枣庄市第十五中学2022—2023学年度第二学期第一次月考
八年级语文试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)
完型填空 (每题1分,共10分)
Mary loved dolls (玩具娃娃) very much but she never had one. Every time she asked her mom to buy her a doll, her mom _1 because the family was very poor. The day before her birthday, Mary tried to persuade (说服) her mom again. She said “All my friends have_2_ own dolls.” She really wanted to_ 3_ one, but her mom didn’t say a word. This made Mary very 4. On that night. Mary quietly went into her mom’s bedroom. She 5 put her hand into her mom’s bag, took out some money, put it in her pocket (口袋) and went back to sleep again. The next morning, Mary was very excited 6 she was going to buy herself a doll. But at breakfast, she 7 on the table a nice doll dressed in beautiful clothes. “Happy birthday, Mary. This is a doll I made 8 you,” her mum said to her happily. After knowing her mother had been working on it for two weeks, Mary felt 9 ashamed (羞愧). She told her mom the truth(实情), said sorry to her and 10 she would not do such a bad thing again.
( ) 1. A. came B. forgot C. refused D. relaxed
( ) 2. A. my B. her C. our D. their
( ) 3. A. get B. sell C. meet D. finish
( ) 4. A. funny B. sad C. scared D. lucky
( ) 5. A. loudly B. usually C. quickly D. probably
( ) 6. A. but B. or C. though D. because
( ) 7. A. saw B. lost C. sent D. chose
( ) 8. A. of B. for C. from D. after
( ) 9. A. quite B. never C. just D. yet
( ) 10. A. asked B. advised C. wondered D. promised
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
My name is Gavin. My brother, Barry, and I took a trip to Miami last summer. I will never forget it. We have some cousins in Miami and they wanted us to visit them. We thought about the beautiful beaches, so we decided to go. We also wanted to see our cousins, Tom and Jack.
Barry and I were both excited about the trip. Our father got up early to drive us to the airport (机场). But the car broke down (抛锚) on our way! This made us miss our plane. As Barry and I were waiting around the airport for another plane, we tried to call our cousins. Unluckily, they weren’t at home. They were on their way to the Miami Airport to meet us! We finally arrived in Miami four hours late. Of course, our cousins were not at the airport. We called their house and asked them to come back to the airport. When we saw them, we were very happy.
We stayed in Miami for a week and had a ▲ time. Nothing went right. It rained everyday and we didn’t go to the beach even once. On the second day, when we were playing tennis, Jack fell and broke his leg. Then he couldn’t walk, and we had to stay at home. It was so boring.
When it was time to leave, Barry and I were very sad. We said goodbye to our cousins and asked them to visit us soon.
( ) 11. Gavin and Barry went to Miami to visit their .
A. parents B. friends C. uncles D. cousins
( ) 12. How did Gavin and Barry go to the airport
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. By subway.
( ) 13. How was the weather in Miami when Gavin and Barry were there
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy.
( ) 14. The best word for“ ▲ ”is .
A. terrible B. busy C. wonderful D. relaxing
( ) 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Tom and Jack went to the airport twice to meet their cousins.
B. Jack broke his arm when he was playing tennis.
C. Gavin and Barry stayed in Miami for a month.
D. Gavin didn’t like playing on the beach.
B
Billy
My birthday is on April 29th. This year, I had a birthday party at home and invited all my friends.
We put a big table with chairs around it in the living room. On the table there was a big cake. There were twelve candles on it. Everyone had a piece of cake. Then I got my gifts. I got a CD from my sister. My father and mother gave me a CD player. My friends gave me a basketball and some books.
Jacob
I love my birthday. It’s on February 18th. This year, my mother and I made a big cake. That was fun. My friends came to my house and we played many games and they brought me lots of gifts. As usual, my parents gave me great books for my birthday.
In the afternoon, my father took my friends and me to an old people’s home. We brought them some cakes and fruits. We read newspapers to them. They were very happy.
