江西省赣州市全南县2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)

文档属性

名称 江西省赣州市全南县2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)
格式 docx
文件大小 38.3KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-06-29 22:49:34

图片预览

文档简介

全南县2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is most probably the woman
A.At school. B.In a hospital. C.At home.
2.What’s the relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister.
3.Where are the speakers
A.At a store. B.At a bank. C.At a park.
4.How did the woman get her purse back
A.She found it by herself.
B.She asked the police for help.
C.Her mother found it at home.
5.What will the man help do
A.Find a volunteer.
B.Get willing hands.
C.Prepare for the conference.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the man do on Saturday night
A.Pick up her sister. B.Watch a DVD. C.Go to a club.
7.What day is it today
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whose birthday is it tomorrow
A.Mary’s. B.Ann’s. C.John’s.
9.What did the woman suggest at first
A.Something to eat. B.Something to use. C.Something to wear.
10.What will the speakers probably do next
A.Choose a ring. B.Buy chocolate. C.Ask about dresses.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Where did the woman learn about the turtles
A.From a friend. B.From the Internet. C.From a program.
12.How far can a turtle swim per hour
A.200 meters. B.2, 000 meters. C.29, 000 meters.
13.Why is the sand’s temperature important to turtles
A.It decides baby turtles’ sex.
B.It affects the number of eggs.
C.It changes the speed of hatch.
14.How can people help to protect turtles according to Rob
A.By banning the use of plastic.
B.By stopping hunting them.
C.By making nests for them.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Work projects. B.Various games. C.Team building activity.
16.Which of the following is the man’s favourite
A.The trust game. B.The personality tests. C.The group sports events.
17.Where will the speakers have lunch
A.In their rooms. B.Under the tree. C.In the dining hall.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What was the weather like over the last weekend
A.Rainy. B.Hot. C.Windy.
19.When will the temperature reach 30 degrees today
A.In the morning. B.Around lunch time. C.In the late afternoon.
20.What does the speaker talk about in the end
A.Early warning of fire in the city center.
B.Notes about traveling in the countryside.
C.Bad news for people living in the forest area.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Bilingual Secretary Wanted
Our International Exchange Department requires one part-time bilingual secretary for our office. He/She must be native Mandarin with excellent English competence (better with Japanese). We ask for 8 hours a week (from Monday to Saturday), and working schedule is negotiable. However, English corners are arranged on Thursdays, and therefore we need you to be on site from 3pm to 5pm. Attractive salary and good benefits package. including chances to exchange to foreign countries, are offered to junior and senior year students with excellent secretarial skills, the ability to communicate, an outgoing personality and a strong sense of responsibility.
Please hand in applications with photo, and email to uniied@, or call 400-800-100 during office hours to get further information.
International Exchange Department
Advanced Math Teaching Assistants in Need
The Mathematics Department is looking for two Advanced Math teaching assistants. The job is mainly to help freshmen students to deal with math assignments and projects, as well as prepare them for final exams in Week 16.
We hope those applying for the position could meet the following requirements. First, it's necessary for the applicants to be skilled at math. Second, he/she should have at least 2 As in math-related courses with GPA no less than 4.0. Third, the job asks for excellence in both professional skills and patience.
For those who are interested in the position, please send your resume to unimd@ before September 15th.
Dr. Jessica Smith
Mathematics Department
Part-time Job Recruitment
Technology Support Department lacks several assistants to work at its help desk.
Contents: A customer service job—answering questions, helping people solve their computer problems, providing basic teaching to new users, elc.
Requirement: The Advanced Computer Test certificate; good interpersonal skills; enthusiasm. Work hours:
from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m.
early mornings (6 a.m-9 am.): 2 persons; mornings (9 a.m.- 12 a.m.): 1 person afternoons (12 p.m.- 6 pm): (full)
evenings (6 p.m. - 11 p.m.): (full)
late nights: (11 p.m.-2 a.m.): 2 persons; weekends: 3 persons
If you are interested, please come to Luking Library 2F (East Side) Room 213 and fill in the forms. An interview will be arranged afterwards. New position for the next semester will be released in December.
