中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1How can we become good learners单元质量评价试题
(时间120分钟 总分120分)
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题 1分,满分 30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
( )6.
听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
( )7.A.By bus. B.By watching English movies. C.By the lake.
( )8.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I have. C.No, I don’t.
( )9.A.Yes, I do. B.You’re right. C.Thank you.
( )10.A.What a shame! B.Well done! C.No deal!
( )11.A.Thank you. B.I am Mrs Liang. C.I’ll have an exam.
( )12.A.Sure. B.Me,too. C.Thanks.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
( )13.The boy reads English ______.
A.every day B.three times a week C.twice a week
( )14.Mary’s advice is ______.
A.to watch English movies B.to join an English Club
C.to have conversations with friends
( )15.______ is probably the most difficult for Cindy.
A.Grammar B.Pronunciation C.Listening
( )16.Annie likes ______.
A.singing English songs B.watching English movies C.making English sentences
( )17.The man learns English by ______.
A.taking notes B.doing grammar exercises C.making word cards
( )18.Alice will ______at the party.
A.play the piano B.play the violin C.sing a song
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
( )19.What is Lucy listening to
A.The Chinese news. B.The English news. C.The English songs.
( )20.How often does Lucy do that
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
( )21.When will the girl have a physics test
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Wednesday.
( )22.How is the girl’s physics
A.Very good. B.A little weak. C.Good.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
( )23.What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei
A.Sister and brother. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student.
( )24.What is Lily’s first advice
A.To learn some grammar rules. B.To take grammar notes in class.
C.To ask the teacher for help after class.
第五节 听短文或独白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
The trouble in learning English The ways to improve
Can’t 25.________ the new words correctly Memorize new 26.________according to vocabulary lists
Listening is also very bad Practice listening by listening to 27.________ more often
Often make 28.______in grammar -
Read very 29.________ Often borrow some English 30.________ to read
完形(共两节,满分 16分)
第一节 (共6小题;每小题 1分,满分 6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.down B.another C.but D.really E.if F.easily G.first
Are you facing problems in learning English If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 31. and with more fun!“I download English songs from the Internet.It has 32. improved my listening.What’s more, I am happier when I study this way,” said a junior one student.Listening to your favorite English songs is actually an effective way.Before you listen, you can read 33. and find out what the song is about.While listening, pick some useful words or phrases.A dictionary may also be helpful 34. necessary.
Watching a movie is 35. good and interesting way.“It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot!” said a junior three student.“You can also imitate the pronunciation of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching.Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 36. useful words or phrases.In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogues better.
Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn faster and do better!
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How to practice spoken English How can you improve your spoken English The first and the most important thing is to believe 37 .You should always be full of confidence or you 38 be able to improve your spoken English.You should often encourage yourself, “Come on. Don’t be afraid!”
You should never lose heart and never give up.Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we are 39 , there is no need to worry about 40 .You must always be active in practice.There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as 41 as the native(本地的) people because we are Chinese, and we rarely have 42 to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there.But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves understood and 43 other people.You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you.Instead they will 44 you.So if you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make rapid progress in your 45 English. 46 be shy or afraid! Just have a try.
( )37.A.itself B.yourself C.themselves
( )38.A.can’t never B.are never C.will never
( )39.A.learning B.saying C.speaking
( )40.A.nothing B.something C.anything
( )41.A.fine B.well C.good
( )42.A.time B.money C.chances
( )43.A.to be understood B.understand C.understood
( )44.A.hate B.encourage C.trust
( )45.A.speaking B.speech C.spoken
( )46.A.Don’t B.Not C.No
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Language-learning Apps(应用程序)
Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work.These are the best apps that can help with your learning.
Duolingo Best for Free Education Score: 4.5 Pros and cons (利与弊) ☆ Free. ☆ Wonderful new short stories for some languages. ★ Not enough materials for several languages. Busuu Best for Vocabulary Score: 3.8 Pros and cons ☆ Very clear teaching plans. ☆ Excellent value for long-term use. ★ Small number of languages. ★ Some long and boring exercises.
Quizlet Best for Personalized Study Score: 4.0 Pros and cons ☆ Simple to use. ☆ Excellent for self-study. ☆ Different study modes (模式). ★ Only proper for testing some kinds of information. ★ Some spelling mistakes. Beelinguapp Best for Reading Score: 3.5 Pros and cons ☆ Excellent for reading in foreign languages. ☆ Lots of free materials included. ☆ 12 languages. ★ Complicated (复杂的) pricing and plans.
