上海市民办浦东交中初级中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
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2022-2023学年上海市民办浦东交中中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、Listen and choose the right picture
1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
二、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear .
2．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Physics.
C.Chemistry.
D.English.
3．（1分）A.At 4：45 p.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 5：15 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
4．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
D.By underground.
5．（1分）A.Because she was late.
B.Because she was in the library.
C.Because she forgot the report.
D.Because she didn't wait for the man.
6．（1分）A.The weather was not comfortable.
B.He was not satisfied with the hotel.
C.The holiday was tiring but interesting.
D.He had great fun reading the advertisement.
三、 Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false .
7．（5分）（1）Mike can't go to class next Tuesday because he has to see the doctor.__________
（2）Besides reading chapters 17 to 20，Mike needs to read articles and watch videos online._______
（3）Miss Henderson will give the students a practice test to help them prepare for the exam._______
（4）Miss Henderson tells Mike to bring the medical report from the doctor to her office._______
（5）Mike is calling Miss Henderson to know how to prepare for the coming exam._______
四、 Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences .
8．（10分）（1）When Jessica Cox was born，she had _______，which shocked her parents.
（2）Jessica learned to tie her shoes，_______and take a bath at an early age.
（3）Being called " _______" and " Captain Hook " made Jessica quiet and sad.
（4）At age 14，Jessica and her family moved to a new city and _______.
（5）Jessica overcame her greatest fear — flying — and became a pilot _______.
五、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
9．（1分）My cousin is such an honest man that all of us like him very much.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（ ）
A．/ n zt/ B．/ n st/ C．/ n st/ D．/ n zt/
10．（1分）To tell you the truth，the beautiful house doesn't belong to .（ ）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
11．（1分）The centre of France is agricultural region，growing crops such as wheat and sunflowers .（ ）
A．an B．a C．the D．/
12．（1分）His father works hard _________ the construction site every day.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．by
13．（1分）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her．（ ）
A．clear B．clearer
C．clearly D．more clearly
14．（1分）In 1998， the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.（ ）
A．attracts B．attracted
C．has attracted D．will attract
15．（1分）I still remember the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.（ ）
A．visit B．to visit
C．visiting D．to visiting
16．（1分） Please tell John to call me back as soon as he__________back to the office.（ ）
A． come B． comes C． will come D． came
17．（1分）He was not sure for his mother's birthday.（ ）
A．what is he going to buy
B．what he is going to buy
C．what was he going to buy
D．what he was going to buy
18．（1分）Would you like _________ to eat？（ ）
A．something delicious B．anything delicious
C．delicious something D．delicious anything
19．（1分）_________ important energy electricity is in our life!（ ）
A．How B．How an C．What an D．What
20．（1分）Get your student book and notebook ready，_______？（ ）
A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．won't you
21．（1分）Tom's idea sounds__________and everyone seems to agree with him.（ ）
A．lovely B．beautifully
C．nicely D．wonderfully
22．（1分）Steve didn't stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind．（ ）
A．because B．until C．since D．if
23．（1分）﹣Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp？
﹣_______ We'll surely have a good time there．（ ）
A．Good idea． B．That's all right．
C．Thank you． D．Never mind．
六、Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once .选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
24．（4分）
A.energy B.pollute C.inside D.immediately E.use
Carpooling （ 拼 车 ） is another way to help improve air quality.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car.It（1） reduce your car's emissions（排放） by half.
What you do（2） your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside.You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you（3） less and save more money.Huge amounts of our（4） supply comes from burning coal，another contributor to haze.By cutting down your electricity use，you are cutting down on haze.
25．（4分）
A.Hometown B.intelligent C.quickly D.shocked E.abroad
A young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country，he was determined to learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and （1） and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed （2） .The wise men returned with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （3） that he didn't know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense （精简） the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.The （4） men again went to see the king，this time bringing 500 books，but the king still thought there were too many.He never took interest in the real wisdom and his country was destroyed.
七、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）
26．（1分）Don't talk with others while （eat）.
27．（1分）We are taught to behave （polite） in public．
28．（1分）Parents need to have good （communicate） with their children.
29．（1分）Look!Maria is （chat） with Daniel on the Internet.
30．（1分）Doctors have the ability to save . （life）
31．（1分）Animal Helpers makes it possible for the （disable） to make their lives easier.
32．（1分）How （care） she was!She cut herself.
33．（1分）If you are interested in it，you can search for （far） information on our website.
八、 Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词）
34．（2分） There will be a thunder shower tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
there a thunder shower tomorrow？
35．（2分）It took her a short time to turn on the computer．（对划线部分提问）
it take her to turn on the computer？
36．（2分） I have finished my homework.（改为被动语态）
My homework has by me.
37．（2分）If you don't work hard，you will fall behind the others.（改为并列句）
Work hard， you will up with others.
38．（2分）I have three physics books，and he has five. （改为同义句）
I have three books and he has two physics books I.
39．（2分）Throw away the empty bottle．（改为否定句）
away the empty bottle．
40．（2分）The，came，students，happily，when，were，the，talking，in，teacher （连词成句）
九、 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．（12分）Story 1 In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.When they started talking to each other，they discovered some amazing similarities （相似处）.First，they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood.Later on，they discovered that they had both married women called Linda，and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan.Besides，both brothers had called their dogs by the same name﹣Toy.As if that wasn't enough，they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place every year.
Story 2 In 1996，a Filipino woman called Mrs.Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish.Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.Mrs.Jimena said that she didn't know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn.Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea.According to Mrs.Jimena，the holes in her children's necks become larger when they are underwater，allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes.
Story 3 On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.She wrote letters and numbers either upside﹣down or back﹣to﹣front.Although she could read what she wrote，no one else could.She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.Vicky became very upset，and soon stopped reading and writing altogether.Instead she started watching TV all the time.On 27th，September 1995，Vicky was watching her favorite football team，Manchester United，play on television.When the team scored a goal，she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards，hitting her head on a coffee table.The next day，Vicky could read and write properly again.
（1）The twin brother didn't meet each other until .
A.1940
B.1979
C.1994
D.1996
（2）The twin brothers .
A.grew up in two different families
B.didn't have any similarities at all
C.had two sons named James and Alan
D.didn't like making things out of wood
（3）Mrs.Jimena's children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because .
A.their mother was the best swimmer
B.their village was close to the sea
C.they had holes like gills below ears
D.they had gills like fish in their necks
（4）The 10﹣year﹣old English girl changed her proper writing habit .
A.soon after she had a headache one day
B.while she was watching a football match
C.when she hit her head on a coffee table
D.as soon as she stopped reading and writing
（5）From the third story we know that .
A.Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years
B.doctors didn't know what was wrong with Vicky
C.hitting one's head can make him write backwards
D.watching football on television can cause trouble
（6）This passage consists of three stories.
A.Traditional
B.historical
C.frightening
D.amazing
十、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．（12分）Country western music is very old.It came from the United States，Canada，Ireland，and Great Britain.Country western music is a mixture of music from all of these places.
In the west of America，cowboys had to（1） the cattle（牛）.They had to watch them all day and all night（2） the cattle sometimes ran away.A cowboy 's life was lonely and dangerous.When he was in the desert with cattle，he drank strong coffee to stay（3） .He also sang songs to calm them.He sang about the stars and the moon，about his family and his friends.The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep.
In the south of America，many people came from Ireland，Scotland，and England.They played their own kind of music.They also brought instruments（4） their homes.They used guitars，violins，and harmonicas（口琴），too.When they visited their friends and families，they usually sang together.
Country western music describes（5） .It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and（6） .People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas.Many country western music fans wear western clothes and dance together.Many bands all over the world now perform country western music.