Dale
My birthday is on July 1st. This year I had a birthday party in the park. I played football with my friends there. We all love playing football. At noon, we had a barbecue (户外烧烤), and everyone enjoyed it.
( ) 16. How old is Billy
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
( ) 17. What do Jacob’s parents usually give him for his birthday
A. CDs. B. Books. C. Cakes. D. Clothes.
( ) 18. Who took Jacob and his friends to an old people’s home
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle. D. His aunt.
( ) 19. What did Dale and his friends play in the park
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Baseball. D. Football.
( ) 20. You may find the material in a .
A. diary B. dictionary C. school magazine D. science newspaper
C
Hi Robert,
Our class are going to have a picnic (野餐) on Saturday in Jackson Park. You are often absent (缺席) so I want to remind you. Please don’t forget! Bob, Lucy, Dave and I are going to give Mr. Brown a gift. Bob and I are going to choose a book for him. Lucy is going to buy some flowers for him. Dave says he will give Mr. Brown a pen!
Our class are going to meet in front of St. Louis Cathedral at 11:00 on Saturday morning. There are usually lots of people in the square. In front of the cathedral (大教堂), there are many things to see. Some musicians usually play music in the square and people dance. A few magicians do tricks (戏法) there, too.
Then, at about 11:30 a.m. our class are going to walk through the square. There are usually some artists showing their paintings on the north side of the square. I am going to take pictures of them.
Then our class are going to the park to find a place to eat. I am going to make some fruit salad. Cindy is going to make milk shakes. Some are going to bring sandwiches, juice and potato chips. Some are going to bring their favorite CDs.
It is going to be fun. I think everyone is going to enjoy it.
Please let me know if you are going to come!
Yours,
Sarah
( ) 21.What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese
A.寻找 B.拜访 C.信任 D.提醒
( ) 22. Who is going to give some flowers to Mr. Brown
A. Sarah. B. Bob. C. Lucy. D. Dave.
( ) 23. Sarah’s class will meet .
A. in front of a park B. in front of a cathedral
C. at 11:30 on Saturday morning D. at 11:00 on Sunday morning
( ) 24. What can people see in the square
①Magicians do tricks. ②Musicians play music.
③Writers sell their books. ④Artists show their paintings.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
( ) 25. What is Sarah going to make for the picnic
Fruit salad. B. Potato chips. C. Apple juice. D. Milk shakes.
第三节 阅读理解七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中56~60小题处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把答案写在题后的横线上。
Near my home there is a building on a busy street. These days, I do volunteer (义务) work at this building. 26.
I often ask myself the question, “Why do I volunteer at Hemet Hospice ”
As we all know, people have different reasons for volunteering. 27. Some have talents to show others. Some are suffering (遭受) something and need to make themselves happy again.28. _____ That's the warmth (热情) of standing side by side with another person who needs help. We don’t care who they are or if they are healthy. 29. That mind is to help those who are suffering a lot.
30. The volunteers at Hemet Hospice became a family to me later. During some of the hardest days of my life, it was their smiles (微笑) that helped me get through those days.
These volunteers laugh, talk, eat, and share their life experience. They are a nice group.
A. For myself, I think, it’s warmth. B. Some have a lot of time. C. We are only a group with one mind. D. Its name is Hemet Hospice(收容所). E. When I came here three years ago, I knew nobody. F. The Hospice is very big. G. There we sometimes see robots.
26. ___________ 27. __________ 28. _________ 29. __________ 30. ___________
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,把答案写在题后31-40小题处横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have 31. (problem) with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this Laura Mills, a teenager from London, thinks talking to someone 32. (help) a lot.
Laura once 33. (lose) her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. Now she believes she will feel worse34. she talks to someone. She will always remember 35. (share) her problems in the future. Robert Hunt, an expert, feels 36. same way as Laura. He said it was best not to run 37. from our problems. Students can discuss their problems 38. their parents because they have 39. (much) experience. In English, we say that sharing a problem 40. (be) like cutting it in half.
