Unit 6 When was it invented第二课时Section A（3a~3c）课件(共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 6
When was it invented
第二课时 Section A（3a~3c）
It’s a kind of drink.
It’s brown or green.
It needs to be added into water.
It’s a little bitter(苦的).
It was invented in China.
It can help us keep awake,
lose weight and it can also
keep us away from cancer.
Now mainly middle-aged and elderly people like it.
Guessing game
green tea
black tea
white tea
yellow tea
Oolong
dark tea
An Accidental Invention
What does “accidental” mean
Tea was found by accident.
Pre-reading
How tea was invented by accident
While-reading
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
In what order was the passage written
Read Para.1 carefully and finish the mind map.
when
who
how
process
It was first drunk about _____________
A Chinese ruler called __________
By __________
1. Shen Nong ___________________________
over an open fire;
2. Some leaves _____________________and
____________for some time;
3.It produced ______________;
4. Shen Nong __________the brown water.
5000 years ago
was boiling drinking water
fell into the water
remained
a nice smell
tasted
Careful reading
Shen Nong
accident
Read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Name of the book
The writer
His status (地位)
The book is about The book describes how tea plants
____________ and used to ____________.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves ______________ and what kinds of water__________ .
Lu Yu
the saint of tea
Cha Jing
were grown
make tea
were used
were produced
Introduction of the book
Read Para.3 finish the following task.
What happened in these eras (年代)
6th and 7th
1660
19th
Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660.
The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
3b
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water when Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
4. What is Cha Jing about
5. When was tea brought to other countries
3b
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1600.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ________ between many different countries.
invented
3c
drunk
produced
brought
traded
invent drink bring produce trade
注意drink和trade的词性
Careful reding
post-reading
Invention
Book
Spread
Retelling
Tea was invented by__________.
About_______years ago, ___________ discovered tea.
The color of tea is_______, and it tasted_________.
The saint of tea is__________.
Cha Jing is about
How_________were grown and used to_________ .
Where_____________ were produced and what kinds of________were used.
Tea was brought________________during 6th and 7th.
Tea appeard in England___________ .
Tea trade took place______________________.
accident
5,000
Shen Nong
brown
delicious
Lu Yu
tea plants
make tea
the finest tea
water
Korea and Japan
around 1660
in the 19th century
by accident 偶然；意外地
Point
1. How tea was invented by accident.
Language points
by accident相当于by chance，通常在句中作状语，也可以作表语。
反义短语：on purpose“故意地”。
This piece of music has a lasting value though it is made up by accident.
It is said that ...据说……
Point
2. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong ...
It is said that...中的It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
该结构相当于“People say that…“
It is said that she works as a director.
类似的结构：
It is believed that… 人们认为……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is （well）known that… 众所周知……
boil /b l/ v. 煮沸；烧开
Point
3. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water …
boil在此处作及物动词；它也可作不及物动词，其后接温度时要用介词at。
boil 作动词，还可意为“（用开水）煮（食物）”。
Water usually boils at 100℃.
Can you help me boil dumplings
boiled water
boiling water
开水（形容水被烧开的状态）
沸水（形容水正在沸腾的状态）
remain/ r 'me n/ v. 保持不变；剩余
Point
4. … and remained there for some time.
（1）remain在此处作不及物动词，意为“剩余，遗留，继续存在”。
There are only ten minutes remaining.
（2）remain作不及物动词，还可表示“逗留；不离去”。
The plane remained on the ground.
smell /smel/ n.气味 v. 发出......气味；闻到
Point
5. It produced a nice smell …
（1）smell作可数名词，意为“气味”；作不可数名词，意为“嗅觉”。
The flower has a sweet smell.
（2）smell作系动词，意为“有......气味，发出......气味”，后接形容词 The cheese cake smells so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
（3）smell也可作及物动词，意为“闻到，嗅到（气味）”。
I smelt something burning.
take place 发生；举行
Point
6. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
take place为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。指根据安排或计划发生，含有事先预料或计划的意思。
The 2022 Winter Olympics took place in Beijing, China.
happen意为“发生”，为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。
指具体客观事件的发生，有偶然性，未能预见。
A car accident happened last night.
without doubt 毫无疑问；的确
Point
7. … the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
without doubt可与there is no doubt that进行同义句转换。
其中doubt作名词，意为“疑问；疑惑” 。
He is without doubt the best teacher in our school.
There is no doubt that he is the best teacher in our school.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子
1. The building was burnt out and only the walls _________(剩余).
2. As a reporter, I will report the _________(贸易) talk between the two countries.
3. In history many _________(统治者) dreamed of controlling the world.
remained
trade
rulers
Exercises
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你知道澳大利亚的国饮是什么吗？
Do you know what Australia’s _________ _________ is
2. 如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是烧些水。
If you want to make tea, the first thing to do is to _________ ________ _________.
boil some
national drink
water
3. 这个男孩掉进了河里，大声呼救。
The boy __________ _________ ________ _________ and shouted
for help.
4. 当春天来临的时候, 花儿散发出一种香味。
When spring comes, the flowers _________ _________ _________ _________.
5. 在不到五年的时间里Tara能讲汉语讲得很好。
Tara can speak Chinese very well _____ ______ _____ ______ ______.
river
fell/dropped into the
smell
years
produce a nice
in less than five/5
1. 直到雨停了我们才能外出。 (not ... until ...)
We can’t go out until the rain stops.
2. 昨天我们在公共汽车站偶然相遇。 (by accident)
We met by accident at the bus station yesterday.
3. 据说Jill下个月将去中国。 (It is said that ...)
It is said that Jill will go to China next month.
Ⅲ. 翻译句子
5. 毫无疑问，爸爸将在10点钟之前回来。 (without doubt)
Without doubt, Dad will come back before 10 o’clock.
6. 没有人知道刚才教室里发生了什么。 (take place)
No one/Nobody knows what took place in the classroom just now.
4. 人们认为教育很重要。 (It is believed that ...)
It is believed that education is very important.
Homework
1. Make sentences with these phrases:
by accident, it is believed that, take place, without doubt, be used for, fall into.
2. Review the passage we have learnt today.