（1）A.keep off B.take care of C.get rid of D.sell off
（2）A.so B.though C.when D.because
（3）A.alive B.warm C.awake D.asleep
（4）A.to B.in C.from D.of
（5）A.history B.scene C.beauty D.life
（6）A.flowers B.trees C.crops D.grasses
十一、Fill in the blanks with proper words ，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
43．（14分）
A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body.Even though there has been all medical research，（1）n can really understand everything about it.Like the rest of our body，our brain needs to be cared for.The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite easy.Getting a good night's sleep，eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result.The （2）t is，just like your body，you can also improve your mind.I' ve found I can improve my memory if I can（3）i what I need to remember.For example，if I'm going shopping and I need bread，milk and a birthday card for my brother，I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be （4）u with important dates.If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much （5）e to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you（6）r visit new places and have new experiences.Traveling more often has much more long﹣term benefits than you would have ever expected.Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working，and communication with others in any
Language is important.Having a（7）c is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
十二、Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）
44．（12分）It was a long and hot summer that year，and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart.When it was over，she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible thing known as "the Entrance".Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you were in the past，Anne.What has come over you？"
"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，" Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."
After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.When she returned to Green Gables，three weeks passed without the exam results appearing.Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening，Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne，you've passed，" she cried， "and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied."
"Well now，I always said it，" said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer？
（2）Why didn't Anne talk as much as before？
（3）Where did she take the "Entrance" exam？
（4）Who came first in the exam？
（5）How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the "Entrance" exam？
十三、 Writing（作文）
45．（20分）Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关网络小说（web novels）的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据表格提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，表述这次讨论的内容。
一些同学认为 另一些同学认为 你的看法
1.网络小说很有趣； 2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。 1.看网络小说影响视力； 2.浪费时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。 ……
2022-2023学年上海市民办浦东交中中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、Listen
略
五、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
9．（1分）My cousin is such an honest man that all of us like him very much.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（ ）
A．/ n zt/ B．/ n st/ C．/ n st/ D．/ n zt/
【解答】考查单词的读音。honest的发音是[ n st]。
故选：C。
10．（1分）To tell you the truth，the beautiful house doesn't belong to .（ ）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。belong to sb"属于某人"，介词to后填人称代词宾格me。
故选：B。
11．（1分）The centre of France is agricultural region，growing crops such as wheat and sunflowers .（ ）
A．an B．a C．the D．/
【解答】结合语境可知，region在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，agricultural以元音音素开头，所以选an。
故选：A。
12．（1分）His father works hard _________ the construction site every day.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．by
【解答】on在……上；at在；in在……里面；by借助。根据"the construction site"可知，是在工地上，用介词on。
故选：A。
13．（1分）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her．（ ）
A．clear B．clearer
C．clearly D．more clearly
【解答】根据题意：为了让顾客理解她，女服务员讲话尽可能的清晰．可知考查句型as…as和…一样，同级比较用形容词或副词原形，此处修饰动词talked，所以用副词clearly．
故选：C．
14．（1分）In 1998， the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.（ ）
A．attracts B．attracted
C．has attracted D．will attract
【解答】根据语境及题干时间状语In 1998，句中谓语动词动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态attracted。A项是一般现在时态，与题干语境不符；C项是现在完成时态，题干没有体现相对于现在的时间，也没有体现对现在的影响；D项是一般将来时态，与题干语境不符。
故选：B。
15．（1分）I still remember the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.（ ）
A．visit B．to visit
C．visiting D．to visiting
【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是to+动词的ing形式。rememeber（记得） to do sth意思是"记得要做某事"，此事未做；remember doing sth意思是"记得做过某事"，此事已做。根据in 2019可知正确答案是C。
故选：C。
16．（1分） Please tell John to call me back as soon as he__________back to the office.（ ）
A． come B． comes C． will come D． came
【解答】as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为"一……就……"。如果主句用将来时、情态动词或祈使句，从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时，从句主语为he，故动词come应用第三人称单数形式。
故选：B。
17．（1分）He was not sure for his mother's birthday.（ ）
A．what is he going to buy
B．what he is going to buy
C．what was he going to buy
D．what he was going to buy
【解答】分析句式，题干设空后是一个宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项（均使用了疑问语序）；题干关键信息是was not sure，表述的是过去的事情，宾语从句中也应用一般过去时态，因此D项表述符合语境。
故选：D。
18．（1分）Would you like _________ to eat？（ ）
A．something delicious B．anything delicious
C．delicious something D．delicious anything
【解答】delicious美味的；something某物，用在肯定句中或表征求意见的疑问句中；anything任何东西，用在否定或疑问句中，句子是表征求意见的疑问句，所以用something，排除B和D，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，放在不定代词后，排除C。
故选：A。
19．（1分）_________ important energy electricity is in our life!（ ）
A．How B．How an C．What an D．What
【解答】观察句子的中心词"energy能源"为不可数名词，应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!，根据结构，应填what。
故选：D。
20．（1分）Get your student book and notebook ready，_______？（ ）
A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．won't you
【解答】反意疑问句的陈述部分是肯定的祈使句时，反意问句通常使用will you或won't you，will you表示请求语气，近似于"请你"，won't you表示语气更强烈，也可表示邀请或提醒。题干是使用祈使句表达命令，所以此处使用will you，让命令没那么强硬。
故选：B。
21．（1分）Tom's idea sounds__________and everyone seems to agree with him.（ ）
A．lovely B．beautifully
C．nicely D．wonderfully
【解答】lovely可爱的，有吸引力的；beautifully漂亮地；nicely很好地；wonderfully很好地；题干中的sound是系动词，应用形容词作表语，选项B、C和D都是副词。
故选：A。
22．（1分）Steve didn't stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind．（ ）
A．because B．until C．since D．if
【解答】not until 直到…才；固定句式；此题根据语境：Steve直到眼睛完全瞎了才停止写作．故用until．
故选：B．
23．（1分）﹣Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp？
﹣_______ We'll surely have a good time there．（ ）
A．Good idea． B．That's all right．
C．Thank you． D．Never mind．
【解答】选项A：好主意 ，选项B： 不客气，选项C：谢谢 ，选项D：别在意，结合句意：﹣﹣我们参加绿色世界夏令营好吗？﹣﹣好主意 ，我们一定会玩得很开心的．
故选：A．
六、Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once .选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
24．（4分）
A.energy B.pollute C.inside D.immediately E.use
Carpooling （ 拼 车 ） is another way to help improve air quality.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car.It（1） D reduce your car's emissions（排放） by half.
What you do（2） C your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside.You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you（3） B less and save more money.Huge amounts of our（4） A supply comes from burning coal，another contributor to haze.By cutting down your electricity use，you are cutting down on haze.
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：它可以立即将汽车的排放量减少一半。这里句子完整，故选择副词修饰动词reduce，immediately立刻，故选D。
（2）考查副词。句意：你在室内所做的事情会对室外的空气质量产生很大影响。结合can have a big effect on the air quality outside.（会对室外的空气质量产生很大影响。）可知这里说说在室内做的事情，故inside里面的，故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：你可以在家里和周围做很多事情，这将帮助你减少污染，节省更多的钱。结合save more money（节省更多的钱）可知是说帮助减少污染，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：大量的能源供应来自燃烧煤炭，这是造成雾霾的另一个原因。结合comes from burning coal（来自燃烧煤炭），可知说的是能源，故选A。
25．（4分）
A.Hometown B.intelligent C.quickly D.shocked E.abroad
A young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country，he was determined to learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and （1） E and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed （2） C .The wise men returned with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （3） D that he didn't know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense （精简） the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.The （4） B men again went to see the king，this time bringing 500 books，but the king still thought there were too many.He never took interest in the real wisdom and his country was destroyed.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and ...and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.（因此，他召集了国内和...所有的智者，命令他们寻找书籍，供他阅读和学习。）可知是国内外所有的智者。abroad国外的。故填abroad。故选E。
（2）考查副词。根据Five years passed ....（五年...过去了。）可知五年很快地过去了。quickly 很快地。故填quickly。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。根据the king was so ....that he didn't know how to start（国王被...了，不知道如何开始。）可知国王被震惊了，不知道如何开始。shock震惊，这里用的是一般过去时态的被动语态，故填shocked。故选D。
（4）考查形容词。The ....men again went to see the king（....人再次去见国王）根据句意：知识分子们再次去见国王。intelligent，聪明的，形容词，修饰后面的名词men，故填intelligent。故选B。
七、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）
26．（1分）Don't talk with others while eating （eat）.