31. ___________ 32. __________ 33. _________ 34. __________ 35. ___________
36. ___________ 37. __________ 38. _________ 39. __________ 40. ___________
第五节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。把答案写在题后41-45小题的横线上。
41. Jonny did a lot of (准备)for the competition.
42. My teacher said that it took four (步骤)to solve this problem.
43. It can be (危险的)to ride a bike at night.
44. William told his father that he wanted to be a (科学家).
45. I bought a beautiful pencil box as a gift for Susan and she (接受)it.
41. ___________42. __________ 43. _________ 44. __________ 45. ___________
第六节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,必须用上所提供的单词或短语。把答案写在46~50小题的横线上。
46. 她准备去睡觉了。(ready)
47.他们的房子和我们的类似。(similar)
48.为什么不培养一种业余爱好呢 (take)
49.我能打开电视机吗 (turn)
50.露西总是把自己的问题隐藏起来。(keep)
第七节:任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [53] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服)if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [54] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
51.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident
___________________________________________________
52.How can you encourage yourself
___________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
53._______________________________________________
54._______________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
55.______________________________________________
第八节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
假如你是王玲,你的美国好友Jenifer想知道中国学生是怎样度过周末的。请根据下面的提示信息,写一封信告诉她中国学生周末都会做些什么。
提示:
1.呆在家里看电视;
2.和好朋友或家人一起去看电影;
3.锻炼身体;
要求:
1.语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
2.不少于70词;开头与格式已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中请勿出现真实的姓名、班名或者校名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Jenifer,
I’m very happy to hear from you. Now I’d like to tell you
Yours,
Wang Ling
八年级寒假英语自测(一)答题纸
班级_________姓名________________
得分_________________________
第一节 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)
(
1 [A] [B] [C] [D]
6
[A] [B] [C] [D]
2
[A] [B] [C] [D]
7
[A] [B] [C] [D]
3
[A] [B] [C] [D]
8
[A] [B] [C] [D]
4
[A] [B] [C] [D]
9
[A] [B] [C] [D]
5
[A] [B] [C] [D]
10
[A] [B] [C] [D]
)
第二节 阅读理解(11~25题,每题2分,共30分)
(
1
1
[A] [B] [C] [D] 1
6
[A] [B] [C] [D]
21
[A] [B] [C] [D]
12
[A] [B] [C] [D]
17
[A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
13
[A] [B] [C] [D]
18
[A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
14
[A] [B] [C] [D]
19 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2
4
[A] [B] [C] [D]
15
[A] [B] [C] [D]
20
[A] [B] [C] [D]
25
[A] [B] [C] [D]
)
第三节 七选五(26-30题,每题2分,共10分)
(
2
6
.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
2
7
.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
2
8.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
2
9
.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
3
0
.[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
)
第四节 语法填空(共10分,每题1分)
(
3
1
. _______________
3
2
. ______________
3
3
.___________
3
4
. ______________
3
5
._______________
3
6
. ______________
3
7
. ______________
3
8
.___________
3
9
. ______________
4
0
._______________
)
第五节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
(
4
1
. _______________
4
2
. ______________
4
3
.___________
4
4
. ______________
4
5
._______________
)
第六节 汉译英(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(
46
.
47
.
48
.
49
.
50
.
)
(
51
.
52
.
53
.
54
.
55
.
)第七节 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
第八节 作文 (15分)
八年级英语试题参考答案与评分标准
(
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
B
A
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
B
C
A
A
C
B
A
D
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
C
B
B
A
D
B
A
C
E
)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
31.problems 32.helps 33.lost 34.unless 35.to share
36.the 37.away 38.to 39.more 40.is
第五节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
41.preparations42.steps43.dangerous44.scientist45.accepted
第六节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.She is ready to go to bed.
47.Their house is similar to ours.
48.Why not take up a hobby?
49.Can I turn on the TV?
50.Lucy always keep her problems to herself.
第七节:任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
51.Five suggestions.
52.Give myself praise for the good things I'v done.
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
53.一个强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。
54.在某些方面,爱好使你变得出众。
C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
55.How to be more confident?
第八节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)