Mr. Luke Johnson
Technology Support Department
21.If you get the position as a secretary, you____.
A.have to assist in English comer
B.have a tight schedule during the week
C.have the chance to be an exchange student in foreign universities anytime during university
D.must be a native English speaker who can speak fluent Chinese
22.Why are there so many job vacancies in Technology Support Department
A.Because the interview is challenging.
B.Because applicants have to fill in complicated forms.
C.Because applicants have to work irregular hours.
D.Because you have to help other people all the time.
23.Which of the following statements is correct according to the advertisements
A.The advertisements can be found on the school website.
B.Call for further information of math teaching assistants before September 15th.
C.More job vacancies in the Mathematics Department will be available in December.
D.The International Exchange Department needs a communicative and responsible secretary.
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher emphasized (强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic (适当的话题). “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there ” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’ ” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself.
Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.
24.At first, when I heard “You don’t say”, I thought the foreigner meant __________.
A.he was only interested in the Great Wall B.I had talked too much
C.he was not interested in the topic D.I had to stop talking
25.The underlined word “interrupted” in the second paragraph probably means __________.
A.laughed at B.attacked
C.organized D.stopped
26.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B.The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
C.The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D.The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
27.After the Englishman explained the idiom, __________.
A.I became more careful with everything to do with English idioms
B.the Englishman became a real food.
C.I felt very peaceful
D.I thought the Englishman had made me a fool
C
Do you like to keep fit We’re always told that regular exercise is good for our body and mind. More and more people are taking up activities that improve their fitness. But is there a risk some of us might get addicted and overdo it
Well, for some people, fitness has become an addiction as they aim for perfection. And fitness trackers and apps can add to it, especially if someone is driven by achievement and perfectionism. And sharing data on social media means exercising becomes public and competitive, which could cause problems in someone who is delicate.
Experts say this can lead to a medical condition called orthorexia nervosa, or addiction to ‘healthy’ eating and over-exercise. Untreated, it can lead to nutritional disorder and mental health confusion. According to a Worklife article:“Research from scientists at University College London in 2017 found that higher social media usage was associated with increased likelihood of developing orthorexia, especially among followers of the ‘healthy eating’ influencers.”
Too much exercise can also take its toll on someone’s physical health as well. Symptoms of over-exercising include injuries such as sprained ankle, tendinitis (腱炎) and a low immune system. So how much exercise is too much Research by the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found the ideal pace to jog was about eight kilometres per hour—and that it was best to jog no more than three times a week or for 2.5 hours in total, showing that moderate jogging is possibly more beneficial than being inactive or undertaking fierce jogging.
If you’re more of a couch potato, this might sound like good news. But for amateur who can’t help but push their bodies to the limit, the advice from Martin Turner, a sports and exercise psychologist, is, “it’s all about letting go, not being addicted, learning not to control everything, saying, ‘You don’t need to be perfect. ’”
28.What may result in fitness addiction according to the passage
A.Some people are going too far in pursuing sports outcome.
B.People are addicted to fitness trackers and apps.
C.Social media make delicate people public and competitive,
D.A growing number of people are participating in sports to improve fitness.
29.What do we know about “orthorexia nervosa” according to Paragraph 3
A.It will surely lead to both mental and physical disorder.
B.People who strictly follow healthy eating are more likely to suffer from it.
C.It is because of the usage of social media.
D.It means people eat healthily and exercise regularly.
30.What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “take its toll on” in Paragraph 4
A.Be beneficial to. B.Depend on.
C.Have an influence on. D.Do damage to.
31.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A.The best way to exercise is to jog.
B.For couch potatoes, you can choose either inactive or fierce jogging.
C.The ideal pace to jog is three times a week and 2.5 hours in total.