【解答】eat"吃"，动词。根据"Don't talk with others while...（eat）"可知，主句为祈使句，省略了主语you，时间状语从句的主语与主句相同，可以省略"主语+be"。eat的现在分词为eating。
故填：eating。
27．（1分）We are taught to behave politely （polite） in public．
【解答】答案：politely 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用副词修饰动词taught，polite是形容词，副词是politely．
28．（1分）Parents need to have good communication （communicate） with their children.
【解答】communicate"交流"，是动词。good是形容词，应该修饰名词communication。
故填：communication。
29．（1分）Look!Maria is chatting （chat） with Daniel on the Internet.
【解答】根据"Look!Maria is..."可知，本句为现在进行时（be doing），故空中应为动词chat的现在分词chatting。
故填：chatting。
30．（1分）Doctors have the ability to save lives . （life）
【解答】根据语境分析可知，是"拯救生命"的含义。life在这里是可数名词，所以用复数。life复数形式为lives。
故填：lives。
31．（1分）Animal Helpers makes it possible for the disabled （disable） to make their lives easier.
【解答】disable使残废，动词。这里the+形容词，表示一类人，the disabled"残疾人"，填形容词disabled。
故答案为：disabled。
32．（1分）How careless （care） she was!She cut herself.
【解答】根据how引导的感叹句结构可知此处应填形容词，而由"She cut herself"可知应是粗心的。
故填：careless。
33．（1分）If you are interested in it，you can search for further （far） information on our website.
【解答】根据"you can search for…information on our website"可知，此处指搜索更多的信息，further information"更多的信息"。
故填：further。
八、 Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词）
34．（2分） There will be a thunder shower tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
Will there be a thunder shower tomorrow？
【解答】根据题干，原句是there be句型的一般将来时there will be，改为一般疑问句时变成Will there be。
故答案为：Will；be。
35．（2分）It took her a short time to turn on the computer．（对划线部分提问）
How long did it take her to turn on the computer？
【解答】此题划线的部分是a short time，很短的一段时间，提问多长时间用how long．再根据前面的took可知是一般过去时态，需要借助动词did．
故答案是：How long did．
36．（2分） I have finished my homework.（改为被动语态）
My homework has been finished by me.
【解答】根据题干，原句时态是现在完成时，改成被动语态后的动词是现在完成时的被动语态has been+过去分词。
故答案为：been；finished。
37．（2分）If you don't work hard，you will fall behind the others.（改为并列句）
Work hard， and you will catch up with others.
【解答】结合句子"Work hard...up with others"可知，此处符合结构"祈使句，and+简单句"，catch up with"赶上"，是固定短语，will后接动词原形。
故填：and；catch。
38．（2分）I have three physics books，and he has five. （改为同义句）
I have three books and he has two more physics books than I.
【解答】根据句意可知，他比我多两本物理书，所以用than进行比较，形容词应用其比较级形式。
故填：more；than。
39．（2分）Throw away the empty bottle．（改为否定句）
Don't throw away the empty bottle．
【解答】根据Throw away the empty bottle，可知句子是一个祈使句，否定形式直接在句首加don't．
故填Don't throw．
40．（2分）The，came，students，happily，when，were，the，talking，in，teacher （连词成句）
The students were talking happily when the teacher came in.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，含有主从复合句，主句使用过去进行时，从句使用一般过去时态。when引导时间状语从句，且使用一般过去时态，the teacher为主语，came in为谓语动词；主句中，the students为主语，采用复数形式，助动词应用were；talking happily高兴地交谈。
故答案为：The students were talking happily when the teacher came in。
九、 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．（12分）Story 1 In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.When they started talking to each other，they discovered some amazing similarities （相似处）.First，they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood.Later on，they discovered that they had both married women called Linda，and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan.Besides，both brothers had called their dogs by the same name﹣Toy.As if that wasn't enough，they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place every year.
Story 2 In 1996，a Filipino woman called Mrs.Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish.Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.Mrs.Jimena said that she didn't know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn.Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea.According to Mrs.Jimena，the holes in her children's necks become larger when they are underwater，allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes.
Story 3 On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.She wrote letters and numbers either upside﹣down or back﹣to﹣front.Although she could read what she wrote，no one else could.She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.Vicky became very upset，and soon stopped reading and writing altogether.Instead she started watching TV all the time.On 27th，September 1995，Vicky was watching her favorite football team，Manchester United，play on television.When the team scored a goal，she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards，hitting her head on a coffee table.The next day，Vicky could read and write properly again.
（1）The twin brother didn't meet each other until B .
A.1940
B.1979
C.1994
D.1996
（2）The twin brothers A .
A.grew up in two different families
B.didn't have any similarities at all
C.had two sons named James and Alan
D.didn't like making things out of wood
（3）Mrs.Jimena's children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because C .
A.their mother was the best swimmer
B.their village was close to the sea
C.they had holes like gills below ears
D.they had gills like fish in their necks
（4）The 10﹣year﹣old English girl changed her proper writing habit A .
A.soon after she had a headache one day
B.while she was watching a football match
C.when she hit her head on a coffee table
D.as soon as she stopped reading and writing
（5）From the third story we know that B .
A.Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years
B.doctors didn't know what was wrong with Vicky
C.hitting one's head can make him write backwards
D.watching football on television can cause trouble
（6）This passage consists of three D stories.
A.Traditional
B.historical
C.frightening
D.amazing
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.可知他们直到1979年才见面，故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第一段In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.可知两个男孩出生后就在不同的家庭中生活，故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.可知孩子们的耳朵下面长着像腮一样的洞。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据第三段On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.可知10岁的英国女孩因为头疼，然后开始了镜像写作。即头疼之后改变了正确的写作习惯，故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据第三段She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.可知她看了不同的医生，但是没有人发现她有什么病，故选B。
（6）D.推理判断题。阅读三则故事，发现三则故事都非常神奇，因此判断这篇文章由三则神奇的故事组成。故选D。
十、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．（12分）Country western music is very old.It came from the United States，Canada，Ireland，and Great Britain.Country western music is a mixture of music from all of these places.
In the west of America，cowboys had to（1） B the cattle（牛）.They had to watch them all day and all night（2） D the cattle sometimes ran away.A cowboy 's life was lonely and dangerous.When he was in the desert with cattle，he drank strong coffee to stay（3） C .He also sang songs to calm them.He sang about the stars and the moon，about his family and his friends.The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep.
In the south of America，many people came from Ireland，Scotland，and England.They played their own kind of music.They also brought instruments（4） C their homes.They used guitars，violins，and harmonicas（口琴），too.When they visited their friends and families，they usually sang together.
Country western music describes（5） D .It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and（6） C .People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas.Many country western music fans wear western clothes and dance together.Many bands all over the world now perform country western music.
