外研版八年级上册 Module 3Sports Unit 3课件(共30张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 3 Sports
学 习 目 标
1
3

总结部分双音节和多音节形容词比较级，副词比较级以及副词的用法。
2
(1)复习巩固本模块所学的生词和短语。
(2)掌握本单元重点句型：
①In the mornings and evenings，you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets.
②The more you go jogging，the healthier you will feel.
能运用形容词和副词的比较级，制作有关“Our favourite Olympic sport”的海报。
课 堂 导 入
Language practice
1. This week’s match is already more exciting.
2. It is more difficult to practice in winter.
3. We are training harder than usual.
4. This year we want to do better.
Grammar
复习形容词比较级的规则变化
单音节和部分双音节形容词 一般在词尾加-er tall→taller
long→longer
以不发音的e结尾，在词尾加-r fine→finer
late→later
以“辅音+元音+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾字母再加-er big→bigger
thin→thinner
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾，先把“y”改为“i”再加-er easy→easier
early→earlier
部分双音节形容词词和多音节形容词的比较级形式:
exciting
popular
relaxing
boring
interesting
dangerous
expensive
difficult
more exciting
more expensive
more popular
more relaxing
more boring
more interesting
more difficult
more dangerous
变化规则：在形容词前+more
副词的比较级
副词比较级和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。
We are training _________ because we want to win.
我们训练得更刻苦，因为我们想要获胜。
harder
(2) This year we are training _______________.
今年我们训练得更认真了。
(3) Sam did _______ this year than last year.
萨姆今年做得比去年好。
more carefully
better
“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 是比较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示“越……， 越……” 。 例：
The faster you run, the earlier you will be there. 你跑得越快，就越早到达那里。
常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下:
原级 比较级
good, well better
bad/ill, badly worse
many/much more
little less
far farther/further
副词的基本用法
英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什么地方呢？一般说来，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例：
She plays the piano badly.
她钢琴弹得很糟。
I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.
昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。
注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：
The teacher speaks _________.
这位老师讲得很仔细。
The teacher is _________.
这位老师很细心。
副词 修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词
（实义动 词）之后。
形容词 通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。
carefully
careful
形容词变副词的方法
1.直接 + ly，如：
careful + ly → carefully
quick + ly → quickly
safe + ly → safely
2.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，
再+ly，如：
busy + ly → busily
heavy + ly → heavily
有些词既可作形容词也可作副词，如: fast, early, late 等。
1.Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the sports. Use the words in the box to help you.
boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxing
Work in pairs:
---What’s your favourite sports
---My favourite sport is swimming.
It’s exciting.
Now compare the sports.
1 Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2 Tennis is…
3 Basketball is …
4 Football is …
5 Swimming is …
6 Baseball is…
2.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. We trained _________ (hard) this year than last year.
2. The team played ________ (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.
3. They practised _______________ (carefully) this week than last week.
4. Playing football is ______________ (exciting) than watching it.
5. Playing tennis is _______________ (expensive) than swimming.
harder
better
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
3. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).
The music is loud (loud).
1. They are working (hard) to learn English.
2. This bike was (cheap), so we decided to buy it.
3. The teacher speaks ________ (slow) and __________ (careful).
hard
cheap
slowly carefully
4. Mary is going to get up _______ (early) because she needs to catch the first bus.
5. Running is very ______ (easy). You can do it anywhere.
6. I do not like to be ______ (late).
7. I am afraid our team is doing very ______ (bad).
early
easy
late
badly
4 Compare the passage with the correct form
the words in brackets.
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tired
swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the
lessons were(1) (expensive)
than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tired
running. The running club is (2) (popular)
than the swimming club.
more expensive
more popular
We ran (3) (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4)______ (boring)!
I decided to try something (5)____________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6)________ (badly). It is a bit
(7) (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.
slowly
boring
(more) exciting
badly
(more) dangerous
keep fit 　
join the swimming club
决定做某事
迷路
hurt one’s leg 　
all the same
try doing sth.
try to do sth.
stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.
保持健康
加入游泳俱乐部
decide to do sth
get lost
伤着某人的腿　
仍然
尝试做某事
尽力做某事
停止做某事
停下来去做某事
5 Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 What was the race
a) Boy’s 800 meters
b) Girls’ 800 meters
c) Girls’ 400 meters
2 How many classes took part in the race
a) One b) Four c) Eight
√
√
3 Who ran faster than the others at first
a) Joy b) Sandy c) Mary
4 What happened to Sandy later on
a) She stopped.
b) She ran slowly.
c) She cried.
5 —Who finally won
—A student from .
a) Class 4 b) Class 5 c) Class 1
√
√
√
6 Read the passage and complete the sentences.
A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly, but it is still faster than walking. In the mornings and evenings you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth.看见某人经常做某事或做了某事
I enjoy jogging with my friends Tommy and Anna. In the early mornings we often go jogging in the park. Then we are ready for school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the countryside. It is more fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the fresh air. The more you go jogging, the longer you will run and the healthier you will feel. Just try it!
1 Jogging means _______________________.
2 Walking is ________ than jogging.
3 To start jogging, you only need some
____________________________________
________________.
4 Jogging in the countryside is __________
than jogging in the city.
5 The more you go jogging, ____________
you will feel.
running slowly
slower
comfortable sports clothes and good
running shoes
more fun
the healthier
enjoy doing sth.
see sb. doing sth.
go jogging
at weekends
在乡下
在清新的空气中
喜欢做某事
看见某人正在做某事
去慢跑
在周末
in the countryside
in the fresh air
The marathon race
The marathon gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Today’s marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.
7 Work in groups. Talk about your favorite
Olympic sports and choose one for your poster.
A: What’s your favorite Olympic sport
B: My favorite Olympic sport is …
A: Why do you like it
B: I like it because…
…
8 Make a poster. Find a photo for your favorite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.
Our favourite Olympic sport
Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming /
table tennis /…
We like it because it is exciting, popular…
It is more exciting than …
9 Show your poster to your classmates.
Homework
2.Write a passage “My favourite Olympic sport.”
1.Review the useful words and expressions.
Thank you !