volleyball Center，第2小题中的tennis对应D选项中的Tennis Center等等，这样我们就可以很快找到答案。
66．Both
67．with
68．a
69．love
70．feet
71．wanted##tried##learnt##learned
72．tall
73．So
74．our
75．spend
【导语】
本文以张老师夫妇给妈妈洗脚为例，告诉我们尊老爱幼是中国的传统美德。
66．
句意：他和他的妻子都是中学老师，而他们6岁的儿子是学生。根据“he and his wife”可知，此处是指他和妻子两个人。固定短语both...aand...“两者都”；句子开头单词首字母需大写。故填Both。
67．
句意：张先生的母亲和他们住在一起，帮忙照顾孩子。根据“lives...them”可知，此处是指和他们住一起。live with sb.“和某人住在一起”。故填with。
68．
句意：他们彼此相爱，过着幸福的生活。固定短语live a/an...life意为“过着……的生活”。且“happy”是以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。
69．
句意：这对夫妇想做一些事情来表达他们对她的爱。根据“Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.”可知，此处是指表达爱。love“爱”，名词。故填love。
70．
句意：他脱下她的鞋子，把她的脚放到水里。根据“He took off her shoes”可知，脱下鞋子，接着应该是把脚放进水里。foot“脚”，名词，常用于复数形式feet。故填feet。
71．
句意：他也想给妈妈梳头/他也试着梳理他母亲的头发/他也学着给妈妈梳头。根据“He...to comb his mother’s hair, too.”可知，此处是指想给妈妈梳头/试着梳头发/学着给妈妈梳头。want“想要”，动词；try“尝试”，动词；learn“学习”，动词。根据“ His wife helped”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填wanted/tried/learnt/learned。
72．
句意：但他不够高，不能那样做。根据“he brought a chair and stood on it.”可知，此处是指不够高。tall“高的”，形容词。故填tall。
73．
句意：于是他搬来一把椅子，站在上面。句子前后是因果关系，不够高所以搬来椅子站在上面，用连词so“因此”。故填So。
74．
句意：我们应该尽力照顾我们的家人。固定短语try one’s best to do“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，此处需用our“我们的”，与主语“we”保持一致。故填our。
75．
句意：即使我们可能在很远的地方工作，我们也必须尽可能多地拜访我们的父母并花时间和他们在一起。根据“time staying with them”可知，我们应该花时间和他们在一起。固定短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。must后跟动词原形。故填spend。
76．Because they can do what they want to do in holidays.
77．May Day.
78．He is going to have a picnic (with his parents in the city park). / Have a picnic.
79．Wang Lingling./ Wang Lingling is going to go over lessons at home first.
80．He is going to go sightseeing in Beijing.
81．范文：
Dear Mum,
Here I am in Huizhou. Li Hua and I arrived by plane last night. We were tired, so we relaxed and lived in Huizhou Hotel.
This morning, we visited Huizhou West Lake. It’s very beautiful. There were lots of people walking around the lake. And in the afternoon, we took a boat tour on the Dong Jiang River.
Tomorrow, we’re going to Daya Bay. It’s famous for its beautiful beach and delicious seafood. We’re going to swim in the sea and eat seafood there.
Love
John
【导语】
本文主要介绍了五一假期即将来临，作者本人以及班里同学五一假期的计划。
76．
根据“Everyone likes holidays because they can do what they want to do in holidays.”可知，人们可以在假期做他们想做的事情。故填Because they can do what they want to do in holidays.
77．
根据“May Day is coming.”可知，五一假期即将来临。故填May Day.
78．
根据“My best friend Li Daming is going to have a picnic with his parents in the city park.”可知，他打算和他的父母在城市公园野餐。故填He is going to have a picnic (with his parents in the city park)./Have a picnic.
79．
根据“Wang Lingling always works hard. She’s going to go over her lessons at home first”可知，王玲玲打算先在家复习功课。故填Wang Lingling./Wang Lingling is going to go over lessons at home first.
80．
根据“Zhao Dan says he’s going to go sightseeing in Beijing.”可知，赵丹要去北京观光。故填He is going to go sightseeing in Beijing.
81．
1.题干解读：这是一篇给定材料的作文，要求根据内容提示给妈妈写一封电子邮件，告诉她你在惠州游玩的情况。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时为主，主要采用第一人称来行文。写作时要注意符合题意，同时注意语言的准确性和连贯性，可适当补充细节使文章连贯。