（1）A.keep off B.take care of C.get rid of D.sell off
（2）A.so B.though C.when D.because
（3）A.alive B.warm C.awake D.asleep
（4）A.to B.in C.from D.of
（5）A.history B.scene C.beauty D.life
（6）A.flowers B.trees C.crops D.grasses
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：在美国西部，牛仔们不得不照顾牛。A.不得进入（某处）；B.照顾；C.摆脱；D.变卖。根据They had to watch them all day and all night（他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们）可知，牛仔们不得不照顾牛。故选B。
（2）考查连词。句意：他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们，因为牛有时会逃跑。A.所以；B.虽然；C.当......的时候；D.因为。根据They had to watch them all day and all night（他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们）可知，因为牛有时会逃跑。故选D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：当他和牛在沙漠里时，他喝浓咖啡来保持清醒。A.活着的；B.温暖的；C.清醒的；D.睡着的。根据he drank strong coffee（他喝浓咖啡）可知，他喝浓咖啡来保持清醒。故选C。
（4）考查介词。句意：他们还从他们的家里带来乐器。A.到；B.在......的里面；C.从；D.......的。根据their homes（他们的家里）可知，从他们的家里带来乐器。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：乡村西方音乐描述生活。A.历史；B.场景；C.美丽；D.生活。根据It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.（它谈论爱情、工作、家和金钱。）可知，乡村西方音乐描述生活。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：它谈论朋友和敌人、卡车和高速公路、农场和作物。A.花；B.树；C.作物；D.草。根据It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and...（它谈论朋友和敌人、卡车和高速公路、农场和......）可知，这里指的是农场和作物。故选C。
十一、Fill in the blanks with proper words ，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
43．（14分）
A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body.Even though there has been all medical research，（1）n obody can really understand everything about it.Like the rest of our body，our brain needs to be cared for.The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite easy.Getting a good night's sleep，eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result.The （2）t ruth is，just like your body，you can also improve your mind.I' ve found I can improve my memory if I can（3）i magine what I need to remember.For example，if I'm going shopping and I need bread，milk and a birthday card for my brother，I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be （4）u sed with important dates.If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much （5）e asier to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you（6）r egularly visit new places and have new experiences.Traveling more often has much more long﹣term benefits than you would have ever expected.Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working，and communication with others in any
Language is important.Having a（7）c onversation is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：尽管有各种医学研究，但没有人能真正了解它的一切。根据"Even though there has been all medical research， "（尽管有各种医学研究）可知，虽然有研究，但是没有人真正了解，nobody"没有人"符合语境，故填nobody。
（2）考查名词。句意：事实是，就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的想法。根据" just like your body，you can also improve your mind."（就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的想法）可知，事实是可以改善你的想法，truth"事实"，在句中作主语，故填truth。
（3）考查动词。句意：我发现如果我能想象我需要记住什么，我就能提高我的记忆力。根据"what I need to remember."（我需要记住什么）可知，想象我需要记住什么就能提高记忆力，imagine"想象"，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填imagine。
（4）考查动词。句意：同样的方法也适用于重要的日期。根据语境：be used with用于，固定短语，故填used。
（5）考查形容词。句意：如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面，它比日历上的数字更容易记住。根据"If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much e...to remember than just a number on a calendar."（如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面，它比日历上的数字更...记住。）可知，比日历上的数字更容易记住，much修饰形容词比较级easier，故填easier。
（6）考查副词。句意：另一种提高思维的方法是确保你定期去新的地方，有新的体验。根据"visit new places and have new experiences."（去新的地方，有新的体验）可知，确保你定期去新的地方，regularly"有规律地"符合语境，故填regularly。
（7）考查名词。句意：与人交谈比盯着电脑屏幕或看电视上的人说话对你的大脑要好得多。根据"Language is important."（语言是重要的，）所以与人交谈对大脑好，have a conversation"交谈"，故填conversation。
十二、Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）
44．（12分）It was a long and hot summer that year，and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart.When it was over，she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible thing known as "the Entrance".Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you were in the past，Anne.What has come over you？"
"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，" Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."
After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.When she returned to Green Gables，three weeks passed without the exam results appearing.Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening，Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne，you've passed，" she cried， "and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied."
"Well now，I always said it，" said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer？
She became taller than Marilla and she talked less.
（2）Why didn't Anne talk as much as before？
Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart.
（3）Where did she take the "Entrance" exam？
In the town.
（4）Who came first in the exam？
Anne and Gilbert.
（5）How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the "Entrance" exam？
He was very happy and proud.
【解答】（1）根据第一段Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.（Anne长得如此之快，以至于有一天Marilla惊讶地发现这个女孩比自己还高。）可知，那年夏天，Anne长大后变得比Marilla更高，且比以前话少。故填She became taller than Marilla and she talked less.
（2）根据第三段"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，"Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."（"我不知道……我不想说那么多，"Anne红着脸说。"想想亲爱的、美丽的想法，把它们像珍宝一样放在心里，会更好。"）可知，Anne现在不想多说是因为她想在心里想得更多。故填Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart.
（3）根据第四段After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.（经过几个月的学习，Anne进城参加考试。）可知，Anne是在城里考试的。故填In the town.
（4）根据倒数第二段and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.（你第一，你和Gilbert都打成平手了。）可知，Anne和Gilbert都考了第一名。故填Anne and Gilbert.
（5）根据最后一段 "Well now，I always said it，said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."（"现在，我总是这么说，"Matthew高兴地看着考试成绩表说，"我就知道你可以轻松击败他们。"）可知，Matthew知道了Anne的考试结果后，总是很开心地看着考试结果，说着Anne得了第一名，所以当Matthew知道了Anne的考试结果后，他应是很开心且骄傲。故填He was very happy and proud.
十三、 Writing（作文）
45．（20分）Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关网络小说（web novels）的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据表格提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，表述这次讨论的内容。
一些同学认为 另一些同学认为 你的看法
1.网络小说很有趣； 2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。 1.看网络小说影响视力； 2.浪费时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。 ……
【解答】 We have had a discussion about web novels in our class．
Some of my classmates consider that we can read web novels which are very interesting and can also open up our eyes and improve our writing skills．【高分句型一】（1.网络小说很有趣；2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。）However，others do not agree．They think we shouldn't do that，because there are too many web novels on the Internet，reading too much on the web is not good for eyesight.【高分句型二】What's worse，it is a waste of time to form the habit of reading network novels，which will not only affect our study but also affect our health.（1.看网络小说影响视力；2.浪资时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。）
As for me，I don't want to spend my limited time on web novels now．If I want，I will do that in summer holidays，and try to achieve balance between physical exercise and reading to protect my eyesight well.（我的看法）
一、Listen and choose the right picture
1．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
二、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear .
2．（1分）A.Maths.
B.Physics.
C.Chemistry.
D.English.
3．（1分）A.At 4：45 p.m.
B.At 5：00 p.m.
C.At 5：15 p.m.
D.At 5：30 p.m.
4．（1分）A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
D.By underground.
5．（1分）A.Because she was late.
B.Because she was in the library.
C.Because she forgot the report.
D.Because she didn't wait for the man.
6．（1分）A.The weather was not comfortable.
B.He was not satisfied with the hotel.
C.The holiday was tiring but interesting.
D.He had great fun reading the advertisement.
三、 Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false .
7．（5分）（1）Mike can't go to class next Tuesday because he has to see the doctor.__________
（2）Besides reading chapters 17 to 20，Mike needs to read articles and watch videos online._______
（3）Miss Henderson will give the students a practice test to help them prepare for the exam._______
（4）Miss Henderson tells Mike to bring the medical report from the doctor to her office._______
（5）Mike is calling Miss Henderson to know how to prepare for the coming exam._______
四、 Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences .
8．（10分）（1）When Jessica Cox was born，she had _______，which shocked her parents.
