Unit 1 How can we become good learners Section A Grammar focus-4c 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
人教版 英语 九年级上册
Section A GF-4c
Review
To become a good English learner, we should learn about some ways to learn English!
Writing
Speaking
Listening
Reading
How do you learn English
—How do you learn English
—I learn English by ________.
making word cards
listening to tapes
studying with a group
reading the textbook
—How do you learn English
—I learn by ________.
asking the teacher for help
taking notes in English
watching English movies
listening to English songs
by doing sth.
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
Read the following sentences and find out the common features.
verb + by + v.-ing
learn/ study, practice, improve, develop, repeat, review……
Grammar Focus
by+动词-ing形式，表方式、方法
（1）在此结构中，by是介词，意为“通过，使用”。
Mr. Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.
（2）该结构常用来回答how引导的问句。
介词by的其他常见用法
(1)by +地点，意为靠近；在......旁边
by
Tom sits by the window in the classroom.
(2)by +时间，意为不迟于；在......之前
Mom told him to come back home by 10 :00.
(3)by+交通工具，意为 乘......（表示方式）
He goes to work by bike.
(4)意为“由……所作”
The music by Mozart is famous all over the world.
Language points
Point1
Point2
Grammar
【例句】1. Come and sit by us.
2. Peter goes to work by bus every day.
3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.
【结论】
by表示位置，意为“__________ ”，如句1。
2.by+表示交通工具的名词(by后不加冠词 )，意为“ ”，如句2。
3. by+时间, 意为“ ”，如句3。
乘/坐...
在……旁边
到(某时)之前; 不迟于
He goes to school by bike.
The children are playing by the river.
When I passed by Jack’s window this morning,
I heard him singing in the room.
I must be in bed by ten o’clock.
by 的其他用法
pass\walk by “经过，路过”
4. by +动作执行者，意为_______，常用于_________，引出动作执行者。
“被;由”
被动语态
The bridge was built ______________ last year.
如：这座桥是工人们去年建造的。
by the workers
5.组成其它固定短语:
by the way : 意为________________________，常做插入语。
by oneself : 意为________________。
by accident: 意为__________。
by the end of...: 意为______________。
by the time...: 意为 ____________。
by mistake: 意为_________。
“顺便说”;“顺便问一 下”
“单独”;“独自”
“偶然”
“到.....末为止”
“错误地”
“到....时候”
Practice
Match the questions and answers.
How do you practice speaking By watching English programs.
How do you learn new words By listening to a tape and repeating out aloud.
How do you improve your writing By having conversations with friends.
How do you practice listening By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
How do you improve your pronunciation By making word cards.
How do you learn grammar By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
Answer like this: I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
4a
Making sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and
newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence
patterns.
4b
Practice
I like to learn math ___________________________________.
I like to practice my physics ______________________.
I like to improve my chemistry ______________________________
__________________.
I like to practice my Chinese __________________________.
I like to improve my history and geography ____________________
________________________.
by solving new math problems every day
by doing extra exercises
by memorizing chemical terms and
doing experiments
by keeping a diary in Chinese
by watching historical
and geographical programs
Have a try
do sth. by doing
Eg: I learn Chinese by reading books.
Check (√) what you do to learn English.
I learn English by My partner learns English by
yes no how often yes no how often
doing grammar exercises.
taking notes in English.
reading English books/magazines.
writing in an English diary.
using an English dictionary.
…
4c
Practice
e.g. l usually practice my English by
______________________________________________________________________________________
Make sentences using the structure "do sth. by doing" with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates /taking notes / watching English movies.
Production
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
4c
Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
Yes, I do.
How often do you do them
…
Production
Do we study by doing the same thing
Who Similarities Differences
Sum up your survey in 4c, then write it down.
Discussion
exercise
1. —How do you study for a test，Eric
—I study ________ working with a group.
A. by B. with C. in D. for
2. —Shall we go to the airport to pick up your sister
—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here ________taxi.
A. on B. for C. by D. with
3. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.
A. for B. on C. by D. with
4.Smartphones ________ Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A. made by B. making in
C. to make by D. makes in
一、单项选择。
A
C
C
A
5. You have to get home ________ 10 o’clock.
A. with B. in C. on D. by
6. —________ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
D
C
Summary
2. I study by…(listening, reading, listening……. )
习语( idiom)
1.Study the passage about Wei Fen
First, she didn’t like English class after watching an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie. began to watch other English movies
Homework