D.Advice to non-professionals is not to push yourselves too hard.
D
The giant Sequoia trees in California grip tightly into the floor,but with shallow root,with little depth.Constantly challenging the natural elements and fighting off destruction,the giant Sequoia is "king of the forest".These trees are so tall and strong that eventually they become their own worst enemy.For you see,the Sequoia can resist lightning, storm,and wind,but eventually their roots cannot support their own weight and strength.After hundreds or thousands of years,they tumble to the ground like giant skyscrapers that have fallen from their bases after powerful explosives are detonated(引爆).
In many ways,many of us are like those giant Sequoias,so proud,so bit,so strong,withstanding wind and fire,yet not allowing our roots to seek deep into life's meaning.Many people have only shallow roots in soft ground,leaving them constantly on the edge of falling over to their destruction.
The first step we should take is to anchor ourselves with the firm intention of establishing strong roots of life and belief.We must trust the ground we stand on,and allow ourselves to plant the rich seeds of passion into our life's soil,nurturing it with the rain of love and joy,then allowing the fertilizer to soak into the very "veins" of the roots, leading to the trunk's healthy development.We've all seen many men with a strong trunk but no roots.They place the material dimension of wealth and finance above their own roots and foundational beliefs.They become so heavy with possessions,money,and the burden of wealth that they finally fall over as the giant Sequoia uproots itself and self-destructs.
32.The Sequoia is called "king of the forest" because it .
A.grips tightly into the forest floor B.grows to be very tall and strong
C.lives to thousands of years D.looks like a skyscraper
33.What does the underlined word "tumble" mean
A.Explode. B.Reach.
C.Build up. D.Break down.
34.The writer's purpose in introducing the Sequoia is to .
A.tell a life truth
B.encourage struggling people
C.show the meaning of happiness
D.warn people about the danger of becoming strong
35.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Life Is Rooted in A Strong Belief. B.Our Biggest Enemy Is Ourselves.
C.The Meaning of Life. D.Build Firm Life Foundation.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Free Wi-Fi Wherever You Go
Children of the 90s likely remember the pain of those early dial-up Internet years. Today, connecting to the Internet can happen in a matter of seconds. And though we might still wonder what Wi-Fi stands for, we know without a doubt that Wi-Fi requires no wires. 36 unless you follow this expert advice on how to get free Wi-Fi.
Create a mobile hot spot (热点)
If your phone has a mobile data connection available, you can use it as a Wi-Fi hot spot. 37 And while it isn't necessarily free, it is a source that is already available to you. Be careful. You may want to keep an eye out for these signs that someone is stealing your Wi-Fi.
38
An excellent tip to get free Wi-Fi wherever you are is to check the official websites of the places you are going to visit. All you have to do is register to have your own username before you log in. On these websites, you will also find information about tourist sites and restaurants.
Don't be afraid to ask
39 even if they don't advertise that they have it. And in the event you can't connect to a business' Wi-Fi You should move on to asking a stranger if you can connect to their hot spot. The kindness of strangers may prove to be your most valuable tool for finding free Wi-Fi.
Use a Wi-Fi map app
Whether you're using an Apple or Android facility, there are plenty of Wi-Fi map apps to choose from. If your standard Wi-Fi map apps aren't providing much, don't lose hope. Free Wi-Fi is still within reach. Instabridge and Wefi are two apps that let you identify (识别) networks that aren't well-known. 40
A.Check city websites
B.Connect at unexpected places
C.These tricks will make your life so much easier.
D.Simply ask for the Wi-Fi password and receive it.
E.These apps can lead you to the free Wi-Fi hot spots.
F.Let other facilities connect to it and access the Internet.
G.But a wireless Internet connection usually comes at a cost.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once, a father and his son were heading home. The boy was driving, and the father sat on the seat next to him. 41 , a fierce (猛烈的) storm was coming. Generally, it is 42 to drive a car in a storm.