（2）Jessica learned to tie her shoes，_______and take a bath at an early age.
（3）Being called " _______" and " Captain Hook " made Jessica quiet and sad.
（4）At age 14，Jessica and her family moved to a new city and _______.
（5）Jessica overcame her greatest fear — flying — and became a pilot _______.
五、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
9．（1分）My cousin is such an honest man that all of us like him very much.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（ ）
A．/ n zt/ B．/ n st/ C．/ n st/ D．/ n zt/
10．（1分）To tell you the truth，the beautiful house doesn't belong to .（ ）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
11．（1分）The centre of France is agricultural region，growing crops such as wheat and sunflowers .（ ）
A．an B．a C．the D．/
12．（1分）His father works hard _________ the construction site every day.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．by
13．（1分）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her．（ ）
A．clear B．clearer
C．clearly D．more clearly
14．（1分）In 1998， the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.（ ）
A．attracts B．attracted
C．has attracted D．will attract
15．（1分）I still remember the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.（ ）
A．visit B．to visit
C．visiting D．to visiting
16．（1分） Please tell John to call me back as soon as he__________back to the office.（ ）
A． come B． comes C． will come D． came
17．（1分）He was not sure for his mother's birthday.（ ）
A．what is he going to buy
B．what he is going to buy
C．what was he going to buy
D．what he was going to buy
18．（1分）Would you like _________ to eat？（ ）
A．something delicious B．anything delicious
C．delicious something D．delicious anything
19．（1分）_________ important energy electricity is in our life!（ ）
A．How B．How an C．What an D．What
20．（1分）Get your student book and notebook ready，_______？（ ）
A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．won't you
21．（1分）Tom's idea sounds__________and everyone seems to agree with him.（ ）
A．lovely B．beautifully
C．nicely D．wonderfully
22．（1分）Steve didn't stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind．（ ）
A．because B．until C．since D．if
23．（1分）﹣Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp？
﹣_______ We'll surely have a good time there．（ ）
A．Good idea． B．That's all right．
C．Thank you． D．Never mind．
六、Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once .选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
24．（4分）
A.energy B.pollute C.inside D.immediately E.use
Carpooling （ 拼 车 ） is another way to help improve air quality.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car.It（1） reduce your car's emissions（排放） by half.
What you do（2） your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside.You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you（3） less and save more money.Huge amounts of our（4） supply comes from burning coal，another contributor to haze.By cutting down your electricity use，you are cutting down on haze.
25．（4分）
A.Hometown B.intelligent C.quickly D.shocked E.abroad
A young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country，he was determined to learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and （1） and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed （2） .The wise men returned with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （3） that he didn't know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense （精简） the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.The （4） men again went to see the king，this time bringing 500 books，but the king still thought there were too many.He never took interest in the real wisdom and his country was destroyed.
七、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）
26．（1分）Don't talk with others while （eat）.
27．（1分）We are taught to behave （polite） in public．
28．（1分）Parents need to have good （communicate） with their children.
29．（1分）Look!Maria is （chat） with Daniel on the Internet.
30．（1分）Doctors have the ability to save . （life）
31．（1分）Animal Helpers makes it possible for the （disable） to make their lives easier.
32．（1分）How （care） she was!She cut herself.
33．（1分）If you are interested in it，you can search for （far） information on our website.
八、 Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词）
34．（2分） There will be a thunder shower tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
there a thunder shower tomorrow？
35．（2分）It took her a short time to turn on the computer．（对划线部分提问）
it take her to turn on the computer？
36．（2分） I have finished my homework.（改为被动语态）
My homework has by me.
37．（2分）If you don't work hard，you will fall behind the others.（改为并列句）
Work hard， you will up with others.
38．（2分）I have three physics books，and he has five. （改为同义句）
I have three books and he has two physics books I.
39．（2分）Throw away the empty bottle．（改为否定句）
away the empty bottle．
40．（2分）The，came，students，happily，when，were，the，talking，in，teacher （连词成句）
九、 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．（12分）Story 1 In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.When they started talking to each other，they discovered some amazing similarities （相似处）.First，they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood.Later on，they discovered that they had both married women called Linda，and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan.Besides，both brothers had called their dogs by the same name﹣Toy.As if that wasn't enough，they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place every year.
Story 2 In 1996，a Filipino woman called Mrs.Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish.Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.Mrs.Jimena said that she didn't know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn.Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea.According to Mrs.Jimena，the holes in her children's necks become larger when they are underwater，allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes.
Story 3 On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.She wrote letters and numbers either upside﹣down or back﹣to﹣front.Although she could read what she wrote，no one else could.She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.Vicky became very upset，and soon stopped reading and writing altogether.Instead she started watching TV all the time.On 27th，September 1995，Vicky was watching her favorite football team，Manchester United，play on television.When the team scored a goal，she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards，hitting her head on a coffee table.The next day，Vicky could read and write properly again.
（1）The twin brother didn't meet each other until .
A.1940
B.1979
C.1994
D.1996
（2）The twin brothers .
A.grew up in two different families
B.didn't have any similarities at all
C.had two sons named James and Alan
D.didn't like making things out of wood
（3）Mrs.Jimena's children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because .
A.their mother was the best swimmer
B.their village was close to the sea
C.they had holes like gills below ears
D.they had gills like fish in their necks
（4）The 10﹣year﹣old English girl changed her proper writing habit .
A.soon after she had a headache one day
B.while she was watching a football match
C.when she hit her head on a coffee table
D.as soon as she stopped reading and writing
（5）From the third story we know that .
A.Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years
B.doctors didn't know what was wrong with Vicky
C.hitting one's head can make him write backwards
D.watching football on television can cause trouble
（6）This passage consists of three stories.
A.Traditional
B.historical
C.frightening
D.amazing
十、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．（12分）Country western music is very old.It came from the United States，Canada，Ireland，and Great Britain.Country western music is a mixture of music from all of these places.
In the west of America，cowboys had to（1） the cattle（牛）.They had to watch them all day and all night（2） the cattle sometimes ran away.A cowboy 's life was lonely and dangerous.When he was in the desert with cattle，he drank strong coffee to stay（3） .He also sang songs to calm them.He sang about the stars and the moon，about his family and his friends.The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep.
In the south of America，many people came from Ireland，Scotland，and England.They played their own kind of music.They also brought instruments（4） their homes.They used guitars，violins，and harmonicas（口琴），too.When they visited their friends and families，they usually sang together.
Country western music describes（5） .It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and（6） .People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas.Many country western music fans wear western clothes and dance together.Many bands all over the world now perform country western music.
（1）A.keep off B.take care of C.get rid of D.sell off
（2）A.so B.though C.when D.because
（3）A.alive B.warm C.awake D.asleep
（4）A.to B.in C.from D.of
（5）A.history B.scene C.beauty D.life
（6）A.flowers B.trees C.crops D.grasses
十一、Fill in the blanks with proper words ，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
43．（14分）
A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body.Even though there has been all medical research，（1）n can really understand everything about it.Like the rest of our body，our brain needs to be cared for.The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite easy.Getting a good night's sleep，eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result.The （2）t is，just like your body，you can also improve your mind.I' ve found I can improve my memory if I can（3）i what I need to remember.For example，if I'm going shopping and I need bread，milk and a birthday card for my brother，I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be （4）u with important dates.If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much （5）e to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you（6）r visit new places and have new experiences.Traveling more often has much more long﹣term benefits than you would have ever expected.Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working，and communication with others in any
Language is important.Having a（7）c is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
十二、Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）
44．（12分）It was a long and hot summer that year，and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart.When it was over，she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible thing known as "the Entrance".Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you were in the past，Anne.What has come over you？"
"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，" Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."