( )47.Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo
A.It has 12 languages. B.It’s simple to use. C.It’s free.
( )48.Which app has different study modes
A.Duolingo. B.Quizlet. C.Busuu.
( )49.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Quizlet is good for self-study.
B.Busuu has complicated pricing.
C.Duolingo has some spelling mistakes.
( )50.Which app of the following is the least popular
A.Duolingo. B.Quizlet. C.Beelinguapp.
B
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child,he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons.He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned.“When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.
( )51.Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ______.
A.he lived a poor life in his childhood
B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C.he traveled with his students from state to state
( )52.Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports ______as a child.
A.by teaching himself at home
B.with the help of his mother
C.by visiting many famous teachers
( )53.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ______.
A.poor B.bright C.wealthy
( )54.The correct order of the following statements is______.
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’ father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④② B.②③④① C.①③②④
C
A tree has roots.People have roots too.If you get to the root of a problem,you will solve it.It’s the same thing with words.Dig deeply into a big,unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from.
As readers,especially those reading in a second language,we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown.Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene,the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation,to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.
As you know,prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning.Know them,and you will have the word building power.But root words are the key.Take time to learn a few of these,put them in your memory,and you will become a master word detective.
Let’s look at one common root word used in English.“Alter” from the Latin word means “other”.When you meet this root word,you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”.Examine the word “alternate”.Can you find the Latin root in below
·If you and your friend like to eat out,first you pay and the other pays the next time.You are alternating paying.
·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays,you go on one Saturday,but not the other Saturday.
·If you have no alternative,you have no other choice.
Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying.Then use your “rooting for words” skills.Like any new skill,practice and hard work are always paid back.
( )55.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The situation. B.The crime scene. C.A new and difficult word.
( )56.If Jim and Lily go to the movies,which one below is “alternating paying”
A.They each pay half. B.Jim pays every time. C.They take turns paying.
( )57.How does the author explain the ideas about root words
A.By giving a fact. B.By taking an example. C.By telling a story.
( )58.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby.At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk.Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words.What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means 59. .
Say it
First sound it out.Then say it to yourself.60. .Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print.So if you match up what you know and what you read—you have the word!
Use context
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: Look at the context — the other words and sentences around it.Read this sentence:When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway.61. .Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.
62.
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word.Does it have any parts you know These can help you understand what it means.If you don’t know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word.You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things.A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”.So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the steps above don’t work, you can look it up.63. — either a book or online.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A.Use word parts
B.Look at the words
C.It might sound like a word you know
D.You can find the word in a dictionary
E.Following some easy steps can help you
F.If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar,look at the words around it
59_______ 60_______ 61_______ 62______ 63________
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。(第64题至第67题,每空不超过3个词,第68题回答问题。)
Are you learning a foreign language Do you know what a successful language learner should do
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on books or teachers.They find out their own ways to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find methods and rules for themselves.They also look for clues (线索) and get their own ideas by guessing.When they guess wrong, they try again.They try to learn from their mistakes.It is more important for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word.
Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language.They usually look for such a chance.They find native speakers and ask them for help when they make mistakes.They will try everything to communicate.They are not afraid to what they hear or to say strange things.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose (目的).They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers’ lives.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their cultures and so on.
64.Successful language learners are independent learners who do not depend on ________.
65.________ is more important for successful language learners than to know the meaning of every word.
66.An active language learner usually looks for ________ to use the language.
67.Successful language learners are interested in ________.
68.Are you a successful language learner Why or why not
_________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词, 缩写算一词)
69.我们是否需要更多的食物,这要视到场人数而定。
Whether we need more food depends on ________ ________ people turn up.
70.我不知道这个单词怎么发音。
I don’t know ________ ________ pronounce this word.