The boy 43 his father. “Dad, the storm is very violent. What should we do ” The father replied, “You needn’t 44 driving the car.” A while later, the son noticed that everyone stopped their cars and waited for the storm to 45 . He asked again but his father made a 46 , “Just keep driving.” However, the boy said, “Dad, I can’t see anything 47 the storm. All the people have stopped their cars and 48 where they are.” The father answered again, “Just keep driving.” Soon, they came out of the storm, 49 the father told the boy to stop and look back. He saw those who stayed there were still 50 in the storm.
The 51 times often come into our life. We can come out of the storm of 52 if we always keep going. If we lose our 53 and patience, then we will get caught. So whatever happens, show your courage and power 54 you will overcome the difficulties and 55 success finally.
41.A.Finally B.Obviously C.Truly D.Suddenly
42.A.difficult B.strange C.useless D.amazing
43.A.called B.blamed C.asked D.ordered
44.A.enjoy B.mind C.consider D.stop
45.A.break B.come C.end D.form
46.A.reply B.report C.request D.fact
47.A.up to B.as for C.regardless of D.due to
48.A.sit B.lie C.stay D.exist
49.A.or B.as C.so D.but
50.A.injured B.caught C.missed D.disturbed
51.A.early B.hard C.recent D.great
52.A.life B.dream C.work D.purpose
53.A.health B.honesty C.energy D.courage
54.A.as though B.even if C.so that D.as long as
55.A.have B.ensure C.prove D.increase
第二节:(共10个小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An organization has taken measures 56 (add) chopsticks to the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage list recently. Xu Hualong, chairman of the organization, says chopsticks are increasingly ignored in modern China 57 the fact that they are unique Chinese items. China’s neighbor Japan attaches great importance to protecting chopstick culture and 58 (set) aside August 4th as Chopstick Day already.
Chopstick culture in Shanghai dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items 59 (make) in the City God Temple area, enjoyed widespread popularity.
After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of 60 (have) the first mechanized (机械化的) production line for chopsticks, 61 are not only supplied to Zhongnanhai and Diaoyutai State Guesthouse but also presented to foreign friends as 62 (gift).
At least 1.8 billion people 63 (current) use chopsticks worldwide. Chopsticks, though small, serve as 64 means to pass down Chinese civilization. It's believed that recognizing the cultural value of the custom matters in the 65 (promote) of Chinese traditions.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66.上周末你们班组织参观了当地举办的文化展。请为班级英语角写篇短文,内容包括:
1.活动的过程;
2.收获与感想。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was my winter break. I was engaged in a cycle race, my favorite hobby, with my friends. But that day I fell down and got scratches(划伤)on the face and leg. I wanted to hide it from my mother, because I was worried that my scratches would make her upset and she would scold(责备)me.
My mother had always taught me not to tell lies and not to hide anything from her even if I was wrong. But then I could not have enough courage to face her. So I wanted to go to sleep early, not because I was sleepy, but just to try to escape from my mother. I knew she was a sweet mom, but fear was pulling me back. I lay on my bed and tried to sleep.
My mother came to me and asked,“Dear, what happened Why are you sleeping so early today Eat something. I have made delicious pizza for you, which is your e, get up.”
She was trying to pull me from my bed.I was worried and upset. I replied,“Mom, please don’t trouble me. I don’t like your pizzas. Your pizzas are really not very tasty. I want to sleep.“I saw a shadow of sadness on my mother’s face and turned my head from her.
I knew I was not being truthful to her. My teacher had taught me in school that we had to be truthful. My mother had always told me so many stories with good moral values. Thinking of all that, my eyes filled up with tears.
As I tried to sleep, my mother was again insisting that she would tell me a good story so that I could sleep peacefully. But still I did not want to turn my head to her. I replied,“I don’t like your stories, Mom. Those are not interesting.”