After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.When she returned to Green Gables，three weeks passed without the exam results appearing.Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening，Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne，you've passed，" she cried， "and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied."
"Well now，I always said it，" said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer？
（2）Why didn't Anne talk as much as before？
（3）Where did she take the "Entrance" exam？
（4）Who came first in the exam？
（5）How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the "Entrance" exam？
十三、 Writing（作文）
45．（20分）Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关网络小说（web novels）的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据表格提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，表述这次讨论的内容。
一些同学认为 另一些同学认为 你的看法
1.网络小说很有趣； 2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。 1.看网络小说影响视力； 2.浪费时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。 ……
2022-2023学年上海市民办浦东交中中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、Listen
略
五、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
9．（1分）My cousin is such an honest man that all of us like him very much.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（ ）
A．/ n zt/ B．/ n st/ C．/ n st/ D．/ n zt/
【解答】考查单词的读音。honest的发音是[ n st]。
故选：C。
10．（1分）To tell you the truth，the beautiful house doesn't belong to .（ ）
A．I B．me C．my D．mine
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。belong to sb"属于某人"，介词to后填人称代词宾格me。
故选：B。
11．（1分）The centre of France is agricultural region，growing crops such as wheat and sunflowers .（ ）
A．an B．a C．the D．/
【解答】结合语境可知，region在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，agricultural以元音音素开头，所以选an。
故选：A。
12．（1分）His father works hard _________ the construction site every day.（ ）
A．on B．at C．in D．by
【解答】on在……上；at在；in在……里面；by借助。根据"the construction site"可知，是在工地上，用介词on。
故选：A。
13．（1分）The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her．（ ）
A．clear B．clearer
C．clearly D．more clearly
【解答】根据题意：为了让顾客理解她，女服务员讲话尽可能的清晰．可知考查句型as…as和…一样，同级比较用形容词或副词原形，此处修饰动词talked，所以用副词clearly．
故选：C．
14．（1分）In 1998， the tale of Mulan a large audience thanks to a Disney animated film.（ ）
A．attracts B．attracted
C．has attracted D．will attract
【解答】根据语境及题干时间状语In 1998，句中谓语动词动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态attracted。A项是一般现在时态，与题干语境不符；C项是现在完成时态，题干没有体现相对于现在的时间，也没有体现对现在的影响；D项是一般将来时态，与题干语境不符。
故选：B。
15．（1分）I still remember the Eiffel Tower in Paris in 2019.（ ）
A．visit B．to visit
C．visiting D．to visiting
【解答】选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项D是to+动词的ing形式。rememeber（记得） to do sth意思是"记得要做某事"，此事未做；remember doing sth意思是"记得做过某事"，此事已做。根据in 2019可知正确答案是C。
故选：C。
16．（1分） Please tell John to call me back as soon as he__________back to the office.（ ）
A． come B． comes C． will come D． came
【解答】as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为"一……就……"。如果主句用将来时、情态动词或祈使句，从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时，从句主语为he，故动词come应用第三人称单数形式。
故选：B。
17．（1分）He was not sure for his mother's birthday.（ ）
A．what is he going to buy
B．what he is going to buy
C．what was he going to buy
D．what he was going to buy
【解答】分析句式，题干设空后是一个宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项（均使用了疑问语序）；题干关键信息是was not sure，表述的是过去的事情，宾语从句中也应用一般过去时态，因此D项表述符合语境。
故选：D。
18．（1分）Would you like _________ to eat？（ ）
A．something delicious B．anything delicious
C．delicious something D．delicious anything
【解答】delicious美味的；something某物，用在肯定句中或表征求意见的疑问句中；anything任何东西，用在否定或疑问句中，句子是表征求意见的疑问句，所以用something，排除B和D，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，放在不定代词后，排除C。
故选：A。
19．（1分）_________ important energy electricity is in our life!（ ）
A．How B．How an C．What an D．What
【解答】观察句子的中心词"energy能源"为不可数名词，应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!，根据结构，应填what。
故选：D。
20．（1分）Get your student book and notebook ready，_______？（ ）
A．do you B．will you C．don't you D．won't you
【解答】反意疑问句的陈述部分是肯定的祈使句时，反意问句通常使用will you或won't you，will you表示请求语气，近似于"请你"，won't you表示语气更强烈，也可表示邀请或提醒。题干是使用祈使句表达命令，所以此处使用will you，让命令没那么强硬。
故选：B。
21．（1分）Tom's idea sounds__________and everyone seems to agree with him.（ ）
A．lovely B．beautifully
C．nicely D．wonderfully
【解答】lovely可爱的，有吸引力的；beautifully漂亮地；nicely很好地；wonderfully很好地；题干中的sound是系动词，应用形容词作表语，选项B、C和D都是副词。
故选：A。
22．（1分）Steve didn't stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind．（ ）
A．because B．until C．since D．if
【解答】not until 直到…才；固定句式；此题根据语境：Steve直到眼睛完全瞎了才停止写作．故用until．
故选：B．
23．（1分）﹣Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp？
﹣_______ We'll surely have a good time there．（ ）
A．Good idea． B．That's all right．
C．Thank you． D．Never mind．
【解答】选项A：好主意 ，选项B： 不客气，选项C：谢谢 ，选项D：别在意，结合句意：﹣﹣我们参加绿色世界夏令营好吗？﹣﹣好主意 ，我们一定会玩得很开心的．
故选：A．
六、Choose the proper words or phrases to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once .选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
24．（4分）
A.energy B.pollute C.inside D.immediately E.use
Carpooling （ 拼 车 ） is another way to help improve air quality.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car.It（1） D reduce your car's emissions（排放） by half.
What you do（2） C your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside.You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you（3） B less and save more money.Huge amounts of our（4） A supply comes from burning coal，another contributor to haze.By cutting down your electricity use，you are cutting down on haze.
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：它可以立即将汽车的排放量减少一半。这里句子完整，故选择副词修饰动词reduce，immediately立刻，故选D。
（2）考查副词。句意：你在室内所做的事情会对室外的空气质量产生很大影响。结合can have a big effect on the air quality outside.（会对室外的空气质量产生很大影响。）可知这里说说在室内做的事情，故inside里面的，故选C。
（3）考查动词。句意：你可以在家里和周围做很多事情，这将帮助你减少污染，节省更多的钱。结合save more money（节省更多的钱）可知是说帮助减少污染，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：大量的能源供应来自燃烧煤炭，这是造成雾霾的另一个原因。结合comes from burning coal（来自燃烧煤炭），可知说的是能源，故选A。
25．（4分）
A.Hometown B.intelligent C.quickly D.shocked E.abroad
A young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country，he was determined to learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and （1） E and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed （2） C .The wise men returned with their camels，carrying 5，000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books，the king was so （3） D that he didn't know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condense （精简） the books and bring them back to him.Another five years passed.The （4） B men again went to see the king，this time bringing 500 books，but the king still thought there were too many.He never took interest in the real wisdom and his country was destroyed.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据Therefore，he gathered all the wise men from his country and ...and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.（因此，他召集了国内和...所有的智者，命令他们寻找书籍，供他阅读和学习。）可知是国内外所有的智者。abroad国外的。故填abroad。故选E。
（2）考查副词。根据Five years passed ....（五年...过去了。）可知五年很快地过去了。quickly 很快地。故填quickly。故选C。
（3）考查形容词。根据the king was so ....that he didn't know how to start（国王被...了，不知道如何开始。）可知国王被震惊了，不知道如何开始。shock震惊，这里用的是一般过去时态的被动语态，故填shocked。故选D。
（4）考查形容词。The ....men again went to see the king（....人再次去见国王）根据句意：知识分子们再次去见国王。intelligent，聪明的，形容词，修饰后面的名词men，故填intelligent。故选B。
七、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）
26．（1分）Don't talk with others while eating （eat）.
