Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握本单元新单词及短语: north,south,west,especially,university,island,area,low,mountain,countryside,umbrella,home town,be famous for。
2. 学习并掌握本单元重点句型:
① I come from Cambridge,a beautiful city in the east of England.
② My home town is especially famous for its university.
③ There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.
④ England itself is part of an island…
3. 能读懂学习材料中介绍祖国和家乡的文章,了解文章主旨并找出相关的细节信息;
能参照范例,用比较级简单介绍自己的家乡。
自主学习
学习任务一:学习本单元新单词和短语
翻译下列单词,并在组内朗读。
north n. adj. south n. adj.
west n. adj. especially adv.
university n. island n.
area n. low adj.
mountain n. countryside n.
umbrella n.
学习任务二:阅读活动2短文,回答问题
1. 阅读活动2短文,找出下列短语并翻译成汉语。
come from in the east of home town
be famous for such as lots of
by boat be part of
2. 读第1段,找出有关剑桥的信息。
What’s it like
Population
Location
On which river
Famous for
What to visit
How to visit
3. 读第2段,找出有关伦敦的信息并完成表格。
Where
How
Age
Population
Be famous for
4. 读第3-4段,回答下面的问题。
(1) What’s in the north of England
(2) What’s in the south of England
(3) What’s the weather like in England
合作探究
1. I come from Cambridge,a beautiful city in the east of England.
我来自剑桥,一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。
(1) come from意为“来自”,与 同义。
Zhang Lei (come) from Wenzhou.
= Zhang Lei Wenzhou. 张磊来自温州。
(2) east作名词时,意为“东;东方”;作形容词时,意为“在东方的;朝东的”。
in the east of …意为“ ”,表示在某个范围内的东部。
The road runs east to west. 这条路是东西走向的。
Shandong lies China. 山东在中国的东部。
2. My home town is especially famous for its university.
我的家乡尤其因它的大学而闻名。
be famous for 意为“ ”,后接闻名的原因。
He is famous his novels. 他因他的小说而出名。
【拓展】be famous as意为“ ”,后常接表示身份、职业的名词(短语)。
He is famous a writer. 他作为一个作家而闻名。
3. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.
那里有许多古老的建筑和教堂可以参观。
此处to visit是动词不定式,用作 ,修饰前面的buildings and churches。动词不定式(短语)常放在名词或代词后作定语。
I have lots of homework (do). 我有许多家庭作业要做。
Reading is a good way (know) the world. 阅读是了解世界的一种好的方式。
4. England itself is part of an island…英格兰本身是一座岛屿的一部分……
be part of 意为“是……的一部分”。
Taiwan is China. 台湾是中国的一部分。
盘点收获
词汇 北;北方;在北方的;朝北的 南;南方;在南方的;朝南的 西;西方;在西方的;朝西的 尤其 大学 岛;岛屿 地区;区域 矮的;低的 山;山岳 农村地区;乡下 雨伞 故乡;家乡 因……而闻名
句型 1.我来自剑桥,一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。 2.我的家乡尤其因它的大学而闻名。
续表
句型 3.那里有许多古老的建筑和教堂可以参观。 4.英格兰本身是一座岛屿的一部分……
写作 运用比较级简单介绍自己的家乡
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. Hong Kong is China.
A. part B. parts C. part of D. parts of
2. Beaches on the coast are popular many tourists around the world.
A. with B. for C. of D. at
3. Water Park is a good place .
A. to have fun B. have fun C. having fun D. to have a fun
4. Which is ,the Moon or the Earth
A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. much big
5. The weather in Kunming is very hot in summer, very cold in winter.
A. never;and B. also;and C. both;or D. never;or
6. —Where does Jim from
—He from England.
A. come;come B. comes;comes C. come;comes D. is;is
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 我的家乡因很多美丽的湖泊而闻名。
My home town many beautiful lakes.
2. 我爸爸通常比我妈妈忙。
My father is usually my mother.
3. 他来自非洲西部的一个小国家。
He comes from a small country of Africa.
4. 他喜欢很多科目,例如语文、英语和数学。
He likes many subjects, Chinese,English and maths.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We enjoy (talk) about how to build our future.
2. Hong Kong is (small) than Tianjin.
3. There are a lot of (church) in the old city.
4. There are lots of beautiful places (visit) in my home town.
5. Many (tour) come to China every year.
6. The monkey (it) got something to eat. How clever it was!
7. The population of our city (be) about 2. 3 million.
学后反思
当堂达标答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. C be part of 意为“是……的一部分”。
2. A be popular with意为“受到……的欢迎”。
3. A have fun意为“获得乐趣”,为固定短语,排除D项;结合句意“水上公园是一个获得乐趣的好地方”可知,此处应用动词不定式短语作后置定语,修饰前面的名词place,故选A。
4. B 由 the Moon or the Earth可知,此处应指两者之间比较,用比较级;big的比较级为bigger。
5. D 由常识可知,昆明夏季不太热,冬季也不太冷。故选D。
6. C come from 意为“来自”,与be from 同义。问句中用了does,空格处应填行为动词,且为原形,故第一空处填come;答语中主语为he,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
Ⅱ. 1. is famous for 2. busier than 3. in the west 4. such as
Ⅲ. 1. talking enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配。
2. smaller 由标志词than可知,此处用比较级,small的比较级为smaller。
3. churches a lot of后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,church为可数名词,故填其复数形式churches。
4. to visit 此处为不定式作后置定语,修饰其前的名词places,此句句意为“在我的家乡,有很多美丽的地方可以游览”。
5. tourists 由句意“每年有许多游客来中国”可知,此处用tourist“游客”;many修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填tourists。
6. itself 由句意“这只猴子自己取了东西吃。它多聪明啊!”可知此处填反身代词itself。
7. is 当the population (of...) 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故空格处填is。