She did not reply. She just touched my forehead. Slowly I fell asleep with a heavy heart, without giving a good night kiss to my mum.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So many scary dreams came in my sleep.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suddenly I woke up from my dreams and I saw my mother’s soft hands holding me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.B
M:So when will you go back to school,Lisa
W:I should be going back to school in a few days. The doctor said I'm recovering fast. I'll be able to go back home soon.
M:I'm very glad to hear that.
2.A
W: What about going to Europe this summer We are under too much pressure from work recently. We can leave our kids with Mum.
M: Great! Oh, I've just remembered something! I have to apply for a visa.
3.A
W: Excuse me. I'm trying to pay the parking, but all I have is dollar bills. Could you spare any change
M: I'm sorry, madam. But our store policy is not to give out change unless you buy something.
W: OK.
4.C
M: You said that your purse had been stolen. How did you get it back
W: At first I searched for it by myself and then I turned to my brother. Fortunately, on our way to the police station my mum found it at home.
5.C
W: Hey, guys! We need two volunteers here to help prepare for tomorrow’s conference.
M: I am free all day, and perfectly willing to give you a hand.
W: Thanks a million. Come with me, please!
6.C 7.A
8.B 9.A 10.C
M: Hi, Mary. I bet you had an impressive birthday yesterday.
W: Oh, yes, John. Ann’s is around the corner too, right
M: I remember that. It's tomorrow.
W: Let’s go and buy her a present. Here is a good shop. Shall we go inside
M: No. Let’s look in the window first. Now what should we buy her
W: Let’s buy her some chocolate. Her favorite, you know.
M: Why not try something different this year
W: What about a ring Look, there are some rings in the window.
M: Oh, they look expensive. I think they are more than we can afford.
W: Well, it will soon be summer time. Shall we buy her a nice dress
M: That’s not a bad idea. Let’s go in and have a close look.
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B
W: I liked your program about sea turtles, Rob. I learned a lot.
M: What did you learn
W: In fact, they are amazing. Some sea turtles can weigh 2,000 pounds.
M: What else is interesting about them
W: And turtles can swim 29,000 meters an hour. Turtles lay their eggs in the sand, as many as 200 each time. The temperature of the sand is important.
M: Yes. If the sand is hotter, more baby turtles will be female. But people build more houses on beaches. So turtles don’t have a place to make a nest. Five of the seven kinds of sea turtles are in danger. We should protect them.
W: How can we help
M: We can stop hunting them and protect their environment. And we can use less plastic, too. If turtles eat plastic, they will get sick.
15.C 16.B 17.A
M:What do you think of the team building activity this morning
W:Well, a lot of the games were a bit boring. I don’t know how much it helped us to be a better team.
M:But everyone had a good time. I think that's an important part of it all…
W:Some details
M:We’ve got to be able to see another side of our co-workers and boss…
W:Yeah, to some degree, you’re right. By the way, the trust game was my favorite.
M:My favorite part was the personality tests.
W:Why I thought you guys liked the group sports events.
M:I think to know more about your personality type will tell you about how you can fit into a team. Oh! Look! The manager under the tree is waving to us.
W:I’ve forgotten the task! He let me inform you to have lunch in the dormitory instead of the planned dining hall.
18.B 19.B 20.C
Good morning, everyone, this is John Simon from the daily radio show Weather of the Week. The heat wave that arrived last weekend is showing no sign of going away this week. According to the forecast, the weather this week will be as hot as it was over the weekend. Today’s weather forecast suggests that the temperature could climb to as high as 36 degrees by the early afternoon. And right now, at only 8:00 in the morning, the temperature here at the city center is already 27 degrees, and there’s no doubt that it will reach 30 degrees around lunch time. But don’t worry too much because there is also good news. There will be some wind coming our way later around 4:00 in the afternoon. Therefore, it should be quite comfortable in the evening today. Unfortunately, there is still no rain in the forecast for the next five days. This can be bad news for those who live in the forest area outside the city, where forest fires are very likely to happen at this time of the year, especially when the weather is dry like this. Okay, that’s it for today’s Weather of the Week. Have a nice day and see you tomorrow!