【解答】eat"吃"，动词。根据"Don't talk with others while...（eat）"可知，主句为祈使句，省略了主语you，时间状语从句的主语与主句相同，可以省略"主语+be"。eat的现在分词为eating。
故填：eating。
27．（1分）We are taught to behave politely （polite） in public．
【解答】答案：politely 考查单词填空．根据题干：要用副词修饰动词taught，polite是形容词，副词是politely．
28．（1分）Parents need to have good communication （communicate） with their children.
【解答】communicate"交流"，是动词。good是形容词，应该修饰名词communication。
故填：communication。
29．（1分）Look!Maria is chatting （chat） with Daniel on the Internet.
【解答】根据"Look!Maria is..."可知，本句为现在进行时（be doing），故空中应为动词chat的现在分词chatting。
故填：chatting。
30．（1分）Doctors have the ability to save lives . （life）
【解答】根据语境分析可知，是"拯救生命"的含义。life在这里是可数名词，所以用复数。life复数形式为lives。
故填：lives。
31．（1分）Animal Helpers makes it possible for the disabled （disable） to make their lives easier.
【解答】disable使残废，动词。这里the+形容词，表示一类人，the disabled"残疾人"，填形容词disabled。
故答案为：disabled。
32．（1分）How careless （care） she was!She cut herself.
【解答】根据how引导的感叹句结构可知此处应填形容词，而由"She cut herself"可知应是粗心的。
故填：careless。
33．（1分）If you are interested in it，you can search for further （far） information on our website.
【解答】根据"you can search for…information on our website"可知，此处指搜索更多的信息，further information"更多的信息"。
故填：further。
八、 Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填一词）
34．（2分） There will be a thunder shower tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
Will there be a thunder shower tomorrow？
【解答】根据题干，原句是there be句型的一般将来时there will be，改为一般疑问句时变成Will there be。
故答案为：Will；be。
35．（2分）It took her a short time to turn on the computer．（对划线部分提问）
How long did it take her to turn on the computer？
【解答】此题划线的部分是a short time，很短的一段时间，提问多长时间用how long．再根据前面的took可知是一般过去时态，需要借助动词did．
故答案是：How long did．
36．（2分） I have finished my homework.（改为被动语态）
My homework has been finished by me.
【解答】根据题干，原句时态是现在完成时，改成被动语态后的动词是现在完成时的被动语态has been+过去分词。
故答案为：been；finished。
37．（2分）If you don't work hard，you will fall behind the others.（改为并列句）
Work hard， and you will catch up with others.
【解答】结合句子"Work hard...up with others"可知，此处符合结构"祈使句，and+简单句"，catch up with"赶上"，是固定短语，will后接动词原形。
故填：and；catch。
38．（2分）I have three physics books，and he has five. （改为同义句）
I have three books and he has two more physics books than I.
【解答】根据句意可知，他比我多两本物理书，所以用than进行比较，形容词应用其比较级形式。
故填：more；than。
39．（2分）Throw away the empty bottle．（改为否定句）
Don't throw away the empty bottle．
【解答】根据Throw away the empty bottle，可知句子是一个祈使句，否定形式直接在句首加don't．
故填Don't throw．
40．（2分）The，came，students，happily，when，were，the，talking，in，teacher （连词成句）
The students were talking happily when the teacher came in.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，含有主从复合句，主句使用过去进行时，从句使用一般过去时态。when引导时间状语从句，且使用一般过去时态，the teacher为主语，came in为谓语动词；主句中，the students为主语，采用复数形式，助动词应用were；talking happily高兴地交谈。
故答案为：The students were talking happily when the teacher came in。
九、 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
41．（12分）Story 1 In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.When they started talking to each other，they discovered some amazing similarities （相似处）.First，they found out that they both enjoyed making things out of wood.Later on，they discovered that they had both married women called Linda，and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were James and Alan.Besides，both brothers had called their dogs by the same name﹣Toy.As if that wasn't enough，they also found out that they both took their family holiday at the same place every year.
Story 2 In 1996，a Filipino woman called Mrs.Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe underwater like fish.Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.Mrs.Jimena said that she didn't know how to swim and that her children were just starting to learn.Her family lives in a mountain village far from the sea.According to Mrs.Jimena，the holes in her children's necks become larger when they are underwater，allowing them to stay underwater for up to six minutes.
Story 3 On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.She wrote letters and numbers either upside﹣down or back﹣to﹣front.Although she could read what she wrote，no one else could.She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.Vicky became very upset，and soon stopped reading and writing altogether.Instead she started watching TV all the time.On 27th，September 1995，Vicky was watching her favorite football team，Manchester United，play on television.When the team scored a goal，she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards，hitting her head on a coffee table.The next day，Vicky could read and write properly again.
（1）The twin brother didn't meet each other until B .
A.1940
B.1979
C.1994
D.1996
（2）The twin brothers A .
A.grew up in two different families
B.didn't have any similarities at all
C.had two sons named James and Alan
D.didn't like making things out of wood
（3）Mrs.Jimena's children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because C .
A.their mother was the best swimmer
B.their village was close to the sea
C.they had holes like gills below ears
D.they had gills like fish in their necks
（4）The 10﹣year﹣old English girl changed her proper writing habit A .
A.soon after she had a headache one day
B.while she was watching a football match
C.when she hit her head on a coffee table
D.as soon as she stopped reading and writing
（5）From the third story we know that B .
A.Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years
B.doctors didn't know what was wrong with Vicky
C.hitting one's head can make him write backwards
D.watching football on television can cause trouble
（6）This passage consists of three D stories.
A.Traditional
B.historical
C.frightening
D.amazing
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979，when they met by chance at a party.可知他们直到1979年才见面，故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第一段In America in 1940，the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born.可知两个男孩出生后就在不同的家庭中生活，故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Mrs.Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the sides of their necks below each ear，and that these were like the gills （鳃） on fish.可知孩子们的耳朵下面长着像腮一样的洞。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据第三段On 11th October，1994，a 10﹣year﹣old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache.Soon afterwards，Vicky began writing in mirror image （镜像）.可知10岁的英国女孩因为头疼，然后开始了镜像写作。即头疼之后改变了正确的写作习惯，故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据第三段She was examined by different doctors，but none of them could find out what was wrong with her.可知她看了不同的医生，但是没有人发现她有什么病，故选B。
（6）D.推理判断题。阅读三则故事，发现三则故事都非常神奇，因此判断这篇文章由三则神奇的故事组成。故选D。
十、Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
42．（12分）Country western music is very old.It came from the United States，Canada，Ireland，and Great Britain.Country western music is a mixture of music from all of these places.
In the west of America，cowboys had to（1） B the cattle（牛）.They had to watch them all day and all night（2） D the cattle sometimes ran away.A cowboy 's life was lonely and dangerous.When he was in the desert with cattle，he drank strong coffee to stay（3） C .He also sang songs to calm them.He sang about the stars and the moon，about his family and his friends.The cattle listened to the cowboy and went to sleep.
In the south of America，many people came from Ireland，Scotland，and England.They played their own kind of music.They also brought instruments（4） C their homes.They used guitars，violins，and harmonicas（口琴），too.When they visited their friends and families，they usually sang together.
Country western music describes（5） D .It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and（6） C .People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows something about these ideas.Many country western music fans wear western clothes and dance together.Many bands all over the world now perform country western music.