71.他是否是个美国人仍然是个秘密。
________ ________ not he is an American is still a secret.
72.你能好心给他捎个信儿吗
________ ________ be kind enough to take a message to him
73.他经常在空闲时做大量的听力练习。
He often does lots of listening practice ________ ________ is free.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
English is not an easy subject.For some Chinese students, they had or are having 74.________ hard time learning English.I met many difficulties in the past seven years.But I managed to overcome them 75.________(wise) and made progress.The vocabulary was the 76.________(one) difficulty I met as a beginner.Luckily, I found out my own way to deal with it.As for the spelling and meanings of words, I never 77.________(copy) a new word again and again to remember it.Instead, I often put the word into the sentences to get a 78________(good) understanding.Moreover, I used the word quite often, then its spelling and meanings were natural to 79.________(I).About grammar, it was a long way to study it well.I should understand it at first and then I could know how 80.________(use) it.I started learning it by reading lots of English 81.________(novel).By doing so, I came to have “a sense of English language”.Now I can feel 82.________ a sentence is good or not.Everyone is born 83.________ the ability to learn, so you just need to develop your own system of learning.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
84.假如你是李明,打算向ABC English投稿,谈谈你的英语学习计划。请根据思维导图,用英语完成稿件,不少于80词。
Topic Today:My English Study Plan ABC English校园版邀你投稿!
内容要点如下:
注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2.内容连贯,包含思维导图的全部信息;
3.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:cultivate v.培养 sense n.感觉 Western adj.西方的
My English Study Plan
I will put more time and energy into my English study.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
听力原文和答案解析
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.W:What do you think of math
M:Math is so difficult that I dislike it.
2.W:How do you learn English
M:I learn English by listening to CDs.
3.M:How can you know so many words
W:When I meet some new words, I often look them up on the Internet.
4.W:What’s wrong with you, Sam
M:I didn’t pass the exam.I made many mistakes in my paper.
5.M:Taking notes is one of the best ways to learn English.
W:Well, I agree with you.
6.M: What do you like doing in your free time, Helen
W: I like playing the violin.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7.How do you study English
8.Have you ever studied with a group
9.Welcome to the English club.
10.I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you.
11.You look worried, Mary.
12.The bag seems heavy.Let me help you,Madam.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.M: I usually read English on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
W: Oh, I read it every day.
14.M: Mary, I want to improve my spoken English, but I don’t like watching English movies.What should I do
W: Tom, you can improve it by joining an English Club.
15.M: Cindy, which is more difficult, grammar or pronunciation
W: Oh, I usually make mistakes in listening.
16.M: Does Annie like singing English songs
W:Yes.She often sings English songs in her room.
17.M: I learn English by taking notes.What about you, Mary
W: I learn it by doing grammar exercises.
18.M: Hi,Alice! We will have a party for Jim.Tom and I are going to play the piano and sing a song.What about you
W: Sounds great! The party must be very wonderful.I am going to play the violin at the party.
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
M: Hey,Lucy.What are you doing
W: I’m listening to English news.
M: Do you listen to it every night
W: No, only on Sunday and Tuesday evenings.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
M: You look nervous.What’s the matter
W: I will have a physics test next Monday.
M: You’re always working very hard at it.I think you can do well in it.
W: But I feel a little weak in physics.
M: Don’t worry.Relax and try your best.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
M: Lily, I started to learn English four years ago.But I can’t always improve my grades.
W: Wow! Li Lei, that’s not a short time.What’s difficult for you
M: Grammar.I don’t know how to make up sentences.
W: I think you should learn some grammar rules first.
第五节 听短文或独白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
There are many ways to learn English.But everyone should have his or her own way.At first, I have much trouble in learning English.I can’t remember the new words correctly.My listening is also very bad.I often make mistakes in grammar.And I read very slowly.Now I memorize new words according to vocabulary lists and I practice my listening by listening to tapes more often.In my spare time, I often borrow some English magazines to read.My English has improved a lot so far.And I’m very happy and I’m interested in English.