21.A 22.C 23.D
21.细节理解题。根据Bilingual Secretary Wanted部分中的“However, English corners are arranged on Thursdays, and therefore we need you to be on site from 3pm to 5pm.”可知,英语角安排在星期四,所以我们需要你在下午3点到5点之间到英语角,由此可知,双语秘书需要在英语角帮忙,故A项正确。
22.推理判断题。根据Part-time Job Recruitment部分中的Work hours的时间安排from 6 a.m. to 2 a.m.early mornings (6 a.m-9 am.): 2 persons; mornings (9 a.m.- 12 a.m.): 1 person afternoons (12 p.m.- 6 pm): (full)evenings (6 p.m. - 11 p.m.): (full)late nights: (11 p.m.-2 a.m.): 2 persons; weekends: 3 persons可知,技术支持部需要兼职人员在多个时段工作,这可能是该部门有很多职位空缺的原因,故C项正确。
23.细节理解题。根据Bilingual Secretary Wanted部分中的“which are offered to junior and senior year students with excellent secretarial skills, the ability to communicate, an outgoing personality and a strong sense of responsibility.”可知,国际交流部为具有优秀的秘书技能、良好的沟通能力、性格外向、责任心强的大三、大四的双语秘书提供出国交流学习的机会,由此可知,国际交流部需要一个善于沟通和负责任的双语秘书,故D项正确。
24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A
24.细节理解题。第二段中的I was puzzled. I thought , perhaps this is not a right topic. (我很困惑。我想,也许这不是一个合适的话题。)可知,作者第一次听到“You don’t say”他以为外国人对这个话题不感兴趣。选项C切题,故选C。
25.词义猜测题。第二段中画线词后的Why do you ask me not to talk about it 你为什么叫我不要谈论这件事?是因为作者对画线词所在句子Soon I was interrupted again by his words有疑问,提出的质疑,因此推断画线词与“被停止”语意相似,选项D切题,故选D。
26.细节理解题。第二段中的Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful. (当然,如果我离开中国而不去看长城,回国后每个人都会嘲笑我。长城太神奇了。)可知,这个外国人认为参观长城是一件非常值得的事情。选项B英语人想去看长城,认为它值得参观。切题,是正确的,故选B。
27.细节理解题。最后一段的Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. (从那时起,我更加注意学习习语的表达。)可知,作者通过这次有趣的经历意识到习语的重要性,对习语用心学习了。选项A我对与英语习语有关的内容变得更加注意。选项A切题,故选A。
28.A 29.B 30.D 31.D
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Well, for some people, fitness has become an addiction as they aim for perfection. And fitness trackers and apps can add to it, especially if someone is driven by achievement and perfectionism. And sharing data on social media means exercising becomes public and competitive, which could cause problems in someone who is delicate.”(对一些人来说,健身已经成为一种上瘾,因为他们追求完美。健身追踪器和应用程序也可以添加到这个功能中,特别是当一个人受到成就和完美主义的驱使时。在社交媒体上分享数据意味着锻炼变得公开和有竞争性,这可能会给脆弱的人带来问题)可知,健身成瘾主要是因为有些人过度追求完美,在追求运动成绩方面走得太远了。故选A项。
29.推理判断题。根据第三段“higher social media usage was associated with increased likelihood of developing orthorexia, especially among followers of the ‘healthy eating’ influencers.”(社交媒体的使用率越高,患orthorexia的可能性越高,尤其是在“健康饮食”影响者的追随者中)推知,严格遵守健康饮食习惯的人更可能患有orthorexia nervosa。故选B项。
30.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Symptoms of over-exercising include injuries such as sprained ankle, tendinitis (腱炎) and a low immune system.”(过度运动的症状包括脚踝扭伤、肌腱炎和免疫系统低下)可知,过度运动会对身体造成不良影响,推测划线部分take its toll on表示“对……造成伤害”,与Do damage to同义。故选D项。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“it’s all about letting go, not being addicted, learning not to control everything, saying, ‘You don’t need to be perfect.’”(一切都要放手,不要上瘾,学会不控制一切,说‘你不需要完美’)可知,在运动的时候适量即可,不可过度追求完美,非专业人士不要太过于强迫自己。故选D项。