（1）A.keep off B.take care of C.get rid of D.sell off
（2）A.so B.though C.when D.because
（3）A.alive B.warm C.awake D.asleep
（4）A.to B.in C.from D.of
（5）A.history B.scene C.beauty D.life
（6）A.flowers B.trees C.crops D.grasses
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：在美国西部，牛仔们不得不照顾牛。A.不得进入（某处）；B.照顾；C.摆脱；D.变卖。根据They had to watch them all day and all night（他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们）可知，牛仔们不得不照顾牛。故选B。
（2）考查连词。句意：他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们，因为牛有时会逃跑。A.所以；B.虽然；C.当......的时候；D.因为。根据They had to watch them all day and all night（他们不得不整天整夜地看着它们）可知，因为牛有时会逃跑。故选D。
（3）考查形容词。句意：当他和牛在沙漠里时，他喝浓咖啡来保持清醒。A.活着的；B.温暖的；C.清醒的；D.睡着的。根据he drank strong coffee（他喝浓咖啡）可知，他喝浓咖啡来保持清醒。故选C。
（4）考查介词。句意：他们还从他们的家里带来乐器。A.到；B.在......的里面；C.从；D.......的。根据their homes（他们的家里）可知，从他们的家里带来乐器。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：乡村西方音乐描述生活。A.历史；B.场景；C.美丽；D.生活。根据It talks about love，jobs，home，and money.（它谈论爱情、工作、家和金钱。）可知，乡村西方音乐描述生活。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：它谈论朋友和敌人、卡车和高速公路、农场和作物。A.花；B.树；C.作物；D.草。根据It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and highways，farms and...（它谈论朋友和敌人、卡车和高速公路、农场和......）可知，这里指的是农场和作物。故选C。
十一、Fill in the blanks with proper words ，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。
43．（14分）
A healthy mind
The brain is the most fascinating part of our body.Even though there has been all medical research，（1）n obody can really understand everything about it.Like the rest of our body，our brain needs to be cared for.The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite easy.Getting a good night's sleep，eating a balanced diet and taking a deep breath are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.
Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result.The （2）t ruth is，just like your body，you can also improve your mind.I' ve found I can improve my memory if I can（3）i magine what I need to remember.For example，if I'm going shopping and I need bread，milk and a birthday card for my brother，I form pictures of these things in my mind.
The same kind of method can be （4）u sed with important dates.If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much （5）e asier to remember than just a number on a calendar.
Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you（6）r egularly visit new places and have new experiences.Traveling more often has much more long﹣term benefits than you would have ever expected.Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working，and communication with others in any
Language is important.Having a（7）c onversation is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：尽管有各种医学研究，但没有人能真正了解它的一切。根据"Even though there has been all medical research， "（尽管有各种医学研究）可知，虽然有研究，但是没有人真正了解，nobody"没有人"符合语境，故填nobody。
（2）考查名词。句意：事实是，就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的想法。根据" just like your body，you can also improve your mind."（就像你的身体一样，你也可以改善你的想法）可知，事实是可以改善你的想法，truth"事实"，在句中作主语，故填truth。
（3）考查动词。句意：我发现如果我能想象我需要记住什么，我就能提高我的记忆力。根据"what I need to remember."（我需要记住什么）可知，想象我需要记住什么就能提高记忆力，imagine"想象"，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填imagine。
（4）考查动词。句意：同样的方法也适用于重要的日期。根据语境：be used with用于，固定短语，故填used。
（5）考查形容词。句意：如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面，它比日历上的数字更容易记住。根据"If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much e...to remember than just a number on a calendar."（如果你的脑海中有一幅特定事件的画面，它比日历上的数字更...记住。）可知，比日历上的数字更容易记住，much修饰形容词比较级easier，故填easier。
（6）考查副词。句意：另一种提高思维的方法是确保你定期去新的地方，有新的体验。根据"visit new places and have new experiences."（去新的地方，有新的体验）可知，确保你定期去新的地方，regularly"有规律地"符合语境，故填regularly。
（7）考查名词。句意：与人交谈比盯着电脑屏幕或看电视上的人说话对你的大脑要好得多。根据"Language is important."（语言是重要的，）所以与人交谈对大脑好，have a conversation"交谈"，故填conversation。
十二、Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）
44．（12分）It was a long and hot summer that year，and Anne enjoyed it with the whole heart.When it was over，she went back and studied hard in Miss Stacy's Queen's class for that terrible thing known as "the Entrance".Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.
"You don't talk half as much as you were in the past，Anne.What has come over you？"
"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，" Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."
After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.When she returned to Green Gables，three weeks passed without the exam results appearing.Anne did not know what to do with herself!
Then one evening，Anne was sitting at her open window when she saw Diana come running up the hill with a newspaper in her hand.
"Anne，you've passed，" she cried， "and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied."
"Well now，I always said it，" said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
（1）What happened to Anne when she grew up that summer？
She became taller than Marilla and she talked less.
（2）Why didn't Anne talk as much as before？
Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart.
（3）Where did she take the "Entrance" exam？
In the town.
（4）Who came first in the exam？
Anne and Gilbert.
（5）How did Matthew feel when he knew the result of the "Entrance" exam？
He was very happy and proud.
【解答】（1）根据第一段Anne grew so quickly that one day Marilla was surprised to find that the girl was taller than herself.Another difference was that she talked less.（Anne长得如此之快，以至于有一天Marilla惊讶地发现这个女孩比自己还高。）可知，那年夏天，Anne长大后变得比Marilla更高，且比以前话少。故填She became taller than Marilla and she talked less.
（2）根据第三段"I don't know...I don't want to talk as much，"Anne said，turning red. "It's nicer to think dear，pretty thoughts and keep them in one's heart，like treasures."（"我不知道……我不想说那么多，"Anne红着脸说。"想想亲爱的、美丽的想法，把它们像珍宝一样放在心里，会更好。"）可知，Anne现在不想多说是因为她想在心里想得更多。故填Because she wanted to think in her heart/keep her thoughts in her heart.
（3）根据第四段After months of studying，Anne went to town for the exams.（经过几个月的学习，Anne进城参加考试。）可知，Anne是在城里考试的。故填In the town.
（4）根据倒数第二段and you came first—you and Gilbert both—you are tied.（你第一，你和Gilbert都打成平手了。）可知，Anne和Gilbert都考了第一名。故填Anne and Gilbert.
（5）根据最后一段 "Well now，I always said it，said Matthew，looking at the exam result list delightedly， "I knew you could beat them all easily."（"现在，我总是这么说，"Matthew高兴地看着考试成绩表说，"我就知道你可以轻松击败他们。"）可知，Matthew知道了Anne的考试结果后，总是很开心地看着考试结果，说着Anne得了第一名，所以当Matthew知道了Anne的考试结果后，他应是很开心且骄傲。故填He was very happy and proud.
十三、 Writing（作文）
45．（20分）Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
英语课上，你们班进行了一场有关网络小说（web novels）的讨论，同学们提出了不同的看法。请根据表格提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，表述这次讨论的内容。
一些同学认为 另一些同学认为 你的看法
1.网络小说很有趣； 2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。 1.看网络小说影响视力； 2.浪费时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。 ……
【解答】 We have had a discussion about web novels in our class．
Some of my classmates consider that we can read web novels which are very interesting and can also open up our eyes and improve our writing skills．【高分句型一】（1.网络小说很有趣；2.能够开阔视野，提高写作水平。）However，others do not agree．They think we shouldn't do that，because there are too many web novels on the Internet，reading too much on the web is not good for eyesight.【高分句型二】What's worse，it is a waste of time to form the habit of reading network novels，which will not only affect our study but also affect our health.（1.看网络小说影响视力；2.浪资时间，容易沉迷其中，影响学习。）
As for me，I don't want to spend my limited time on web novels now．If I want，I will do that in summer holidays，and try to achieve balance between physical exercise and reading to protect my eyesight well.（我的看法）
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