1--6 CAABC 7--12 BBCACC 13--18 BBCAAB 19--24 BBABBA
25.remember 26.words 27.tapes 28.mistakes 29.slowly 30.magazines
31--36 FDGEBA
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何提高英语口语,最重要的是要相信你自己,如果你足够勇敢,你的英语口语肯定会有快速的进步。
37.B 考查反身代词的辨析。句意:第一件事和最重要的事是相信你自己。根据下文的“你应该……”可知,此处应该是:第一件事也是最重要的事是相信你自己。
38.C 考查时态的辨析。句意:否则你将不能提高你的英语口语。根据上半句“You should always be full of confidence(你应该总是充满自信)”可知,此处应该是:否则你将不能提高你的英语口语。时态应该用一般将来时。
39.A 考查动词的辨析。句意:也许你害怕丢脸,但你应该想既然我们是学生,我们在学习,就没必要担心任何事情。根据常识可知,学生应该是在学习。
40.C 考查不定代词的辨析。句意:没必要担心任何事情。结合句意可知此处应用anything。
41.C 考查形容词的辨析。句意:你的发音和语调不如母语者好没有问题,因为我们是中国人。结合句意可知此处修饰名词,good表示各方面都好,通用词;fine多指品质好,天气好;well作形容词指身体好。
42.C 考查名词的辨析。句意:我们很少有机会在国外生活,也很少有机会和那里的人交谈。结合句意可知,应填chances。
43.B 考查动词的用法。句意:但是你必须知道学习英语的主要方法是让我们自己被理解和理解别人。根据上半句“But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves understood (但是你必须知道学习英语的主要方法是让我们自己被理解”,可知后半句应该是“理解别人”。空格处与“make ourselves understood”并列,用动词原形。此空应填understand。
44.B 考查动词的辨析。句意:相反,他们会鼓励你。根据上文“你应该相信说母语的人不会嘲笑你”可知,此处应该是:相反,他们会鼓励你。此空应填encourage。
45.C 考查词义辨析。句意:所以,如果你足够勇敢,你的英语口语肯定会有快速的进步。结合句意可知此处是spoken English“英语口语”。此空应填spoken。
46.A 考查祈使句的用法。句意:不要害羞或害怕!结合上文“所以,如果你足够勇敢,你的英语口语肯定会有快速的进步”可知此处应该是:不要害羞或害怕!这是祈使句的否定句。此空应填Don’t。
【主旨大意】本文介绍了几个最佳语言学习应用程序。
47.C 细节理解题。根据“Duolingo: Free.”可知Duolingo是免费的。
48.B 细节理解题。根据“Quizlet: Different study modes.”可知Quizlet有不同的学习模式。
49.A 细节理解题。根据“Quizlet: Excellent for self-study.”可知Quizlet很适合自学。
50.C 细节理解题。根据“Duolingo: Score: 4.5”“Busuu: Score: 3.8”“Quizlet: Score: 4.0”以及“Beelinguapp: Score: 3.5”可知四个应用程序中Beelinguapp的评分最低,可见它最不受欢迎。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了伟大的教育家、思想家孔子,讲述了他的生平事迹、教育学说及他对后世的影响。
51.B 推理判断题。根据短文第一段最后一句中“people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today”(今天人们还记得并尊重孔子是因为他对教育的贡献)可以推测,我们今天还记得孔子主要是因为他在教育方面有一些伟大的思想和观点。
52.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.”可知,他拜访了许多名师并学会了音乐、历史、诗歌和运动。
53.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子“At that time only children from noble families could go to school”并结合历史背景可知,当时只有富家子弟才可以上学。noble的意思是“富裕的”,与wealthy同义。
54.A 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,正确的顺序应是:His father died when he was only 3.他父亲在他三岁时就去世了;As a child, he had to work to help his mother他儿童时期,不得不帮助母亲;Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.后来,他成为老师,并开办了中国历史上第一所公共学堂;He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.他一生中大约有3 000名学生。结合选项可知,A选项符合题意。
55.C 代词指代题。根据“the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation,to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means”可知,当遇到一个新的和困难的单词时,第一件要做的事情是判断情况,查看所有已知的东西,看看它是否有助于我们理解它的意思。此处it指的是“一个新的和困难的单词”。
56.C 推理判断题。根据“If you and your friend like to eat out,first you pay and the other pays the next time.You are alternating paying.”可知,“alternating paying”的意思是“轮流付钱”。
57.B 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,作者通过举例来解释他对根词的看法。
58.B 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出主题;第二段介绍阅读文本时需要注意的东西;第三、四段介绍前后缀和根词的问题;第五段总结。
59--63 ECFAD
64.books or teachers.
65.Learning to think
66. a chance
67. native speakers’ lives.
68.言之有理即可
69.how many
70. how to
71.Whether or
72.Could/Would you
73 when he
74.a 75.wisely76.first 77.copied78.better 79.me 80.to use 81.novels 82.whether 83.with
84.
My English Study Plan
I will put more time and energy into my English study.
I have made an English study plan.First, in order to cultivate a good sense of language, I will do more reading as frequently as possible.Second, I will keep watching English movies and it is considered to be the best way to learn about Western culture.Third, I think keeping diaries in English is one of the effective ways to improve my English writing abilities.Fourth, I will learn from others and try my best to improve learning methods.What’s more, I will often practice my oral English and communicate with my classmates in English.
This is my English study plan, and I hope my English will be better.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)