32.B 33.D 34.A 35.D
32.细节理解题。美国红杉长得极其高大粗壮,巨大无比,跟种种破坏作斗争,故被称为“森林之王”。由第一段第二句可知答案。故选B。
33.词义猜测题。由句后的“that have fallen from their bases”可知“tumble”是“垮塌”之意。故选D
34. 推理判断题。第二段作者转而讲有些人像红杉树一样,没有将根深入生活中,使自己时时处于被毁灭的边缘。作者的言外之意是告诉我们要打牢人生的根基。故选A
35. 主旨大意题。本文主要采用类比手法,说明打牢人生根基的重要意义,故D项作为标题最佳。
36.G 37.F 38.A 39.D 40.E
36.G项“But a wireless Internet connection usually comes at a cost.(但是无线网络连接通常是有代价的)”,后文的“unless you follow this expert advice on how to get free Wi-Fi.(除非你遵照这条专家关于如何获得免费Wi-Fi的建议)”,G项句中的comes at a cost与后文get free Wi-Fi都在说收费问题,上下文语意一致。故选G项。
37.前文的“If your phone has a mobile data connection available, you can use it as a Wi-Fi hot spot.(如果你的手机有移动数据连接,你可以把它用作Wi-Fi热点)”,F项“Let other facilities connect to it and access the Internet.(让其他设施连接到它,接入互联网)”,句中的it指代上文中的your phone,上下文语意连贯。故选F项。
38.考查本段中心句。从该段的第一句话“An excellent tip to get free Wi-Fi wherever you are is to check the official websites of the places you are going to visit.(要想在任何地方都能获得免费的Wi-Fi,有一个很好的建议,那就是查看你要去的地方的官方网站)”,A项“Check city websites(检查城市网站)”,与第一句的check the official websites语意一致。故选A项。
39.该段的主题句“Don’t be afraid to ask(不要畏惧疑问)”,整段将围绕中心句展开;D项“Simply ask for the Wi-Fi password and receive it.(只要询问Wi-Fi密码并输入就可以了)”,话题为“询问”,上下文语意连贯。故选D项。
40.前文的“Instabridge and Wefi are two apps that let you identify (识别) networks that aren’t well-known.(Instabridge和Wefi是两个应用程序,让您识别网络,并不是众所周知的)”,E项“These apps can lead you to the free Wi-Fi hot spots.(这些应用程序可以引导你进入免费的Wi-Fi热点)”,句中These apps指代前文Instabridge and Wefi,上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.A
41.考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,一场猛烈的暴风雨来临了。A. Finally终于;B. Obviously显然;C. Truly真实地;D. Suddenly突然。上文提到男孩正在开车,后文提到猛烈的暴风雨突然来临,suddenly符合语境。故选D。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一般来说,在暴风雨中开车是很困难的。A. difficult困难的;B. strange奇怪的;C. useless无用的;D. amazing令人惊异的。根据后文“to drive a car in a storm”结合常识,可知要在暴风雨中开车是很困难的。故选A。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:男孩问他的父亲。A. called打电话;B. blamed责备;C. asked询问;D. ordered命令。根据后文“Dad, the storm is very violent. What should we do ”可知男孩在征询父亲的意见。后文“He asked again”也是提示。故选C。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你不必停车。A. enjoy欣赏;B. mind介意;C. consider考虑;D. stop停止。根据后文“Just keep driving.”可知父亲说儿子不必停车。故选D。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,儿子注意到大家都停了车,等着暴风雨结束。A. break打破;B. come来到;C. end结束;D. form形成。根据上文“everyone stopped their cars and waited for the storm to”可知大家停了车,等着暴风雨结束。故选C。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他又问了一遍,但他的父亲回答说:“继续开。” A. reply回答;B. report报告;C. request请求;D. fact事实。根据后文“Just keep driving.”可知父亲给出了回答。故选A。
47.考查固定短语辨析。句意:然而,男孩说:“爸爸,由于暴风雨,我什么也看不见。”A. up to一直到;B. as for至于;C. regardless of不管;D. due to因为。根据前后文“I can’t see anything …the storm”可知看不见是因为暴风雨的缘故。故选D。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有人都停了车,待在原地不动。A. sit坐下;B. lie撒谎;C. stay停留;D. exist存在。呼应后文中“He saw those who stayed there”指停了车,待在原地不动。故选C。
49.考查连词词义辨析。句意:很快,他们走出了暴风雨,但父亲告诉男孩停下来回头看。A. or或者;B. as如同;C. so所以;D. but但是。上文提到他们走出了暴风雨,后文提到父亲让男孩停下来回头看,前后为转折关系,应用but。故选D。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他看到那些留在那里的人仍被困在暴风雨中。A. injured伤害;B. caught抓住;C. missed错过;D. disturbed干扰。呼应后文“then we will get caught”指被困在暴风雨中,短语be caught in“被困住”。故选B。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的生活中经常出现艰难的时刻。A. early早的;B. hard困难的;C. recent最近的;D. great极好的。根据后文“you will overcome the difficulties”可知此处将暴风雨比作生活中出现的艰难时刻。故选B。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我们坚持下去,我们就能走出生活的暴风雨。A. life生活;B. dream梦想;C. work工作;D. purpose目的。呼应上文“come into our life”指生活的暴风雨。故选A。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我们失去了勇气和耐心,我们就会被困住。A. health健康;B. honesty诚实;C. energy能量;D. courage勇气。结合后文“and patience, then we will get caught”以及上文儿子在父亲的建议下,勇于在暴风雨中前进,可知,如果我们在生活的暴风雨中失去了勇气和耐心,我们就会被困住。故选D。
54.考查固定短语辨析。句意:所以无论发生什么,展示你的勇气和力量,这样你就会克服困难,最终取得成功。A. as though好像;B. even if即使;C. so that以便;D. as long as只要。引导目的状语从句,表示“以便……”应用so that。故选C。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以无论发生什么,展示你的勇气和力量,这样你就会克服困难,最终取得成功。A. have有,取得;B. ensure确保;C. prove证明;D. increase增加。根据前后文“you will overcome the difficulties and …success finally”可知,指克服困难,最终取得成功。故选A。
56.to add 57.despite 58.has set 59.made 60.having 61.which 62.gifts 63.currently 64.a 65.promotion
66. Last weekend, our class organized a visit to a local cultural exhibition.
Various paper cuttings made with red paper were shown, which was cut into lively images of people, animals or flowers. Besides, a lecture about the history of paper-cutting was given by an art teacher. We kept taking photos and expressing our admiration.
The exhibition allows us to appreciate the fantastic Chinese traditional craft that we take pride in. It was really unforgettable for me to visit this exhibition.
67.So many scary dreams came in my sleep.I was chased and was running and running with no idea about my roads and destinations. Finally my legs slipped off, and I fell into a big well. I was screaming loudly in my sleep and nobody came to help me. I was falling down into the deepest well. Suddenly I felt a touch of soft hands trying to hold me. I saw the face of the person, who was sent to protect me and guide me when I was in trouble.
Suddenly I woke up from my dreams and I saw my mother's soft hands holding me.I looked at her and said,“Mom, that person had your face. It was you only, Mom. And I want to tell you why I went to bed early last night. I want to tell you that I really love your pizzas and your stories.”I began whispering to her, and slowly fell back asleep in her hands. This time, no scary dreams came in my sleep because my mother was holding me.
同课章节目录